CN108709036A - Quick joint structure - Google Patents
Quick joint structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108709036A CN108709036A CN201810550019.1A CN201810550019A CN108709036A CN 108709036 A CN108709036 A CN 108709036A CN 201810550019 A CN201810550019 A CN 201810550019A CN 108709036 A CN108709036 A CN 108709036A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- fixed seat
- joint body
- insertion tube
- coupling structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/08—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
- F16L37/084—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
- F16L37/086—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of latching members pushed radially by spring-like elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及一种快速接头结构。The invention relates to a quick connector structure.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
在园林浇水、洗车喷水、清洁喷水等领域,都需要通过长距离的水管接驳,水管的一头接在水龙头等可供应水源的供水结构上,水管的另一头接在水枪等喷水结构上,以实现远距离的浇水或喷水。但是只要稍微拉扯水管,水管便会从龙头脱落,有人设计出了快速接头结构,一端连接龙头,一端连接水管,实现水管与龙头的快速连接。In the fields of garden watering, car washing spray, cleaning spray, etc., it is necessary to connect through long-distance water pipes. One end of the water pipe is connected to a water supply structure that can supply water sources such as a faucet, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to a water spray such as a water gun. Structurally, to achieve long-distance watering or spraying. But as long as the water pipe is slightly pulled, the water pipe will fall off from the faucet. Someone has designed a quick connector structure, one end is connected to the faucet, and the other end is connected to the water pipe to realize the quick connection between the water pipe and the faucet.
但是市场上的快速接头零件多且繁杂,普遍使用弹簧作为回弹机构,成本高,组装复杂,产能慢,而且有些回弹机构,设计不合理,长时间、多次数挤压回弹机构,容易使回弹机构发生断裂,从而丧失回弹功能,使用效果差。However, there are many and complicated quick connector parts on the market. Springs are generally used as the rebound mechanism, which is costly, complicated to assemble, and slow in production capacity. Moreover, some rebound mechanisms are unreasonable in design. It is easy to squeeze the rebound mechanism for a long time and multiple times. The rebound mechanism is broken, thereby losing the rebound function, and the use effect is poor.
本发明即针对现有技术中的不足而研究提出。The present invention studies and proposes aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种快速接头结构,结构简单,设计合理,节省成本。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a quick connector structure with simple structure, reasonable design and cost saving.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用了下述技术方案:一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,包括有可供插入管插入的接头本体,所述接头本体上连接有固定座,固定座上设置有能在插入管插入接头本体后用于夹持插入管的弹性夹持部,所述固定座上套设有能相对其滑动的外壳,所述外壳的内壁上设置有当其处于初始位置时能顶压弹性夹持部而使弹性夹持部夹紧插入管的第一突出部,所述的固定座上设有能将相对固定座滑动以后的外壳弹回到初始位置的第一弹片,所述的外壳的内壁上设置有能与第一弹片滑动配合的第二突出部。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a quick connector structure, which is characterized in that it includes a connector body that can be inserted into the insertion tube, the connector body is connected with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is provided There is an elastic clamping part that can be used to clamp the insertion tube after the insertion tube is inserted into the joint body. The fixed seat is covered with a shell that can slide relative to it. The inner wall of the shell is provided with a The elastic clamping part can be pressed against to make the elastic clamping part clamp the first protruding part of the insertion tube, and the fixed seat is provided with a first elastic piece that can bounce the shell back to the initial position after sliding relative to the fixed seat, The inner wall of the housing is provided with a second protruding portion capable of slidingly engaging with the first elastic piece.
如上所述的一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,所述第一弹片的端部向内侧弯曲,第二突出部的表面为与第一弹片的端部外侧相配合的弧形面。The above-mentioned quick connector structure is characterized in that the end of the first elastic piece is bent inward, and the surface of the second protrusion is an arc-shaped surface matching the outer side of the end of the first elastic piece.
