CN108640759A - A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN108640759A CN108640759A CN201810771178.4A CN201810771178A CN108640759A CN 108640759 A CN108640759 A CN 108640759A CN 201810771178 A CN201810771178 A CN 201810771178A CN 108640759 A CN108640759 A CN 108640759A
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 title description 16
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 241001145009 Sophora alopecuroides Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000207961 Sesamum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003462 zymogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000186046 Actinomyces Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000589180 Rhizobium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/007—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from derived products of animal origin or their wastes, e.g. leather, dairy products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical fields, are a kind of preparation methods of the organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit, prepared by raw material：Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymophyte；The base fertilizer is 2,700 3200 with sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymogenic proportion:80:50:150:5:1, the zymophyte is EM strains, first step anaerobic reaction：It is 15 that the Black Hills sheep manure takes proportion with Sophora alopecuroide grass:1 other side after mixing, until watering to Black Hills sheep manure is uniformly drenched with Sophora alopecuroide grass, is then covered fermentation vat sealing by organic high molecular layer, spontaneous fermentation is used as base fertilizer, the fermentation temperature to control at 85 ° to 95 ° for 20 days to 25 days in fermentation vat；Second step ferments：It ferments sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar and zymophyte are added in the base fertilizer after spontaneous fermentation 20 to 25 days 10 days, fermentation temperature is controlled at 35 ° 40 °, and the present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that melon and fruit poor taste, sugariness are low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical fields, are a kind of preparation methods of the organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit.
Background technology
Organic agriculture is to produce standard in accordance with certain organic agriculture, the biology for not using genetic engineering to obtain in production
And its product, without using substances such as chemically synthesized pesticide, chemical fertilizer, growth regulator, feed addictives, it then follows the natural law
And ecological principle, a series of agricultural technology of sustainable developments is used to maintain one kind of continual and steady system agricultural industry
Mode of agriculture, organic agriculture crop-planting must provide healthier food and articles for use to people unexpectedly, additionally it is possible to effective
Soil protection is not damaged, and restores natural ecological environment, but existing organic fertilizer fertilising process is more, dispensing trouble, by
It is slow in nutrition supply, in crop nutrient absorption peak period, there is the problem that fertility is inadequate, growth is weak, be based on these disadvantages
Now propose a kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit.
Invention content
Invention provides a kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit, overcomes existing organic fertilizer
Applying fertilizer, process is more, dispensing trouble, since nutrition supply is slow, in crop nutrient absorption peak period, occur fertility not enough, grow and decline
Weak problem causes melon and fruit poor taste, the sugariness planted out low.
The present invention is realized by following technical measures：
A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit, includes the following steps：
It is prepared by raw material：Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymophyte；It is described by Black Hills
It is bulk that sheep crushes through pulverizer, it is described by Sophora alopecuroide grass meal it is broken be 1 ㎝ to 2 ㎝, the Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame
The dregs of rice, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymogenic proportion are：2700-3200:80:50:150:5:1；
First step anaerobic reaction：It is 27-30 that the Black Hills sheep manure takes proportion with Sophora alopecuroide grass:2 other side mix in fermentation vat
After even, until watering to Black Hills sheep manure and Sophora alopecuroide grass uniformly drench, then by organic high molecular layer by fermentation vat sealing cover
Firmly, spontaneous fermentation is used as base fertilizer for 20 days to 25 days, and the fermentation temperature control is at 85 ° to 95 °；
Second step ferments：To be added in base fertilizer after spontaneous fermentation 20 to 25 days sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar with
Zymophyte is fermented 10 days, and fermentation temperature is controlled at 35 ° -40 °, until bubbling and becoming yellow in fermentation vat and can form solid-liquid
Fertilizer；Solid organic fertilizer and Liquid organic fertilizer, the liquid are formed in the fertilizer by solid-liquid after equipment for separating liquid from solid is handled
Organic fertilizer is with water with 3:7 proportion, which is uniformly mixed, forms foliar fertilizer, and the zymophyte is EM strains.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvement to foregoing invention technical solution：
Preferably, organic fresh milk displays no more than 5 hours.
Preferably, the EM strains include the Filamentous flora of fermentation system, rhizobium, bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces.
Preferably, 500 ㎏ of the black goat, Sophora alopecuroide grass take 200 ㎏, sesame seed meal that 80 ㎏, wheat bran is taken to take 50 ㎏, You Jixian
Milk takes 150 ㎏, brown sugar that 50 ㎏, zymophyte is taken to take 1 ㎏.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The obtained organic fertilizer of preparation method of the present invention can improve soil, cultivate soil fertility, and vegetable soil provides battalion for crop
It supports, provides energy and nutriment for edaphon, promote microbial activities, accelerate organic matter decomposition, because of the resistance to height of the present invention
Warm fermenting microbe can effectively facilitate the growth of crop and the raising of quality of agricultural product, Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame seed meal, bran
Contain Sophora alopecuroide alkali composition in the organic liquid fertilizer that skin, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymophyte are formed after fermenting together, in EM bacterium
Contain a kind of photosynthetic bacteria in kind, the photosynthetic efficiency accumulation sugar of melon and fruit can be accelerated, closed containing a large amount of sugars in organic fertilizer
At the substance needed is done, the accumulation of pol is further increased, peasant household can be according to the plantation melon and fruit of oneself in fertilising
Actual conditions formula rate according to the invention rush applying either only applies or only passes through blade face with foliar fertilizer fertilising by punching
Fertilizer fertilising ensure that demand of the crops to organic fertilizer, zymophyte are improved by the energy growth and breeding of absorption brown sugar and wheat bran
Micro organism quantity in soil, sesame seed meal is that crops melon and fruit provides nutrient, when by by Liquid organic fertilizer and water according to
Proportion is 3：7, which prepare plant root when being applied fertilizer in the form of flood irrigation, absorbs Liquid organic fertilizer, and Sophora alopecuroide alkali composition avoids ground
Crop root part is gnawed in lower insect pest, when the proportion of Liquid organic fertilizer and water is with 3:After 7 proportionings are good, after filter device is handled
It is uniformly sprayed onto on plant leaf surface by compression sprayer, after crops are by Foliage Absorption foliar fertilizer fertilizer efficiency, pest is by gnawing
Food crops greenery simultaneously absorb the foliar fertilizer ingredient on greenery together, and Sophora alopecuroide alkali can lose smell, play indirect deinsectization
The effect of, in agriculture object growth course, after organic agriculture base manure, often fertilizer efficiency is relatively slow for these fertilizer, needs in life
It is imposed in a manner of foliar fertilizer in growth process and meets life suitable for the bio-feritlizer especially bacteria agent of organic crops kind plant
Nutriment needed for long peak is led, and the present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that melon and fruit poor taste, sugariness are low.
The Dong of In Turfan In Xinjiang uses efficient expelling parasite organic fertilizer according to the present invention in recent years, does not have to firmly change
Fertilizer and pesticide, whole process use efficient expelling parasite organic fertilizer, and the melon and fruit for planting out is in good taste, sugariness is high, and shelf-stable, because using
The common fertilizer of nitrogen fertilizer makes a great number of elements in plant and the balance between trace element be destroyed and limit sugar
Division is at the melon and fruit gone out in causing is sweetless.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is not limited by the following example, can be determined according to the technical solution of invention and actual conditions specific
Embodiment.
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described：
Embodiment one：
A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit, includes the following steps：
It is prepared by raw material：Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymophyte；It is described by Black Hills
It is bulk that sheep crushes through pulverizer, it is described by Sophora alopecuroide grass meal it is broken be 1 ㎝ to 2 ㎝, the Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame
The dregs of rice, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymogenic proportion are：2700-3200:80:50:150:5:1；
First step anaerobic reaction：It is 27-30 that the Black Hills sheep manure takes proportion with Sophora alopecuroide grass:2 other side mix in fermentation vat
After even, until watering to Black Hills sheep manure and Sophora alopecuroide grass uniformly drench, then by organic high molecular layer by fermentation vat sealing cover
Firmly, spontaneous fermentation is used as base fertilizer for 20 days to 25 days, and the fermentation temperature control is at 85 ° to 95 °；
Second step ferments：To be added in base fertilizer after spontaneous fermentation 20 to 25 days sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar with
Zymophyte is fermented 10 days, and fermentation temperature is controlled at 35 ° -40 °, until bubbling and becoming yellow in fermentation vat and can form solid-liquid
Fertilizer；Solid organic fertilizer and Liquid organic fertilizer, the liquid are formed in the fertilizer by solid-liquid after equipment for separating liquid from solid is handled
Organic fertilizer is with water with 3:7 proportion, which is uniformly mixed, forms foliar fertilizer, and the zymophyte is EM strains.
Embodiment two：Organic fresh milk displays no more than 5 hours.Ensure the freshness of milk.
Embodiment three：The EM strains include the Filamentous flora of fermentation system, rhizobium, bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces.
Example IV：500 ㎏ of the black goat, Sophora alopecuroide grass take 200 ㎏, sesame seed meal that 80 ㎏, wheat bran is taken to take 50 ㎏, organic
Fresh milk takes 150 ㎏, brown sugar that 50 ㎏, zymophyte is taken to take 1 ㎏.
The organic fertilizer prepared in the various embodiments described above is cultivated into watermelon, "Hami" melon, grape under the same conditions, and is arranged
Do not apply the organic fertilizer in not invention book, using pesticide, be control group with common fertilizer, obtain following data：
Embodiment 1：The preparation of machine fertilizer
Raw material proportioning：It is parts by weight below
| Organic manure content | Weight |
| Black Hills sheep manure | 3000 parts |
| Sophora alopecuroide grass | 200 parts |
| Sesame seed meal | 80 parts |
| Wheat bran | 50 parts |
| Organic fresh milk | 150 parts |
| Brown sugar | 5 parts |
| Zymophyte | 1 part |
Wherein：Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar are with zymogenic proportion：3000:
200:80:50:150:5:1；
Step：
It is prepared by raw material：Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymophyte；It is described by Black Hills
It is bulk that sheep crushes through pulverizer, it is described by Sophora alopecuroide grass meal it is broken be 1 ㎝ to 2 ㎝, the Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame
The dregs of rice, wheat bran, organic fresh milk and brown sugar proportion be：500-600:40:16:10:30:1；
First step anaerobic reaction：It is 15 that the Black Hills sheep manure takes proportion with Sophora alopecuroide grass:1 other side is uniformly mixed in fermentation vat
Afterwards, then watering is covered fermentation vat sealing by organic high molecular layer until Black Hills sheep manure and Sophora alopecuroide grass are uniformly drenched,
Spontaneous fermentation is used as base fertilizer for 20 days to 25 days, and the fermentation temperature control is at 85 ° to 95 °；
Second step ferments：To be added in base fertilizer after spontaneous fermentation 20 to 25 days sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar with
Zymophyte is fermented 10 days, and fermentation temperature is controlled at 35 ° -40 °, up to bubbling in fermentation vat and becomes yellow；The base fertilizer
Proportion with sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar is 2700-3200:80:50:150:5:1, the zymophyte is EM bacterium
Kind.
It is the every comparison index for planting out crops using the present invention below：
Table 1：Contrast table is detected according to the melon and fruit quality safety that the present invention cultivates（Pesticide residue contrast table, is inhibited by enzyme
Method is detected）：
Conclusion：This detection method is Organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides pesticide residue rapid detection method（Enzyme inhibition）：According to
GB/T5009.199-2003, sample detection result inhibiting rate ＜ 50%, are negative findings, and judgement sample is qualified.
Table 2：Sugariness contrast table
Table 3：Pest and disease damage contrast table
There is data above that can obtain：Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar and zymophyte
It is according to proportion：3000:200:80:50:150:5:Efficient organic fertilizer, every technology can be made after 1 progress fermentation process
Index meets the organic fertilizer professional standard (NY525-2012) of Ministry of Agriculture's publication.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective
In the case of can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
It is prepared by raw material：Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymophyte；It is described by Black Hills
It is bulk that sheep crushes through pulverizer, it is described by Sophora alopecuroide grass meal it is broken be 1 ㎝ to 2 ㎝, the Black Hills sheep manure, Sophora alopecuroide grass, sesame
The dregs of rice, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar, zymogenic proportion are：2700-3200:80:50:150:5:1；
First step anaerobic reaction：It is 15 that the Black Hills sheep manure takes proportion with Sophora alopecuroide grass:1 other side is uniformly mixed in fermentation vat
Afterwards, then watering is covered fermentation vat sealing by organic high molecular layer until Black Hills sheep manure and Sophora alopecuroide grass are uniformly drenched,
Spontaneous fermentation is used as base fertilizer for 20 days to 25 days, and the fermentation temperature control is at 85 ° to 95 °；
Second step ferments：To be added in base fertilizer after spontaneous fermentation 20 to 25 days sesame seed meal, wheat bran, organic fresh milk, brown sugar with
Zymophyte is fermented 10 days, and fermentation temperature is controlled at 35 ° -40 °, until bubbling and becoming yellow in fermentation vat and can form solid-liquid
Fertilizer；Solid organic fertilizer and Liquid organic fertilizer, the liquid are formed in the fertilizer by solid-liquid after equipment for separating liquid from solid is handled
Organic fertilizer is with water with 3:7 proportion, which is uniformly mixed, forms foliar fertilizer, and the zymophyte is EM strains.
2. a kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states organic fresh milk and displays no more than 5 hours.
3. a kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In the EM strains include the Filamentous flora of fermentation system, rhizobium, bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces.
4. a kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
State Black Hills sheep manure take 2500 ㎏, Sophora alopecuroide grass take 200 ㎏, sesame seed meal take 80 ㎏, wheat bran take 50 ㎏, organic fresh milk take 150 ㎏,
Brown sugar takes 50 ㎏, zymophyte to take 1 ㎏.
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| CN201810771178.4A CN108640759A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit |
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| CN201810771178.4A CN108640759A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer for the sweetened expelling parasite of melon and fruit |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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