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CN109292126B - A cup-shaped capsule liquid filling and packaging device for cigarettes - Google Patents

A cup-shaped capsule liquid filling and packaging device for cigarettes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109292126B
CN109292126B CN201811389720.6A CN201811389720A CN109292126B CN 109292126 B CN109292126 B CN 109292126B CN 201811389720 A CN201811389720 A CN 201811389720A CN 109292126 B CN109292126 B CN 109292126B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cup
packaging
film
heat
sealing
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201811389720.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109292126A (en
Inventor
黄天星
丁德宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Yingpaike Automation Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Yingpaike Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Suzhou Yingpaike Automation Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Yingpaike Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN201811389720.6A priority Critical patent/CN109292126B/en
Publication of CN109292126A publication Critical patent/CN109292126A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109292126B publication Critical patent/CN109292126B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12Feeding webs from rolls
    • B65B41/16Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/44Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation from supply magazines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/46Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/12Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
    • B65G47/14Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
    • B65G47/1407Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
    • B65G47/1414Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of at least the whole wall of the container
    • B65G47/1421Vibratory movement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

本发明揭示了一种烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,包括转盘机构、振动盘送料机构、注液机构、封口机构和包装机构,转盘机构包括设有载具的转动盘体,振动盘送料机构使杯状胶囊有序排列并输送至载具中,转动盘体在驱动力的作用下通过载具带动杯状胶囊转动至注液机构处,注液机构向杯状胶囊中添加液体,之后转动盘体继续带动盛有液体的杯状胶囊转动至封口机构处,封口机构对盛有液体的杯状胶囊进行封口处理,之后转动盘继续带动封口后的杯状胶囊转动至包装机构,包装机构对封口后的杯状胶囊进行包装处理。本发明能够自动实现杯状胶囊的注液、封口及包装,无需人工参与,提高生产效率。

The present invention discloses a liquid filling and packaging device for cup-shaped capsules for cigarettes, comprising a turntable mechanism, a vibrating plate feeding mechanism, a liquid filling mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a packaging mechanism. The turntable mechanism comprises a rotating plate body provided with a carrier, the vibrating plate feeding mechanism arranges the cup-shaped capsules in order and conveys them to the carrier, the rotating plate body drives the cup-shaped capsules to rotate to the liquid filling mechanism through the carrier under the action of a driving force, the liquid filling mechanism adds liquid to the cup-shaped capsule, and then the rotating plate body continues to drive the cup-shaped capsules filled with liquid to rotate to the sealing mechanism, the sealing mechanism seals the cup-shaped capsules filled with liquid, and then the rotating plate continues to drive the sealed cup-shaped capsules to rotate to the packaging mechanism, and the packaging mechanism packages the sealed cup-shaped capsules. The present invention can automatically realize the liquid filling, sealing and packaging of the cup-shaped capsules without manual participation, thereby improving production efficiency.

Description

Liquid filling and packaging device for cup-shaped capsule for cigarettes
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette automation equipment, in particular to a cup-shaped capsule liquid injection packaging device for cigarettes.