如上所述的一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,所述的弹性夹持部包括有连接在固定座上并竖向延伸的多根第二弹片,第二弹片的上端弯曲设置有用于夹紧插入管的扣钩,所述的接头本体上设置有可供所述扣钩穿过的开口;外壳处于初始位置时,第一突出部顶压钩扣进而夹紧插入管。A quick connector structure as described above is characterized in that the elastic clamping part includes a plurality of second elastic pieces that are connected to the fixing base and extend vertically, and the upper ends of the second elastic pieces are bent and provided for clamping Insert the clasp of the tube, the joint body is provided with an opening through which the clasp can pass; when the shell is in the initial position, the first protruding part presses the clasp to clamp the insertion tube.
如上所述的一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,所述固定座上还竖直设置有多个与接头本体连接并能限制外壳滑动的限位片。The above-mentioned quick joint structure is characterized in that the fixing seat is also vertically provided with a plurality of limiting pieces connected with the joint body and capable of restricting the sliding of the housing.
如上所述的一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,所述接头本体的外壁设置有凸筋,所述限位片上设置有可供凸筋卡入的凹槽。The above-mentioned quick joint structure is characterized in that, the outer wall of the joint body is provided with ribs, and the limiting piece is provided with grooves for the ribs to snap into.
如上所述的一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,所述第一弹片的数量为3个,且呈圆周方向设置在固定座上。The above-mentioned quick joint structure is characterized in that the number of the first elastic pieces is three, and they are arranged on the fixing seat in a circumferential direction.
如上所述的一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,所述接头本体的一端向外侧延伸形成有能防止外壳脱落的凸台。The above-mentioned quick connector structure is characterized in that one end of the connector body extends outward to form a boss capable of preventing the shell from falling off.
如上所述的一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,所述接头本体的一端设置有水管接口,所述接头本体上连接有用于在水管连接到水管接口后用于锁紧水管的旋转盖。The above-mentioned quick connector structure is characterized in that one end of the connector body is provided with a water pipe interface, and the connector body is connected with a rotating cover for locking the water pipe after the water pipe is connected to the water pipe interface.
如上所述的一种快速接头结构,其特征在于,所述的固定座、弹性夹持部和第一弹片为一体成型的整体结构。The above-mentioned quick joint structure is characterized in that the fixing seat, the elastic clamping part and the first elastic piece are integrally formed as an integral structure.
与现有技术相比,本发明的一种快速接头结构,达到了如下效果:Compared with the prior art, a quick connector structure of the present invention achieves the following effects:
本发明的一种快速接头结构,使用第一弹片代替原有的弹簧结构,在外壳滑动后可实现快速弹起外壳,节省了成本,简化结构,而且第一弹片的上端向内侧弯曲设置,与外壳配合使用,避免了长时间使用发生断裂,设计合理,可延长使用寿命。In the quick connector structure of the present invention, the first elastic piece is used to replace the original spring structure, and the shell can be quickly popped up after the shell slides, which saves costs and simplifies the structure, and the upper end of the first elastic piece is bent inwardly, which is consistent with The shell is used together to avoid breakage after long-term use, and the design is reasonable to prolong the service life.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明,其中:The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
图1为本发明的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
图2为本发明的分解图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
图3为本发明的外壳滑动解锁时的剖面图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention when it slides to unlock;
图4为本发明的第一弹片驱动外壳回到初始位置时的剖面图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first shrapnel driving shell of the present invention when it returns to its initial position;
图5为本发明的外壳的剖面图;Figure 5 is a sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
