CN109007965B - A kind of Liubao tea cigarette and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a Liu Pao tea cigarette and a preparation method thereof. The Liu Pao tea cigarette is composed of a combustion main body part and a filter tip, and the combustion main body part includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of Liu Pao tea, 10- parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum 20 parts, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 2-4 parts of sweet-scented osmanthus honey, 1-3 parts of prickly ash, 1-3 parts of chitin, 0.5-1.5 parts of yeast; can further add 10-80% of the total weight of the main part of the combustion cut tobacco. The Liubao tea cigarettes prepared by the invention have low shredded tobacco content and produce less nicotine, burn more slowly and more fully, less solid particles in the smoke, and low carbon monoxide generation. The invention not only enriches the taste of the cigarette, but also reduces the harmful substances produced by the cigarette, and the cigarette of the invention has lower harm to the human body than the traditional cigarette, and the manufacturing method of the cigarette is simple and feasible.

Description

A kind of Liubao tea cigarette and preparation method thereof

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of cigarettes, in particular to a Liubao tea cigarette and a preparation method thereof.

Background technique

It is well known that smoking is harmful to health. It is reported that the smoke from lit cigarettes contains about 4,000 chemicals, including 69 known carcinogens. These carcinogens can cause key gene mutations in the body, dysregulation of normal growth control mechanisms, and ultimately lead to cancerous cells. and the occurrence of malignant tumors. For example, smoking can lead to diseases such as lung cancer, oral and nasopharyngeal malignancies; smoking can also lead to colorectal cancer, breast cancer and acute leukemia; it will have adverse effects on respiratory immune function, lung structure and lung function, causing multiple It can damage vascular endothelial function, can lead to the occurrence of atherosclerosis, narrow the arterial lumen, block arterial blood flow, and cause various cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; can lead to type II diabetes, and can increase diabetes The risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in patients; Tobacco smoke contains a variety of harmful substances that can affect human reproductive and developmental functions... my country is the world's largest tobacco producer and consumer, and smoking will not only have a huge impact on smokers. The resulting second-hand smoke is inhaled by other people and can also harm others. Cigarettes smoked by traditional smokers contain a large amount of harmful substances, which directly affect the physical fitness of the people, and it is not easy to quit smoking after smoking, which brings unstable factors to social security.

The main components of traditional cigarettes: nicotine, carbon monoxide, tar, etc. Nicotine and carbon monoxide can cause arterial thrombosis and cerebral blood disease in smokers. Tar can cause lung cancer, bronchitis and other diseases, destroy people's health and even life. Reducing the number and frequency of smoking is equally important as reducing second-hand smoke. The introduction of laws and regulations on smoking ban, monitoring the circulation of cigarettes, increasing the price of cigarettes, prohibiting smoking in public places, and encouraging and helping to quit smoking have all played a role in reducing the harm of cigarettes. effect, but more and better methods are still needed. In recent years, with the growing anti-smoking movement, the tobacco industry has come under increasing social pressure. In order to reduce the harm of tobacco products to human health, the tobacco industry has also accelerated the research on the application of harm reduction technology in the production process of cigarettes. Add cigarette filters to filter out harmful substances. However, the harm reduction work is still going on, and more people with ideas and actions are needed to join.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to disclose a Liu Pao tea cigarette and a preparation method thereof. The Liu Pao tea cigarette produced by the invention has low shredded tobacco content and produces less nicotine, burns more slowly and more fully, and has less solid particle content in the smoke, Carbon monoxide production is low. The invention not only enriches the taste of the cigarette, but also reduces the harmful substances produced by the cigarette, and the cigarette of the invention has lower harm to the human body than the traditional cigarette, and the manufacturing method of the cigarette is simple and feasible.

To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A Liupao tea cigarette is composed of a burning main body part and a filter tip. The burning main body part includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of Liupao tea, 10-20 parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, and 2-4 parts of sweet-scented osmanthus honey parts, 1-3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 1-3 parts of chitin, 0.5-1.5 parts of yeast;

The production method includes the following steps:

Wash Liubao tea, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, honeysuckle, and Chinese prickly ash, dry them, crush them through a 200-250 mesh sieve with a wall breaker, add osmanthus nectar, chitin and yeast and mix well, and make them into a diameter of 10cm and a length of 65- The 95cm cylinder is fermented for 2-4 hours at 28-30°C and with sufficient oxygen, and then placed in an oven at 60-80°C to dry; first wrap a layer of paper that can delay burning outside the cylinder with a cigarette machine, and then wrap A layer of ordinary cigarette paper, plus a 19-25cm long filter tip, can get cigarettes.

The steps of the preparation method of Liu Pao tea are as follows:

1) Pick one bud, three, four and five leaves of Guangxi large-leaf species and its isolated and bred tea species to obtain fresh tea leaves;

2) Put the fresh tea leaves into the pot to fix the greening, the temperature of the fixing pot is 156-164℃, and the greening is 4-6 minutes;

3) When the leaf color turns to dark green, twist the tea leaves after the greening, mainly shaping, supplemented by cell damage;

4) Stack the kneaded tea leaves at a temperature of 40-55°C, an ambient humidity of 75-80%, and a stacking time of 14-18 days;

5) Knead the stacked tea leaves, and then spread them out to dry;

6) After drying for 1 day, the tea leaves are sent to the tea steaming device for steaming, and the steaming time is 5-7 minutes;

7) Take out the steamed tea leaves, break them up, and then put them into the aging room for aging. The relative humidity in the aging room is 50-65%, the temperature is 20-35 °C, and the aging time is 160-200 days.

The paper that can delay combustion is ceramic fiber paper, and the ceramic fiber paper is made from selected aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton as the main raw material by wet forming process. The slag removal and drying process is improved on the basis of the traditional process, which is characterized by no asbestos, uniform fiber distribution, white color, no delamination, less slag balls, flexible adjustment of bulk density according to the application, high strength, good elasticity, and machinability powerful. Ceramic fiber paper has low thermal conductivity, low heat capacity and good thermal insulation properties.

The filter tip is a safe and environmentally friendly filter tip made of degradable fibers, and the degradable fibers are one or more of acetate fibers, activated carbon fibers, bamboo fibers and straw fibers.

In addition to smoking, Liu Pao tea cigarettes without shredded tobacco can also be taken out and brewed with boiling water before drinking. Regular drinking can relieve heat and dampness, improve eyesight and heart, strengthen stomach and digestion, nourish qi and spleen, clear heat and detoxify, and enhance physical fitness.

It can further add shredded tobacco that accounts for 10-80% of the total weight of the main part of the combustion and pulverize it together with other raw materials as the content of the cigarette, to meet the needs of some smokers for the taste of the shredded tobacco, and to reduce the harm while increasing the smoker's recognition of it. .

The efficacy of the raw materials contained in Liu Pao tea cigarettes is introduced as follows:

Liubao tea belongs to the category of dark tea. Within the administrative jurisdiction of Wuzhou City, the fresh leaves of the Cangwu County group species, Guangxi large and medium-leaf species and their isolated and bred varieties and strains of tea tree (Camelliasinensis (L.)O.Kuntze) are selected as raw materials. Processed with unique quality characteristics. Liubao tea is a warm tea. In addition to the health care effects shared by other teas, it also has the effects of relieving heat and dampness, improving eyesight and mind, and helping digestion. You can drink it after a full meal to help digestion, and you can drink it on an empty stomach to clear your stomach. In the sweltering weather, drinking Liu Pao tea is refreshing and refreshing. After Liu Pao tea is aired and aged, many golden "golden flowers" can be seen in the tea, which can secrete amylase and oxidase, which can catalyze the conversion of starch in tea into monosaccharides and the oxidation of polyphenols. , so that the color of the tea soup becomes brown and red, and the rough green taste is eliminated. Scientific experiments and the practice of Liu Pao tea lovers have proved that in addition to containing various amino acids, vitamins and trace elements necessary for the human body, Liu Pao tea contains lipolytic enzymes higher than other teas, so Liu Pao tea has stronger lipolytic enzymes. It has the effect of decomposing greasy, reducing human body fat compounds, cholesterol and triglycerides (triglycerides). Long-term drinking can strengthen the stomach, nourish the mind, lose weight and exercise.

Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Scientific name: Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino ) Cucurbitaceae, Gynostemma genus herbaceous climbing plant; stems are thin and weak, branched, with longitudinal ribs and grooves, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. In Japan, it is called Ganman tea. In China, it is mainly distributed in Hunan, Hubei, Yunnan, Guangxi and other provinces. It is known as "Southern Ginseng". Gynostemma Gynostemma grown in the south has a relatively high medicinal content. Folks call it the magical "Eternal Longevity Herb". In 1986, the State Science and Technology Commission In the "Spark Plan", Gynostemma Gynostemma was listed as the first "precious Chinese herbal medicine" to be developed. On March 5, 2002, the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China included it in the list of health care products. The main active ingredients of Gynostemma are Gynostemma saponins, Gynostemma glycosides (polysaccharides), water-soluble amino acids, flavonoids, multivitamins, trace elements, minerals, etc. Taste: slightly sweet, cool in nature. Returns to the lung, spleen and kidney meridians. It has the effects of invigorating qi and spleen, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, clearing away heat and detoxifying. Indications: physical weakness, consumptive insomnia, leukopenia, hyperlipidemia, viral hepatitis, chronic gastroenteritis, chronic bronchitis. It can lower blood lipids, regulate blood pressure, prevent blood clots, prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases, regulate blood sugar, promote sleep, slow aging, prevent cancer, improve immunity, and regulate human physiological functions.

Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle (scientific name: Lonicera japonica ). The medicinal material honeysuckle is the honeysuckle of the honeysuckle family honeysuckle and the dried flower buds or flowers of the same genus. Honeysuckle contains chlorogenic acid, luteolin glycosides and other pharmacologically active ingredients, which have strong inhibitory effect on various pathogenic bacteria such as hemolytic streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, and upper respiratory tract infection pathogenic viruses, and can also enhance immunity Its clinical uses are very extensive. Honeysuckle has been known as a good medicine for clearing away heat and detoxification since ancient times. It is cold in nature and sweet in taste. It enters the lung, heart and stomach meridians. Carbuncle and tumor embolism. It is used for dizziness, dry mouth and thirst, excessive sweating, dysentery, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, measles, pneumonia, encephalitis B, meningitis, acute mastitis, sepsis, appendicitis, skin infection, carbuncle furuncle, erysipelas, mumps, Suppurative tonsillitis and other diseases have certain curative effect.

Osmanthus nectar is also known as wild osmanthus honey, mountain osmanthus honey, cinnamon honey, cinnamon honey, winter honey, winter sugar, and winter brewing. It is a rare, high-quality and mellow honey among commercial honeys in China. It is known as "Honey King", "Honey King" and "Honey Supreme". The clinical application of modern medicine has proved that honey can promote digestion and absorption, increase appetite, calm and sleep, improve body resistance, and play a positive role in promoting the growth and development of infants and young children. Honey can be used for adjuvant therapy for infirmity and recovery after illness. It is very beneficial for the elderly with high blood pressure to drink 1 cup of honey water each morning and evening, because the potassium in honey has the effect of expelling sodium after entering the human body, which can maintain the balance of electrolytes in the blood; patients with chronic hepatitis and poor liver function Eating honey regularly can improve liver function; for patients with chronic diseases such as tuberculosis and gastrointestinal ulcers, honey is a good nutritional product and can enhance physical fitness. Osmanthus nectar is flat in nature, sweet (sweet) in taste, and is often used as a reference medicine. It can also reconcile various medicines and improve medicinal properties.

Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. (scientific name: Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. ) is a small deciduous tree of the Rutaceae, Zanthoxylum genus, up to 7 meters high. Warm the middle to dispel cold, dehumidify, relieve pain, kill insects, and detoxify fishy fish. Treatment of accumulation of food and drink, cold pain in the confidant, vomiting, uh, cough, dyspnea, wind-cold-damp arthralgia, diarrhea, dysentery, colic pain, toothache, ascariasis, enterobiasis, vaginal itching, sores and scabies.

Chitin is an animal macromolecular cellulose extracted from crab, shrimp, and pearl mussel shells by genetic engineering. It is known as the "sixth life element" by the scientific community. Adsorption, tackifying, antibacterial, and antistatic properties can delay the burning speed of cigarettes. The smoke generated by cigarette lighting is absorbed and filtered by chitin. The taste and flavor of smoke are very close to ordinary traditional cigarettes.

Yeast (saccharomyce) is a commonly used eukaryotic recipient cell in gene cloning experiments, and culturing yeast is as convenient as culturing E. coli. It is rich in physiologically active substances such as protein, vitamins and enzymes, and can ferment sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The Liu Pao tea cigarette of the present invention is made of Liu Pao tea and some Chinese herbal medicines to replace part or all of the cut tobacco, which not only enriches the taste of the cigarette, but also can effectively reduce the carcinogenic substances produced when each cigarette is burned. The medicinal aroma produced by the burning of Liubao tea and Chinese herbal medicine can also refresh the mind, clear heat and detoxify after being inhaled by smokers. In addition to smoking, Liubaocha cigarettes without shredded tobacco can also be taken out and brewed with boiling water. , Clear heat and detoxify, enhance physical fitness. In addition, the Liubao tea used in the present invention has been fermented and aged, and contains more "golden flowers", the tea taste is more fragrant and mellow, and has a very good effect on reducing "three highs".

2. Liubao tea cigarette of the present invention is obtained by pulverizing each raw material and then using sweet-scented osmanthus nectar and chitin as a binder to obtain the shape of a cigarette, which not only solves the problem that the traditional cut tobacco binder contains a large amount of harmful substances such as tar. The disadvantages of the existing tea or Chinese herbal cigarettes are changed because the smoke generated after ignition is too strong, the burning speed is fast, and the smoke inhaled in the nose is very irritating and easy to dry and choke. In the present invention, 10-80% by weight of cut tobacco can also be added to meet the demand of some smokers for the taste of cut tobacco. The invention can effectively achieve the harmonization of Liubao tea fragrance, Chinese herbal medicine fragrance and tobacco fragrance, so that cigarette smokers can completely quit smoking habit unconsciously and avoid the great pain when quitting smoking in the past. For some smokers with heavier cravings, tobacco-free cigarettes cannot satisfy their cravings, so tobacco must be added to satisfy their cravings, but compared with traditional cigarettes, the tobacco content of Liubao tea cigarettes of the present invention gradually decreases according to changes in cravings. Tea cigarettes have a taste and flavor close to traditional cigarettes, and can integrate tobacco control, smoking cessation, and health care.

3. In the present invention, the raw materials are first pulverized and then bonded together with an adhesive, so that the particle size of the whole cigarette is uniform, and the burning speed is basically the same, which avoids the burning speed of traditional cigarettes caused by the different sizes of tea leaves, shredded tobacco or Chinese herbal medicines. Different, slightly different tastes, and small particles can burn more fully, producing less smoke particles. The present invention also adds yeast to make it into a cigarette shape and let it ferment for a period of time. The fermentation consumes a part of the substance, and also produces alcohol and carbon dioxide. The consumed part of the substance and the generated carbon dioxide can increase the porosity of the content of the cigarette, and the higher the The porosity of the cigarette can increase the oxygen content of the cigarette during combustion, make the combustion more thorough, and reduce the generation of carbon monoxide; the alcohol produced can have the effect of disinfection and sterilization.

4. The present invention first wraps a layer of ceramic fiber paper that can delay the burning outside the contents of the cigarette, and the slower burning speed can prolong the burning time of a cigarette and reduce the speed of the formation of harmful substances; and the slow burning can avoid the The burning speed is too fast to cause insufficient oxygen supply, so that most of the carbon monoxide is converted into carbon dioxide, reducing the harm caused by carbon monoxide. The cigarette of the present invention also includes a filter tip, and the addition of the filter tip can make the smoked smoke more gentle and mellow, and can also reduce harm, reduce coke, and reduce pollution to the environment.

Detailed ways

In order to introduce the present invention in more detail, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

Example 1

A Liupao tea cigarette is composed of a combustion main body part and a filter tip, and the combustion main body part includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of Liu Pao tea, 15 parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, 15 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of sweet-scented osmanthus honey, 2 parts of Chinese prickly ash, chitin 2 parts, 1 part yeast;

The production method includes the following steps:

Wash Liubao tea, Gynostemma, honeysuckle, and Chinese prickly ash, dry them, crush them through a 220-mesh sieve, add osmanthus nectar, chitin and yeast and mix them evenly to make a cylinder with a diameter of 10cm and a length of 80cm. , ferment for 3 hours at 28-30 ℃ and sufficient oxygen, and then place it in a 60-80 ℃ oven to dry; use a cigarette machine to wrap a layer of paper that can delay burning outside the cylinder, and then wrap a layer of ordinary cigarette paper , add a 23cm long filter to get a cigarette.

The steps of the preparation method of Liu Pao tea are as follows:

1) Pick one bud, three, four and five leaves of Guangxi large-leaf species and its isolated and bred tea species to obtain fresh tea leaves;

2) Put the fresh tea leaves into the pot to fix the greening, the temperature of the fixing pot is 156-164℃, and the greening is fixed for 5 minutes;

3) When the leaf color turns to dark green, twist the tea leaves after the greening, mainly shaping, supplemented by cell damage;

4) The rubbed tea leaves are piled up, the temperature of the tea pile is 40-55°C, the ambient humidity is 75-80%, and the pile-up time is 16 days;

5) Knead the stacked tea leaves, and then spread them out to dry;

6) After drying for 1 day, the tea leaves are sent to the tea steaming device for steaming, and the steaming time is 6 minutes;

7) Take out the steamed tea leaves, break them up, and then put them into the aging room for aging. The relative humidity in the aging room is 50-65%, the temperature is 20-35 °C, and the aging time is 180 days.

The paper that can delay combustion is ceramic fiber paper, and the ceramic fiber paper is made from selected aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton as the main raw material by wet forming process. The slag removal and drying process is improved on the basis of the traditional process, which is characterized by no asbestos, uniform fiber distribution, white color, no delamination, less slag balls (four times of centrifugal slag removal), flexible adjustment of bulk density according to the application, and high strength (including reinforcing fibers), good elasticity and strong machinability. Ceramic fiber paper has low thermal conductivity, low heat capacity and good thermal insulation properties.

The filter tip is a safe and environmentally friendly filter tip made of degradable fibers, and the degradable fibers are acetate fibers.

In addition to smoking, the obtained Liubaocha cigarettes can be taken out and brewed with boiling water before drinking. Regular drinking can relieve heat and dampness, improve eyesight and heart, strengthen stomach and digestion, nourish qi and spleen, clear heat and detoxify, and enhance physical fitness.

Example 2

A Liupao tea cigarette is composed of a combustion main body part and a filter tip, and the combustion main body part includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of Liu Pao tea, 15 parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, 15 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of sweet-scented osmanthus honey, 2 parts of Chinese prickly ash, chitin 2 parts and 1 part of yeast, accounting for 55% of the total weight, and the remaining 45% is cut tobacco.

The production method includes the following steps:

Wash Liupao tea, Gynostemma, honeysuckle, and Chinese prickly ash and dry them, then crush Liupao tea, Gynostemma, honeysuckle, Chinese prickly ash and shredded tobacco through a 220-mesh sieve with a wall breaker, add sweet-scented osmanthus honey, chitin and yeast and mix well. It is made into a cylinder with a diameter of 10cm and a length of 80cm, which is fermented for 3 hours at 28-30°C and with sufficient oxygen, and then placed in an oven at 60-80°C for drying; The paper that delays burning, wraps another layer of ordinary cigarette paper, and adds a 23cm long filter to get cigarettes.

The steps of the preparation method of Liu Pao tea are as follows:

1) Pick one bud, three, four and five leaves of Guangxi large-leaf species and its isolated and bred tea species to obtain fresh tea leaves;

2) Put the fresh tea leaves into the pot to fix the greening, the temperature of the fixing pot is 156-164℃, and the greening is fixed for 5 minutes;

3) When the leaf color turns to dark green, twist the tea leaves after the greening, mainly shaping, supplemented by cell damage;

4) The rubbed tea leaves are piled up, the temperature of the tea pile is 40-55°C, the ambient humidity is 75-80%, and the pile-up time is 16 days;

5) Knead the stacked tea leaves, and then spread them out to dry;

6) After drying for 1 day, the tea leaves are sent to the tea steaming device for steaming, and the steaming time is 6 minutes;

7) Take out the steamed tea leaves, break them up, and then put them into the aging room for aging. The relative humidity in the aging room is 50-65%, the temperature is 20-35 °C, and the aging time is 180 days.

The paper that can delay combustion is ceramic fiber paper, and the ceramic fiber paper is made from selected aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton as the main raw material by wet forming process. The slag removal and drying process is improved on the basis of the traditional process, which is characterized by no asbestos, uniform fiber distribution, white color, no delamination, less slag balls (four times of centrifugal slag removal), flexible adjustment of bulk density according to the application, and high strength (including reinforcing fibers), good elasticity and strong machinability. Ceramic fiber paper has low thermal conductivity, low heat capacity and good thermal insulation properties.

The filter tip is a safe and environmentally friendly filter tip made of degradable fibers, and the degradable fibers are straw fibers.

Example 3

A Liupao tea cigarette is composed of a combustion main body part and a filter tip, and the combustion main body part includes the following raw materials by weight: 60 parts of Liu Pao tea, 10 parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 2 parts of sweet-scented osmanthus honey, 1 part of Chinese prickly ash, chitin 3 parts and 1.5 parts of yeast, accounting for 20% of the total weight, and the remaining 80% is cut tobacco.

The production method includes the following steps:

Wash Liupao tea, Gynostemma, honeysuckle, and Chinese prickly ash and dry them, then pulverize Liupao tea, Gynostemma, honeysuckle, prickly ash and shredded tobacco through a 250-mesh sieve with a wall breaker, add osmanthus honey, chitin and yeast and mix well. It is made into a cylinder with a diameter of 10cm and a length of 95cm, which is fermented for 4 hours at 28-30°C and with sufficient oxygen, and then placed in an oven at 60-80°C for drying; The paper that delays burning, wraps another layer of ordinary cigarette paper, and adds a 25cm long filter to obtain cigarettes.

The steps of the preparation method of Liu Pao tea are as follows:

1) Pick one bud, three, four and five leaves of Guangxi large-leaf species and its isolated and bred tea species to obtain fresh tea leaves;

2) Put the fresh tea leaves into the pot to fix the greening, the temperature of the fixing pot is 156-164℃, and the greening is fastened for 4 minutes;

3) When the leaf color turns to dark green, twist the tea leaves after the greening, mainly shaping, supplemented by cell damage;

4) Stack the kneaded tea leaves at a temperature of 40-55°C, an ambient humidity of 75-80%, and a stacking time of 18 days;

5) Knead the stacked tea leaves, and then spread them out to dry;

6) After drying for 1 day, the tea leaves are sent to the tea steaming device for steaming, and the steaming time is 7 minutes;

7) Take out the steamed tea leaves, break them up, and then put them into the aging room for aging. The relative humidity in the aging room is 50-65%, the temperature is 20-35 °C, and the aging time is 160 days.

The paper that can delay combustion is ceramic fiber paper, and the ceramic fiber paper is made from selected aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton as the main raw material by wet forming process. The slag removal and drying process is improved on the basis of the traditional process, which is characterized by no asbestos, uniform fiber distribution, white color, no delamination, less slag balls (four times of centrifugal slag removal), flexible adjustment of bulk density according to the application, and high strength (including reinforcing fibers), good elasticity and strong machinability. Ceramic fiber paper has low thermal conductivity, low heat capacity and good thermal insulation properties.

The filter tip is a safe and environmentally friendly filter tip made of degradable fibers, and the degradable fibers are activated carbon fibers.

Example 4

A Liupao tea cigarette is composed of a combustion main body part and a filter tip, and the combustion main body part includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of Liu Pao tea, 20 parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, 20 parts of honeysuckle, 4 parts of sweet-scented osmanthus honey, 3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, chitin 1 part, 0.5 part of yeast, accounting for 90% of the total weight, and the remaining 10% is cut tobacco.

The production method includes the following steps:

Wash Liupao tea, Gynostemma, honeysuckle, and Chinese prickly ash and dry them, then pulverize Liupao tea, Gynostemma, honeysuckle, Chinese prickly ash and shredded tobacco through a 200-mesh sieve with a wall breaker, add sweet-scented osmanthus honey, chitin and yeast and mix well. It is made into a cylinder with a diameter of 10cm and a length of 65cm, which is fermented for 2 hours at 28-30°C and with sufficient oxygen, and then placed in an oven at 60-80°C for drying; The paper that delays burning, wraps another layer of ordinary cigarette paper, and adds a 19cm long filter to get a cigarette.

The steps of the preparation method of Liu Pao tea are as follows:

1) Pick one bud, three, four and five leaves of Guangxi large-leaf species and its isolated and bred tea species to obtain fresh tea leaves;

2) Put the fresh tea leaves into the pot to fix the greening, the temperature of the fixing pot is 156-164℃, and the greening is done for 6 minutes;

3) When the leaf color turns to dark green, twist the tea leaves after the greening, mainly shaping, supplemented by cell damage;

4) The rubbed tea leaves are piled up, the temperature of the tea pile is 40-55°C, the ambient humidity is 75-80%, and the pile-up time is 14 days;

5) Knead the stacked tea leaves, and then spread them out to dry;

6) After drying for 1 day, the tea leaves are sent to the tea steaming device for steaming, and the steaming time is 5 minutes;

7) Take out the steamed tea leaves, break them up, and then put them into the aging room for aging. The relative humidity in the aging room is 50-65%, the temperature is 20-35 °C, and the aging time is 200 days.

The paper that can delay combustion is ceramic fiber paper, and the ceramic fiber paper is made from selected aluminum silicate ceramic fiber cotton as the main raw material by wet forming process. The slag removal and drying process is improved on the basis of the traditional process, which is characterized by no asbestos, uniform fiber distribution, white color, no delamination, less slag balls (four times of centrifugal slag removal), flexible adjustment of bulk density according to the application, and high strength (including reinforcing fibers), good elasticity and strong machinability. Ceramic fiber paper has low thermal conductivity, low heat capacity and good thermal insulation properties.

The filter tip is a safe and environmentally friendly filter tip made of degradable fibers, and the degradable fibers are bamboo fibers.

Claims (6)

1. a Liu Pao tea cigarette, described Liu Pao tea cigarette is made up of burning main body part and filter tip, it is characterized in that, described burning main body part comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: Liu Pao tea 40-60 parts, Gynostemma 10 parts -20 parts, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 2-4 parts of osmanthus honey, 1-3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 1-3 parts of chitin, 0.5-1.5 parts of yeast; The preparation method of Liu Pao tea cigarettes includes the following steps: Wash Liubao tea, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, honeysuckle, and Chinese prickly ash, dry them, crush them through a 200-250 mesh sieve with a wall breaker, add osmanthus nectar, chitin and yeast and mix well, and make them into a diameter of 10cm and a length of 65- The 95cm cylinder is fermented for 2-4 hours at 28-30°C and with sufficient oxygen, and then placed in an oven at 60-80°C to dry; first wrap a layer of paper that can delay burning outside the cylinder with a cigarette machine, and then wrap A layer of ordinary cigarette paper, plus a 19-25cm long filter tip, can get cigarettes. 2. according to the described Liubao tea cigarette of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method step of described Liubao tea is as follows: (1) Picking one bud, three, four and five leaves of Guangxi large-leaf species and its isolated and bred tea species to obtain fresh tea leaves; (2) Put the fresh tea leaves into the pot to fix the greening, the temperature of the fixing pot is 156-164℃, and the greening is fixed for 4-6 minutes; (3) When the color of the leaves turns to dark green, the tea leaves after the greening are kneaded, mainly shaping, supplemented by cell damage; (4) pile the tea leaves after kneading, the temperature of the tea pile is 40-55 ℃, the ambient humidity is 75-80%, and the pile-up time is 14-18 days; (5) Knead the stacked tea leaves again, and then spread them out to dry; (6) After drying for 1 day, the tea leaves are sent to the tea steaming device for steaming, and the steaming time is 5-7 minutes; (7) Take out the steamed tea leaves, break them up, and then put them into an aging room for aging. The relative humidity in the aging room is 50-65%, the temperature is 20-35 °C, and the aging time is 160-200 days. 3 . The Liu Pao tea cigarette according to claim 1 , wherein the paper that can delay burning is ceramic fiber paper. 4 . 4. Liubao tea cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described filter tip is a safe and environmentally friendly filter tip made of degradable fiber, and degradable fiber is acetate fiber, activated carbon fiber, bamboo fiber and straw fiber. more than one. 5 . The Liupao tea cigarette according to claim 1 , wherein the Liupao tea cigarette can be dismantled and brewed with boiled water in addition to being smoked. 6 . 6 . The Liupao tea cigarette according to claim 1 , wherein shredded tobacco, which accounts for 10-80% of the total weight of the main part of the combustion, can be further added and crushed together with other raw materials as the content of the cigarette. 7 .