CN109025054A - Multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall and Recipe - Google Patents
Multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall and Recipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109025054A CN109025054A CN201810851239.8A CN201810851239A CN109025054A CN 109025054 A CN109025054 A CN 109025054A CN 201810851239 A CN201810851239 A CN 201810851239A CN 109025054 A CN109025054 A CN 109025054A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- wallboard body
- fireproof wall
- formula environmental
- protection fireproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- NMYPVNCHTWFDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 NMYPVNCHTWFDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 Adlerika Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZGBSOTLWHZQNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].S(O)(O)(=O)=O Chemical compound [Mg].S(O)(O)(=O)=O ZGBSOTLWHZQNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000132536 Cirsium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof walls of one kind of the present invention, including wallboard body, upper surface, the lower end surface of the wallboard body are horizontally arranged with the first splicing mouth, the second splicing mouth respectively, the first splicing mouth is the projection seat of trapezoidal shape, second splicing mouth is to match corresponding dovetail groove with projection seat, multiple rectangular cavities are equipped in the wallboard body, the cavity extends transversely through the inside of wallboard body;It is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: magnesium powder 30%, plant fiber 18%, kaolin 9%, silicon powder 20%, Adlerika 16%, methine sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 1.5%, 2% phosphoric acid, 1% benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, 0.2% methylcellulose, 0.3% dry Lip river element, 2% gelatin.The present invention utilizes magnesium powder, and tailing waste thing, plant fiber turns waste into wealth, and the present invention has the characteristics that high-strength, high-ductility, lightweight, energy conservation, benefit are given up, and can prevent fires, is waterproof, heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation, antidetonation, shock resistance, anti-aging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structurally reasonable, heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation, waterproof is prevented fires, securely, environmentally friendly multi-functional fast spelling
Formula environmental-protection fireproof wall and Recipe.
Background technique
Tradition finishing partition material is all using color steel plate, wooden splint, plasterboard, calcium silicate board with microporous, building-block, aerating coagulation
The construction such as cob brick, is unfavorable for the implementation of National Fire energy conservation and environmental protection policy, wooden splint cannot prevent fires, and seriously destroy forest.It is color
Core material foam inside steel plate is inflammable, and rock wool toxic dust is high, and the flue dust generated after burning contains smoke toxicity.Plasterboard can not be prevented
Water, soundproof effect is poor, and single-point hanging force is poor.Building block is constructed not environmentally, and human cost is high, and construction cost is high, generated building
Rubbish seriously affects the natural environment that people depend on for existence.
The material released currently on the market has fiber Thistle board, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium plate ﹑ hollow brick, cement partition plate etc..
For these materials for walls with flyash, gypsum, clinker, paper pulp etc. is primary raw material.Although however above-mentioned novel wall lightweight but anti-
Compressive Strength is low, tensile strength is weak, waterproof performance difference ﹑ anti-cracking performance and hanging ability are bad, high production cost, fireproof sound-insulation thermal insulation
The disadvantages of temp effect is poor, construction is also easy to produce a large amount of building wastes again.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provide a kind of structurally reasonable, heat preservation is heat-insulated, every
Sound, waterproof, fire prevention, securely, environmentally friendly multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall and Recipe.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows: a kind of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall,
Including wallboard body, two opposite end faces of the wallboard body are horizontally arranged with the first splicing mouth, the second splicing mouth, institute respectively
The projection seat that the first splicing mouth is trapezoidal shape is stated, the second splicing mouth is to match corresponding dovetail groove, the wallboard sheet with projection seat
It is equipped with multiple rectangular cavities in vivo, the cavity extends transversely through the inside of wallboard body.
According to the above technical requirements, the wallboard body passes through the wallboard body in several wallboard bodies when in use
Projection seat matched with the dovetail groove of another adjacent wallboard body realize it is combined and spliced.
A kind of Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall, is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
Magnesium powder 30%-35%, plant fiber 15%-20%, kaolin 5%-10%, silicon powder 20%-25%, Adlerika 15-
25%, methine sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.8-2.0%, 1-3% phosphoric acid, 0.5-2% benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, 0.1-0.3% methylcellulose,
0.2-0.5% does Lip river element, 1-4% gelatin.