Background
The cigarettes are tobacco products which are made of tobacco shreds by using cigarette paper, and with the rapid development of economy, the consumption level of residents is continuously improved, and the requirements of the cigarettes are more and more vigorous. Consumers are increasingly paying attention to physical health while using cigarettes, and the consumers generally select filter-type cigarettes, which can filter part of tar and the like, so as to reduce the harm of the cigarettes to physical health. In order to further reduce the generation of tar, in the process of manufacturing filter-tip cigarettes, substances capable of filtering tar are usually added into a filter tip, and the substances are often manually placed in a cigarette capsule and packaged, so that the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a cup-shaped capsule liquid injection and packaging device for cigarettes, which has high working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes the following technical scheme: a liquid filling and packaging device for cup-shaped capsules for cigarettes comprises
The rotary table mechanism comprises a fixed disc body and a rotary disc body which is arranged below the fixed disc body and can rotate relative to the fixed disc body, and a plurality of carriers for placing cup-shaped capsules are arranged at the edge of the rotary disc body;
The vibration disc feeding mechanism is arranged close to the turntable mechanism and is used for orderly arranging and conveying cup-shaped capsules into the carrier;
The liquid injection mechanism is arranged on the fixed disc body and is used for adding liquid into the cup-shaped capsule in the carrier;
the sealing mechanism is arranged close to the turntable mechanism and is used for sealing the cup-shaped capsules filled with liquid in the carrier; and
And the packaging mechanism is arranged close to the turntable mechanism and is used for packaging the sealed cup-shaped capsules in the carrier.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a heat sealing film conveying mechanism, a heat sealing film collecting mechanism and a first heat sealing mechanism which are arranged on the frame, the first heat sealing mechanism is arranged between the heat sealing film conveying mechanism and the heat sealing film collecting mechanism, the first heat sealing mechanism comprises a first power source, a first driving plate connected with the first power source, a heating block fixedly connected with the first driving plate, an elastic piece and a second driving plate connected with the first driving plate through the elastic piece, an external cutter for cutting the heat sealing film is arranged on the second driving plate, a cutter hole is formed in the external cutter, a film pressing plate for pressing the heat sealing film covering the cutter hole is further arranged on the second driving plate, and an internal cutter capable of penetrating through the film pressing plate and extending into the cutter hole is arranged on the heating block.
Preferably, the first heat sealing mechanism further comprises a limiting block arranged below the second driving plate.
Preferably, the first heat sealing mechanism further comprises a guide post arranged on the frame, and the guide post penetrates through the first driving plate, the second driving plate and the limiting block.
Preferably, the first heat sealing mechanism further comprises a positioning column, the second driving plate is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning column, one end of the positioning column is connected with the first driving plate, and the opposite end of the positioning column extends into the positioning hole.
Preferably, the packaging mechanism comprises
The conveying mechanism is provided with an input end and an output end and is used for conveying the packaging upper film, the packaging lower film and the packaging finished product;
The packaging lower film output mechanism is arranged close to the input end of the conveying mechanism and is used for conveying the packaging lower film into the conveying mechanism;
the packaging upper film output mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism and is used for conveying packaging upper films into the conveying mechanism;
The second moving mechanism is arranged close to the input end of the conveying mechanism and is used for placing the sealed cup-shaped capsules into the packaging lower film;
The second heat sealing mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism and is used for heat sealing the upper packaging film and the lower packaging film filled with the cup-shaped capsules; and
The packaging finished product receiving mechanism is arranged close to the output end of the conveying mechanism and used for collecting packaging finished products.
Preferably, the second heat-sealing mechanism comprises a first heat-sealing roller and a second heat-sealing roller which are oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the packaging lower film output mechanism comprises a packaging lower film feeding tray for winding a packaging lower film, the packaging upper film output mechanism comprises a packaging upper film feeding tray for winding a packaging upper film, and the packaging finished product collecting mechanism comprises a packaging finished product collecting tray and a sixth power source which are connected.
Preferably, the vibration disk feeding mechanism comprises a first vibration disk, a second vibration disk, a first linear feeding vibration rail, a second linear feeding vibration rail and a first moving mechanism, wherein the first vibration disk and the second vibration disk are arranged side by side, the first linear feeding vibration rail and the second linear feeding vibration rail are arranged side by side, an output port of the first vibration disk is communicated with an input end of the first linear feeding vibration rail, an output port of the second vibration disk is communicated with an input end of the second linear feeding vibration rail, and the first moving mechanism is arranged close to an output end of the first linear feeding vibration rail and an output end of the second linear feeding vibration rail.
