CN109226796A - Tool magazine of digit control machine tool - Google Patents
Tool magazine of digit control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109226796A CN109226796A CN201811444337.6A CN201811444337A CN109226796A CN 109226796 A CN109226796 A CN 109226796A CN 201811444337 A CN201811444337 A CN 201811444337A CN 109226796 A CN109226796 A CN 109226796A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- disc
- lathe
- numerically
- speed reducer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B29/00—Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
- B23B29/24—Tool holders for a plurality of cutting tools, e.g. turrets
- B23B29/32—Turrets adjustable by power drive, i.e. turret heads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a tool magazine of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a wheel disc component arranged on a lathe body of the lathe; the wheel disc component comprises a stepping motor arranged in the lathe body, and the stepping motor is connected with a speed reducer; the shaft end of the speed reducer penetrates through a through hole in the lathe body, and the shaft end of the speed reducer is connected with a central connecting disc flange; eight connecting rods are welded on the outer end disc edge of the central connecting disc, and the other ends of the eight connecting rods are welded on the inner side edge end of the ring disc 2; eight tool apron are uniformly arranged on the ring disc 2; the rotary table type mechanism is adopted, and a plurality of tool holders are arranged on the periphery of the disc surface, so that different machining tools can be conveniently adopted for different machined parts, and the tools do not need to be replaced by stopping the machine; the novel cutter holder has the advantages of being convenient to use, convenient to operate, fast in speed, capable of replacing cutters on the cutter holder outside the disc surface in real time in the machining process, and greatly improving working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool technology field, in particular to a kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Background technique
Traditional machining is all operation machine tool operation by hand, and when processing shakes with hands machinery knives cutting
Metal measures the precision of product by tools such as eyes slide calliper rule.The lathe that modern industry uses computer numeral to control already
Carry out operation, numerically-controlled machine tool can according to the program that technical staff finishes in advance automatically to any product and components directly into
Row machined.Here it is the numerical control processings that we say.Numerical control processing is widely used in any field of all machinings, even more
The development trend and important and necessary technological means of mold processing.
But numerically controlled lathe is at work, and different process tools is needed for different workpieces to be processed.For above-mentioned
Situation configures tool magazine on numerically controlled lathe, since solve the above problems.Patent 201520808823.7, patent name are one kind
The small-sized tool magazine of numerical control pavilion bed.Its structure used is that the transmission of tool apron is realized using chain transminssion mechanism.Above structure makes
Used time easily occurs walking inaccurate, machining position, and the chain drive of rectangular form cannot be accurate to so as to cause tool apron, by chain
Tool apron on item is all placed in lathe, so that needing to stop in machine, just can be carried out more when the cutter of later period replacement tool apron
It changes, is unfavorable for connection processing.
Patent No. 201620298017.4, patent name are a kind of numerically controlled lathe semi-linkage tool magazine, are driven using cylinder
Push-pull rod realizes the cutter on replacement tool apron to realize opening dodge gate.It is directed to different workpieces, often in production
Need to replace cutter repeatedly, trouble is inconvenient, due to only using single cutter, leads to problems such as processing efficiency is low to exist.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of tool magazines of numerically-controlled machine tool, it has
Have easy to use, it is convenient to operate, and speed is fast, additionally it is possible in process, carry out to the cutter on the tool apron on the outside of disk real-time
Replacement, greatly improves working efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool of the present invention, it includes the wheel disc component being mounted on the body of lathe bed；The wheel disc
Component includes being mounted on the intracorporal stepper motor of lathe, and stepper motor is connected with speed reducer；The machine shaft end of the speed reducer is worn
The through-hole being inserted through on lathe body, machine shaft end connect reel flanges with center and are connected；It welds on the outer end plate side of the center terminal pad
Eight connecting rods are connected to, the other end of eight connecting rods is welded on the inside side end of the ring disk 2；It is uniformly equipped in the ring disk 2
Eight tool aprons；
Eight limited blocks are evenly arranged in the outside end edge of the ring disk 2；Position sense is installed on the body of rod of the connecting rod
Device is answered to pop one's head in；Position sensor receiver 2 is installed, position sensor receiver 2 is fixed on the body of lathe bed at machining position
On the body of lathe bed；The lower section of the position sensor receiver 2 is equipped with horizontal extension cylinder, the cylinder shaft of horizontal extension cylinder
On be welded with inverted L-shaped fixed block.
Further, cutter holding mechanism is installed on the tool apron.
Further, the shape of the limited block is L-shape.
Further, eight rectangular baffles, eight tool aprons are installed between eight tool aprons in the disk in the ring disk 2
Spaced design structure is formed between eight rectangular baffles.
Further, the rectangular baffle surface is provided with groined type reinforcing rib.