According to the above technical requirements, the plant fiber includes husk powder or/and straw powder.
According to the above technical requirements, the plant fiber is the agricultural crop straw powder for being ground into 30~50 mesh, farming
The mixture of object shell feed powder end or sawdust powder.
According to the above technical requirements, the fineness that the silicon powder can not be handled after being discharged for mining is less than 150 purposes
The mixed-powder of grain and mud particle.
The Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall, includes the following steps:
(1) plant powder is prepared, it is 0.5~5cm that the agricultural crop straw being collected into, which is cut into length, and width is the small of 0.5~2cm
Section, crops shell material and the agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried for being cut into segment at powder;
(2) it prepares Adlerika: sulfuric acid magnesium powder, modifying agent, water is produced by filtering after stirring;
(3) magnesium powder, silicon powder, plant fiber, Adlerika, kaolin are transported to respectively in raw material filling;
(4) magnesium powder, plant fiber, kaolin, Adlerika, silicon powder are extracted into proportion by metering pump by 15 meters of height from the ground
Mixing chamber in be mixed into slurry;
(5) slurry falls under gravity into teeter chamber, and action of forced stirring 20-50 minutes;
(6) molding die is sent by mobile autoloader after the completion of stirring;
(7) extrusion forming is shaken;
(8) wall after molding is demoulded into deburring, is conserved 20-40 hours into curing means static state, obtains multi-functional fast spelling formula
Environmental-protection fireproof wall.
Usefulness of the present invention is: utilizing magnesium powder, tailing waste thing, plant fiber is turned waste into wealth, resources circulation benefit
With meeting environmental form strategic requirement, the more function of ecological environment-friendly type that the present invention has high-strength, high-ductility, lightweight, energy conservation, emission reduction, benefit useless
Energy novel wall plate, is to collect the comprehensive functions such as fire prevention, waterproof, heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation, antidetonation, shock resistance, anti-aging in one
The board of body;High performance-price ratio, low price, production method quickly and efficiently, produce the useless energy-saving low-carbon of benefit, product to raw material extensively
Assemble it is convenient, using safety durable, and have and do not get damp, is not aging, waterproof, shock resistance, sound-insulating and heat-insulating, not easy to crack, using
After recycle, be integrally formed, inside and outside consistent, balancing performance.Chemical polymerization, extrusion forming, online to conserve, ecological ring
It protects, tasteless nontoxic radiationless, benefit is useless, and it is at low cost, it is integrally formed production, fast solidifying easily solid, energy saving zero-emission, high-strength and high ductility, lightweight
Controllably, A1 grades of fire prevention, fire resistant flame retardant, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction, no reverberation, waterproof is water-fast, antiseptic insect-repelling, refuses oil, acidproof
Alkali.Surface can cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. various patterns, avoid secondary decoration, cut fast spelling fastly, fast to construct, and easily follow closely easy to hang, easily paste, weather-proof anti-ageing
Change, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main view of the multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment is further described with regard to technical solution of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall of one kind of the present invention, including wallboard body 1,
Upper surface, the lower end surface of the wallboard body 1 be horizontally arranged with respectively the first splicing mouth 21, second splicing mouth 22, described first
Splice the projection seat that mouth 21 is trapezoidal shape, the second splicing mouth 22 is to match corresponding dovetail groove, the wallboard body 1 with projection seat
Interior to be equipped with multiple rectangular cavities 11, the cavity 11 extends transversely through the inside of wallboard body 1.
Further, the wallboard body 1 passes through the convex of the wallboard body 1 in several wallboard bodies 1 when in use
It is combined and spliced that seat matches realization with the dovetail groove of another adjacent wallboard body 1.
A kind of Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall, is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
Magnesium powder 30%, plant fiber 18%, kaolin 9%, silicon powder 20%, Adlerika 16%, methine sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 1.5%,
2% phosphoric acid, 1% benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, 0.2% methylcellulose, 0.3% dry Lip river element, 2% gelatin.
Specifically, the plant fiber includes husk powder and straw powder.
Further, the plant fiber is the agricultural crop straw powder for being ground into 30~50 mesh, crops shell feed powder
The mixture of end or sawdust powder.
Further, particle and mud of the fineness that the silicon powder can not be handled after being discharged for mining less than 150 mesh
The mixed-powder of particle.
The Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall, includes the following steps:
(1) plant powder is prepared, it is 0.5~5cm that the agricultural crop straw being collected into, which is cut into length, and width is the small of 0.5~2cm
Section, crops shell material and the agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried for being cut into segment at powder;
(2) it prepares Adlerika: sulfuric acid magnesium powder, modifying agent, water is produced by filtering after stirring;
(3) magnesium powder, silicon powder, plant fiber, Adlerika, kaolin are transported to respectively in raw material filling;
(4) magnesium powder, plant fiber, kaolin, Adlerika, silicon powder are extracted into proportion by metering pump by 15 meters of height from the ground
Mixing chamber in be mixed into slurry;
(5) slurry falls under gravity into teeter chamber, and action of forced stirring 20-50 minutes;
(6) molding die is sent by mobile autoloader after the completion of stirring;
(7) extrusion forming is shaken;
(8) wall after molding is demoulded into deburring, is conserved 20-40 hours into curing means static state, obtains multi-functional fast spelling formula
Environmental-protection fireproof wall.
More than, as preferred embodiment, Lip river element is done, gelatin, benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, methine sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate can be attached to micro-
Grain surface, increases and is promoted the functionality of synthetic material, and hydration reaction occurs therewith, generates a certain amount of gum material, improves
Wallboard strength, the cementitiousness of waterproof fireproofing anticorrosion ability and plant powder, plant powder are made as water-keeping thickening component
With being to be swollen in slurry, bridging effect is generated, and act on magnesium powder particle, silicon powder particle, plant by Molecular Adsorption
Powder and kaolin link together, and guarantee that slurry mix is uniform;After the presence of plant powder considerably increases slurry mix
Cohesiveness and application property;The effect of plant powder, which also resides in, prevents in slurry moisture to be absorbed or excessive evaporation by base material, from
And playing the role of good Self-curing, benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt improves the mobility of slurry as surfactant, promotes various raw materials
Between bonding force enhancing.
In addition, plant powder is multifilament material, fiber increases, and wallboard body is made to form countless unbroken together small
Hole or tiny gap weaken sound gradually by these countless channels, play the role of sound-absorbing.
The present invention utilizes magnesium powder, tailing waste thing, and plant fiber is turned waste into wealth, and resource circulation utilization meets environmental form strategy and wants
It asks, the ecological environment-friendly type Multifucntional wall board that the present invention has high-strength, high-ductility, lightweight, energy conservation, emission reduction, benefit useless is collection
The comprehensive functions such as fire prevention, waterproof, heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation, antidetonation, shock resistance, anti-aging are in the board of one;High sexual valence
Extensively and at a low price than, raw material, production method quickly and efficiently, produces the useless energy-saving low-carbon of benefit, and Product Assembly is convenient, using safe resistance to
Long, and have and do not get damp, is not aging, waterproof, shock resistance, sound-insulating and heat-insulating, not easy to crack, recycled after, one
Molding, inside and outside consistent, balancing performance.Chemical polymerization, extrusion forming, online to conserve, ecological, environmental protective is tasteless nontoxic radiationless, benefit
It is useless, it is at low cost, it is integrally formed production, fast solidifying easily solid, energy saving zero-emission, high-strength and high ductility, lightweight is controllable, A1 grades of fire prevention, fire resisting resistance
Combustion, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction, no reverberation, waterproof is water-fast, antiseptic insect-repelling, refuses oil, acid and alkali-resistance.Surface can cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. various patterns,
Secondary decoration is avoided, cuts fast spelling fastly, it is fast to construct, it easily follows closely easy to hang, easily pastes, weather-proof anti-aging, long service life.
Present invention installation is simple, can increase usable floor area, can crossline the advantages that, alternative existing plasterboard, silico-calcium
Plate plate, building-block etc. is the best decorating and renovating material of current building trade, and effect is saved big better than tradition finishing
Measure manpower/material resources.
The present invention is light-weight, and it is the finishing material of lightweight, than common brick concrete knot that general weight, which is 280-380kg/m3,
Constructing the self weight built reduces by 70% or more;Thermal and insulating performance is good, and thermal coefficient is the 1/6 of common plate, and heat-proof quality is significantly excellent
In the gypsum board wall of 120mm thickness;Shock resistance is strong, light capacity, overall performance be good, earthquake when inertia force it is small, so having one
Fixed shock resistance;Processing performance is good: having good processing performance, can saw, digs, follows closely, mills, bore, brings to construction very big
It is convenient and flexible;Heat-resisting quantity, when temperature is 600 DEG C or less, compression strength slightly increases, when temperature is at 600 DEG C or so
When, compression strength when compression strength is close to room temperature, fire protecting performance reaches country-level fire-protection standard;Sound insulation value is good, interior
Portion's structure image planes packet is the same, therefore the sound absorption qualities not having with common buildings material.
Above-described is only the principle of the present invention and preferred embodiment.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, moreover it is possible to make several variations and modifications, also should be regarded as belonging to the present invention
Protection scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall, including wallboard body, it is characterised in that: the two-phase of the wallboard body
Pair end face be horizontally arranged with the first splicing mouth, the second splicing mouth respectively, the first splicing mouth is the projection seat of trapezoidal shape, the
Two splicing mouths are to match corresponding dovetail groove with projection seat, are equipped with multiple rectangular cavities, the cavity in the wallboard body
Extend transversely through the inside of wallboard body.
2. multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wallboard body makes
Used time is matched by the projection seat of the wallboard body in several wallboard bodies with the dovetail groove of another adjacent wallboard body
It realizes combined and spliced.
3. a kind of Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall, it is characterised in that: by the raw material system of following weight parts
It is standby to form:
Magnesium powder 30%-35%, plant fiber 15%-20%, kaolin 5%-10%, silicon powder 20%-25%, Adlerika 15-
25%, methine sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.8-2.0%, 1-3% phosphoric acid, 0.5-2% benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, 0.1-0.3% methylcellulose,
0.2-0.5% does Lip river element, 1-4% gelatin.
4. the Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the plant
Fibres include husk powder or/and straw powder.
5. the Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the plant
Fibres are the mixtures of the agricultural crop straw powder for being ground into 30~50 mesh, crops shell feed powder end or sawdust powder.
6. the Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the silicon
The fineness that powder can not be handled after being discharged for mining is less than the particle of 150 mesh and the mixed-powder of mud particle.
7. the Recipe of multi-functional fast spelling formula environmental-protection fireproof wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: including such as
Lower step:
(1) plant powder is prepared, it is 0.5~5cm that the agricultural crop straw being collected into, which is cut into length, and width is the small of 0.5~2cm
Section, crops shell material and the agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried for being cut into segment at powder;
(2) it prepares Adlerika: sulfuric acid magnesium powder, modifying agent, water is produced by filtering after stirring;
(3) magnesium powder, silicon powder, plant fiber, Adlerika, kaolin are transported to respectively in raw material filling;
(4) magnesium powder, plant fiber, kaolin, Adlerika, silicon powder are extracted into proportion by metering pump by 15 meters of height from the ground
Mixing chamber in be mixed into slurry;
(5) slurry falls under gravity into teeter chamber, and action of forced stirring 20-50 minutes;
(6) molding die is sent by mobile autoloader after the completion of stirring;
(7) extrusion forming is shaken;
(8) wall after molding is demoulded into deburring, is conserved 20-40 hours into curing means static state, obtains multi-functional fast spelling formula
Environmental-protection fireproof wall.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113789908A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-14 | 贵州航天建设工程有限公司 | Energy-absorbing spongy composite metal and application structure thereof |
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CN104692765A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-10 | 李金才 | Light environment-friendly glass magnesium board and preparation method thereof |
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CN2179413Y (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1994-10-12 | 张明宽 | Reinforced cement partition wall |
CN1563198A (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-01-12 | 闫玉亭 | Nano lightweight composite wall plates made from stalk |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |