CN108633842A - A method of raising tarsonemid - Google Patents
A method of raising tarsonemid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108633842A CN108633842A CN201810313242.4A CN201810313242A CN108633842A CN 108633842 A CN108633842 A CN 108633842A CN 201810313242 A CN201810313242 A CN 201810313242A CN 108633842 A CN108633842 A CN 108633842A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tarsonemid
- raising
- mites
- tarsus
- tarsal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000000457 tarsus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000062645 predators Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000238702 Acariformes Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000062804 prey Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- YYJNOYZRYGDPNH-MFKUBSTISA-N fenpyroximate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=CC=1CO/N=C/C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 YYJNOYZRYGDPNH-MFKUBSTISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/30—Rearing or breeding invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种饲养跗线螨的方法,属于现代农业害虫生物防治领域。The invention relates to a method for raising tarsus mites, belonging to the field of biological control of modern agricultural pests.
技术背景technical background
跗线螨是一种常见害螨,不属于粉螨,现有的报道主要是危害植物。Tarsus mite is a common harmful mite, which does not belong to acaroid mites. The existing reports mainly harm plants.
关于其饲养方法报道不多,主要是于丽辰等报道的乱跗线螨的饲养方法。There are not many reports on its feeding methods, mainly the feeding methods of the tarsus mites reported by Yu Lichen et al.
为了实现跗线螨的低成本、高效饲养,关于跗线螨饲养方法的研究还要继续。In order to achieve low-cost and high-efficiency breeding of tarsal mites, research on the breeding methods of tarsal mites will continue.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种饲养跗线螨的方法,为跗线螨的饲养提供一种解决途径。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for raising tarsal line mite, and provide a solution for the breeding of tarsal line mite.
所述方法是以麸皮或酵母或粮食下脚料或含酵母成分的物质作为饲养跗线螨的培养料,各种培养料单独使用或2种及以上组合使用,具体操作是在温度5℃-45℃、湿度20%-100%条件下,在带有透气口的饲养容器内放入或含有1只及以上的跗线螨与上述培养料即可扩繁饲养跗线螨,饲养周期≥1小时,跗线螨可单独或与捕食性天敌一起饲养或与捕食性天敌的其它猎物一起饲养,所述跗线螨源自蜱螨亚纲真螨目前气门亚目。The method uses bran or yeast or grain leftovers or substances containing yeast as the culture material for raising tarsus mite. Various culture materials are used alone or in combination of two or more. The specific operation is at a temperature of 5°C- Under the conditions of 45°C and humidity of 20%-100%, put or contain one or more tarsus mites and the above-mentioned compost in a breeding container with a ventilating port to multiply and raise tarsus mites, and the feeding cycle is ≥1 The tarsal line mite, which is derived from the suborder of Acari, Eucarina presents the suborder of Stigmata, can be reared alone or together with predatory natural enemies or with other prey of predatory natural enemies.
本发明在饲养跗线螨方面,能够实现部分跗线螨的高效低成本大量饲养,不仅操作简单而且在跗线螨饲养方面属于首次提出。跗线螨饲养达到一定数量后即可用于捕食性天敌的饲养或作为辅助捕食性天敌的辅助食物,或与捕食性天敌或捕食性天敌的猎物一起释放到农林作物上。In terms of raising tarsal mites, the present invention can realize high-efficiency and low-cost mass breeding of some tarsal mites, and is not only simple to operate, but also is proposed for the first time in the aspect of tarsal mites breeding. Tarsal mites can be used to feed predatory natural enemies or as supplementary food for auxiliary predatory natural enemies after breeding reaches a certain number, or can be released to agricultural and forestry crops together with predatory natural enemies or the prey of predatory natural enemies.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例跗线螨的一种饲养方法A kind of breeding method of embodiment tarsus mite
在温度20℃-35℃、湿度75%-90%条件下,将1000头跗线螨放入含有麸皮的饲养容器内,在饲养容器内也可加入酵母或适量水,饲养容器带有透气口且尽量避免跗线螨爬出,盖上或封上饲养容器口后即可饲养跗线螨,跗线螨饲养周期为15-30天为宜,跗线螨饲养过程中饲养容器内也可有其它昆虫或螨类。At a temperature of 20°C-35°C and a humidity of 75%-90%, put 1,000 tarsal mites into a feeding container containing bran. Yeast or appropriate amount of water can also be added to the feeding container. The feeding container has a ventilator. Tarsal mites should be kept out of the mouth and try to avoid tarsal mites from crawling out. After covering or sealing the opening of the breeding container, tarsal mites can be raised. The breeding cycle of tarsal mites is 15-30 days. There are other insects or mites.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810313242.4A CN108633842A (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A method of raising tarsonemid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810313242.4A CN108633842A (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A method of raising tarsonemid |
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CN108633842A true CN108633842A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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CN201810313242.4A Pending CN108633842A (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A method of raising tarsonemid |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1401267A1 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2004-03-31 | Allergenix Pty Ltd | Animal model for allergy |
CA2635546A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Koppert B.V. | Phytoseiid mite rearing methods and methods for biological pest control |
CN101790972A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-04 | 于丽辰 | Method for feeding Tarsonemus confusus |
CN101965822A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-02-09 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for artificially breeding mass Carpoglyphus lactis |
EP2764775A1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2014-08-13 | Biobest NV | Mite rearing methods |
CN105724321A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Amblyseius tsugawai breeding method and application of amblyseius tsugawai |
CN107410209A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-12-01 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | The raising of the new small peaceful mite of double tails and application process |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201810313242.4A patent/CN108633842A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1401267A1 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2004-03-31 | Allergenix Pty Ltd | Animal model for allergy |
CA2635546A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Koppert B.V. | Phytoseiid mite rearing methods and methods for biological pest control |
CN101790972A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-04 | 于丽辰 | Method for feeding Tarsonemus confusus |
CN101965822A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-02-09 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for artificially breeding mass Carpoglyphus lactis |
EP2764775A1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2014-08-13 | Biobest NV | Mite rearing methods |
CN105724321A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Amblyseius tsugawai breeding method and application of amblyseius tsugawai |
CN107410209A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-12-01 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | The raising of the new small peaceful mite of double tails and application process |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |