CN107933019A - A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board and its manufacture method - Google Patents
A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board and its manufacture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107933019A CN107933019A CN201711124404.1A CN201711124404A CN107933019A CN 107933019 A CN107933019 A CN 107933019A CN 201711124404 A CN201711124404 A CN 201711124404A CN 107933019 A CN107933019 A CN 107933019A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B19/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
- B32B19/02—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica the layer of fibres or particles being impregnated or embedded in a plastic substance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/16—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a particulate layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
- B32B38/164—Drying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
- B32B38/164—Drying
- B32B2038/166—Removing moisture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board and its manufacture method, it is made of insulating layer and finish coat, insulating layer forms for inorganic heat preserving aggregate with gluing material mixing compacting, finish coat is aluminium alloy sheet, and insulating layer is shaped to composite construction with finish coat by using inorganic adhesive adhering and pressing.Since insulating layer is made of natural inorganic mineral matter, thus it is a kind of preferably Green environmental-protection building material with nontoxic, tasteless, the not superperformance such as non-combustible, heat-insulation and heat-preservation of burn into.Composite fireproof heat preservation board as finish coat, is not only had the function of good fire-retardant fireproof, waterproof, crack resistence, building masonry wall and insulating layer is effectively protected using aluminium alloy plate, and the sensorial effects of tool decorative beautifying environment.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to building fire-retardant heat-insulation material technical field, prevents fires more particularly to a kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing
Thermal insulation board and its manufacture method.
Background technology：
In recent years, it is in all parts of the country to occur, because external burning things which may cause a fire disaster ignites the fire of external wall insulation, to cause great casualties in succession
And property loss, its basic reason are that the material of external wall insulation has combustibility.For this reason, house town and country construction portion and public security
Portion combined on the 25th in September in 2009 to issue《Civil buildings outer heat preservation system and decoration of exterior wall fire prevention temporary provisions》The logical word of public affairs
[2009] No. 46 text notices, it is desirable to：Residential housing：Building height is more than more than 100 meters, and the combustibility of thermal insulation material should be A
Level；Other civil buildings:Building height, which is more than 50 meters, to be needed to set A grades of fire proofing materials；Other civil buildings:24≤height<
50 can be used A1 grades, it is possible to use fire-blocking belt.
With China's expanding economy, it is necessary to consume mass energy, economic development of the energy shortage to China is a root
The restraining factors of person's character, meanwhile, carry out building energy conservation, not only improve indoor environment, make indoor thermal environment not only more stable, but also
It is more comfortable, and then greatly improve the level of living environment.China's formal execution in 1 day January in 2006《Management of building's energy saving is advised
It is fixed》, to strengthen Civil Building Energy Conservation management, improve efficiency of energy utilization.
Based on the above situation, New Building Materials and wall fire-proof and thermal-insulation insulation system are proposed with higher and higher want
Ask, it is desirable to should have good barrier combustion fire prevention, heat preservation and insulation, there is stronger resistance to compression, tension, anti-aging property again；
Should have reliable waterproof impervious characteristic, make wall bulk life time longer, but require it is nontoxic, it is environmentally protective；Also require tool
There is the decorative effect of elegance.
But traditional external-wall heat-insulation material is mostly using combustible material or insulations such as styrofoam, extruded sheet, polyurethane
Mortar material, and take insulating and finish coat is combined composite structured, its construction method is usually in load bearing wall
Outside body, adhesion insulating layer is made using binding agent, steel wire or fiberglass gridding cloth, strengthening nail and heat-insulating heat-preserving material,
Treat that it is condensed and then table does enhancement layer, crack-resistant layer at which, finally apply coating again or paste the protected decoration materials such as ceramic tile
Material.Such heat-insulation and heat-preservation mode is there are many defects, such as：
1st, load bearing wall, insulating and finish coat combine insecure between each other, are such as easily faded using coating ornamental surface, such as table
Layer tiling, then ceramic tile dead weight is larger, and easily cracks, comes off, and not only increases the overall weight of wall, and maintenance difficult
（Particularly skyscraper）, security risk is more, and service life is short, and insulating layer cannot be protected effectively.
