CN109256507A - A kind of battery bin for electric automobile - Google Patents
A kind of battery bin for electric automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109256507A CN109256507A CN201811260918.4A CN201811260918A CN109256507A CN 109256507 A CN109256507 A CN 109256507A CN 201811260918 A CN201811260918 A CN 201811260918A CN 109256507 A CN109256507 A CN 109256507A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- casing
- battery compartment
- rectangular cavity
- electric vehicle
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种电动汽车用电池仓，包括电池仓本体，其特征是：所述电池仓本体为长方形腔体，一端为电池出入口，另一端内侧设置电池连接插座，所述的长方形腔体内设置电池自动推出及导入装置。所述电池自动推出及导入装置包括控制系统、在所述长方形腔体底面上设置的辊筒及其驱动机构，所述的驱动机构由控制系统控制。所述的驱动机构包括电机及传动机构，所述电机通过及传动机构驱动辊筒轮正向或反向转动，推动所述的电池移出或导入所述电池仓本体。电池可以快捷方便地出入电池仓，便于实现电池的标准化和共享快速更换，提高电池的装卸效率。
The invention provides a battery compartment for an electric vehicle, including a battery compartment body, characterized in that: the battery compartment body is a rectangular cavity, one end is a battery inlet and outlet, and the other end is provided with a battery connection socket inside, and the rectangular cavity is provided with The battery is automatically pushed out and introduced into the device. The battery automatic pushing and introducing device includes a control system, a roller arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular cavity and a driving mechanism thereof, and the driving mechanism is controlled by the control system. The driving mechanism includes a motor and a transmission mechanism, and the motor drives the roller wheel to rotate forwardly or reversely through the transmission mechanism, and pushes the battery to move out or lead into the battery compartment body. The battery can be quickly and easily entered and exited the battery compartment, which is convenient for standardization and sharing of batteries and rapid replacement, and improves the efficiency of battery loading and unloading.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric car manufacturing technology field, specifically a kind of battery bin for electric automobile.
Background technique
As the increasingly depleted and environmental protection consciousness of petroleum resources is increasingly enhanced, new-energy automobile is increasingly by people
Favor.Electric car replaces oil-burning machine with motor, by storage battery power supply, is driven by motor without gearbox, tool
There are energy conservation and environmental protection, manipulation and easy to maintenance, reliable for operation, low noise.Battery is as indispensable on electric car
Important component provides power source for electric car.The technical problem of electric car most critical is the quick charge of battery, at present
Battery be difficult to reach remote traveling, the battery of electric car needs frequent charging, how quickly and efficiently to complete electronic
The charging work of automobile is always the problem for hindering electric car fast development.
Currently, mainly using two ways for battery charging, one is chargings when the battery capacity deficiency of electric car
Stake, another kind is electric charging pond station.
The shortcomings that charging pile is the slow low efficiency of charging；In the station of existing electric charging pond, changed when electric car drives into fill
When battery station carries out replacement battery, by the battery altering for filling with electricity to electric car, the battery replaced is transported to
Charging unit charges, and during realization entirely changes electricity, needs human assistance, labor intensive, there is also automations to control
Processing procedure degree is not high, changes the slow problem of electricity.
The battery of electric car is typically mounted at the inside of car body, is difficult directly to replace battery, that is, allow into
Row replacement, process is tedious for the dismounting of battery, is not able to satisfy the quick-replaceable demand of client.Existing electric car is generally using integrated
Integral battery chassis, integral battery chassis is replaced, integral battery chassis is very heavy, more to equipment and site requirements
It is high.