Preferably, the ends of the first linear feeding vibration mechanism and the second linear feeding vibration mechanism are respectively provided with a misplacement block, and the misplacement blocks are provided with a yielding groove for accommodating the cup-shaped capsules.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The liquid injection and packaging device for the cup-shaped capsule for the cigarette can automatically complete liquid injection, sealing and packaging of the cup-shaped capsule, does not need manual participation, saves production cost and improves production efficiency; simultaneously, the sealing mechanism can complete the cutting of the heat sealing film and heat sealing the heat sealing film on the opening of the cup-shaped capsule through only one action, so that the action process is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the turntable mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the vibration plate feeding mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid injection mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the sealing mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the first heat seal mechanism of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the packaging mechanism of FIG. 1;
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the second heat seal mechanism of fig. 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The liquid injection and packaging device for the cup-shaped capsule for cigarettes disclosed by the invention can automatically complete the liquid injection, sealing and packaging of the cup-shaped capsule, the cup-shaped capsule can be added into a cigarette filter stick, and when the device is used, the liquid in the cup-shaped capsule is pressed to flow out, so that tar can be effectively filtered.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the liquid injection and packaging device for a cup-shaped capsule for cigarettes disclosed by the invention comprises a turntable mechanism 10, a vibration disc feeding mechanism 20, a liquid injection mechanism 30, a sealing mechanism 40 and a packaging mechanism 50, wherein the turntable mechanism 10 comprises a fixed disc body 11 and a rotating disc body 12, the rotating disc body 12 is arranged below the fixed disc body 11, a plurality of carriers 13 for placing the cup-shaped capsule are arranged at the edge of the rotating disc body 12, and when the liquid injection and packaging device is implemented, the rotating disc body 12 can rotate relative to the fixed disc body 11 under the driving of a driving force, and the cup-shaped capsule in the carriers 13 is transferred to each mechanism.
Further, the vibration disc feeding mechanism 20, the sealing mechanism 40 and the packaging mechanism 50 are all arranged around the turntable mechanism 10, the liquid injection mechanism 30 is arranged on the fixed disc body 11, wherein the vibration disc feeding mechanism 20 is used for orderly arranging and conveying cup-shaped capsules into the carrier 13 on the rotating disc body 12; the liquid injection mechanism 30 is used for adding liquid into the cup-shaped capsule in the carrier; the sealing mechanism 40 is used for sealing the cup-shaped capsule filled with the liquid in the carrier; the packing mechanism 50 is used for packing the sealed cup-shaped capsules in the carrier.
In specific implementation, the vibration disc feeding mechanism 20 sequentially arranges the cup-shaped capsules through vibration and enables the openings of the cup-shaped capsules to be upward, then the cup-shaped capsules are conveyed into the carrier 13 on the rotary disc body 12, the rotary disc body 12 drives the cup-shaped capsules to rotate to the liquid injection mechanism 30 through the carrier 13 under the action of driving force, the liquid injection mechanism 30 adds liquid into the cup-shaped capsules, then the rotary disc body 12 continuously drives the cup-shaped capsules containing the liquid to rotate to the sealing mechanism 40, the sealing mechanism 40 seals the cup-shaped capsules containing the liquid, then the rotary disc continuously drives the sealed cup-shaped capsules to rotate to the packaging mechanism 50, the packaging mechanism 50 packages the sealed cup-shaped capsules, the packaged cup-shaped capsules can be added into the cigarette filter rod, and the liquid in the cup-shaped capsules is pressed to flow out when the cigarette filter rod is used, and tar can be effectively filtered.
As shown in fig. 3, the vibration plate feeding mechanism 20 includes a first vibration plate 21, a second vibration plate 22, a first linear feeding vibration rail 23, a second linear feeding vibration rail 24, and a first moving mechanism 25, wherein the first vibration plate 21 and the second vibration plate 22 are arranged side by side, the first linear feeding vibration rail 23 and the second linear feeding vibration rail 24 are arranged side by side, an output port of the first vibration plate 21 is communicated with an input port of the first linear feeding vibration rail 23, an output port of the second vibration plate 22 is communicated with an input port of the second linear feeding vibration rail 24, and the first moving mechanism 25 is arranged close to an output port of the first linear feeding vibration rail 23 and the second linear feeding vibration rail 24, and in practice, the first vibration plate 21 and the second vibration plate 22 sequentially enter the first linear feeding vibration rail 23 and the second linear feeding vibration rail 24 by vibrating, the first linear feeding vibration rail 23 and the second linear feeding vibration rail 24 move the cup-shaped capsules from the input port to the output port by vibrating, and the first moving mechanism 25 moves the cup-shaped capsules onto the cup-shaped body 13 of the rotary table 12.