2nd, since the fire-retardant coefficient of organic material of insulating layer use is low, fire protecting performance is poor, easily triggers fire, is especially sending out
A large amount of toxic gases are discharged during calamity of lighting a fire, seriously pollute environment, are all brought to social economy and people's life material production safety serious
Harm.
3rd, insulating layer and finish coat are deposited with that working procedure is loaded down with trivial details, and long construction period is of high cost, and quality can not ensure, influence
The service life of wall thermal insulating quality and material.
4th, organic material insulating layer be difficult to it is Nian Jie with inorganic material wall into firmly, it is necessary to using expensive binding agent and
Steel wire auxiliary fixed bed is made, difficulty of construction is big, and engineering formula cost is high, while is also easy to produce heat bridge, reduces heat insulation effect.
The content of the invention：
It is in view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of with good fire prevention, waterproof, heat-insulation and heat-preservation in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide
Function, it is easy for construction, while there is a kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board and its manufacture method of decorative effect.
The technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board, it is made of insulating layer and finish coat, and insulating layer is inorganic heat preservation
Aggregate is formed with gluing material mixing compacting, and finish coat is aluminium alloy sheet, and insulating layer is with finish coat by using inorganic adhesive
Adhering and pressing is shaped to composite construction.
A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heat insulating plate shape is square or rectangle or other polygons, thickness
For 15mm-80mm.
The insulating layer is to be made of by weight following component：5 parts of component A；6-7 parts of bonding material；Curing agent 1-2
Part.Component A therein includes perlite and vermiculite, and the weight ratio of perlite and vermiculite is 1：4-4：1.The perlite and
Vermiculite is the graininess after high temperature puffing, and the granularity of perlite is 0.5-3.5mm, and the granularity of vermiculite is 1-4mm.Pearl
The unit weight of rock is 70-130kg/m3, the unit weight of vermiculite is 80-180kg/m3。
The bonding material of the insulating layer is inorganic adhesive material, and the inorganic adhesive material is waterglass.
The curing agent is prodan.
In embodiment, the insulating layer material further includes pottery and washes mud（That is clay）And modified silicon oil, the number of the clay
For the 10%-30% of perlite number；The number of the modified silicon oil is the 2%-5% of component A weight.
Adhesive between the finish coat and insulating layer uses inorganic non-ignitable adhesive.
Present invention also offers a kind of manufacture method of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board, including following step
Suddenly：
1st, by weight 1：4 to 4：1 ratio get ready it is puffing after perlite particle and vermiculite granule as component A, metering is standby
With；
2nd, by weight 5 parts of component A is poured into container, 6-7 parts of bonding material and 1-2 parts of curing agent is added, is carried out
It is sufficiently stirred and mixture is made；
3rd, insulating layer is compressing：Mixture made of step 2 is poured into molding die, it is compressing；
4th, prepared by finish coat：Aluminium alloy decorative surface plate is spare by compact dimensions requirement excision forming；
5th, compound suppressing is molded：Aluminium alloy decorative surface prepared by step 4 is placed in composite molding die, and uniform on its surface
Inorganic non-ignitable adhesive is brushed, the insulating layer shaping wet embryo for then taking step 3 compressing is placed on it, then passes through composite molding
Forcing press is suppressed, and is pressed into the wet base of composite plate；
6th, low temperature is done altogether：By composite plate wet embryo under conditions of 80 DEG C -100 DEG C, drying 8 it is small when -12 it is small when, a kind of nothing is made
Machine Al-alloy facing fireproof heated board.
In a preferred embodiment, step 1 further includes herein below：Pottery is added in perlite and washes mud（That is clay）, pottery
Wash 15%-30% of the mud proportioning for perlite.The pottery wash mud be first mixed with perlite after, then with other components progress
Mixing.The intensity of perlite can be improved by washing mud by addition pottery, so as to improve the intensity of fireproof heated board.
In a preferred embodiment, step 2 further includes herein below：Add component A and then add modified silicon oil, institute
The number for stating modified silicon oil is the 2%-5% of component A weight.By adding modified silicon oil, each component can be improved in mixing
Mixed effect, and be conducive to the Quick-forming after the temperature-pressure in later stage, shorten curring time, production efficiency is improved, so as to drop
Low production cost.
In a preferred embodiment, step 2 further includes herein below：The bonding material of addition is waterglass；The curing
Agent is prodan.
In a preferred embodiment, step 3 further includes herein below：By mixture made of step 2 pour into insulating layer into
Pattern have, it is compressing by forcing press in die cavity, the demoulding be made insulating layer shaping wet embryo in case with.
Using a kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board produced by the present invention, intensity is high, is both to have well
Waterproof, fire prevention and heat-insulating property, fire-protection rating is A grades, solves the waterproof of building exterior wall material, fire prevention, heat-insulation and heat-preservation
It is required that.Since insulating layer is made of natural inorganic mineral matter, thus with it is nontoxic, tasteless, burn into is not non-combustible, heat-insulation and heat-preservation
It is a kind of preferably Green environmental-protection building material etc. superperformance.Composite fireproof heat preservation board using aluminium alloy plate as finish coat,
Not only there is good fire-retardant fireproof, waterproof, crack resistence, building masonry wall and insulating layer is effectively protected, and
The sensorial effects of tool decorative beautifying environment.A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board of the present invention, not only can be with
Fire prevention, heat insulating decorative board for skin, it may also be used for the insulation at the position such as interior wall, roofing, party wall and decoration.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of manufacturing process of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure chart of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board of the present invention.
Embodiment：
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board, it is made of insulating layer and finish coat, and insulating layer is inorganic heat preservation
Aggregate is formed with gluing material mixing compacting, and finish coat is aluminium alloy sheet, and insulating layer is with finish coat by using inorganic adhesive
Adhering and pressing is shaped to composite construction.
The insulating layer is to be made of by weight following component：5 parts of component A；7 parts of bonding material；1 part of curing agent.Wherein
Component A include perlite and vermiculite, the weight ratio of perlite and vermiculite is 4：1.The perlite and vermiculite is high temperature
Graininess after puffing, the granularity of perlite is 0.5-3.5mm, and the granularity of vermiculite is 1-4mm.The unit weight of perlite is
70-130kg/m3, the unit weight of vermiculite is 80-180kg/m3。
In the present embodiment, insulating layer is also added into 1.2 parts of potteries and washes mud（That is clay）With 0.16 part of modified silicon oil.Pass through addition
Pottery, which washes mud, can improve the intensity of perlite, so as to improve the intensity of fireproof heated board.By adding modified silicon oil, in mixing
The mixed effect of each component can be improved, and be conducive to the Quick-forming after the temperature-pressure in later stage, shorten curring time, improved
Production efficiency, so as to reduce production cost.
The bonding material of the insulating layer is inorganic adhesive material, and the inorganic adhesive material is waterglass.
The curing agent is prodan.
Adhesive between the finish coat and insulating layer uses inorganic non-ignitable adhesive.
A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heat insulating plate shape is square or rectangle or other polygons, thickness
For 40mm..
In the present embodiment, a kind of manufacturing process flow of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board is as shown in Figure 1, tool
Manufacturing method comprises the following steps：
1st, take by weight 5 parts it is puffing after perlite and 1.2 parts of pottery wash mud（That is clay）Mixed, metering is spare；
2nd, the mixed 1.2 parts of clay of step 1 and 5 parts of perlites are added 1.55 parts of vermiculite, are stirred to entering in container
Mixing；
3rd, 10.85 parts of waterglass bonding materials, 1.55 parts of sodium metasilicate curing agent, 0.16 part of modified silicon oil are added, is sufficiently stirred
After mixture is made；
4th, mixture is poured into molding die, at a temperature of 80 DEG C, by being pressurized to 35MPa in die cavity, is kept for 40 minutes
The insulating layer that thickness is 38mm is pressed into afterwards is molded wet embryo.
5th, it is the aluminium alloy plate of 1mm thickness is spare by compact dimensions requirement excision forming；
6th, aluminium alloy decorative surface is placed in composite molding die, and inorganic non-ignitable adhesive is uniformly brushed on its surface, then
Take the big shaping wet embryo of compressing insulating layer placed on it, then suppressed by composite molding forcing press, it is wet to be pressed into composite plate
Base；
7th, low temperature is done altogether：By composite plate wet embryo under conditions of 70 DEG C -100 DEG C, drying 8 it is small when -12 it is small when, a kind of nothing is made
Machine Al-alloy facing fireproof heated board, thickness 40mm.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board, it is made of insulating layer and finish coat, and insulating layer is inorganic heat preservation
Aggregate is formed with gluing material mixing compacting, and finish coat is aluminium alloy sheet, and insulating layer is with finish coat by using inorganic adhesive
Adhering and pressing is shaped to composite construction.
The insulating layer is to be made of by weight following component：5 parts of component A；6 parts of bonding material；1 part of curing agent.Wherein
Component A include perlite and vermiculite, the weight ratio of perlite and vermiculite is 1：1.The perlite and vermiculite is high temperature
Graininess after puffing, the granularity of perlite is 0.5-3.5mm, and the granularity of vermiculite is 1-4mm.The unit weight of perlite is
70-130kg/m3, the unit weight of vermiculite is 80-180kg/m3。
In the present embodiment, insulating layer is also added into 0.83 part of pottery and washes mud（That is clay）With 0.3 part of modified silicon oil.Pass through addition
Pottery, which washes mud, can improve the intensity of perlite, so as to improve the intensity of fireproof heated board.By adding modified silicon oil, in mixing
The mixed effect of each component can be improved, and be conducive to the Quick-forming after the temperature-pressure in later stage, shorten curring time, improved
Production efficiency, so as to reduce production cost.
The bonding material of the insulating layer is inorganic adhesive material, and the inorganic adhesive material is waterglass.
The curing agent is prodan.
Adhesive between the finish coat and insulating layer uses inorganic non-ignitable adhesive.
A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heat insulating plate shape is square or rectangle or other polygons, thickness
For 50mm..
In the present embodiment, a kind of manufacturing process flow of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board is as shown in Figure 1, tool
Manufacturing method comprises the following steps：
1st, take by weight 4.17 parts it is puffing after perlite and 0.83 part of pottery wash mud（That is clay）Mixed, metering is standby
With；
2nd, the mixed 0.83 part of clay of step 1 and 4.17 parts of perlites are added 5 parts of vermiculite, is stirred to entering in container
Mix mixing；
3rd, 12 parts of waterglass bonding materials, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate curing agent, 0.3 part of modified silicon oil are added, is made after being sufficiently stirred mixed
Close material；
4th, mixture is poured into molding die, at a temperature of 80 DEG C, by being pressurized to 35MPa in die cavity, is kept for 50 minutes
The insulating layer that thickness is 48mm is pressed into afterwards is molded wet embryo.
5th, it is the aluminium alloy plate of 1mm thickness is spare by compact dimensions requirement excision forming；
6th, aluminium alloy decorative surface is placed in composite molding die, and inorganic non-ignitable adhesive is uniformly brushed on its surface, then
Take compressing insulating layer shaping wet embryo placed on it, then suppressed by composite molding forcing press, be pressed into the wet base of composite plate；
7th, low temperature is done altogether：By composite plate wet embryo under conditions of 70 DEG C -100 DEG C, drying 8 it is small when -12 it is small when, a kind of nothing is made
Machine Al-alloy facing fireproof heated board.
A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board of both examples above manufacture, intensity is high, is both to have
Good waterproof, fire prevention and heat-insulating property, fire-protection rating are A grades, solve the waterproof of building exterior wall material, fire prevention, heat-insulated guarantor
The requirement of temperature, and the sensorial effects of tool decorative beautifying environment, can be used not only for fire prevention, the insulation and decoration of skin
Plate, it may also be used for the insulation at the position such as interior wall, roofing, party wall and decoration.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board, it is made of insulating layer and finish coat, and insulating layer is inorganic guarantor
Warm aggregate is formed with gluing material mixing compacting, and finish coat is aluminium alloy sheet, and insulating layer is with finish coat by using inorganic gluing
Agent adhering and pressing is shaped to composite construction.
A kind of 2. inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board according to right asks 1, it is characterised in that the insulating layer
It is to be made of by weight following component：5 parts of component A；6-7 parts of bonding material；1-2 parts of curing agent；In component A include pearl
The weight ratio of rock and vermiculite, perlite and vermiculite is 1：4-4：1；The perlite and vermiculite stated are after high temperature puffing
Granular, the granularity of perlite is 0.5-3.5mm, and the granularity of vermiculite is 1-4mm；The unit weight of Zhu Yan is 70-130kg/m3, leech
The unit weight of stone is 80-180kg/m3。
A kind of a kind of 3. inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board according to right asks 1, it is characterised in that nothing
Machine Al-alloy facing fireproof heat insulating plate shape is square or rectangle or other polygons, thickness 15mm-80mm.
A kind of 4. inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board according to right asks 1, it is characterised in that the finish coat
Adhesive between insulating layer uses inorganic non-ignitable adhesive.
5. a kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board according to right asks 1, it is characterised in that finish coat is thickness
Spend the aluminium alloy plate for 1mm.
A kind of 6. inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the insulating layer material
Material further includes pottery and washes mud（That is clay）And modified silicon oil, the number of the clay are the 10%-30% of perlite number；The modification
The number of silicone oil is the 2%-5% of component A weight.
A kind of 7. inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bonding
Expect that for inorganic adhesive material, the inorganic adhesive material be waterglass.
A kind of 8. inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the curing
Agent is prodan.
9. a kind of manufacture method of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1), by weight 1：4 to 4：1 ratio get ready it is puffing after perlite particle and vermiculite granule as component A, metering
It is spare；
(2), by weight 5 parts of component A is poured into container, 6-7 parts of bonding material and 1-2 parts of curing agent is added, into
Row, which is sufficiently stirred, is made mixture；
(3), insulating layer is compressing：Mixture made of step 2 is poured into molding die, it is compressing；
(4), prepared by finish coat：Aluminium alloy decorative surface plate is spare by compact dimensions requirement excision forming；
(5), compound suppressing is molded：Aluminium alloy decorative surface prepared by step 4 is placed in composite molding die, and equal on its surface
Even to brush inorganic non-ignitable adhesive, the insulating layer shaping wet embryo for then taking step 3 compressing is placed on it, then by being combined into
Type forcing press is suppressed, and is pressed into the wet base of composite plate；
(6), low temperature is done altogether：By composite plate wet embryo under conditions of 80 DEG C -100 DEG C, drying 8 it is small when -12 it is small when, one kind is made
Inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board.
A kind of 10. manufacture method of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
Step（1）Further include herein below：Pottery is added in perlite and washes mud（That is clay）, it is perlite number that pottery, which washes mud parts by weight,
15%-30%, the pottery, which washes mud, is after first being mixed with perlite, then is mixed with other components.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109093905A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-28 | 重庆中航建设（集团）有限公司 | insulation board processing method |
| CN113914564A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-01-11 | 金言实业集团有限公司 | Metal composite insulation board and manufacturing process thereof |
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| CN101503903A (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-08-12 | 南阳天意保温耐火材料有限公司 | Inorganic heat-preserving metal facing one-piece type fire wall section material and its production method |
| CN102584163A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-18 | 周国富 | Inorganic fireproof thermal insulation material and product thereof |
| CN102677850A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 信阳天意节能技术有限公司 | Outer wall vacuum inorganic heat-preserving decorating plate and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101503903A (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-08-12 | 南阳天意保温耐火材料有限公司 | Inorganic heat-preserving metal facing one-piece type fire wall section material and its production method |
| CN102584163A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-18 | 周国富 | Inorganic fireproof thermal insulation material and product thereof |
| CN102677850A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 信阳天意节能技术有限公司 | Outer wall vacuum inorganic heat-preserving decorating plate and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109093905A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-28 | 重庆中航建设（集团）有限公司 | insulation board processing method |
| CN113914564A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-01-11 | 金言实业集团有限公司 | Metal composite insulation board and manufacturing process thereof |
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