Currently, a kind of battery compartment of suitable quick-change mode is urgently designed and developed in this field, electricity therein can be released automatically
Pond can also be automatically imported battery, convenient for carrying out quick-replaceable with the battery of charging equipment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, provides a kind of battery bin for electric automobile, and battery can be with
Efficiently and easily enter and leave battery compartment, be easy to implement battery standardization and shared quick-replaceable, improve the efficiency of loading and unloading of battery.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of battery bin for electric automobile, including battery compartment ontology, which is characterized in that the battery compartment ontology is rectangle chamber
Body, one end are battery entrance, and setting battery connects socket on the inside of the other end, and setting battery is automatic in the rectangle cavity
Release and gatherer.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the battery release automatically and gatherer include control system,
The roller and its driving mechanism being arranged on rectangle cavity bottom surface, the driving mechanism are controlled by control system.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the driving mechanism includes motor, electric machine controller and synchronous biography
Dynamic band controls motor by electric machine controller by the control system and is turned forward or backwards by synchronous belt driving roller
It is dynamic, it pushes the battery removal or imports the battery compartment ontology.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the battery compartment body top surface is the top cover detachably installed, described
Overhead door lid is set at battery entrance.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: a batteries, the battery are at least placed in the rectangle cavity
Including the battery and circuit in shell, shell, connector plug is arranged in described shell one end, and the shell other end setting connects
Device socket is connect, the connector plug and connector body of the battery pass through the intracorporal circuit connection of the shell, the rectangle
Battery described in every section is corresponded on cavity inner bottom surface, and one battery locating device is set.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the shell of the battery is cuboid, on the shell or battery core
Electronic tag and network module are set, runner is set on the side of the shell or/top surface.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: positioned at the battery of the rectangle cavity inner terminal, pass through it
The connector plug of one end connect socket connection with the battery of the rectangle inside cavities, and each section battery passes through connection
Device plug is together with connector body head and the tail grafting serial or parallel connection.
The present invention compared with prior art the advantages of and good effect be:
1, battery compartment one end of the invention is battery entrance, and setting battery connects socket on the inside of the other end, in the chamber of battery compartment
Setting battery is released and gatherer automatically in vivo, can be released battery therein automatically, can also be automatically imported battery, be convenient for
The battery of charging equipment carries out quick-replaceable.
2, the shell of battery of the invention is cuboid, and the runner being arranged on the side or/top surface of shell goes out it
It is more smooth to enter battery compartment, battery surface is not easy to wear.
3, electronic tag and network module is arranged in the present invention on the shell of battery or battery core, convenient for identification realize it is shared and
Connect network.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of battery used in a kind of battery bin for electric automobile of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of battery used in a kind of battery bin for electric automobile of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of battery used in a kind of battery bin for electric automobile of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view after a kind of battery bin for electric automobile of the present invention covers；
Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view that battery bin for electric automobile is uncapped of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that the perspective view after two batteries is added in a kind of battery bin for electric automobile of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the perspective view that overhead door is arranged on a kind of battery entrance of battery bin for electric automobile of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, present invention is further described in detail:
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of embodiment of battery bin for electric automobile of the present invention, including battery compartment ontology 8, battery compartment ontology
8 be rectangle cavity, and one end is battery entrance, and setting battery connects socket 14 on the inside of the other end, battery compartment ontology 8 it is rectangular
The interior setting battery of shape cavity is released automatically and gatherer.
Above-mentioned battery is released automatically and gatherer includes control system, the rectangle cavity bottom surface in battery compartment ontology 8
The roller 13 and its driving mechanism of upper setting, the driving mechanism are controlled by control system.Preferably, above-mentioned driving mechanism packet
Motor, electric machine controller 11 and synchronous belt are included, motor is controlled by electric machine controller 11 by control system and is passed by synchronous
Dynamic band driving roller 13 rotates forward or backwards, pushes the battery removal or imports the battery compartment ontology 8.
Further, a batteries are at least placed in the rectangle cavity of above-mentioned battery compartment ontology 8, and (embodiment is two economize on electricitys
Pond), the battery includes shell 1, the battery in shell 1 and circuit, and connector plug 2 is arranged in 1 one end of shell, and shell 1 is another
Connector body 5 is arranged in one end, and the connector plug 2 and connector body 5 of the battery pass through the circuit connection in shell 1,
Every batteries are corresponded on the rectangle cavity inner bottom surface of battery compartment ontology 8, and one battery locating device 12 is set.Battery compartment
8 top surface of ontology is the top cover 9 detachably installed.
Specifically: above-mentioned battery locating device 12 includes fixed plate 15 and is mounted on wedge shape block 12 in fixed plate 15, Gu
Fixed board 15 is fixed on the bottom surface of battery compartment ontology 8, parallel with the axis of roller 13, and 15 height of fixed plate is high lower than roller 13
Degree.The lifting of wedge shape block 12 can be controlled by electromagnetic component by control system.When battery enters and leaves battery compartment ontology 8, control system
System controls wedge shape block 12 by electromagnetic component and declines, and for battery when entering battery compartment ontology 8 in place, control system passes through electromagnetism member
Part controls wedge shape block 12 and rises, and so that 12 upper end of wedge shape block is higher than the height of roller 13, the vertical plane side of wedge shape block 12 is withstood on
On battery one end, make battery fixation.
As shown in fig. 7, overhead door 16 is arranged in the present invention on the battery entrance of battery bin for electric automobile, in battery compartment sheet
After the rectangle cavity of body 8 fills battery, overhead door 16 is closed, plays the role of protecting battery.The opening and closing of overhead door 16 can pass through control
System controls automatic shutter.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the shell 1 of above-mentioned battery is cuboid, to realize shared and connection network convenient for identification,
Electronic tag and network module are set on shell 1 or battery 9.
In order to make battery disengaging battery compartment it is more smooth, above-mentioned shell 1 is designed as cuboid, shell 1 side or/
Runner is set on top surface.
Specifically: as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, above-mentioned runner includes top surface runner 3 and side runner 7, above-mentioned shell 1
Four angles are chamfering, and a rotary wheel frame 6 is respectively respectively provided at the chamfering, and the top surface of vertical shaft is arranged on rotary wheel frame 6
The side runner 7 of runner 3 and lateral shaft.When battery moves in the rectangle cavity of battery compartment ontology 8, top surface turns
Wheel 3 is contacted with the top surface of battery compartment ontology 8, and side runner 7 is contacted with the side of battery compartment ontology 8, makes battery in battery compartment sheet
When moving in body 8, the abrasion of battery surface is reduced.The integral structure of rotary wheel frame 6 and top surface runner 3 and side runner 7, installation
And convenient disassembly, easy to repair and replacement.
Positioned at the battery of the rectangle cavity inner terminal of battery compartment ontology 8, pass through the connector plug 2 and battery of one end
It connects socket 14 to connect, each section battery inserts 5 head and the tail grafting serial or parallel connections by connector plug 2 and connector and exists
Together.
Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
Those of ordinary skill, made variations, modifications, additions or substitutions, also belong to the present invention within the essential scope of the present invention
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811260918.4A CN109256507B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Battery compartment for electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811260918.4A CN109256507B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Battery compartment for electric vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109256507A true CN109256507A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| CN109256507B CN109256507B (en) | 2024-11-26 |
Family
ID=65044967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811260918.4A Active CN109256507B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Battery compartment for electric vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109256507B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111682140A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 曹良 | A battery pack, battery compartment and swap station for new energy vehicles |
| CN112993473A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Battery, battery module, battery pack and electric vehicle |
| CN114714955A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-08 | 青岛联合新能源汽车有限公司 | Electric vehicle battery compartment with driving mechanism and battery replacement method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105691178A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-22 | 王少鲲 | Electric automobile battery replacing system and method |
| CN106384797A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-02-08 | 青海航旭电子科技有限公司 | Uninterrupted power unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) capable of automatically replacing battery |
| CN108608891A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-02 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | A kind of battery trolley and the combined electrical electrical automobile using the trolley |
| CN209266456U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-08-16 | 青岛联合新能源汽车有限公司 | A kind of battery bin for electric automobile |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201811260918.4A patent/CN109256507B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105691178A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-22 | 王少鲲 | Electric automobile battery replacing system and method |
| CN106384797A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-02-08 | 青海航旭电子科技有限公司 | Uninterrupted power unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) capable of automatically replacing battery |
| CN108608891A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-02 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | A kind of battery trolley and the combined electrical electrical automobile using the trolley |
| CN209266456U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-08-16 | 青岛联合新能源汽车有限公司 | A kind of battery bin for electric automobile |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112993473A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Battery, battery module, battery pack and electric vehicle |
| CN112993473B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2023-09-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Battery, battery module, battery pack and electric vehicle |
| CN111682140A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 曹良 | A battery pack, battery compartment and swap station for new energy vehicles |
| CN114714955A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-08 | 青岛联合新能源汽车有限公司 | Electric vehicle battery compartment with driving mechanism and battery replacement method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109256507B (en) | 2024-11-26 |
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