Further, the first moving mechanism 25 includes a first slider 251, a first suction assembly 252 disposed on the first slider 251, a first guide rail 253 for guiding the first slider 251 to slide, and a first power source 254 for driving the first slider 251 to slide on the first guide rail 253, wherein the first guide rail 253 is disposed along a horizontal direction, the first suction assembly 252 is used for sucking the cup-shaped capsule on the carrier 13, and when in implementation, the first suction assembly 252 sucks the cup-shaped capsule on the carrier 13, the first power source 254 drives the first slider 251 to slide on the first guide rail 253, the first slider 251 drives the first suction assembly 252 to move to the position of the rotating disc 12, and the first suction assembly 252 releases the cup-shaped capsule on the carrier 13.
Still further, the first sucking component 252 includes a first sucking disc, and in operation, the first sucking disc can be connected to a cylinder, so as to suck and release the cup-shaped capsule under the action of the cylinder.
As shown in fig. 3, an offset block 26 is disposed at the output end of the first linear feeding vibration rail 23 and the second linear feeding vibration rail 24, and an offset groove for accommodating the cup-shaped capsule is disposed on the offset block 26, when in implementation, the cup-shaped capsule first enters the offset groove in the offset block 26, and the offset block 26 moves to a preset position under the action of external force, so that the second suction component 512 is convenient to suck the cup-shaped capsule.
As shown in fig. 4, the liquid injection mechanism 30 includes a second slider 31, a needle tube fixing support 32 provided on the second slider 31, a second guide rail 33 for guiding and sliding the second slider 31, and a second power source 34 for driving the needle tube fixing support 32 to move, wherein an infusion tube communicated with a liquid storage container is provided on the needle tube fixing support 32, and when the liquid injection mechanism is implemented, the second guide rail 33 is provided along a vertical direction, and the second power source 34 drives the needle tube fixing support 32 to move up and down so as to drive the infusion tube to extend into a cup-shaped capsule, and inject liquid into the cup-shaped capsule.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the sealing mechanism 40 includes a first heat-seal mechanism 41, a heat-seal film conveying mechanism 42, and a heat-seal film take-up mechanism 43 mounted on a frame, wherein the first heat-seal mechanism 41 is located between the heat-seal film conveying mechanism 42 and the heat-seal film take-up mechanism 43, and the heat-seal film conveying mechanism 42 is used for inputting an unused heat-seal film into the first heat-seal mechanism 41; the first heat-sealing mechanism 41 is used for cutting and heat-sealing the heat-sealing film on the opening of the cup-shaped capsule to realize the sealing of the cup-shaped capsule; the heat-seal film take-up mechanism 43 is for collecting the heat-seal film after use.
Specifically, the first heat seal mechanism 41 includes a third power source 411, a first drive plate 412, a second drive plate 413, an elastic member 414, and a heating block 415. The first driving plate 412 is connected with the third power source 411, the second driving plate 413 is connected with the first driving plate 412 through an elastic piece 414, an external cutter 416 for cutting a heat sealing film is arranged on the second driving plate 413, a cutter hole is formed on the external cutter 416, a film pressing plate 417 for pressing the heat sealing film is also arranged on the second driving plate 413, the film pressing plate 417 is positioned above the external cutter 416, and when the heat sealing film is implemented, the heat sealing film is positioned between the film pressing plate 417 and the second driving plate 413 and is attached to the surface of the external cutter 416 and covers the cutter hole; the heating block 415 is connected with the first driving plate 412, and the heating block 415 is provided with an inner cutter 418 for cutting the heat sealing film, the inner cutter 418 can penetrate through the film pressing plate 417 and extend into the cutter hole, and is matched with the outer cutter 416 to cut the film, namely, when the film cutting machine is implemented, under the action of the third power source 411, the first driving plate 412 drives the heating block 415 to move up and down so as to drive the inner cutter 418 to penetrate through the film pressing plate 417 and extend into the cutter hole, and the heat sealing film attached to the surface of the outer cutter 416 is cut.
In this embodiment, the inner cutter 418 has a cylindrical structure, and the elastic member 414 is preferably a spring.
Further, the first heat-sealing mechanism 41 further includes a stopper 41a located below the second driving plate 413, and the movement is stopped by the stopper 41a when the second driving plate 413 moves downward, at which time there is a certain gap between the film and the opening of the cup-shaped capsule.
Further, the first heat sealing mechanism 41 further comprises a guiding post 41b disposed on the frame, the guiding post 41b penetrates through the first driving plate 412, the second driving plate 413 and the limiting block 41a, and the guiding post 41b can enable the first driving plate 412 and the second driving plate 413 to precisely move along the guiding direction of the guiding post 41 b.
Further, the first heat sealing mechanism 41 further comprises a positioning column 41c, the second driving plate 413 is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning column 41c, one end of the positioning column 41c is connected with the first driving plate 412, the opposite end extends into the positioning hole,
As shown in fig. 5, the heat-seal film conveying mechanism 42 includes a heat-seal film feeding tray 421 and a plurality of first film guide rollers 422 provided on a frame, and when in operation, the film wound on the heat-seal film feeding tray 421 is wound around the plurality of first film guide rollers 422 and enters the first heat-seal mechanism 41 after changing its path by the plurality of first film guide rollers 422; the heat-seal film collecting mechanism 43 comprises a heat-seal film collecting tray 431, a second film guide roller 432, a heat-seal film clamping assembly 433 and a fourth power source 434, wherein the heat-seal film clamping assembly 433 is arranged between the heat-seal film collecting tray 431 and the second film guide roller 432, the fourth power source 434 is connected with the heat-seal film clamping assembly 433, the heat-seal film collecting tray 431 is connected with the heat-seal film clamping assembly 433 through a conveying belt, during implementation, used heat-seal films enter the heat-seal film clamping assembly 433 after changing paths through the second film guide roller 432 and enter the heat-seal film collecting tray 431 through the heat-seal film clamping assembly 433, and the used heat-seal films are wound on the heat-seal film collecting tray 431 under the action of the fourth power source 434.
In this embodiment, the heat sealing film clamping assembly comprises two to circumscribed gyro wheels, and the heat sealing film is located between two gyro wheels, can make the heat sealing film tensioning through the heat sealing film clamping assembly.
In particular, the heat-seal film is initially positioned between the die plate 417 and the second drive plate 413 and is attached to the surface of the outer cutter 416 and covers the cutter holes, and as it is not subjected to shear forces, the heat-seal film can continue to move without being cut. When the third power source 411 applies pressure downwards, under the action of the elastic piece 414, the second driving plate 413 drives the heat sealing film and the external cutter 416 to move downwards, so that a small amount of gaps are reserved between the heat sealing film and the opening of the cup-shaped capsule, under the action of the limiting block 41a, the second driving plate 413 keeps unchanged in position, the driving cylinder continues to move downwards, the elastic piece 414 is further compressed, the first driving plate 412 drives the inner cutter 418 to move downwards and stretch into the cutter hole, cutting of the heat sealing film is realized through the cooperation of the inner cutter 418 and the external cutter 416, then the inner cutter 418 continues to drive the heat sealing film to contact with the cup-shaped capsule, and sealing of the cup-shaped capsule is realized under the condition of heating of the heating block 415. The first sealing mechanism 40 can complete the cutting of the heat sealing film and heat-seal the film on the opening of the cup-shaped capsule through only one action, thereby improving the production efficiency.
As shown in fig. 7, the packaging mechanism 50 includes a second moving mechanism 51, a lower package film output mechanism 52, an upper package film output mechanism 53, a conveying mechanism 54, a second heat seal mechanism 55, and a package product collecting mechanism 56. The conveying mechanism 54 is used for conveying the upper packaging film, the lower packaging film and the packaging finished product, and is provided with an input end and an output end, and the lower packaging film output mechanism 52 is arranged close to the input end of the conveying mechanism 54 and is used for conveying the lower packaging film into the conveying mechanism 54; the second moving mechanism 51 is arranged near the input end of the film conveying mechanism 54 and is used for placing the sealed cup-shaped capsules into the packaging lower film; the packaging upper film output mechanism 53 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 54 and is used for conveying packaging upper films into the conveying mechanism 54; the second heat-sealing mechanism 55 is arranged in the middle of the conveying mechanism 54 and is used for heat-sealing the upper packaging film and the lower packaging film filled with the cup-shaped capsules, so that the cup-shaped capsules are packaged; the finished package receiving mechanism is disposed adjacent to the output end of the conveying mechanism 54 for collecting finished packages.
Specifically, the second moving mechanism 51 includes a third slider 511, a second suction assembly 512 disposed on the third slider 511, a third rail 513 for guiding the third slider 511 to slide, and a fifth power source 514 for driving the third slider 511 to slide on the third rail 513, where the third rail 513 is disposed along a horizontal direction, the second suction assembly 512 is used for sucking the cup-shaped capsule on the carrier 13, and when in implementation, the second suction assembly 512 sucks the cup-shaped capsule on the carrier 13, the fifth power source 514 drives the third slider 511 to slide on the third rail 513, the third slider 511 drives the second suction assembly 512 to move to the conveying mechanism 54, and the second suction assembly 512 releases the cup-shaped capsule on the packaging lower film.
Further, the second sucking component 512 includes a second sucking disc, and in operation, the second sucking disc can be connected to a cylinder, so as to suck and release the cup-shaped capsule under the action of the cylinder.
As shown in fig. 7, the lower packaging film output mechanism 52 includes a lower packaging film feeding tray 521, and when the embodiment is implemented, the lower packaging film is wound on the lower packaging film feeding tray 521; the packaging upper film output mechanism 53 comprises a packaging upper film feeding tray 531, and when the packaging upper film is concretely implemented, the packaging upper film is wound on the packaging upper film feeding tray 531; the packaged product collecting mechanism 56 comprises a packaged product collecting tray 561 and a sixth power source 562, wherein the packaged product collecting tray 561 is connected with a transmission shaft of the sixth power source 562, and the sixth power source 562 drives the packaged product collecting tray 561 to rotate, so that the packaged product is collected.
As shown in fig. 8, the second heat-seal mechanism 55 includes a first heat-seal roller 551 and a second heat-seal roller 552 which are disposed opposite to each other, and when the heat-seal mechanism is implemented, the upper packaging film and the lower packaging film are tightly attached to each other at the first heat-seal roller 551 and the second heat-seal roller 552, and the first heat-seal roller 551 and the second heat-seal roller 552 heat-seal and compress the upper packaging film and the lower packaging film under the condition of heating.
In this embodiment, the first power source to the sixth power source are preferably cylinders.
While the foregoing has been disclosed in the specification and drawings, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various substitutions and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and it is intended that the scope of the invention be limited not by the specific embodiments disclosed, but by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1.一种烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,包括1. A cup-shaped capsule liquid filling and packaging device for cigarettes, characterized in that it includes: 转盘机构,所述转盘机构包括固定盘体和设于固定盘体下方并可相对固定盘体旋转的转动盘体,所述转动盘体的边缘处设有若干个用于放置杯状胶囊的载具;A turntable mechanism, the turntable mechanism comprising a fixed disk body and a rotating disk body disposed below the fixed disk body and rotatable relative to the fixed disk body, wherein a plurality of carriers for placing cup-shaped capsules are disposed at the edge of the rotating disk body; 振动盘送料机构,所述振动盘送料机构靠近所述转盘机构设置,用于使杯状胶囊有序排列并输送至所述载具中;A vibrating plate feeding mechanism, which is disposed close to the rotating plate mechanism and is used to arrange the cup-shaped capsules in an orderly manner and convey them to the carrier; 注液机构,所述注液机构装设于所述固定盘体上,用于向载具中的杯状胶囊内添加液体;A liquid injection mechanism, which is installed on the fixed disk and is used to add liquid into the cup-shaped capsule in the carrier; 封口机构,所述封口机构靠近所述转盘机构设置,用于对载具中盛有液体的杯状胶囊进行封口处理;及A sealing mechanism, which is disposed near the turntable mechanism and is used to seal the cup-shaped capsule containing liquid in the carrier; and 包装机构,所述包装机构靠近所述转盘机构设置,用于对载具中封口后的杯状胶囊进行包装处理,其中,A packaging mechanism, which is arranged close to the turntable mechanism and is used to package the sealed cup-shaped capsules in the carrier, wherein: 所述封口机构包括设于机架上的热封膜输送机构、热封膜收取机构和第一热封机构,所述第一热封机构位于热封膜输送机构和热封膜收取机构之间,所述第一热封机构包括第三动力源、与所述第三动力源相连的第一驱动板、与所述第一驱动板固定连接的加热块、弹性件、通过所述弹性件与第一驱动板相连的第二驱动板,所述第二驱动板上设有用于裁切热封膜的外切刀,且外切刀上成型有刀孔,所述第二驱动板上还设有用于压住覆盖刀孔的热封膜的压膜板,所述加热块上设有可贯穿所述压膜板伸入刀孔中的内切刀。The sealing mechanism includes a heat-sealing film conveying mechanism, a heat-sealing film collecting mechanism and a first heat-sealing mechanism arranged on a frame, the first heat-sealing mechanism is located between the heat-sealing film conveying mechanism and the heat-sealing film collecting mechanism, the first heat-sealing mechanism includes a third power source, a first driving plate connected to the third power source, a heating block fixedly connected to the first driving plate, an elastic member, and a second driving plate connected to the first driving plate via the elastic member, an outer cutting knife for cutting the heat-sealing film is provided on the second driving plate, and a knife hole is formed on the outer cutting knife, a film pressing plate for pressing the heat-sealing film covering the knife hole is also provided on the second driving plate, and an inner cutting knife which can penetrate the film pressing plate and extend into the knife hole is provided on the heating block. 2.根据权利要求1所述的烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,所述第一热封机构还包括设于第二驱动板下方的限位块。2. The liquid filling and packaging device for cup-shaped cigarette capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that the first heat sealing mechanism further comprises a limit block arranged below the second driving plate. 3.根据权利要求2所述的烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,所述第一热封机构还包括设于机架上的导向柱,所述导向柱贯穿所述第一驱动板、第二驱动板和限位块。3. The liquid filling and packaging device for cup-shaped cigarette capsules according to claim 2 is characterized in that the first heat sealing mechanism further comprises a guide column arranged on the frame, and the guide column passes through the first driving plate, the second driving plate and the limit block. 4.根据权利要求1所述的烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,所述第一热封机构还包括定位柱,所述第二驱动板上设有与所述定位柱相配合的定位孔,所述定位柱的一端与第一驱动板相连,相对端伸入所述定位孔中。4. The cup-shaped capsule liquid filling and packaging device for cigarettes according to claim 1 is characterized in that the first heat sealing mechanism also includes a positioning column, the second drive plate is provided with a positioning hole matching the positioning column, one end of the positioning column is connected to the first drive plate, and the opposite end extends into the positioning hole. 5.