CN104957298B - Health-preserving jasmine tea - Google Patents
Health-preserving jasmine tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN104957298B CN104957298B CN201510283774.4A CN201510283774A CN104957298B CN 104957298 B CN104957298 B CN 104957298B CN 201510283774 A CN201510283774 A CN 201510283774A CN 104957298 B CN104957298 B CN 104957298B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于保健茶领域,尤其涉及一种养生茉莉花茶。The invention belongs to the field of health-care tea, in particular to a kind of health-preserving jasmine tea.
背景技术Background technique
目前,人们的生活水平大幅度提高,饮食也越来越好,肉类、海鲜类食品已经是家常菜,这类食品常吃对人们的身体会造成一定程度的影响,例如高血糖、高血脂、高压等疾病,在现在的生活中很常见。伴随着工作压力的增加,人们的饮食不规律,烟酒过度等不好的习惯对身体的损伤是很严重的,尤其是对胃、肝、肺造成很大程度的伤害,而人们在休息的时间喝杯茶,既能提神又能适当的放松心情,享受生活,日常的茶饮起到强身健体的保健作用,对现在人们的生活将起到非常重要的作用。At present, people's living standards have been greatly improved, and their diets are getting better and better. Meat and seafood foods are already home-cooked dishes. Frequent consumption of such foods will have a certain degree of impact on people's bodies, such as high blood sugar and high blood fat. , high pressure and other diseases are very common in today's life. With the increase of work pressure, people's bad habits such as irregular diet and excessive smoking and drinking will cause serious damage to the body, especially the damage to the stomach, liver and lungs. Drinking a cup of tea at the right time can not only refresh your mind, but also properly relax your mind and enjoy life. Daily tea drinking plays a health care role in strengthening your body, and it will play a very important role in people's lives today.
茉莉花茶是中国茶的一种,是在绿茶或接近绿茶的弱发酵茶中混入天然茉莉花的花而使其具有香味(此工序称为“熏花”(窨花))的茶。茉莉花茶兼有绿茶和茉莉花的香味,其香气鲜灵持久、滋味醇厚鲜爽、色泽黑褐油润、外形条索紧细匀整。《中药大辞典》中记载:茉莉花有“理气开郁、辟秽和中”的功效,并对痢疾、腹痛、结膜炎及疮毒等具有很好的消炎解毒的作用。常饮茉莉花,有清肝明目、生津止渴、祛痰治痢、通便利水、祛风解表、疗瘘、坚齿、益气力、降血压、强心、防龋防辐射损伤、抗癌、抗衰老之功效,使人延年益寿、身心健康。广西是全球最大茉莉花生产基地,有着 “中国茉莉之乡”的美誉。目前,该县茉莉花种植面积10万亩,花农33万人,年产鲜花8万吨,茉莉鲜花年销售收入10亿元;花茶加工企业150家,年加工花茶6万吨,产值28亿元,茉莉花产量和花茶产量均占全国总量80%以上,占世界总量60%以上,成为全国乃至全球最大的茉莉花与茉莉花茶加工生产基地。Jasmine tea is a kind of Chinese tea. It is a tea made by mixing natural jasmine flowers into green tea or weakly fermented tea close to green tea to make it fragrant (this process is called "smoking flowers" (scenting flowers)). Jasmine tea has the fragrance of both green tea and jasmine. Its fragrance is fresh and long-lasting, the taste is mellow and refreshing, the color is dark brown and oily, and the shape is tight, thin and even. It is recorded in "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine": Jasmine has the effect of "regulating qi and rejuvenating depression, eliminating filth and neutralizing", and has a good anti-inflammatory and detoxifying effect on dysentery, abdominal pain, conjunctivitis and sores. Drinking jasmine often has the functions of clearing liver and improving eyesight, promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, eliminating phlegm and treating dysentery, clearing water, expelling wind and relieving exterior, treating fistula, strengthening teeth, benefiting energy, lowering blood pressure, strengthening heart, preventing caries and radiation damage, anti-aging Cancer, anti-aging effect, make people live longer, healthy body and mind. Guangxi is the world's largest jasmine production base and has the reputation of "the hometown of Chinese jasmine". At present, the county has a planting area of 100,000 mu of jasmine, 330,000 flower farmers, an annual output of 80,000 tons of flowers, and an annual sales revenue of 1 billion yuan of jasmine flowers; 150 scented tea processing enterprises, with an annual processing of 60,000 tons of scented tea and an output value of 2.8 billion yuan. The output of jasmine and scented tea both account for more than 80% of the national total and more than 60% of the world's total. It has become the largest jasmine and jasmine tea processing and production base in the country and even in the world.
因此,本发明采用茉莉花为主要原料生产一种具有养胃养肾 、养颜养发、 排毒降压、提高免疫力的养生茶。Therefore, the present invention uses jasmine as the main raw material to produce a health-preserving tea that can nourish the stomach and kidney, nourish the skin and hair, detoxify and lower blood pressure, and improve immunity.
检索到有关养生茶的文献如下:The retrieved literature on health-preserving tea is as follows:
中国专利,名称:保健养生茶;申请(专利)号:201110146733.2;申请(专利权)人:山东上水农业发展股份有限公司;地址:山东省淄博市博山区沿河东路3号创富大厦;摘要:一种保健饮料,具体涉及一种保健养生茶,其特征在于由以下重量份数的原料配制而成:金银花20份、灵芝9份、鹿茸2份、人参9份、西洋参9份、冬虫夏草l份、阿胶20份、龙眼肉15份、杜仲9份、宁夏枸杞9份、不老草9份、党参9份、黄芪9份、莲子15份和黄精9份。该发明的优点在于采用科学方法与传统中医药理论相结合,具有益肾健骨、助气延年的功效,常饮可颐养生命、增强体质、延缓衰老,其制备方法简单,成本低,适合规模化工业生产。Chinese patent, name: health care tea; application (patent) number: 201110146733.2; applicant (patent) person: Shandong Shangshui Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.; address: Chuangfu Building, No. 3 Yanhe East Road, Boshan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province ; Abstract: A health drink, specifically related to a health care tea, characterized in that it is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of honeysuckle, 9 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 2 parts of antler, 9 parts of ginseng, 9 parts of American ginseng, 1 part of Cordyceps sinensis, 20 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 15 parts of longan meat, 9 parts of Eucommia, 9 parts of Ningxia wolfberry, 9 parts of ageless grass, 9 parts of codonopsis, 9 parts of astragalus, 15 parts of lotus seeds and 9 parts of sealwort. The invention has the advantages of combining scientific methods with traditional Chinese medicine theories, and has the effects of nourishing kidneys, strengthening bones, and promoting qi and prolonging life. Regular drinking can maintain life, enhance physical fitness, and delay aging. Its preparation method is simple, and its cost is low. Large-scale industrial production.
中国专利,名称:一种能安神的养生保健茶及其制备方法;申请(专利)号:2013l042548l.6;申请(专利权)人: 步新源;地址:山西省临汾市曲沃县杨谈乡义合庄村;摘要:一种能安神的养生保健茶及其制备方法,属于保健饮品领域。一种能安神的养生保健茶,包括茉莉花茶0.5-2,葎草叶0.5-2,艾叶0.5-2,仙灵脾0.5-2。制备时,将大朵茉莉花,清洗,滤水,晒干;仙灵脾剖取茎叶,除去杂质,淋水稍润,筛去灰屑,晒干,切丝为5cm-15cm;葎草叶剖取茎叶,除去杂质,淋水稍润,晒干,筛去灰屑,切丝为5cm-15cm;艾叶洗净,晒干,切丝为5cm-15cm;成品一起混合包装,既得成品。该发明清肝明日,温补肾阳,祛风除湿,调节心血管,增强免疫功能,理气安神,可有效的改善睡眠及焦虑现象,使人延年益寿,身心健康。Chinese patent, title: A health-care tea that can soothe the nerves and its preparation method; application (patent) number: 2013l042548l.6; applicant (patent right): Bu Xinyuan; address: Yang Tan, Quwo County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province Yihezhuang Village, Township; Abstract: A health-care tea that can soothe the nerves and its preparation method belongs to the field of health drinks. A health care tea capable of calming the nerves, comprising 0.5-2 parts of jasmine tea, 0.5-2 parts of humulus leaves, 0.5-2 parts of mugwort leaves, and 0.5-2 parts of fairy spleen. When preparing, wash the large jasmine flowers, filter water, and dry in the sun; cut off the stems and leaves of the fairy spleen, remove impurities, sprinkle with water for a little moistening, sieve off dust, dry in the sun, and shred into 5cm-15cm; Humulus leaves Cut the stems and leaves, remove impurities, moisten them with water, dry them in the sun, sieve them to remove ash, and shred them to 5cm-15cm; wash the leaves of mugwort, dry them, and shred them to 5cm-15cm; mix and pack the finished products together to get the finished product. The invention clears the liver, warms and invigorates the kidney yang, dispels wind and dampness, regulates the cardiovascular system, enhances immune function, regulates qi and calms the nerves, effectively improves sleep and anxiety, prolongs life and maintains physical and mental health.
