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CN109043936B - composite seat - Google Patents

composite seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109043936B
CN109043936B CN201810758981.4A CN201810758981A CN109043936B CN 109043936 B CN109043936 B CN 109043936B CN 201810758981 A CN201810758981 A CN 201810758981A CN 109043936 B CN109043936 B CN 109043936B
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
leg
base
chair
support piece
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CN109043936A (en
Inventor
纪博凯
胡光忠
赵云
屈督清
袁柳
邓聪
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Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
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Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C13/00Convertible chairs, stools or benches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/02Rocking chairs
    • A47C3/029Rocking chairs with curved rocking members resting on the floor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/002Chair or stool bases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/24Upholstered seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Supports for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Supports for the head or the back for the back

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  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite chair, which comprises a body supporting part and a chair supporting assembly, wherein the body supporting part comprises a chair back, a chair seat and a leg chair which are sequentially connected, and the three parts can rotate around the connection points of the chair back, the chair seat and the leg chair; the seat supporting assembly comprises a base supporting piece and a leg supporting piece, wherein the leg supporting piece comprises a leg front supporting piece and a leg rear supporting piece; base support piece is including the support piece before the base that connects gradually, a pedestal, support piece behind the base, support piece before the base, a pedestal, support piece is the arc structure behind the base, the base is connected support piece before the shank, between the support piece behind the shank, support piece's the other end is connected on the shank seat before the base, the support piece other end passes through the connecting rod and connects behind the shank on the support piece, the both ends of base can be support piece before the shank respectively, support piece is rotatory 180 behind the shank, can realize the seat, the rocking chair, change at will between the bed.

Description

复合式座椅composite seat

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及家居和办公领域,具体涉及一种座椅。The present invention relates to the field of home and office, in particular to a seat.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的发展,城市面积在逐渐变大的同时,人口也在急剧膨胀,这就使得原本就不轻松的城市交通变得更加不堪重负。这样的交通使城市中午休时间比较紧回家午休的上班族,大量时间耗在路上;而那些离家较远的上班族,回家午休基本不现实,这样造成了很多上班族中午根本无法回家午休。然而很多人又有午休的习惯,特别是在夏天,午休可以保证上班族有足够的精力来完成工作,因此,大部分上班族只能趴在办公室桌子上睡,或者靠在椅子上睡。这样的睡姿睡觉,睡醒之后,不是额头压的一片红,要不就是腿脚、手臂发麻,而且长期以这样的睡姿睡觉,不利于身体健康。所以最好的还是按照人们习惯的睡姿午休,但由于办公室空间有限,基本不会配备床。如果存在一种可以在座椅、床之间灵活变换的复合式座椅,是可以极好地解决此问题的。With the development of society, while the urban area is gradually becoming larger, the population is also expanding rapidly, which makes the originally difficult urban traffic even more overwhelmed. This kind of traffic makes the office workers who have a short lunch break in the city spend a lot of time on the road; and those office workers who are far away from home, it is basically unrealistic to go home for a lunch break, which causes many office workers to be unable to return at noon at all. Lunch break at home. However, many people have the habit of taking a lunch break, especially in summer. A lunch break can ensure that office workers have enough energy to complete their work. Therefore, most office workers can only sleep on their desks or lean on chairs. Sleeping in such a sleeping position, after waking up, either the forehead is red, or the legs and arms are numb, and sleeping in this sleeping position for a long time is not good for your health. Therefore, it is best to take a lunch break according to the sleeping position that people are used to, but due to the limited space in the office, there is basically no bed. If there is a composite seat that can be flexibly changed between the seat and the bed, this problem can be solved extremely well.

一般的座椅已无法满足人们日益增长的需求,人们对座椅的舒适度要求也越来越高,一般的座椅底座与地面的接触面固定,人们基本只能以固定的姿势坐在座椅上,长期保持同样的姿势,会导致脊椎、腰椎等疾病。而摇椅由于底座采用弧形结构,使其能够在地面上摇摆,坐在摇椅上的人也随着缓缓摆动,闲暇时刻,人们可以在摇椅上放松一下,这种放松的方式不仅能让人感到心情愉悦,同时还能降低血压,放缓呼吸甚至能锻炼身体的平衡性。但现在的居住条件,特别是一线城市的居住条件,房子空间不会太大,人们不会在配置必备座椅的同时再配置一把不常用的摇椅。针对这种因空间问题而放弃摇椅这种家具的情况,设计出既能满足人们座椅的需求,需要时可变换成摇椅,同时避免较大空间上的浪费的座椅是很有必要的。Ordinary seats have been unable to meet people's growing needs, and people's requirements for the comfort of seats are getting higher and higher. The contact surface between the general seat base and the ground is fixed, and people can basically only sit in a fixed posture. Keeping the same posture on the chair for a long time will lead to diseases such as the spine and lumbar spine. The rocking chair can swing on the ground due to the arc structure of the base, and the person sitting on the rocking chair also slowly swings along with it. In leisure time, people can relax on the rocking chair. This relaxation method not only makes people Feeling good while also lowering blood pressure, slowing your breathing and even improving your balance. However, in the current living conditions, especially in first-tier cities, the house space is not too large, and people will not configure a rocking chair that is not commonly used while configuring the necessary seats. In view of the situation of abandoning the rocking chair due to space problems, it is necessary to design a seat that can not only meet the needs of people's seats, but also can be converted into a rocking chair when needed, while avoiding the waste of large space.

为了节省空间,市场上现有的一般有折叠床和折叠椅,而摇椅一般都是不能折叠的,都是具有单独功能的产品,折叠床的身体支撑部分一般采用帆布等柔性材料,可以躺平或者半靠,但并不具备摇椅或者座椅的功能,现在还没有将三者的功能集合的产品。那将传统座椅、摇椅、床的功能特点抽离,整合到同一产品上,从而设计出既能节省空间又能满足在不同情况下人们的要求是非常有必要的。In order to save space, there are generally folding beds and folding chairs on the market, while rocking chairs are generally not foldable and are products with separate functions. The body support part of the folding bed is generally made of flexible materials such as canvas, which can lie flat. Or semi-reclining, but it does not have the functions of a rocking chair or a seat, and there is no product that combines the functions of the three. It is very necessary to separate the functional characteristics of traditional seats, rocking chairs and beds and integrate them into the same product, so as to design a design that can save space and meet people's requirements in different situations.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种复合式座椅,能够在座椅、摇椅、床之间随意变换的同时节省空间。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a composite seat, which can save space while changing freely among the seat, rocking chair and bed.

本发明所采用的技术方案是:复合式座椅,包括身体支撑部件、座椅支撑组件,其中,身体支撑部件包括依次连接的椅背、椅座、腿部座椅,三者均围绕其连接点可转动;The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a composite seat, including a body support component and a seat support assembly, wherein the body support component includes a seat back, a seat seat, and a leg seat connected in sequence, and the three are connected around it. point can be rotated;

座椅支撑组件用于支撑椅背、椅座、腿部座椅,包括底座支撑件、腿部支撑件,腿部支撑件包括腿部前支撑件、腿部后支撑件,椅座与椅背的连接点、椅座与腿部座椅的连接点分别连接腿部后支撑件、腿部前支撑件;Seat support assembly is used to support seat back, seat, leg seat, including base support, leg support, leg support including leg front support, leg rear support, seat and seat back The connection point of the seat, the connection point of the seat and the leg seat are respectively connected to the back support of the leg and the front support of the leg;

底座支撑件包括依次连接的底座前支撑件、底座、底座后支撑件,底座前支撑件、底座、底座后支撑件均为弧形结构,底座连接在腿部前支撑件、腿部后支撑件之间,底座前支撑件的另一端连接在腿部座椅上,底座后支撑件另一端通过连杆连接在腿部后支撑件上,底座的两端分别能够在腿部前支撑件、腿部后支撑件上旋转180°,实现底座在座椅、摇椅之间的转换。The base support includes a base front support, a base, and a base rear support that are connected in sequence. The base front support, the base, and the base rear support are all arc-shaped structures, and the base is connected to the leg front support and the leg rear support. In between, the other end of the front support of the base is connected to the leg seat, the other end of the rear support of the base is connected to the rear support of the leg through the connecting rod, and the two ends of the base can be respectively connected to the front support of the leg, the support of the leg The rear support is rotated 180° to realize the conversion of the base between the seat and the rocking chair.

进一步地,在椅背、椅座、腿部座椅上均设置有棉垫,该棉垫为人体塑形棉垫,增强座椅的舒适度。Further, cotton pads are arranged on the seat back, seat and leg seat, and the cotton pad is a human body shaping cotton pad to enhance the comfort of the seat.

进一步地,椅背上与棉垫相对的一侧连接有可折叠的椅背支撑件,便于作为床使用时支撑椅背。Further, a foldable seat back support is connected to the side opposite to the cotton pad on the seat back, so as to support the seat back when it is used as a bed.

进一步地,底座前支撑件可伸缩,便于根据不同身高使用者调整腿部座椅的倾斜角度。Further, the front support of the base is retractable, so that the inclination angle of the leg seat can be adjusted according to users of different heights.

进一步地,椅座上与腿部前支撑件相对的一侧设置有护栏,防止使用者使用座椅时跌落。Further, a side of the seat seat opposite to the front leg support is provided with a guardrail to prevent the user from falling when using the seat.

进一步地,在椅背的棉垫上设置有颈部枕垫,该颈部垫枕能够对使用者的颈部起到支撑作用,提高了使用者的舒适感。Further, a neck pillow is arranged on the cotton pad of the seat back, and the neck pillow can support the user's neck and improve the comfort of the user.

进一步地,腿部后支撑件长度可调,便于调节椅座的倾斜角度。Further, the length of the rear leg support is adjustable, which is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the seat.

进一步地,椅背的角度可调,能够满足不同使用者的需求。Further, the angle of the seat back is adjustable, which can meet the needs of different users.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1)本发明的复合式座椅,只需在椅背、椅座、腿部座椅之间增加一些可转换的连接件,使得其可以在座椅、摇椅、床之间随意转换,使用简便。(1) The composite seat of the present invention only needs to add some convertible connectors between the seat back, seat seat, and leg seat, so that it can be freely converted between seats, rocking chairs, and beds. Simple.

(2)由于本发明的复合式座椅可以随意转换,既能够适用不同场所对空间的要求,也能够满足人们对座椅的不同需求。(2) Since the composite seat of the present invention can be converted at will, it can not only meet the space requirements of different places, but also meet the different needs of people for the seat.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明座椅形态结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the seat of the present invention.

图2是本发明摇椅形态结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rocking chair of the present invention.

图3是本发明简易床形态结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the simple bed of the present invention.

图4是本发明转轴结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

图5是本发明腿部座椅连接示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the leg seat of the present invention.

图中标记为:1-椅背,2-椅座,3-腿部座椅,4-腿部前支撑件,5-腿部后支撑件,6-底座前支撑件,7-底座,8-底座后支撑件,9-棉垫,10-椅背支撑件,11-护栏,12-颈部枕垫,13-锁紧环,14-按钮,15-椅座内齿轮,16-连接齿轮,17-椅背内齿轮,18-推杆,19-弹簧,20-连杆,21-力转接杆,22-弹簧销,23-弹簧销,24-锁紧环,25-锁紧环,26-锁紧环,27-转轴,28-合页。Labeled in the figure: 1-back, 2-seat, 3-leg seat, 4-leg front support, 5-leg back support, 6-base front support, 7-base, 8 - base rear support, 9- cotton pad, 10- seat back support, 11- side rail, 12- neck pillow, 13- locking ring, 14- button, 15- seat inner gear, 16- connecting gear , 17-back internal gear, 18-push rod, 19-spring, 20-link, 21-force transfer rod, 22-spring pin, 23-spring pin, 24-lock ring, 25-lock ring , 26-lock ring, 27-shaft, 28-hinge.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

如图1-5所示,本发明的复合式座椅,包括身体支撑部件、座椅支撑组件,其中,身体支撑部件包括依次连接的椅背1、椅座2、腿部座椅3,三者均围绕其连接点可转动,具体的,椅背1、椅座2、腿部座椅3均为支撑板板结构上设置人体塑形棉垫9,椅背1、椅座2之间通过转轴27连接,实现椅背1的角度可调,腿部座椅3与椅座2之间通过合页28连接,实现腿部座椅3的折叠与展开,底座前支撑件6上设置锁紧环13,用于腿部座椅3折叠或展开时锁死底座前支撑件6。在座椅状态时,腿部座椅3折叠于椅座2的下方,并通过锁紧环13锁在椅座2上。当需要展开时,打开锁紧环13,使腿部座椅3向下旋转至所需位置即可。从而实现身体支撑部件在床、摇椅、座椅之间的随意转换,同时满足不同使用者对椅背1角度、腿部座椅3角度的需求。椅背1上靠近其顶部位置设置有颈部枕垫12,由于人体从臀部到头部占人体总长度三分之一到二分之一,因此椅背1总长度按满足多数人体长度设计。颈部枕垫12在椅背1上的位置可以适当调整,以满足不同人群需求。在椅背1、椅座2、腿部座椅3上均设置有棉垫9,该棉垫9为人体塑形棉垫,增强座椅的舒适度。As shown in Figures 1-5, the composite seat of the present invention includes a body support member and a seat support assembly, wherein the body support member includes a seat back 1, a seat 2, and a leg seat 3, which are connected in sequence. They are all rotatable around their connection points. Specifically, the seat back 1, seat 2 and leg seat 3 are all provided with human body shaping cotton pads 9 on the support plate structure, and the seat back 1 and seat 2 pass through The rotating shaft 27 is connected to realize the adjustable angle of the seat back 1. The leg seat 3 and the seat 2 are connected through hinges 28 to realize the folding and unfolding of the leg seat 3. The front support 6 of the base is provided with locking The ring 13 is used to lock the base front support 6 when the leg seat 3 is folded or unfolded. In the seat state, the leg seat 3 is folded under the seat 2 and locked on the seat 2 by the locking ring 13 . When it needs to be unfolded, the locking ring 13 can be opened, and the leg seat 3 can be rotated downward to the desired position. Thereby, the body support parts can be freely converted between the bed, rocking chair and seat, and at the same time, the requirements of different users for the angle of the seat back and the angle of the leg seat are met. A neck pillow 12 is arranged on the seat back 1 near the top. Since the human body from the hip to the head accounts for one third to one half of the total length of the human body, the total length of the seat back 1 is designed to meet the length of most human bodies. The position of the neck pillow 12 on the seat back 1 can be adjusted appropriately to meet the needs of different groups of people. The seat back 1 , the seat 2 , and the leg seat 3 are all provided with cotton pads 9 , and the cotton pads 9 are human-shaped cotton pads to enhance the comfort of the seat.

座椅支撑组件用于支撑椅背1、椅座2、腿部座椅3,包括底座7支撑件、腿部支撑件,腿部支撑件包括腿部前支撑件4、腿部后支撑件5,椅座2与椅背1之间的转轴27两端连接腿部后支撑件5,椅座2与腿部座椅3之间的转轴27两端连接腿部前支撑件4,使得腿部前支撑件4、腿部后支撑件5角度可调,便于将座椅或床转换成摇椅时根据需要适当调整腿部前支撑件4、腿部后支撑件5的角度。为了便于调节腿部后支撑件5的长度,腿部后支撑件5为伸缩式,使其上的弹簧销22处于不同位置的伸缩孔来调节其长度,需要拆卸时,只需按压弹簧销22将其拆开即可,操作简便,椅背1上设置有椅背支撑件10,该椅背支撑件10能够向椅背折叠,该椅背支撑件10上设置有锁紧环25,用于该椅背支撑件10折叠或展开时锁死。The seat support assembly is used to support the seat back 1, the seat 2, and the leg seat 3, including a base 7 support, a leg support, and the leg support includes a leg front support 4 and a leg rear support 5 , the two ends of the rotating shaft 27 between the seat 2 and the seat back 1 are connected to the leg rear support 5, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 27 between the seat 2 and the leg seat 3 are connected to the leg front support 4, so that the legs The angles of the front support 4 and the rear leg support 5 are adjustable, so that the angles of the front leg support 4 and the rear leg support 5 can be properly adjusted according to needs when the seat or bed is converted into a rocking chair. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the length of the rear leg support 5, the rear leg support 5 is telescopic, so that the spring pins 22 on the back legs are located in the telescopic holes at different positions to adjust its length. When it needs to be disassembled, just press the spring pins 22 It can be disassembled, and the operation is simple. The seat back 1 is provided with a seat back support 10, the seat back support 10 can be folded to the seat back, and a locking ring 25 is provided on the seat back support 10, which is used for The seat back support 10 locks when folded or unfolded.

底座7支撑件包括依次连接的底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8,底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8均为弧形结构,底座7连接在腿部前支撑件4、腿部后支撑件5之间,底座前支撑件6的另一端连接在腿部座椅3上,底座后支撑件8另一端通过连杆20连接在腿部后支撑件5上,底座后支撑件8能够向腿部后支撑件5之间折叠,底座7的两端分别能够在腿部前支撑件4、腿部后支撑件5上旋转180°,底座后支撑件8上设置有锁紧环24,用于底座后支撑件8折叠或展开时锁死。在座椅、床的状态时,底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8分离,底座7的弧形朝向椅座2设置,在摇椅状态时,底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8相连,且将底座7向下旋转180°,再通过锁紧环26、13将其锁死,使弧形朝向远离椅座2的一侧。底座前支撑件6可伸缩,采用与腿部后支撑件5同样的调节方式,使弹簧销23处于不同位置的伸缩孔来调节其长度。The support of the base 7 includes a base front support 6, a base 7, and a base rear support 8 connected in sequence. The base front support 6, the base 7, and the base rear support 8 are all arc structures, and the base 7 is connected in front of the legs. Between the support member 4 and the leg rear support member 5, the other end of the base front support member 6 is connected to the leg seat 3, and the other end of the base rear support member 8 is connected to the leg rear support member 5 through the connecting rod 20. , the base rear support 8 can be folded between the leg rear supports 5, the two ends of the base 7 can respectively rotate 180° on the leg front support 4 and the leg rear support 5, and the base rear support 8 A locking ring 24 is provided for locking the rear support 8 of the base when it is folded or unfolded. In the state of the seat and the bed, the base front support 6, the base 7, and the base rear support 8 are separated, and the arc of the base 7 is arranged toward the seat 2. In the rocking chair state, the base front support 6, base 7, The back support 8 of the base is connected, and the base 7 is rotated downward by 180°, and then locked by the locking rings 26 and 13 , so that the arc faces the side away from the seat 2 . The front support 6 of the base is retractable, and the same adjustment method as the rear support 5 of the leg is adopted, so that the spring pin 23 is located in the telescopic holes at different positions to adjust its length.

为了便于能够随意调节椅背1的角度,椅座2与椅背1之间的转轴27采用如图4所示结构,包括连接齿轮16,与连接齿轮16啮合的椅座内齿轮15、椅背内齿轮17,椅座内齿轮15、椅背内齿轮17分别连接椅座2、椅背1,连接齿轮16的轴向与椅座2、椅背1之间设置有弹簧19,与转轴27内同轴安装有与转轴27齐平的限位连杆20,限位连杆20两端连接按钮14,限位连杆20上设置有推杆18,该推杆18设置在椅背内齿轮17与连接齿轮16之间的位置,推杆18的高度不超出连接齿轮24的外齿,连杆20的中间位置设置有“N”形的力转接杆21,需要调整椅背1角度时,只需按下按钮14,限位连杆20在按钮14的推力作用下向中间移动,带动限位连杆20上的推杆18推动连接齿轮16向前移动,使椅背内齿轮17与连接齿轮16脱离,此时,旋转椅背1至合适位置,从而达到调节椅背1角度的目的,椅背1角度调节完成后,松开按钮14,连接齿轮16在压缩弹簧19的反作用力下返回原位与椅背内齿轮17啮合,锁死椅背1。In order to be able to adjust the angle of the seat back 1 at will, the rotating shaft 27 between the seat 2 and the seat back 1 adopts the structure shown in FIG. The inner gear 17, the seat inner gear 15, and the seat back inner gear 17 are respectively connected to the seat seat 2 and the seat back 1. A spring 19 is arranged between the axial direction of the connecting gear 16 and the seat seat 2 and the seat back 1, and is connected to the inside of the rotating shaft 27. A limit link 20 that is flush with the rotating shaft 27 is coaxially installed. Both ends of the limit link 20 are connected to the buttons 14. The limit link 20 is provided with a push rod 18, and the push rod 18 is arranged on the inner gear 17 of the seat back. In the position between the connecting gear 16, the height of the push rod 18 does not exceed the external teeth of the connecting gear 24, and the middle position of the connecting rod 20 is provided with an "N"-shaped force transfer rod 21. When the angle of the seat back 1 needs to be adjusted, Just press the button 14, the limit link 20 moves to the middle under the thrust of the button 14, and drives the push rod 18 on the limit link 20 to push the connecting gear 16 to move forward, so that the inner gear 17 of the seat back is connected to the The gear 16 is disengaged. At this time, the seat back 1 is rotated to a suitable position, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the seat back 1. After the adjustment of the angle of the seat back 1 is completed, release the button 14, and the connecting gear 16 returns under the reaction force of the compression spring 19. It meshes with the inner gear 17 of the seat back in its original position, and locks the seat back 1 .

座椅状态时,身体支撑部件、底座7支撑件、腿部支撑件的状态如图1所示,底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8分离,底座前支撑件6随着腿部座椅3向椅座2折叠并固定,底座后支撑件8折叠固定在腿部后支撑件5上,底座7的弧形朝向椅座2。与传统座椅相比,本发明的椅背1角度可调,腿部后支撑件5的长度可调,如需调节腿部后支撑件5的长度,将其上的弹簧销22按下,然后将弹簧销22沿着沿腿部后支撑件5向下滑动,到达预留孔时弹簧销22会自动弹出将腿部后支撑件5锁定,如果还未达到所需位置,重复上述操作,直至合适位置;如需调节椅背1的角度,只需按下按钮14,使椅背内齿轮17与连接齿轮16脱离后,旋转椅背1至所需角度即可,两个功能的使用能够让使用者在使用座椅时处于比较舒适的状态,在一定程度上缓解上班、工作时的疲劳。In the seat state, the state of the body support member, the base 7 support, and the leg support is shown in Figure 1. The base front support 6, the base 7, and the base rear support 8 are separated, and the base front support 6 follows the legs. The top seat 3 is folded and fixed to the seat 2 , the base rear support 8 is folded and fixed on the leg rear support 5 , and the arc of the base 7 faces the seat 2 . Compared with the traditional seat, the angle of the seat back 1 of the present invention is adjustable, and the length of the leg rear support 5 is adjustable. To adjust the length of the leg rear support 5, press the spring pin 22 on it, Then slide the spring pin 22 down along the back leg support 5. When the spring pin 22 reaches the reserved hole, the spring pin 22 will automatically pop out to lock the back leg support 5. If the desired position has not been reached, repeat the above operation. If you want to adjust the angle of the seat back 1, just press the button 14 to disengage the inner gear 17 of the seat back from the connecting gear 16, and then rotate the seat back 1 to the desired angle, and the two functions can be used. It allows the user to be in a more comfortable state when using the seat, and relieves the fatigue during work and work to a certain extent.

摇椅状态时,身体支撑部件、底座7支撑件、腿部支撑件的状态如图2所示,底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8连接,底座7的弧形朝向远离椅座2的一侧。将座椅转换成摇椅时,首先,将底座前支撑件6上的锁紧环13松开,将腿部座椅3及底座前支撑件6向下旋转至所需位置,旋转底座前支撑件6同时按下弹簧销23调整底座前支撑件6的长度至适当位置,然后将底座前支撑件6与底座7连接,将锁紧环13固定在底座7上,使底座7与底座前支撑件6相对固定不动,此时,腿部座椅3与底座前支撑件6之间呈一定角度。其次,将底座后支撑件8及其上的连接杆向下旋转至所需位置,将连接杆固定在腿部后支撑件5上的预留孔上,再将底座7旋转180°,并利用锁紧环26将其固定,使底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8处在同一条弧线上,从而实现座椅到摇椅底座7支撑件的转换。如果需要时可以通过调整腿部后支撑件5的长度,使底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8处在同一条弧线上。需要调整椅背1的角度时,如上述方法调节椅背1的角度至所需位置,这样便可实现座椅与摇椅之间的转换。椅背1、腿部座椅3的角度等根据使用者的身高、体格调整为最佳的舒适度。In the rocking chair state, the state of the body support member, the base 7 support, and the leg support is shown in Figure 2. The base front support 6, the base 7, and the base rear support 8 are connected, and the arc of the base 7 faces away from the seat. 2 side. When converting the seat into a rocking chair, first, loosen the locking ring 13 on the base front support 6, rotate the leg seat 3 and the base front support 6 down to the desired position, and rotate the base front support 6 Simultaneously press down the spring pin 23 to adjust the length of the base front support 6 to the proper position, then connect the base front support 6 with the base 7, and fix the locking ring 13 on the base 7, so that the base 7 and the base front support 6 is relatively fixed, and at this time, the leg seat 3 and the front support 6 of the base form a certain angle. Next, rotate the base rear support 8 and its connecting rod down to the desired position, fix the connecting rod on the reserved hole on the leg rear support 5, then rotate the base 7 by 180°, and use The locking ring 26 fixes it so that the base front support 6 , the base 7 , and the base rear support 8 are on the same arc, so as to realize the conversion from the seat to the support of the rocking chair base 7 . If necessary, the length of the leg rear support 5 can be adjusted so that the base front support 6, the base 7, and the base rear support 8 are on the same arc. When the angle of the seat back 1 needs to be adjusted, the angle of the seat back 1 is adjusted to a desired position as described above, so that the conversion between the seat and the rocking chair can be realized. The angles of the seat back 1 and the leg seat 3 are adjusted to the optimum comfort level according to the height and physique of the user.

简易床状态时,身体支撑部件、底座7支撑件、腿部支撑件的状态如图3所示,底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8分离,腿部座椅3、椅座2、椅背1处于同一水平面上,底座前支撑件6、底座7、底座后支撑件8、椅背支撑件10均与地面接触,分别对腿部座椅3、椅座2、椅背1形成支撑。此处只说明由座椅状态转换为简易床的过程,由摇椅转换为简易床的过程与此过程大致相当。具体的,座椅状态转换为简易床如同由座椅形态变换到摇椅形态一样,将底座前支撑件6上的锁紧环13松开,将腿部座椅3及底座前支撑件6向下旋转,将腿部座椅3旋转至与椅座2平齐,将底座前支撑件6拉伸至最长状态,并通过弹簧销22锁死,再通过底座前支撑件6上的锁紧环13将腿部座椅3与底座前支撑件6固定,完成简易床腿部的展开。另一端,按下椅背1与椅座2之间的转轴27上的按钮14,将椅背1旋转至与椅座2齐平,再将椅背支撑件10上的锁紧环25解开,将其向下旋转至其余椅背1垂直,并由锁紧环13将椅背支撑件10与椅背1锁死,由此完成从座椅到简易床的转换。In the simple bed state, the state of the body support member, the base 7 support, and the leg support is shown in Figure 3. The base front support 6, the base 7, and the base rear support 8 are separated, and the leg seat 3 and the seat are separated. 2. The seat back 1 is on the same horizontal plane. The base front support 6, the base 7, the base rear support 8, and the seat back support 10 are all in contact with the ground. form support. Only the process of converting from the seat state to the simple bed is described here, and the process of converting from the rocking chair to the simple bed is roughly equivalent to this process. Specifically, when the seat state is converted to a simple bed, the locking ring 13 on the front support member 6 of the base is loosened, and the leg seat 3 and the front support member 6 of the base are moved downward. Rotate, rotate the leg seat 3 to be flush with the seat 2, stretch the front support 6 of the base to the longest state, lock it with the spring pin 22, and then pass the locking ring on the front support 6 of the base 13. Fix the leg seat 3 and the base front support 6 to complete the deployment of the legs of the simple bed. At the other end, press the button 14 on the rotating shaft 27 between the seat back 1 and the seat 2, rotate the seat back 1 to be flush with the seat 2, and then release the locking ring 25 on the seat back support 10 , rotate it downward until the other seat backs 1 are vertical, and lock the seat back support 10 and the seat back 1 by the locking ring 13, thus completing the conversion from the seat to the cot.

Claims (7)

1. Compound type seat, its characterized in that: comprising a body support member, a seat support assembly, wherein,
the body supporting part comprises a chair back (1), a chair seat (2) and a leg chair (3) which are connected in sequence, and the three can rotate around the connection points;
the seat supporting assembly is used for supporting a chair back (1), a chair seat (2) and a leg seat (3) and comprises a base (7) supporting piece and a leg supporting piece, wherein the leg supporting piece comprises a leg front supporting piece (4) and a leg rear supporting piece (5), and a connecting point of the chair seat (2) and the chair back (1) and a connecting point of the chair seat (2) and the leg seat (3) are respectively connected with the leg rear supporting piece (5) and the leg front supporting piece (4);
the base (7) support piece comprises a front base support piece (6), a base (7) and a rear base support piece (8) which are sequentially connected, the front base support piece (6), the base (7) and the rear base support piece (8) are of arc structures, the base (7) is connected between the front leg support piece (4) and the rear leg support piece (5), the other end of the front base support piece (6) is connected to the leg seat (3), the other end of the rear base support piece (8) is connected to the rear leg support piece (5) through a connecting rod, and two ends of the base (7) can respectively rotate for 180 degrees on the front leg support piece (4) and the rear leg support piece (5);
the angle of the chair back (1) is adjustable, a rotating shaft (27) is arranged between the chair seat (2) and the chair back (1), the rotating shaft (27) adopts the following structure and comprises a connecting gear (16), a chair seat internal gear (15) and a chair back internal gear (17) which are meshed with the connecting gear (16), the chair seat internal gear (15) and the chair back internal gear (17) are respectively connected with the chair seat (2) and the chair back (1), a spring (19) is arranged between the axial direction of the connecting gear (16) and the chair seat (2) and the chair back (1), a limiting connecting rod (20) which is flush with the rotating shaft (27) is coaxially arranged in the rotating shaft (27), two ends of the limiting connecting rod (20) are connected with a button (14), a push rod (18) is arranged on the limiting connecting rod (20), the push rod (18) is arranged at a position between the chair back internal gear (17) and the connecting gear (16), and the height of the push rod (18) does not exceed the external teeth of the connecting gear (16), an N-shaped force transfer rod (21) is arranged in the middle of the limiting connecting rod (20).
2. The composite seat of claim 1, wherein: cotton pads (9) are arranged on the chair back (1), the chair seat (2) and the leg chair (3), and the cotton pads (9) are human body shaping cotton pads.
3. The composite seat of claim 2, wherein: one side of the chair back (1) opposite to the cotton pad (9) is connected with a foldable chair back supporting piece (10).
4. The composite seat of claim 1, wherein: the front supporting piece (6) of the base can stretch out and draw back.
5. The composite seat of claim 1, wherein: a guardrail (11) is arranged on one side of the chair seat (2) opposite to the leg front supporting piece (4).
6. The composite seat of claim 1, wherein: a neck pillow (12) is arranged on the chair back (1).
7. The composite seat of claim 1, wherein: the length of the leg rear supporting piece (5) is adjustable.
CN201810758981.4A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 composite seat Active CN109043936B (en)

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