根据权利要求1所述的烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,所述包装机构包括5. The cup-shaped capsule liquid filling and packaging device for cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that the packaging mechanism comprises 传送机构,所述传送机构具有输入端和输出端,用于传送包装上膜、包装下膜及包装成品;A conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism having an input end and an output end, and being used to convey the upper packaging film, the lower packaging film and the finished packaging product; 包装下膜输出机构,所述包装下膜输出机构靠近所述传送机构的输入端设置,用于向传送机构中输送包装下膜;A packaging lower film delivery mechanism, which is arranged close to the input end of the conveying mechanism and is used to deliver the packaging lower film to the conveying mechanism; 包装上膜输出机构,所述包装上膜输出机构装设于所述传送机构的上方,用于向传送机构中输送包装上膜;A packaging film delivery mechanism, which is installed above the conveying mechanism and is used to deliver the packaging film to the conveying mechanism; 第二搬移机构,所述第二搬移机构靠近所述传送机构的输入端设置,用于向包装下膜中放入封口后的杯状胶囊;A second moving mechanism, which is disposed near the input end of the conveying mechanism and is used to place the sealed cup-shaped capsule into the lower packaging film; 第二热封机构,所述第二热封机构设于所述传送机构上,用于将包装上膜与装有杯状胶囊的包装下膜进行热封;及A second heat-sealing mechanism, which is disposed on the conveying mechanism and is used to heat-seal the upper film of the package with the lower film of the package containing the cup-shaped capsule; and 包装成品收料机构,所述包装成品收料机构靠近传送机构的输出端设置,用于收集包装成品。The packaged finished product receiving mechanism is arranged near the output end of the conveying mechanism and is used for collecting the packaged finished products. 6.根据权利要求5所述的烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,所述第二热封机构包括相对设置的第一热封滚轮和第二热封滚轮。6. The device for filling and packaging a cup-shaped cigarette capsule according to claim 5, characterized in that the second heat-sealing mechanism comprises a first heat-sealing roller and a second heat-sealing roller that are arranged opposite to each other. 7.根据权利要求5所述的烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,所述包装下膜输出机构包括用于缠绕包装下膜的包装下膜送料盘,所述包装上膜输出机构包括用于缠绕包装上膜的包装上膜送料盘,所述包装成品收集机构包括包装成品收集盘和第六动力源,包装成品收集盘与第六动力源相连。7. The cup-shaped capsule liquid filling and packaging device for cigarettes according to claim 5 is characterized in that the lower packaging film output mechanism includes a lower packaging film feeding tray for winding the lower packaging film, the upper packaging film output mechanism includes an upper packaging film feeding tray for winding the upper packaging film, and the finished packaging product collection mechanism includes a finished packaging product collection tray and a sixth power source, and the finished packaging product collection tray is connected to the sixth power source. 8.根据权利要求1所述的烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,所述振动盘送料机构包括第一振动盘、第二振动盘、第一直线送料振动轨道、第二直线送料振动轨道及第一搬移机构,所述第一振动盘和第二振动盘并排设置,第一直线送料振动轨道和第二直线送料振动轨道并排设置,且第一振动盘的输出口与第一直线送料振动轨道的输入端相连通,第二振动盘的输出口与第二直线送料振动轨道的输入端相连通,第一搬移机构靠近第一直线送料振动轨道和第二直线送料振动轨道的输出端设置。8. The cup-shaped capsule liquid filling and packaging device for cigarettes according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vibration disk feeding mechanism includes a first vibration disk, a second vibration disk, a first linear feeding vibration track, a second linear feeding vibration track and a first conveying mechanism, the first vibration disk and the second vibration disk are arranged side by side, the first linear feeding vibration track and the second linear feeding vibration track are arranged side by side, and the output port of the first vibration disk is connected to the input end of the first linear feeding vibration track, the output port of the second vibration disk is connected to the input end of the second linear feeding vibration track, and the first conveying mechanism is arranged near the output ends of the first linear feeding vibration track and the second linear feeding vibration track. 9.根据权利要求8所述的烟用杯状胶囊注液封装装置,其特征在于,第一直线送料振动机构和第二直线送料振动机构的端部均设有一错位块,所述错位块上设有用于容置杯状胶囊的让位槽。9. The device for filling and packaging cup-shaped capsules for cigarettes according to claim 8, characterized in that the ends of the first linear feeding vibration mechanism and the second linear feeding vibration mechanism are each provided with a dislocation block, and the dislocation block is provided with a makeshift groove for accommodating the cup-shaped capsule.
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