中国专利,名称:一种养生茶;申请(专利)号:201310466080.5;申请(专利权)人:广西马山县姑娘江农产品加工厂;地址:广西壮族自治区南宁市马山县乔利乡乐圩村乔孔屯;摘要:一种养生茶,包括六堡茶、菊花、金银花、桑叶、相思藤叶、决明子、玖瑰花、余甘子、罗汉果、葛根,六堡茶属于温性茶,用来中和凉性药材菊花、金银花、桑叶、玫瑰花,具有温补功能,不会造成长期服用凉性药材对身体造成影响,炒青后的决明子寒泻之性缓和,性味甘平,相思藤叶口感好,茉莉花茶有清香,提升茶叶的香味,便茶叶口感更佳,余甘子增进人的食欲,葛根的食用、药用价值非常高。本发明所述养生茶,配方简单,均用药食同源材料,食用安全可靠又有药品的保健功效。而且所述原材料之间属性调和,科学合理,药性温和,长期饮用,可以起到强身健体的保健作用。Chinese patent, name: A kind of health-preserving tea; application (patent) number: 201310466080.5; applicant (patent) person: Mashan County, Guangxi Girl River Agricultural Products Processing Factory; address: Lexu, Qiaoli Township, Mashan County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Village Qiao Kongtun; Abstract: A health-preserving tea, including Liubao tea, chrysanthemum, honeysuckle, mulberry leaves, acacia vine leaves, cassia seeds, roses, emblica, Luo Han Guo, Pueraria lobata, Liubao tea is a warm tea, used for Chrysanthemum, honeysuckle, mulberry leaves, and roses are neutralizing and cooling medicinal materials, which have the function of warming and tonifying, and will not cause long-term use of cooling medicinal materials to affect the body. Vine leaves have a good taste, jasmine tea has a delicate fragrance, which enhances the fragrance of tea leaves and makes tea taste better, emblical seeds increase people's appetite, and kudzu root has very high edible and medicinal values. The health-preserving tea described in the present invention has a simple formula, all of which are made from the same source of medicine and food, and is safe and reliable to eat and has the health care effect of medicine. Moreover, the properties of the raw materials are harmonious, scientific and reasonable, and the medicinal properties are mild. Long-term drinking can play a health-care role in strengthening the body.
中国专利,名称:一种养生茶及其制作方法;申请(专利)号: 2013lOl03430.1 ;申请(专利权)人:魏泽平;地址:广东省海丰县海城镇米街82号;摘要:一种养生茶及其制作方法,其主要成份是余甘子50、杭白菊花l0、茉莉花20、罗汉果花l0、金银花l0、葛根50、枸杞子l0、淡竹叶10、桑叶20、胖大海10;通过养生茶的制作方法制成的茶叶,经常饮用后,可以有效的预防肝病,恢复肝脏正常的新陈代谢功能,饮用方便,制作成本低,纯天然植物构成,并且色、香、味具全。Chinese patent, title: a health-preserving tea and its production method; application (patent) number: 201310103430.1; applicant (patent) person: Wei Zeping; address: No. 82, Mi Street, Haicheng Town, Haifeng County, Guangdong Province; abstract: a Health-preserving tea and its production method, its main ingredients are emblica 50, chrysanthemum 10, jasmine 20, mangosteen flower 10, honeysuckle 10, kudzu root 50, medlar 10, bamboo leaves 10, mulberry leaves 20, fat sea 10; The tea made by the method of making health-preserving tea can effectively prevent liver disease and restore the normal metabolic function of the liver after drinking regularly.
中国专利,名称:一种舒缓情绪保健茶及其制备方法;申请(专利)号:201410366643.8 ;申请(专利权)人:宁国中科生物科技有限公司;地址:安徽省宣城市宁国市汪溪工业园; 摘要:一种舒缓情绪保健茶及其制备方法,该茶是指由下述重量百分比的原料混合均匀而成的袋泡茶:普洱5%-l0%,玫瑰花15-20%,茉莉花5%-l0%,枸杞5%-l0%,其余为绿茶。本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点:本发明以玫瑰花、普洱、茉莉花、枸杞和绿茶作为原料,研制生产出具有疏解胸闷、气烦的心情,对缓解紧张、抑郁有不错的效果的养生茶;制备工艺简单,饮用方便,成本较低。Chinese patent, title: A kind of soothing emotional health tea and its preparation method; application (patent) number: 201410366643.8; applicant (patent) person: Ningguo Zhongke Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; address: Wangxi Industry, Ningguo City, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Garden; Abstract: A soothing emotional health care tea and its preparation method, the tea refers to the tea bag made of the following raw materials mixed uniformly by weight percentage: Pu'er 5%-10%, rose 15-20%, jasmine 5%-l0%, wolfberry 5%-l0%, and the rest is green tea. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention uses roses, Pu'er, jasmine, Chinese wolfberry and green tea as raw materials to develop and produce tea that can relieve chest tightness and annoyance, and has a good effect on relieving tension and depression. Health-preserving tea; the preparation process is simple, the drinking is convenient, and the cost is low.
中国专利,名称:一种三花润喉养生茶及其制备方法;申请(专利)号:201410376041.0 ;申请(专利权)人:宁国中科生物科技有限公司;地址:安徽省宣城市宁国市汪溪工业园 ;摘要:一种三花润喉养生茶及其制备方法,该茶是指由下述重量百分比的原料混合均匀而成的袋泡茶:腊梅花12%-14%、茉莉花l0%-14%、金银花1%-5%、枇杷叶2%-5%、百部1%-5%,其余为绿茶。本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点:本发明以腊梅花、茉莉花、金银花、批把叶、百部和绿茶作为原料,研制生产出具有润喉润肺、理气止痛、敬寒解毒、解暑生津、顺气止咳、清虚火、去寒积、治疮毒、消疽瘤、宣敬风热及清解血毒等功效的养生茶;制备工艺简单,饮用方便,成本较低。Chinese patent, title: A Sanhua Nourishing Throat Health Tea and its preparation method; application (patent) number: 201410376041.0; applicant (patent) person: Ningguo Zhongke Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; address: Wang, Ningguo City, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Xi Industrial Park; Abstract: A three-flower throat-moistening health-preserving tea and its preparation method. The tea refers to a tea bag made by uniformly mixing the following raw materials in weight percentages: wintersweet flower 12%-14%, jasmine flower 10% -14%, honeysuckle 1%-5%, loquat leaves 2%-5%, centipede 1%-5%, and the rest is green tea. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention uses wintersweet flower, jasmine flower, honeysuckle flower, jasmine flower, radix japonicus and green tea as raw materials to develop and produce a medicinal product with the functions of moistening throat and moistening lung, regulating qi and relieving pain, respecting cold and detoxifying, detoxifying It is a health-preserving tea with the effects of promoting body fluid in summer, smoothing qi and relieving cough, clearing deficiency fire, removing cold accumulation, treating sores, eliminating gangrene tumors, advocating wind-heat and clearing blood toxins; the preparation process is simple, convenient to drink, and the cost is low.
中国专利,名称:枸杞梗养生茶;申请(专利)号:201410632533.1;申请(专利权)人:天津市食品加工工程中心;地址:天津市滨海新区经济技术开发区第十三大街29号;摘要:一种枸杞梗养生茶,含有下述百分含量的原料利成:枸杞梗20-100%、冰糖0-50%。所述的枸杞梗花茶,还可以加入黄芪、大枣、红花、苦荞麦、菊花、决明子、百合花、乌梅、玫瑰花、金银花、胖大海、陈皮、甘草、木槿花、西洋参、利黄精、酸枣仁、山檀、韭菜子、茉莉花、玫瑰茄、桂圆、甜叶菊、牡丹花中的任意一种或其组合。本发明具有的有益效果为:本发明提供一种以枸杞梗、冰糖为主要原料,辅以其他天然植物,老少皆宜、具有多种保健功效的枸杞梗养生茶。Chinese patent, name: wolfberry stem health tea; application (patent) number: 201410632533.1; applicant (patent) person: Tianjin Food Processing Engineering Center; address: No. 29, Thirteenth Avenue, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin; abstract The invention relates to a wolfberry stalk health-preserving tea, which contains the following raw materials in percentage: 20-100% of wolfberry stalk and 0-50% of rock sugar. Astragalus, jujube, safflower, tartary buckwheat, chrysanthemum, cassia, lily, ebony, rose, honeysuckle, fat sea, tangerine peel, licorice, hibiscus flower, American ginseng, Lihuangjing, Any one or a combination of jujube seed, mountain sandalwood, chive seeds, jasmine, roselle, longan, stevia, peony. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a wolfberry stalk health-preserving tea that uses wolfberry stalks and rock sugar as main raw materials, supplemented with other natural plants, is suitable for all ages and has multiple health care functions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种生产成本较低,具有养胃养肾 、养颜养发、 排毒降压、提高免疫力的养生茶。为实现上述目的,本发明所采取的技术措施是发明一种养生茉莉花茶,制成该茶包括以下重量份数的原料:The object of the present invention is to provide a health-preserving tea with lower production cost, which has the functions of nourishing the stomach and kidney, nourishing the skin and hair, detoxifying and lowering blood pressure, and improving immunity. In order to achieve the above object, the technical measure taken by the present invention is to invent a kind of health-preserving jasmine tea, which is made of raw materials including the following parts by weight:
茉莉花 80-100;Jasmine 80-100;
人参 10-13;Ginseng 10-13;
灵芝 10-13;Lingzhi 10-13;
茶叶 200-300。Tea 200-300.
上述的养生茉莉花茶,其特征在于:制备花茶的过程中,第一次和第三次窨花要加入新鲜栀子花打底。The above-mentioned health-preserving jasmine tea is characterized in that: in the process of preparing the scented tea, fresh gardenias are added as a base for the first and third scentings.
上述的养生茉莉花茶,其特征在于:制备花茶的过程中,经发酵好的茶叶混合物要加入松树叶作为铺垫进行两次烘干。The above-mentioned health-preserving jasmine tea is characterized in that in the process of preparing the scented tea, the fermented tea mixture is added with pine leaves as bedding and dried twice.
茉莉花,【别名】茉莉,【拉丁学名】Jasminum sambac (L.) Ait,木犀科、素馨属直立或攀援灌木,高达3米。小枝圆柱形或稍压扁状,有时中空,疏被柔毛。叶对生,单叶,叶片纸质,圆形、椭圆形、卵状椭圆形或倒卵形,两端圆或钝,基部有时微心形,在上面稍凹入或凹起,下面凸起,细脉在两面常明显,微凸起,除下面脉腋间常具簇毛外,其余无毛;裂片长圆形至近圆形,先端圆或钝。果球形,呈紫黑色。花期5-8月,果期7-9月。茉莉的花极香,为著名的花茶原料及重要的香精原料;花、叶药用治目赤肿痛,并有止咳化痰之效。【各家论述】《本草再新》:能清虚火,去寒积,治疮毒,消疽瘤;《随息居饮食谱》:和中下气,辟秽浊。治下痢腹痛;《饮片新参》:平肝解郁,理气止痛;《现代实用中药》:洗眼,治结膜炎;《四川中药志》:用菜油浸泡,滴入耳内,治耳心痛。茉莉花性辛、味甘,温。理气,开郁,辟秽,和中。用于下痢腹痛,目赤红肿,疮毒。Jasmine, [alias] jasmine, [Latin scientific name] Jasminum sambac (L.) Ait , Oleaceae, Frangipani is an erect or climbing shrub, up to 3 meters. Branchlets terete or slightly compressed, sometimes hollow, sparsely pilose. Leaves are opposite, simple, papery, round, oval, ovate-elliptic or obovate, with rounded or blunt ends, sometimes slightly cordate base, slightly concave or concave above, convex below, thin Veins are often conspicuous on both sides, slightly raised, glabrous except for tufts in the axils of lower veins; lobes oblong to nearly round, apex round or obtuse. Fruit spherical, purple-black. The flowering period is from May to August, and the fruiting period is from July to September. The flowers of jasmine are very fragrant, and it is a famous scented tea raw material and an important essence raw material; the flowers and leaves are used medicinally to treat red eyes, swelling and pain, and have the effect of relieving cough and reducing phlegm. [Discussion by various experts] "Materia Medica Zaixin": it can clear fire from deficiency, remove cold accumulation, treat sores, and eliminate gangrene tumors; Treat diarrhea and abdominal pain; "New Ginseng in Decoction Pieces": calm the liver and relieve depression, regulate qi and relieve pain; "Modern Practical Chinese Medicine": wash eyes and treat conjunctivitis; Jasmine is pungent in nature, sweet in the mouth, and warm. Regulates qi, relieves depression, eliminates foulness, and neutralizes. For diarrhea abdominal pain, conjunctival congestion and swelling, sores.
人参,【别名】黄参、血参、人衔、鬼盖、神草、土精;【拉丁学名】PanaxginsengC.A.Mey,为五加科植物的干燥根;【性味归经】性平、味甘、微苦,微温。【功效】大补元气,复脉固脱,补脾益肺,生津止渴,安神益智。【主治】劳伤虚损、食少、倦怠、反胃吐食、大便滑泄、虚咳喘促、自汗暴脱、惊悸、健忘、眩晕头痛、阳痿、尿频、消渴、妇女崩漏、小儿慢惊及久虚不复,一切气血津液不足之症。经现代医学研究及化验分析表明,人参内含有一种叫人参皂甙的化学物质,它对调节人的中枢神经系统、强心、抗疲劳、调节物质代谢等有明显功效,所以对治疗神经系统.心血管系统、内分泌系统及生殖系统的多种疾病有很好的治疗作用,除此之外,人参还常用于愈后恢复、增强体力、调节荷尔蒙、降低血糖和控制血压、控制肝指数和肝功能保健等方面。人参还具有美容价值,自古以来拥有“百草之王”的美誉,更被东方医学界誉为“滋阴补生,扶正固本”之极品。人参含多种皂甙和多糖类成分,人参的浸出液可被皮肤缓慢吸收、对皮肤没有任何的不良刺激,能扩张皮肤毛细血管,促进皮肤血液循环,增加皮肤营养,调节皮肤的水油平衡,防止皮肤脱水、硬化、起皱,长期坚持使用含人参的产品,能增强皮肤弹性,使细胞获得新生。同时人参活性物质还具有抑制黑色素的还原性能,使皮肤洁白光滑。它的美容效用数不胜数,是护肤美容的极品。人参加在洗发剂中能使头部的毛细血管扩张,可增加头发的营养,提高头发的韧性,减少脱发、断发、对损伤的头发具有保护作用。人参内服不仅强身也会起到抗老及护肤美容作用。将人参直接浸入50%甘油,10日用甘油搓脸,或将人参煎成浓汁,每日往洗脸水倒一点,用含人参的甘油搓脸或人参水洗脸,能让皮肤相当滋润。Ginseng, [alias] yellow ginseng, blood ginseng, human title, ghost cover, god grass, earth essence; [Latin scientific name] Panaxginseng C.A.Mey, which is the dried root of Araliaceae plants; , sweet, slightly bitter, slightly warm. [Efficacy] Tonify vital energy, restore pulse and solidify, nourish spleen and lung, promote body fluid and quench thirst, soothe the nerves and improve intelligence. 【Indications】Strain and injury, lack of food, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, loose stool, cough and shortness of breath, spontaneous sweating, palpitations, forgetfulness, dizziness and headache, impotence, frequent urination, thirst, metrorrhagia in women, children Chronic shock and long-term deficiency, all symptoms of Qi, blood and body fluid insufficiency. According to modern medical research and laboratory analysis, ginseng contains a chemical substance called ginsenoside, which has obvious effects on regulating the central nervous system, strengthening the heart, anti-fatigue, and regulating substance metabolism, so it is beneficial to the treatment of the nervous system. A variety of diseases of the cardiovascular system, endocrine system and reproductive system have a good therapeutic effect. In addition, ginseng is also commonly used for post-healing recovery, strengthening physical strength, regulating hormones, lowering blood sugar and controlling blood pressure, controlling liver index and liver function. Functional health care, etc. Ginseng also has beauty value. Since ancient times, it has been known as the "King of Herbs", and it has been praised by the oriental medical community as the best product for "nourishing yin and nourishing health, strengthening the body and strengthening the body". Ginseng contains a variety of saponins and polysaccharides. The extract of ginseng can be slowly absorbed by the skin without any adverse stimulation to the skin. It can expand skin capillaries, promote skin blood circulation, increase skin nutrition, and adjust the water-oil balance of the skin. To prevent skin dehydration, hardening, and wrinkling, long-term use of products containing ginseng can enhance skin elasticity and regenerate cells. At the same time, ginseng active substances also have the ability to inhibit the reduction of melanin, making the skin white and smooth. Its beauty effect is numerous, and it is the ultimate product of skin care and beauty. Ginseng can dilate the capillaries of the head in the shampoo, increase the nutrition of the hair, improve the toughness of the hair, reduce hair loss, hair breakage, and have a protective effect on damaged hair. Taking ginseng internally not only strengthens the body, but also has anti-aging and skin care and beauty effects. Soak ginseng directly in 50% glycerin, rub your face with glycerin for 10 days, or fry ginseng into a thick juice, pour a little into the face wash water every day, rub your face with ginseng-containing glycerin or wash your face with ginseng water, it can make the skin quite moist.
灵芝,【别名】灵芝草、神芝、芝草、仙草、瑞草;【拉丁学名】Ganoderma lucidum,是多孔菌科植物赤芝或紫芝的全株。【性味归经】味甘、微苦,性平。【主治】虚劳、咳嗽、气喘、失眠、消化不良,恶性肿瘤等。明朝李时珍编著的《本草纲目》中记载:灵芝味苦、平,无毒,归心、肝、脾、肺、肾五经,益心气,活血,入心充血,助心充脉,安神,益肺气,补肝气,补中,增智慧,好颜色,利关节,坚筋骨,祛痰,健胃。现代医学证明,灵芝含有多种生理活性物质,能够调节、增强人体免疫力,对神经衰弱、风湿性关节炎、冠心病、高血压、肝炎、糖尿病、肿瘤等有良好的协同治疗作用,且对人肝癌细胞具有细胞毒作用,能抑制组织胺的释放,还具有保肝作用和具有抗过敏作用等。最新研究表明:灵芝还具有抗疲劳、美容养颜、延缓衰老、抗皱、消炎、清除色斑、保护皮肤等功效。灵芝含有抑制黑色素的成分及多种对皮肤有益的微量元素等,这些成分能够通过减少人体自由基,加速细胞的再生,增加皮肤的厚度并增加胶原质,达到丰润皮肤、消除细纹与皱纹的效果。其中的多糖成分能够通过保持和调节皮肤水性,恢复皮肤弹性,使皮肤湿润、细腻。Ganoderma lucidum, [alias] Ganoderma lucidum, Shenzhi, Zhicao, Xiancao, Seicao; [Latin scientific name] Ganoderma lucidum , is the whole plant of Chizhi or Zizhi of Polyporaceae. [meridian distribution of nature and flavor] sweet in taste, slightly bitter, flat in nature. 【Indications】Asthenia, cough, asthma, insomnia, indigestion, malignant tumors, etc. The "Compendium of Materia Medica" compiled by Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty records: Ganoderma lucidum tastes bitter, flat, non-toxic, and returns to the heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney five meridians. Qi, tonifies liver qi, nourishes the middle, increases wisdom, improves color, sharpens joints, strengthens muscles and bones, eliminates phlegm, strengthens stomach. Modern medicine has proved that Ganoderma lucidum contains a variety of physiologically active substances, which can regulate and enhance human immunity, and have a good synergistic therapeutic effect on neurasthenia, rheumatoid arthritis, coronary heart disease, hypertension, hepatitis, diabetes, tumors, etc. Human liver cancer cells have cytotoxicity, can inhibit the release of histamine, and also have hepatoprotective and anti-allergic effects. The latest research shows that Ganoderma lucidum also has the functions of anti-fatigue, beautifying, anti-aging, anti-wrinkle, anti-inflammatory, removing stains, and protecting the skin. Ganoderma lucidum contains ingredients that inhibit melanin and a variety of trace elements that are beneficial to the skin. These ingredients can reduce free radicals in the human body, accelerate cell regeneration, increase skin thickness and increase collagen, so as to plump the skin and eliminate fine lines and wrinkles. Effect. The polysaccharides in it can maintain and adjust the water content of the skin, restore skin elasticity, and make the skin moist and delicate.
养生茉莉花茶制作原理:花茶窨制过程主要是鲜花吐香和茶胚吸香的过程。茉莉鲜花的吐香是生物化学变化,成熟的茉莉花在酶、温度、水份、氧气等作用下,分解出芬香物质,随着生理变化,花的开放,而不断的吐出香气来。茶胚吸香是在物理吸附作用下,随着吸香同时也吸收大量水份,由于水的渗透作用,产生了化学吸附,在湿热作用下,发生了复杂的化学变化,茶汤从绿逐渐变黄亮,滋味有淡涩转为浓醇,形成特有的花茶的香、色、味。在茉莉花茶中加入人参,灵芝粉进行揉捻发酵,并在制茶过程中放松树做铺垫,起到去除异味,掩盖药味的目的,最终制得一种具有养胃养肾 、养颜养发、 排毒降压、提高免疫力的养生茉莉花茶。The production principle of health-preserving jasmine tea: the scenting process of scented tea is mainly the process of exhaling fragrance from flowers and absorbing fragrance from tea germ. The fragrance of jasmine flowers is a biochemical change. Under the action of enzymes, temperature, water, oxygen, etc., mature jasmine flowers decompose fragrance substances. With the physiological changes, the flowers bloom and continuously spit out fragrance. The tea germ absorbs aroma under the action of physical adsorption. Along with the aroma absorption, it also absorbs a large amount of water. Due to the penetration of water, chemical adsorption occurs. Under the action of heat and humidity, complex chemical changes occur, and the tea soup gradually changes from green to green. Yellow and bright, the taste changes from astringent to mellow, forming the unique fragrance, color and taste of scented tea. Add ginseng and Ganoderma lucidum powder to jasmine tea for kneading and fermentation, and loosen the tree as a bedding during the tea making process to remove peculiar smell and cover up the medicinal taste. A health-preserving jasmine tea that lowers blood pressure and improves immunity.
一种养生茉莉花茶的制备方法,其特征在于:它包括如下步骤:A preparation method of health-preserving jasmine tea is characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
A、人参提取:取10-13份干燥的人参用软刷进行彻底清洁处理后,待用,将人参用中药粉碎机短时间快速粉碎至600-800目的粉粒状;A. Ginseng extraction: take 10-13 parts of dried ginseng and clean them thoroughly with a soft brush, and then use a traditional Chinese medicine grinder to quickly crush the ginseng into a powder of 600-800 mesh in a short time;
B、灵芝处理:将10-13份干燥的灵芝破碎成长条形或者圆形颗粒状;将破碎后的灵芝条或颗粒浸泡在l0%乙醇-水的混合溶剂500mL中,充分搅拌,浸泡4-5小时,使灵芝吸水膨胀,外部组织软化,加入4000 IU/g果胶酶、2500 IU/g纤维素酶,1%吐温-80,在温度为35℃,pH =7.5的条件下酶解3小时,经酶解后的灵芝通过循环输料管道进入碾压机中,经磨盘循环碾压24-48h, 碾压温度为35-48℃,得到灵芝碾压液,干燥,得到灵芝粉,备用; B. Treatment of Ganoderma lucidum: Break 10-13 parts of dried Ganoderma lucidum into strips or round granules; soak the broken Ganoderma lucidum strips or granules in 500mL of 10% ethanol-water mixed solvent, stir thoroughly, and soak for 4- For 5 hours, let Ganoderma lucidum absorb water to swell and soften the external tissue, add 4000 IU/g pectinase, 2500 IU/g cellulase, 1% Tween-80, and enzymatically hydrolyze at a temperature of 35°C and a pH of 7.5 After 3 hours, the enzymatically hydrolyzed Ganoderma lucidum enters the rolling machine through the circulating feeding pipeline, and is rolled by the grinding disc for 24-48 hours, and the rolling temperature is 35-48°C to obtain the Ganoderma lucidum rolling liquid, which is dried to obtain the Ganoderma lucidum powder. spare;
C、茶胚处理:取200-300份的新鲜绿茶叶,先摊晾5-8小时后进行杀青处理,然后对其进行揉捻,再将揉捻后的茶叶进行成型处理,将成型处理后的茶叶进行炒制,然后对其进行远红外增香,得到含水量为4-4.5%的茶胚;C, tea embryo treatment: take 200-300 parts of fresh green tea leaves, first spread them out for 5-8 hours, then carry out greening treatment, then knead them, and then carry out molding treatment to the tea leaves after kneading, and the tea leaves after molding treatment Roasting, and then performing far-infrared aroma enhancement to obtain tea embryos with a water content of 4-4.5%;
D、茉莉花养护:将装在通气的箩筐里80-100份的新鲜茉莉花倒出,摊放在通风干净的养护车间,摊放厚度为5-8cm,花温控制在32-37℃,依次15-25分钟翻一次茉莉花,待鲜花开放率达到96%以上时结束鲜花养护;D. Jasmine maintenance: Pour out 80-100 parts of fresh jasmine in a ventilated basket, and spread them in a clean and ventilated maintenance workshop. The thickness of the spread is 5-8cm, and the temperature of the flowers is controlled at 32-37℃. -Turn the jasmine once every 25 minutes, and end the flower maintenance when the flower opening rate reaches more than 96%;
E、窨花:对步骤D的鲜花进行窨花,包括四次窨花,四次窨花茉莉花的下花量顺序分配为30%,30%,20%和20%,第一次窨花以40-70份的新鲜栀子花打底,不经复火,进入第二次窨花,第二次窨花结束后,采用微波对第二次窨花出花的茶叶复火,微波功率为600-650W,控制温度为85-100℃,当茶叶水分含量为15-17%时,复火结束,再以40-70份的新鲜栀子花打底,进行第三次窨花,结束后不经复火,进入第四次窨花,经杀菌,得茉莉花茶,备用;E, scenting flowers: scenting flowers to the fresh flowers of step D, including scenting flowers four times, the next flower quantity of scenting flowers jasmine four times is distributed as 30%, 30%, 20% and 20% in sequence, and scenting flowers for the first time with 40-70 parts of fresh gardenias are used as the base, without refire, enter the second scenting, after the second scenting, use microwave to refire the tea leaves that have bloomed in the second scenting, the microwave power is 600-650W, control the temperature at 85-100°C, when the water content of the tea leaves is 15-17%, the refire is over, and then use 40-70 parts of fresh gardenia as a base for the third scenting. Without re-firing, enter the fourth scenting flower, after sterilization, get jasmine tea, and set aside;
F、制备养生茶:在揉捻机中依次加入上述制备好的茉莉花茶、灵芝粉与粉粒状的人参进行揉捻,揉捻时间为2-4小时,然后放到发酵室发酵,温度20-54℃,湿度70-90%,发酵时间2-5小时;将混合物倒在纱布上,在纱布下面铺垫200-300份松树叶,然后进行两次烘干,第一次烘干温度为70-80℃,烘干时间是1-2小时,第二次烘干温度为20-30℃,烘干时间是2-2.5小时,制得养生茉莉花茶。F. Preparation of health-preserving tea: Add the above-mentioned prepared jasmine tea, ganoderma lucidum powder and powdered ginseng in turn to the kneading machine for 2-4 hours, and then put it in the fermentation room for fermentation at a temperature of 20-54°C. The humidity is 70-90%, and the fermentation time is 2-5 hours; the mixture is poured on the gauze, and 200-300 parts of pine leaves are laid under the gauze, and then dried twice, the first drying temperature is 70-80°C, The drying time is 1-2 hours, the second drying temperature is 20-30° C., and the drying time is 2-2.5 hours, so that the health-preserving jasmine tea is prepared.
与现有技术相比,本发明的积极效果是:Compared with prior art, positive effect of the present invention is:
1、本发明选用茉莉花茶、灵芝与人参,采用混合发酵工艺精制而成,使灵芝、人参、茉莉花茶的有效活性成分充分的结合在一起,并且使产品中的有效活性成分更容易被人体所吸收,更加丰富茶的保健功能,本发明的养生茉莉花茶不仅具有茉莉花茶的口感和保健的优点,还结合了人参、灵芝的药用功能,具有抗疲劳、美容养颜、延缓衰老、抗皱、消炎、清除色斑、保护皮肤、养胃养肾 、养颜养发、 排毒降压、提高免疫力等功效,采用该加工工艺还保留了茶叶原有外形,并使灵芝粉和人参深深吸附在茶叶表面,在冲泡时不会掉落,冲泡时茶汤清澈明亮,茶香中夹杂灵芝的清香,茶液中人参的甘苦;此外,本发明的养生茉莉花茶具有灵芝和茶叶清香,茶汤从绿逐渐变黄亮,滋味有淡涩转为浓醇,显著的提升了茉莉花茶的品质和附加值,具有显著的经济效率和社会效率。1. The present invention selects jasmine tea, ganoderma lucidum and ginseng, and adopts a mixed fermentation process to refine it, so that the active ingredients of ganoderma, ginseng, and jasmine tea are fully combined, and the effective active ingredients in the product are more easily absorbed by the human body Absorb and enrich the health care function of tea. The health-preserving jasmine tea of the present invention not only has the taste and health care advantages of jasmine tea, but also combines the medicinal functions of ginseng and ganoderma lucidum. , remove stains, protect the skin, nourish the stomach and kidneys, nourish the skin and hair, detoxify and lower blood pressure, improve immunity and other effects, using this processing technology also retains the original shape of the tea, and makes the ganoderma powder and ginseng deeply adsorbed on the tea The surface will not fall off when brewing, the tea soup is clear and bright when brewing, the tea fragrance is mixed with the fragrance of Ganoderma lucidum, and the sweetness and bitterness of ginseng in the tea liquid; It gradually turns yellow and bright, and the taste changes from astringent to mellow, which significantly improves the quality and added value of jasmine tea, and has remarkable economic and social efficiency.
2、本发明在茉莉花茶中加入人参,灵芝粉进行揉捻发酵,并在制茶过程中放松树做铺垫,起到去除异味,掩盖药味的目的,口感好,深受茶爱好者的青睐,且该养生茶多由天然植物组成,纯天然无化学添加剂,无毒副作用,茶的香味清新自然,人参、灵芝与茶叶活性成分有效结合便于人体吸收。2. The present invention adds ginseng and Ganoderma lucidum powder to the jasmine tea, kneads and ferments it, and relaxes the tree as a bedding during the tea making process, so as to remove peculiar smell and cover up the medicinal taste. It has a good taste and is deeply favored by tea lovers, and The health-preserving tea is mostly composed of natural plants, pure natural without chemical additives, and has no toxic and side effects. The fragrance of the tea is fresh and natural.
3、本发明的茉莉花茶采用茶树的嫩芽或嫩叶为原料,与新鲜茉莉花进行窨制,有效地将茉莉花的香味融入到茶胚中,香味清新持久。3. The jasmine tea of the present invention adopts the tender buds or tender leaves of the tea tree as raw material, and scents it with fresh jasmine, so that the fragrance of jasmine is effectively incorporated into the tea germ, and the fragrance is fresh and long-lasting.
4、本发明通过采用连窨前先用新鲜栀子花打底的工艺,可以调节花茶浓度,从而弥补了连窨窨花工艺因火功不足而浓度欠佳的弊病,使茉莉花茶的鲜灵度大大提高。采用微波对茶叶进行复火,温度易于控制,并且可以在较低温度下快速蒸发大量水分,有利于香味的保持,可以明显提高茶叶的花香,并且与传统的复火手段相比,还可以避免产生火攻味,从而保证了茉莉花茶的品质。4. The present invention can adjust the concentration of scented tea by adopting the process of using fresh gardenias as a primer before continuous scenting, thereby making up for the disadvantages of the continuous scenting and scenting process due to insufficient fire power and poor concentration, so that the freshness of jasmine tea can be improved. Greatly improve. Microwaves are used to refire tea leaves, the temperature is easy to control, and a large amount of water can be evaporated quickly at a lower temperature, which is beneficial to the maintenance of fragrance, which can obviously improve the floral fragrance of tea, and compared with traditional refire methods, it can also avoid Produce fire attack flavor, thereby guaranteeing the quality of jasmine tea.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例Example
实施例1Example 1
首先按重量份数人参10份、灵芝10份、新鲜绿茶叶200份、新鲜茉莉花80份,进行备料。Firstly, 10 parts by weight of ginseng, 10 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 200 parts of fresh green tea leaves, and 80 parts of fresh jasmine flowers are prepared.
一种养生茉莉花茶的制备方法,其特征在于:它包括如下步骤:A preparation method of health-preserving jasmine tea is characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
A、人参提取:取10份干燥的人参用软刷进行彻底清洁处理后,待用,将人参用中药粉碎机短时间快速粉碎至600目的粉粒状;A. Ginseng extraction: take 10 parts of dried ginseng and clean them thoroughly with a soft brush, and then use a traditional Chinese medicine grinder to quickly crush the ginseng into a 600-mesh powder;
B、灵芝处理:将10份干燥的灵芝破碎成长条形或者圆形颗粒状;将破碎后的灵芝条或颗粒浸泡在l0%乙醇-水的混合溶剂500mL中,充分搅拌,浸泡4小时,使灵芝吸水膨胀,外部组织软化,加入4000 IU/g果胶酶、2500 IU/g纤维素酶,1%吐温-80,在温度为35℃,pH=7.5的条件下酶解3小时,经酶解后的灵芝通过循环输料管道进入碾压机中,经磨盘循环碾压24h, 碾压温度为35℃,得到灵芝碾压液,干燥,得到灵芝粉,备用;B. Ganoderma treatment: 10 parts of dried Ganoderma are broken into strips or round granules; the broken Ganoderma strips or granules are soaked in 500 mL of 10% ethanol-water mixed solvent, fully stirred, and soaked for 4 hours to make Ganoderma lucidum absorbs water and swells, and the external tissue softens. Add 4000 IU/g pectinase, 2500 IU/g cellulase, 1% Tween-80, and enzymatically hydrolyze it for 3 hours at a temperature of 35°C and pH=7.5. The enzymatically hydrolyzed Ganoderma lucidum enters the rolling machine through the circulating feeding pipeline, and is circularly rolled by the grinding disc for 24 hours at a rolling temperature of 35°C to obtain the Ganoderma lucidum rolling liquid, which is dried to obtain the Ganoderma lucidum powder, which is ready for use;
C、茶胚处理:取200份的新鲜绿茶叶,先摊晾5小时后进行杀青处理,然后对其进行揉捻,再将揉捻后的茶叶进行成型处理,将成型处理后的茶叶进行炒制,然后对其进行远红外增香,得到含水量为4-4.5%的茶胚;C, tea embryo processing: get 200 parts of fresh green tea leaves, spread them in the air for 5 hours, then carry out greening treatment, then knead it, then carry out molding processing to the tea leaves after kneading, and fry the tea leaves after the molding processing, Then carry out far-infrared aroma enhancement to it to obtain tea germ with a water content of 4-4.5%;
D、茉莉花养护:将装在通气的箩筐里80份的新鲜茉莉花倒出,摊放在通风干净的养护车间,摊放厚度为5-6cm,花温控制在32℃,依次15分钟翻一次茉莉花,待鲜花开放率达到96%以上时结束鲜花养护;D. Jasmine maintenance: Pour out 80 servings of fresh jasmine in a ventilated basket, and spread them in a clean and ventilated maintenance workshop. The thickness of the spread is 5-6cm, and the temperature of the flowers is controlled at 32°C. Turn over the jasmines once every 15 minutes. , when the opening rate of flowers reaches more than 96%, the flower maintenance will be ended;
E、窨花工艺:对步骤D的鲜花进行窨花,包括四次窨花,四次窨花茉莉花的下花量顺序分配为30%,30%,20%和20%,第一次窨花以40份的新鲜栀子花打底,不经复火,进入第二次窨花,第二次窨花结束后,采用微波对第二次窨花出花的茶叶复火,微波功率为600W,控制温度为85℃,当茶叶水分含量为15-17%时,复火结束,再以40份的新鲜栀子花打底,进行第三次窨花,结束后不经复火,进入第四次窨花,经杀菌,得茉莉花茶,备用;E, scenting process: the fresh flowers of step D are scented, including four scented flowers, and the sequence of the next four scented jasmine flowers is distributed as 30%, 30%, 20% and 20%, and scented flowers for the first time Use 40 parts of fresh gardenia as the base, without reheating, enter the second scenting, after the second scenting, use microwave to refire the tea leaves that have bloomed in the second scenting, and the microwave power is 600W , the temperature is controlled at 85°C, when the moisture content of the tea leaves is 15-17%, the refire is over, and then 40 parts of fresh gardenias are used as the base for the third scenting, and after the end, the refire is not carried out, and it enters the second stage. Scent the flowers for four times and sterilize them to obtain jasmine tea for later use;
F、制备养生茶:在揉捻机中依次加入上述制备好的茉莉花茶、灵芝粉与粉粒状的人参进行揉捻,揉捻时间为2小时,然后放到发酵室发酵,温度20℃,湿度70-90%,发酵时间2小时;将混合物倒在纱布上,在纱布下面铺垫200份松树叶,然后进行两次烘干,第一次烘干温度为70℃,烘干时间是1小时,第二次烘干温度为20℃,烘干时间是2小时,制得养生茉莉花茶。F. Preparation of health-preserving tea: Add the prepared jasmine tea, ganoderma lucidum powder and powdered ginseng to the kneading machine in turn for 2 hours, and then put it in the fermentation room for fermentation at a temperature of 20°C and a humidity of 70-90°C %, the fermentation time is 2 hours; the mixture is poured on the gauze, 200 parts of pine leaves are laid under the gauze, and then dried twice, the first drying temperature is 70 ° C, the drying time is 1 hour, and the second The drying temperature is 20° C., and the drying time is 2 hours, so that the health-preserving jasmine tea is prepared.
实施例2Example 2
首先按重量份数人参11份、灵芝11份、新鲜绿茶叶240份、新鲜茉莉花85份,进行备料。Firstly, 11 parts by weight of ginseng, 11 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 240 parts of fresh green tea leaves, and 85 parts of fresh jasmine flowers are prepared.
一种养生茉莉花茶的制备方法,其特征在于:它包括如下步骤:A preparation method of health-preserving jasmine tea is characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
A、人参提取:取11份干燥的人参用软刷进行彻底清洁处理后,待用,将人参用中药粉碎机短时间快速粉碎至700目的粉粒状;A. Ginseng extraction: take 11 parts of dried ginseng and clean them thoroughly with a soft brush, and then use a traditional Chinese medicine grinder to quickly crush the ginseng into a powder of 700 meshes;
B、灵芝处理:将11份干燥的灵芝破碎成长条形或者圆形颗粒状;将破碎后的灵芝条或颗粒浸泡在l0%乙醇-水的混合溶剂500mL中,充分搅拌,浸泡4.4小时,使灵芝吸水膨胀,外部组织软化,加入4000 IU/g果胶酶、2500 IU/g纤维素酶,1%吐温-80,在温度为35℃,pH =7.5的条件下酶解3小时,经酶解后的灵芝通过循环输料管道进入碾压机中,经磨盘循环碾压36h, 碾压温度为40℃,得到灵芝碾压液,干燥,得到灵芝粉,备用;B. Ganoderma treatment: 11 parts of dried Ganoderma are broken into strips or round granules; the broken Ganoderma strips or granules are soaked in 500 mL of 10% ethanol-water mixed solvent, fully stirred, and soaked for 4.4 hours to make Ganoderma lucidum absorbs water and swells, and the external tissue softens. Add 4000 IU/g pectinase, 2500 IU/g cellulase, 1% Tween-80, and enzymolyze it for 3 hours at a temperature of 35 ° C and pH = 7.5. The enzymatically hydrolyzed ganoderma lucidum enters the roller compactor through the circulating feeding pipeline, and is rolled by the grinding disc for 36 hours at a rolling temperature of 40°C to obtain the ganoderma lucidum rolling liquid, which is dried to obtain the ganoderma powder, which is used for later use;
C、茶胚处理:取240份的新鲜绿茶叶,先摊晾6小时后进行杀青处理,然后对其进行揉捻,再将揉捻后的茶叶进行成型处理,将成型处理后的茶叶进行炒制,然后对其进行远红外增香,得到含水量为4-4.5%的茶胚;C, tea embryo processing: get 240 parts of fresh green tea leaves, spread them out in the air for 6 hours and then carry out the finishing process, then knead it, then carry out molding processing to the tea leaves after kneading, and fry the tea leaves after the molding processing, Then carry out far-infrared aroma enhancement to it to obtain tea germ with a water content of 4-4.5%;
D、茉莉花养护:将装在通气的箩筐里85份的新鲜茉莉花倒出,摊放在通风干净的养护车间,摊放厚度为5-8cm,花温控制在34℃,依次19分钟翻一次茉莉花,待鲜花开放率达到96%以上时结束鲜花养护;D. Jasmine maintenance: Pour out 85 servings of fresh jasmine in a ventilated basket, and spread them in a clean and ventilated maintenance workshop. The thickness of the spread is 5-8cm, and the temperature of the flowers is controlled at 34°C. Turn over the jasmines once every 19 minutes , when the opening rate of flowers reaches more than 96%, the flower maintenance will be ended;
E、窨花工艺:对步骤D的鲜花进行窨花,包括四次窨花,四次窨花茉莉花的下花量顺序分配为30%,30%,20%和20%,第一次窨花以50份的新鲜栀子花打底,不经复火,进入第二次窨花,第二次窨花结束后,采用微波对第二次窨花出花的茶叶复火,微波功率为620W,控制温度为90℃,当茶叶水分含量为15-17%时,复火结束,再以50份的新鲜栀子花打底,进行第三次窨花,结束后不经复火,进入第四次窨花,经杀菌,得茉莉花茶,备用;E, scenting process: the fresh flowers of step D are scented, including four scented flowers, and the sequence of the next four scented jasmine flowers is distributed as 30%, 30%, 20% and 20%, and scented flowers for the first time Use 50 parts of fresh gardenia as the base, without refire, enter the second scenting, after the second scenting, use microwave to refire the tea leaves that have bloomed in the second scenting, the microwave power is 620W , the temperature is controlled at 90°C, when the moisture content of the tea leaves is 15-17%, the refire is over, and then 50 parts of fresh gardenia are used as a base for the third scenting. Scent the flowers for four times and sterilize them to obtain jasmine tea for later use;
F、制备养生茶:在揉捻机中依次加入上述制备好的茉莉花茶、灵芝粉与粉粒状的人参进行揉捻,揉捻时间为2.5小时,然后放到发酵室发酵,温度30℃,湿度70-90%,发酵时间3小时;将混合物倒在纱布上,在纱布下面铺垫240份松树叶,然后进行两次烘干,第一次烘干温度为74℃,烘干时间是1.4小时,第二次烘干温度为24℃,烘干时间是2.2小时,制得养生茉莉花茶。F. Preparation of health-preserving tea: Add the above-mentioned prepared jasmine tea, ganoderma lucidum powder and powdered ginseng to the kneading machine in sequence for 2.5 hours, and then put it in the fermentation room for fermentation at a temperature of 30°C and a humidity of 70-90°C %, the fermentation time is 3 hours; the mixture is poured on the gauze, 240 parts of pine leaves are laid under the gauze, and then dried twice, the first drying temperature is 74 ° C, and the drying time is 1.4 hours, and the second time The drying temperature is 24° C., and the drying time is 2.2 hours, so that the health-preserving jasmine tea is prepared.
实施例3Example 3
首先按重量份数人参12份、灵芝12份、新鲜绿茶叶260份、新鲜茉莉花90份,进行备料。Firstly, 12 parts by weight of ginseng, 12 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 260 parts of fresh green tea leaves, and 90 parts of fresh jasmine flowers are prepared.
A、人参提取:取12份干燥的人参用软刷进行彻底清洁处理后,待用,将人参用中药粉碎机短时间快速粉碎至700目的粉粒状;A. Ginseng extraction: take 12 parts of dried ginseng and clean them thoroughly with a soft brush, and then use a traditional Chinese medicine grinder to quickly crush the ginseng to 700-mesh powder;
B、灵芝处理:将12份干燥的灵芝破碎成长条形或者圆形颗粒状;将破碎后的灵芝条或颗粒浸泡在l0%乙醇-水的混合溶剂500mL中,充分搅拌,浸泡4.6小时,使灵芝吸水膨胀,外部组织软化,加入4000 IU/g果胶酶、2500 IU/g纤维素酶,1%吐温-80,在温度为35℃,pH =7.5的条件下酶解3小时,经酶解后的灵芝通过循环输料管道进入碾压机中,经磨盘循环碾压44h, 碾压温度为44℃,得到灵芝碾压液,干燥,得到灵芝粉,备用;B, Ganoderma treatment: 12 parts of dried Ganoderma are broken into strips or round granules; the broken Ganoderma strips or granules are soaked in 500 mL of 10% ethanol-water mixed solvent, fully stirred, and soaked for 4.6 hours to make Ganoderma lucidum absorbs water and swells, and the external tissue softens. Add 4000 IU/g pectinase, 2500 IU/g cellulase, 1% Tween-80, and enzymolyze it for 3 hours at a temperature of 35 ° C and pH = 7.5. The enzymatically hydrolyzed Ganoderma lucidum enters the rolling machine through the circulating feeding pipeline, and is circularly rolled by the grinding disc for 44 hours at a rolling temperature of 44°C to obtain the Ganoderma lucidum rolling liquid, which is dried to obtain the Ganoderma lucidum powder for later use;
C、茶胚处理:取260份的新鲜绿茶叶,先摊晾7小时后进行杀青处理,然后对其进行揉捻,再将揉捻后的茶叶进行成型处理,将成型处理后的茶叶进行炒制,然后对其进行远红外增香,得到含水量为4-4.5%的茶胚;C, tea embryo processing: get 260 parts of fresh green tea leaves, spread them in the air for 7 hours and then finish them, then knead them, then shape the tea leaves after kneading, fry the tea leaves after the molding, Then carry out far-infrared aroma enhancement to it to obtain tea germ with a water content of 4-4.5%;
D、茉莉花养护:将装在通气的箩筐里90份的新鲜茉莉花倒出,摊放在通风干净的养护车间,摊放厚度为5-8cm,花温控制在35℃,依次23分钟翻一次茉莉花,待鲜花开放率达到96%以上时结束鲜花养护;D. Jasmine maintenance: Pour out 90 servings of fresh jasmine in a ventilated basket, and spread them in a clean and ventilated maintenance workshop. The thickness of the spread is 5-8cm, and the temperature of the flowers is controlled at 35°C. Turn over the jasmines every 23 minutes. , when the opening rate of flowers reaches more than 96%, the flower maintenance will be ended;
E、窨花工艺:对步骤D的鲜花进行窨花,包括四次窨花,四次窨花茉莉花的下花量顺序分配为30%,30%,20%和20%,第一次窨花以60份的新鲜栀子花打底,不经复火,进入第二次窨花,第二次窨花结束后,采用微波对第二次窨花出花的茶叶复火,微波功率为640W,控制温度为95℃,当茶叶水分含量为15-17%时,复火结束,再以60份的新鲜栀子花打底,进行第三次窨花,结束后不经复火,进入第四次窨花,经杀菌,得茉莉花茶,备用;E, scenting process: the fresh flowers of step D are scented, including four scented flowers, and the sequence of the next four scented jasmine flowers is distributed as 30%, 30%, 20% and 20%, and scented flowers for the first time Use 60 servings of fresh gardenia as the base, without reheating, enter the second scenting, after the second scenting, use microwave to refire the tea leaves that have bloomed in the second scenting, the microwave power is 640W , the temperature is controlled at 95°C, when the moisture content of the tea leaves is 15-17%, the refire is over, and then 60 parts of fresh gardenia are used as a primer, and the third scenting is carried out. Scent the flowers for four times and sterilize them to obtain jasmine tea for later use;
F、制备养生茶:在揉捻机中依次加入上述制备好的茉莉花茶、灵芝粉与粉粒状的人参进行揉捻,揉捻时间为3小时,然后放到发酵室发酵,温度40℃,湿度70-90%,发酵时间4小时;将混合物倒在纱布上,在纱布下面铺垫260份松树叶,然后进行两次烘干,第一次烘干温度为78℃,烘干时间是1.6小时,第二次烘干温度为28℃,烘干时间是2.4小时,制得养生茉莉花茶。F. Preparation of health-preserving tea: Add the above prepared jasmine tea, ganoderma lucidum powder and powdered ginseng to the kneading machine in turn for 3 hours, and then put it in the fermentation room for fermentation at a temperature of 40°C and a humidity of 70-90°C %, the fermentation time is 4 hours; the mixture is poured on the gauze, 260 parts of pine leaves are laid under the gauze, and then dried twice, the first drying temperature is 78 ° C, the drying time is 1.6 hours, and the second The drying temperature is 28° C., and the drying time is 2.4 hours to prepare the health-preserving jasmine tea.
实施例4Example 4
首先按重量份数人参13份、灵芝13份、新鲜绿茶叶300份、新鲜茉莉花100份,进行备料。Firstly, 13 parts by weight of ginseng, 13 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 300 parts of fresh green tea leaves, and 100 parts of fresh jasmine flowers are used to prepare materials.
一种养生茉莉花茶的制备方法,其特征在于:它包括如下步骤:A preparation method of health-preserving jasmine tea is characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
A、人参提取:取13份干燥的人参用软刷进行彻底清洁处理后,待用,将人参用中药粉碎机短时间快速粉碎至800目的粉粒状;A. Ginseng extraction: take 13 parts of dried ginseng and clean them thoroughly with a soft brush, and then use a traditional Chinese medicine grinder to crush the ginseng into 800-mesh powder in a short time;
B、灵芝处理:将13份干燥的灵芝破碎成长条形或者圆形颗粒状;将破碎后的灵芝条或颗粒浸泡在l0%乙醇-水的混合溶剂500mL中,充分搅拌,浸泡5小时,使灵芝吸水膨胀,外部组织软化,加入4000 IU/g果胶酶、2500 IU/g纤维素酶,1%吐温-80,在温度为35℃,pH=7.5的条件下酶解3小时,经酶解后的灵芝通过循环输料管道进入碾压机中,经磨盘循环碾压48h, 碾压温度为48℃,得到灵芝碾压液,干燥,得到灵芝粉,备用;B. Ganoderma treatment: 13 parts of dried Ganoderma are broken into strips or round granules; the broken Ganoderma strips or granules are soaked in 500 mL of 10% ethanol-water mixed solvent, fully stirred, and soaked for 5 hours to make Ganoderma lucidum absorbs water and swells, and the external tissue softens. Add 4000 IU/g pectinase, 2500 IU/g cellulase, 1% Tween-80, and enzymatically hydrolyze it for 3 hours at a temperature of 35°C and pH=7.5. The enzymatically hydrolyzed Ganoderma lucidum enters the rolling machine through the circulating feeding pipeline, and is circularly rolled by the grinding disc for 48 hours at a rolling temperature of 48°C to obtain the Ganoderma lucidum rolling liquid, which is then dried to obtain the Ganoderma lucidum powder for later use;
C、茶胚处理:取300份的新鲜绿茶叶,先摊晾8小时后进行杀青处理,然后对其进行揉捻,再将揉捻后的茶叶进行成型处理,将成型处理后的茶叶进行炒制,然后对其进行远红外增香,得到含水量为4-4.5%的茶胚;C, tea embryo processing: get 300 parts of fresh green tea leaves, spread them out in the air for 8 hours, then carry out greening treatment, then knead it, then carry out molding processing to the tea leaves after kneading, and fry the tea leaves after the molding processing, Then carry out far-infrared aroma enhancement to it to obtain tea germ with a water content of 4-4.5%;
D、茉莉花养护:将装在通气的箩筐里100份的新鲜茉莉花倒出,摊放在通风干净的养护车间,摊放厚度为5-8cm,花温控制在37℃,依次25分钟翻一次茉莉花,待鲜花开放率达到96%以上时结束鲜花养护;D. Jasmine maintenance: Pour out 100 servings of fresh jasmine in a ventilated basket, and spread them in a clean and ventilated maintenance workshop. The thickness of the spread is 5-8cm, and the temperature of the flowers is controlled at 37°C. Turn over the jasmines once every 25 minutes. , when the opening rate of flowers reaches more than 96%, the flower maintenance will be ended;
E、窨花工艺:对步骤D的鲜花进行窨花,包括四次窨花,四次窨花茉莉花的下花量顺序分配为30%,30%,20%和20%,第一次窨花以70份的新鲜栀子花打底,不经复火,进入第二次窨花,第二次窨花结束后,采用微波对第二次窨花出花的茶叶复火,微波功率为650W,控制温度为100℃,当茶叶水分含量为15-17%时,复火结束,再以70份的新鲜栀子花打底,进行第三次窨花,结束后不经复火,进入第四次窨花,经杀菌,得茉莉花茶,备用;E, scenting process: the fresh flowers of step D are scented, including four scented flowers, and the sequence of the next four scented jasmine flowers is distributed as 30%, 30%, 20% and 20%, and scented flowers for the first time Use 70 parts of fresh gardenia as the base, without refire, enter the second scenting, after the second scenting, use microwave to refire the tea leaves that have bloomed in the second scenting, the microwave power is 650W , control the temperature at 100°C, when the moisture content of the tea leaves is 15-17%, the refire is over, and then use 70 parts of fresh gardenia as a primer, and carry out the third scenting. Scent the flowers for four times and sterilize them to obtain jasmine tea for later use;
F、制备养生茶:在揉捻机中依次加入上述制备好的茉莉花茶、灵芝粉与粉粒状的人参进行揉捻,揉捻时间为4小时,然后放到发酵室发酵,温度54℃,湿度70-90%,发酵时间5小时;将混合物倒在纱布上,在纱布下面铺垫300份松树叶,然后进行两次烘干,第一次烘干温度为80℃,烘干时间是2小时,第二次烘干温度为30℃,烘干时间是2.5小时,制得养生茉莉花茶。F. Preparation of health-preserving tea: Add the above-mentioned jasmine tea, ganoderma lucidum powder and powdered ginseng to the kneading machine in sequence for kneading. The kneading time is 4 hours, and then put it in the fermentation room for fermentation. The temperature is 54 ° C and the humidity is 70-90 ° C. %, the fermentation time is 5 hours; the mixture is poured on the gauze, 300 parts of pine leaves are laid under the gauze, and then dried twice, the first drying temperature is 80 ° C, the drying time is 2 hours, and the second The drying temperature is 30° C., and the drying time is 2.5 hours to prepare the health-preserving jasmine tea.
二、服用本发明养生花茶案例:Two, the case of taking health-preserving scented tea of the present invention:
广西陈某,公司经理,经常应酬,胃肠不好,整天感到腹胀,按压胃部有难受的呕吐感,大便次数少,两三天一次,总有解不净的感觉,食欲也不好,精神极差,加用养生茉莉花茶,每次l0克,一日3次,用本发明养生茶两周,症状好转,小腹不舒之感亦消失,食欲增进,排便正常。Mr. Chen from Guangxi, the company manager, often socializes, has a bad stomach and intestines, feels abdominal distension all day long, feels uncomfortable vomiting when the stomach is pressed, defecates less frequently, once every two or three days, always feels unclean, and has poor appetite , very poor spirit, add health-preserving jasmine tea, each 10 grams, 3 times a day, with the health-preserving tea of the present invention for two weeks, the symptoms take a turn for the better, the feeling of discomfort in the lower abdomen also disappears, appetite increases, and defecation is normal.
刘某某,男,50岁,因其肾功能不好,经常出现头晕无力,失眠多梦,夜间多尿,腰酸腿痛,尿频尿急等症状,用本发明养生茶每次l0克,一日3次,服后即感不良状况缓解,服用两个月后,精神好,晚上也不用经常上厕所了,睡眠质量大大提高。Liu XX, man, 50 years old, because of poor renal function, dizziness and weakness often occur, insomnia and dreaminess, polyuria at night, backache and leg pain, symptoms such as frequent urination and urgency, each 10 grams of health-preserving tea of the present invention, a After taking it 3 times a day, I feel that the bad condition is relieved. After taking it for two months, I feel good, and I don’t need to go to the toilet often at night, and the quality of sleep is greatly improved.
北京黄某,30岁,IT男,经常工作到深夜,经常烟酒提神,常常口苦、舌痛、口美、厌食、头晕、胃痛,自服用养生茉莉花茶,每次l0克,每日三次,不良状况明显好转。Huang from Beijing, 30 years old, IT man, often works late at night, often smokes and drinks to refresh himself, often has bitter mouth, tongue pain, taste, anorexia, dizziness, stomach pain, self-administered health-preserving jasmine tea, 10 grams each time, three times a day , the bad situation has obviously improved.
陈某某,男,45岁,公司老总,压力大,经常熬夜加班,饮食睡眠不规律,面容憔悴,脸色暗淡,且经常掉头发,用本发明养生茶每次l0克,一日3次,服用两个月后,有效防止脱发,面色红润有光泽。Chen Moumou, male, 45 years old, the boss of the company, is stressed, often stays up late and works overtime, has irregular diet and sleep, haggard face, dull complexion, and often loses hair. Use 10 grams of health-preserving tea of the present invention each time, 3 times a day. After taking it for two months, it effectively prevents hair loss, and the complexion is ruddy and shiny.
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