图6为本发明的固定座的结构图。Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the fixing base of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
如图1至图6所示,一种快速接头结构,包括有可供插入管插入的接头本体1,所述接头本体1上连接有固定座2,固定座2上设置有能在插入管插入接头本体1后用于夹持插入管的弹性夹持部3,所述固定座2上套设有能相对其滑动的外壳4,所述外壳4的内壁上设置有当其处于初始位置时能顶压弹性夹持部3而使弹性夹持部3夹紧插入管的第一突出部41,外壳位于初始位置时,外壳内壁的第一突出部顶压弹性夹持部进而夹紧插入管,处于夹紧状态,这时插入管无法拔出,所述的固定座2上设有能将相对固定座2滑动以后的外壳4弹回到初始位置的第一弹片5,所述的外壳4的内壁上设置有能与第一弹片5滑动配合的第二突出部42,第二突出部顶压第一弹片,使第一弹片进一步弯曲,快速解锁插入管,松手后,第二突出部在第一弹片的反作用力下回到初始位置,快速弹起外壳,接头本体的一端连接水龙头或水枪的快速公扣,另一端用于连接水管;本发明的快速接头结构,使用第一弹片代替原有的弹簧结构,实现快速弹起外壳,节省了成本,简化结构,而且第一弹片的上端向内侧弯曲设置,与外壳配合使用,避免了长时间使用发生断裂,设计合理,可延长使用寿命。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a quick joint structure includes a joint body 1 that can be inserted into the insertion tube. The joint body 1 is connected with a fixing seat 2, and the fixing seat 2 is provided with a The elastic clamping part 3 used to clamp the insertion tube behind the joint body 1, the housing 4 that can slide relative to it is sleeved on the said fixing base 2, and the inner wall of the said housing 4 is provided with Press the elastic clamping part 3 so that the elastic clamping part 3 clamps the first protruding part 41 of the insertion tube. When the housing is in the initial position, the first protruding part of the inner wall of the housing presses against the elastic clamping part and then clamps the insertion tube. In the clamped state, the insertion tube cannot be pulled out at this time. The fixed seat 2 is provided with a first shrapnel 5 that can bounce the shell 4 back to the initial position after sliding relative to the fixed seat 2. The shell 4 of the described The inner wall is provided with a second protruding part 42 that can slide and fit with the first elastic piece 5. The second protruding part presses the first elastic piece to further bend the first elastic piece, and quickly unlocks the insertion tube. Return to the initial position under the reaction force of a shrapnel, quickly pop up the shell, one end of the joint body is connected to the quick male buckle of the faucet or water gun, and the other end is used to connect the water pipe; the quick joint structure of the present invention uses the first shrapnel to replace the original The unique spring structure can quickly pop up the shell, which saves cost and simplifies the structure. Moreover, the upper end of the first shrapnel is bent inward to cooperate with the shell to avoid breakage during long-term use. The design is reasonable and can prolong the service life.
如图1至图6所示,在本实施例中,所述第一弹片5的端部向内侧弯曲,第二突出部42的表面为与第一弹片5的端部外侧相配合的弧形面,外壳滑动,第二突出部顶压第一弹片向内侧弯曲,回弹力度更强,松开外壳时,第一弹片在自身弹力的作用下回弹,对外壳产生反作用力,将外壳恢复到初始位置,实现快速回弹,第一弹片5的端部向内侧弯曲,减小外壳滑动的阻力,长时间使用不会使第一弹片发生断裂,延长使用寿命。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in this embodiment, the end of the first elastic piece 5 is bent inward, and the surface of the second protruding portion 42 is an arc matching the outer side of the end of the first elastic piece 5. surface, the shell slides, the second protruding part presses the first shrapnel to bend inward, and the rebound force is stronger. When the shell is loosened, the first shrapnel rebounds under the action of its own elastic force, which produces a reaction force on the shell and restores the shell. To the initial position, quick rebound is realized, and the end of the first elastic piece 5 is bent inwardly to reduce the sliding resistance of the casing, so that the first elastic piece will not be broken after long-term use, and the service life is prolonged.
如图1至图6所示,在本实施例中,在本实施例中,第一弹片的数量为三个,呈圆周方向设置在固定座上,回弹效果好。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, the number of the first elastic pieces is three, which are arranged on the fixing seat in the circumferential direction, and the springback effect is good.