After adopting the above structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects: a kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool of the present invention, it is used
Several tool aprons are installed in disk surrounding by rotating disc type mechanism, convenient to use different process tools for different workpieces, are not required to
It carries out shutting down replacement cutter；It has easy to use, and it is convenient to operate, and speed is fast, additionally it is possible in process, on the outside of disk
Tool apron on cutter replaced in real time, greatly improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rectangular baffle of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1, the body of lathe bed；2, the ring disk；3, limited block；4, tool apron；5, groined type reinforcing rib；6, position sensor is popped one's head in；7, it connects
Bar；8, rectangular baffle；9, center terminal pad；10, inverted L-shaped fixed block；11, horizontal extension cylinder；12, position sensor receives
Device；13, speed reducer；14, cutter holding mechanism；15, stepper motor.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the tool magazine of a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of the present invention, it includes being mounted on the body of lathe bed 1
Wheel disc component；The wheel disc component includes being mounted on the intracorporal stepper motor 15 of lathe, stepper motor 15 and speed reducer 13
It is connected；The machine shaft end of the speed reducer 15 is inserted through the through-hole on lathe body, machine shaft end and 9 flange phase of center terminal pad
Even；The outer end plate side of the center terminal pad 9 is welded with eight connecting rods 7, and the other end of eight connecting rods 7 is welded on the ring disk 2
Inside side end；Eight tool aprons 4 are uniformly installed in the ring disk 2；
Eight limited blocks 3 are evenly arranged in the outside end edge of the ring disk 2；Position is installed on the body of rod of the connecting rod 7
Inductor probe 6；Position sensor receiver 12, position sensor receiver are installed at machining position on the body of lathe bed 1
12 are fixed on the body of lathe bed 1；The lower section of the position sensor receiver 12 is equipped with horizontal extension cylinder 11, horizontal extension
Inverted L-shaped fixed block 10 is welded in the cylinder shaft of cylinder 11.
Further, cutter holding mechanism 14 is installed on the tool apron 4.
Further, the shape of the limited block 3 is L-shape.
Further, eight rectangular baffles 8, eight knives are installed between eight tool aprons 4 in the disk in the ring disk 2
Spaced design structure is formed between seat 4 and eight rectangular baffles 8.
Further, 8 surface of rectangular baffle is provided with groined type reinforcing rib 5.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
In the design, when needing replacing cutter, control stepper motor 16, speed reducer 15 work, and drive coupled center
Terminal pad 9 rotates at a slow speed, and center terminal pad 9 drives the ring disk 2, and 2 rotary motion of the ring disk drives the tool apron 4 in the ring disk 2 to rotate, when
Position sensor probe 6 is installed on the body of rod of connecting rod 7, when detecting position sensor receiver 12, sends a signal to peace
The controller on lathe, controller control stepper motor 16, speed reducer 15 stop working, synchronously control horizontal extension cylinder 11
It works, on the limited block 3 on the inverted L-shaped fixed block 10 to 2 outside end edge of the ring disk at the cylinder shaft end on horizontal extension cylinder 11, at this time
It can be processed with workpiece.
In the design, eight rectangular baffles 8, eight tool aprons 4 are installed between eight tool aprons 4 in the disk in the ring disk 2
Spaced design structure is formed between eight rectangular baffles 8.Two adjacent tool aprons can be separated using the above structure, when one
Tool apron during processing, generates scrap meeting " disorderly splash "；Rectangular baffle 8 plays blocking barrier action.Rectangular 8 surface of baffle is provided with
Groined type reinforcing rib 5 improves its plate body intensity.
In the design, position sensor probe 6, position sensor receiver 12 form a set of position sensor.The design
In, controller controls stepper motor, speed reducer, telescopic cylinder and position sensor probe 6, position sensor receiver 12,
Related control circuit is that industry technical staff can realize easily, belongs to the prior art.
In the design, stepper motor, speed reducer, telescopic cylinder, position sensor are existing products, therefore its structure category
It is not elaborated in the prior art, the design.
A kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool of the present invention, it uses rotating disc type mechanism, installs several knives in disk surrounding
Seat, it is convenient to use different process tools for different workpieces, it does not need shut down replacement cutter；It has user
Just, it is convenient to operate, and speed is fast, additionally it is possible in process, be replaced in real time to the cutter on the tool apron on the outside of disk, greatly
Ground improves work efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, thus it is all according to the configuration described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention,
The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: it includes the wheel disc component being mounted on the body of lathe bed (1)；It is described
Wheel disc component includes being mounted on the intracorporal stepper motor of lathe (15), and stepper motor (15) is connected with speed reducer (13)；It is described
The machine shaft end of speed reducer (15) is inserted through the through-hole on lathe body, and machine shaft end is connected with center terminal pad (9) flange；It is described
The outer end plate side of center terminal pad (9) is welded with eight connecting rods (7), and the other end of eight connecting rods (7) is welded on the ring disk (2)
Inside side end；Eight tool aprons (4) are uniformly installed on the ring disk (2)；It is uniformly arranged in the outside end edge of the ring disk (2)
There are eight limited blocks (3)；Position sensor probe (6) is installed on the body of rod of the connecting rod (7)；The body of lathe bed (1)
It is equipped at upper machining position position sensor receiver (12), position sensor receiver (12) is fixed on the body of lathe bed (1)；
It is equipped with horizontal extension cylinder (11) below the position sensor receiver (12), in the cylinder shaft of horizontal extension cylinder (11)
It is welded with inverted L-shaped fixed block (10).
2. a kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with knife on the tool apron (4)
Have clamping device (14).
3. a kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the limited block (3) is L
Shape shape.
4. a kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the disk on the ring disk (2)
Eight tool aprons (4) between eight rectangular baffles (8) are installed, between eight tool aprons (4) and eight rectangular baffles (8) formed between
Every design structure.
5. a kind of tool magazine of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: rectangular baffle (8) surface is set
It is equipped with groined type reinforcing rib (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811444337.6A CN109226796A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Tool magazine of digit control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811444337.6A CN109226796A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Tool magazine of digit control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109226796A true CN109226796A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65073719
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811444337.6A Pending CN109226796A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Tool magazine of digit control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109226796A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110640881A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-03 | 醴陵华鑫电瓷科技股份有限公司 | A repair tool installation tool |
| CN110899742A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-24 | 大连交通大学 | A turning tool fixing device for CNC machining |
| CN116268029A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2023-06-23 | 上海日影机器人有限公司 | Cake robot is with automatic face device of mounting that drenches |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2855601Y (en) * | 2005-04-09 | 2007-01-10 | 王瑞健 | Numerical control, automatic rotation dynamic cutter tower |
| DE202007002442U1 (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2007-07-19 | Kuo, Ching-Hui, Tornluo | Rotatably driven servo tool support for computer numerically controlled turning lathe, has servo motor driving transmission pole, transmission gear and ring gear wheel to allow tool holders to rotate around preset degrees |
| CN200951470Y (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2007-09-26 | 钜基科技股份有限公司 | Power turret for processing machine |
| CN102672218A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江摩多巴克斯汽配有限公司 | Tool rest |
| CN102689235A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江摩多巴克斯汽配有限公司 | Multi-station pipe end machining equipment |
| CN102744638A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-24 | 辽宁西格马数控机床有限公司 | Hydraulic turret |
| CN103639458A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 江阴塞特精密工具有限公司 | Turning tool |
| CN204639174U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-16 | 昆山天成锋精机有限公司 | VDI formula servo power turret |
| CN105828996A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2016-08-03 | 山崎马扎克公司 | Turret tool head and machine tool having same |
| CN106624193A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Horizontal type numerical control gear chamfering machine provided with tool magazine and chamfering method thereof |
| CN108057904A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-22 | 天津和裕乾升科技发展有限公司 | A kind of numerically controlled lathe automatic returning cutter carrier structure |
-
2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201811444337.6A patent/CN109226796A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2855601Y (en) * | 2005-04-09 | 2007-01-10 | 王瑞健 | Numerical control, automatic rotation dynamic cutter tower |
| CN200951470Y (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2007-09-26 | 钜基科技股份有限公司 | Power turret for processing machine |
| DE202007002442U1 (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2007-07-19 | Kuo, Ching-Hui, Tornluo | Rotatably driven servo tool support for computer numerically controlled turning lathe, has servo motor driving transmission pole, transmission gear and ring gear wheel to allow tool holders to rotate around preset degrees |
| CN102672218A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江摩多巴克斯汽配有限公司 | Tool rest |
| CN102689235A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江摩多巴克斯汽配有限公司 | Multi-station pipe end machining equipment |
| CN102744638A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-24 | 辽宁西格马数控机床有限公司 | Hydraulic turret |
| CN103639458A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 江阴塞特精密工具有限公司 | Turning tool |
| CN204639174U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-16 | 昆山天成锋精机有限公司 | VDI formula servo power turret |
| CN105828996A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2016-08-03 | 山崎马扎克公司 | Turret tool head and machine tool having same |
| CN108057904A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-22 | 天津和裕乾升科技发展有限公司 | A kind of numerically controlled lathe automatic returning cutter carrier structure |
| CN106624193A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Horizontal type numerical control gear chamfering machine provided with tool magazine and chamfering method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110640881A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-03 | 醴陵华鑫电瓷科技股份有限公司 | A repair tool installation tool |
| CN110899742A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-24 | 大连交通大学 | A turning tool fixing device for CNC machining |
| CN116268029A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2023-06-23 | 上海日影机器人有限公司 | Cake robot is with automatic face device of mounting that drenches |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190118 |