如图1至图6所示,在本实施例中,所述的弹性夹持部3包括有连接在固定座2上并竖向延伸的多根第二弹片31,第二弹片31的上端弯曲设置有用于锁定插入管的扣钩32,所述的接头本体1上设置有可供所述扣钩32穿过的开口11;外壳处于初始位置时,第一突出部41顶压钩扣32,钩扣32穿过开口11后夹持插入管;滑动外壳时,第一突出部41远离扣钩32,扣钩从开口11内弹出,松开插入管。在本实施例中,扣钩的数量为3个,均匀分布在圆周方向,更好的夹紧插入管。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in this embodiment, the elastic clamping part 3 includes a plurality of second elastic pieces 31 connected to the fixing seat 2 and extending vertically, and the upper ends of the second elastic pieces 31 are bent A clasp 32 for locking the insertion tube is provided, and the joint body 1 is provided with an opening 11 through which the clasp 32 can pass; when the shell is in the initial position, the first protrusion 41 presses the clasp 32, The hook 32 clamps the insertion tube after passing through the opening 11; when the housing is slid, the first protrusion 41 is away from the hook 32, and the hook pops out from the opening 11, releasing the insertion tube. In this embodiment, the number of clasps is 3, which are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, so as to better clamp the insertion tube.
如图1至图6所示,在本实施例中,所述固定座2上还竖直设置有多个与接头本体1连接并能限制外壳4滑动的限位片21。可限制外壳进一步下滑,起到限位的作用。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , in this embodiment, the fixing base 2 is also vertically provided with a plurality of limiting pieces 21 connected with the connector body 1 and capable of restricting the sliding of the housing 4 . The further sliding of the shell can be restricted to play the role of limit.
如图1至图6所示,在本实施例中,所述接头本体1的一端向外侧延伸形成有能防止外壳4脱落的凸台14,第二突出部42抵靠在凸台14与接口本体1形成的台阶上,防止外壳在4回到初始位置的时候弹出。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in this embodiment, one end of the joint body 1 extends outward to form a boss 14 that can prevent the shell 4 from falling off, and the second protrusion 42 abuts against the boss 14 and the interface. The step formed by the body 1 prevents the shell from popping up when the body 4 returns to the initial position.
如图1至图6所示,在本实施例中,所述接头本体1的外壁设置有凸筋12,所述限位片21上设置有可供凸筋12卡入的凹槽,凸筋与凹槽卡接使得固定座2固定连接在接头本体1上,防止固定座与外壳一起滑动。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in this embodiment, the outer wall of the joint body 1 is provided with ribs 12, and the limiting piece 21 is provided with a groove for the ribs 12 to snap into, and the ribs Engaging with the groove makes the fixing seat 2 fixedly connected to the joint body 1, preventing the fixing seat from sliding together with the shell.
如图1至图6所示,在本实施例中,所述接头本体1的一端设置有水管接口13,所述接头本体1上连接有用于在水管连接到水管接口13后用于锁紧水管的旋转盖6,在使用时,先将水管连接到水管接口13处,然后旋转旋转盖6,将其固定。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in this embodiment, one end of the joint body 1 is provided with a water pipe interface 13, and the joint body 1 is connected with a water pipe for locking the water pipe after the water pipe is connected to the water pipe interface 13. The swivel cover 6, when in use, first connect the water pipe to the water pipe interface 13, then rotate the swivel cover 6 to fix it.
如图1至图6所示,在本实施例中,所述的固定座2、弹性夹持部3和第一弹片5为一体成型的整体结构,结构稳定。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, the fixed seat 2 , the elastic clamping portion 3 and the first elastic piece 5 are integrally formed as an integral structure, and the structure is stable.
Claims (9)
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CN201810550019.1A CN108709036A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Quick joint structure |
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CN201810550019.1A CN108709036A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Quick joint structure |
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Cited By (1)
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CN110296290A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-10-01 | 玉环市国达阀门有限公司 | A kind of quick coupling |
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JP2014145440A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-14 | Takagi Co Ltd | Hose joint |
CN208365029U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-11 | 中山市庆谊金属制品企业有限公司 | A kind of quick coupling device |
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- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810550019.1A patent/CN108709036A/en active Pending
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CN101004235A (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2007-07-25 | 吴瑞雄 | Lockable quick coupler |
CN101290081A (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-22 | 源美股份有限公司 | Water flow connector structure for gardening |
CN201593660U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-09-29 | 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 | Reed-type quick coupling |
JP2014145440A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-14 | Takagi Co Ltd | Hose joint |
CN208365029U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-11 | 中山市庆谊金属制品企业有限公司 | A kind of quick coupling device |
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