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CN108555841A - A kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108555841A
CN108555841A CN201810395067.8A CN201810395067A CN108555841A CN 108555841 A CN108555841 A CN 108555841A CN 201810395067 A CN201810395067 A CN 201810395067A CN 108555841 A CN108555841 A CN 108555841A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
jack
extension bar
hand tool
tire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810395067.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亚军
刘慧军
赵春
王弘岩
邓业宝
张志铭
官永昌
李成涛
刘超
绕文明
高昂
李�杰
王娟
毛念华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Zhongtai Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Zhongtai Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Zhongtai Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Zhongtai Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810395067.8A priority Critical patent/CN108555841A/en
Publication of CN108555841A publication Critical patent/CN108555841A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B25F1/003Combination or multi-purpose hand tools of pliers'-, scissors'- or wrench-type with at least one movable jaw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B29/00Apparatus or tools for mounting or dismounting wheels
    • B60B29/003Wrenches, e.g. of the ratchet type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60DVEHICLE CONNECTIONS
    • B60D1/00Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
    • B60D1/01Traction couplings or hitches characterised by their type
    • B60D1/04Hook or hook-and-hasp couplings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种多功能随车工具,包括千斤顶摇杆、轮胎拆装扳手、拖车钩和加力杆,拖车钩包括车钩和连接杆,车钩连接在连接杆的一端,连接杆的另一端设有螺纹孔;轮胎拆装扳手和千斤顶摇杆布置在连接杆的两侧,且轮胎拆装扳手和千斤顶摇杆均与连接杆连接;加力杆的一端设有与螺纹孔的内螺纹适配的外螺纹Ⅰ,加力杆与连接杆连接,加力杆的另一端设有与车身上的拖车孔内螺纹适配的外螺纹Ⅰ。本发明还公开了一种多功能随车工具的使用方法:1.拆装轮胎螺母,将加力杆与连接杆连接成整体,将轮胎拆装扳手的连接部与轮胎上的螺母连接,进行拆装螺母;2.拖车时,将加力杆一端与连接杆连接成整体,另一端旋进车身上的拖车孔内;3.换轮胎操作千斤顶。

The invention discloses a multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool, which includes a jack rocker, a tire dismounting wrench, a tow hook and a booster bar. The tow hook includes a coupler and a connecting rod. There are threaded holes; the tire dismounting wrench and the jack rocker are arranged on both sides of the connecting rod, and the tire dismounting wrench and the jack rocker are connected with the connecting rod; The external thread I is equipped, the booster rod is connected with the connecting rod, and the other end of the booster rod is provided with the external thread I adapted to the internal thread of the trailer hole on the vehicle body. The invention also discloses a method for using a multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool: 1. Dismounting and assembling the tire nut, connecting the booster rod and the connecting rod as a whole, connecting the connection part of the tire dismounting wrench with the nut on the tire, and carrying out 2. When towing, connect one end of the booster rod with the connecting rod as a whole, and screw the other end into the trailer hole on the vehicle body; 3. Change the tire and operate the jack.

Description

一种多功能随车工具及其使用方法A kind of multifunctional vehicle tool and its using method

技术领域technical field

本发明属于汽车零部件技术领域,具体涉及一种多功能随车工具和该多功能随车工具的使用方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of auto parts, and in particular relates to a multifunctional on-board tool and a method for using the multifunctional on-board tool.

背景技术Background technique

目前,汽车中通常会配备一些随车工具,以备在人们出行时,可以自行解决行车时一些突发事件中出现的小问题,例如,自行更换轮胎或者自行拆卸检修零部件等。最为常见的随车工具包括:千斤顶、千斤顶摇杆、轮胎拆装扳手以及拖车钩等。但是现有技术中千斤顶摇杆、轮胎拆装扳手、拖车钩基本上是属于完全分离的部件,使用时没有任何联系,功能单一。导致现有车辆随车工具组件多,占用行李舱空间大。此外,车辆轮胎发生故障需要更换轮胎时使用传统式手摇式千斤顶举车时费时费力。如果女车主使用会觉得费力而且不是很方便还难用。拖车钩组件还要使用其它工具旋紧比较费时,在更换轮胎拆卸和紧固轮胎螺母时不方便费时费力。At present, some on-board tools are usually equipped in the car, so that when people travel, they can solve minor problems in some emergencies while driving by themselves, such as changing tires or disassembling maintenance parts by themselves. The most common on-board tools include: jack, jack rocker, tire dismounting wrench, and tow hook. But in the prior art, the jack rocker, the tire dismounting wrench, and the tow hook are basically completely separated parts, which have no connection during use and have a single function. As a result, there are many on-vehicle tool components in existing vehicles, which occupy a large space in the luggage compartment. In addition, when the vehicle tire fails and needs to be replaced, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to lift the vehicle with a traditional hand jack. If a female car owner uses it, she will find it laborious and not very convenient and difficult to use. It is more time-consuming to tighten the tow hook assembly with other tools, and it is inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive when changing tires, dismounting and tightening tire nuts.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种操作简单、减少随车工具零件数量、存放方便的多功能随车工具及其使用方法,解决现有技术中各随车工具使用时没有任何关联,功能单一,操作不方便费时费力的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional on-board tool with simple operation, reduced number of on-board tool parts, and convenient storage and its use method. Inconvenient and time-consuming problem.

为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案为:一种多功能随车工具,包括千斤顶摇杆、轮胎拆装扳手和拖车钩,所述拖车钩包括车钩和连接杆,所述轮胎拆装扳手和所述千斤顶摇杆布置在所述连接杆的两侧,且所述轮胎拆装扳手和所述千斤顶摇杆均与所述连接杆连接。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool, comprising a jack rocker, a tire dismounting wrench and a tow hook, the tow coupler comprising a coupler and a connecting rod, the tire dismounting wrench and The jack rocker is arranged on both sides of the connecting rod, and the tire removal wrench and the jack rocker are both connected to the connecting rod.

进一步的,所述车钩连接在连接杆的一端,所述连接杆的另一端设有螺纹孔。Further, the coupler is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a threaded hole.

进一步的,所述多功能随车工具还包括加力杆,所述加力杆的一端设有与所述螺纹孔的内螺纹适配的外螺纹Ⅰ,所述加力杆与所述连接杆连接。Further, the multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool also includes a booster rod, one end of the booster rod is provided with an external thread I adapted to the internal thread of the threaded hole, and the booster rod and the connecting rod connect.

进一步的,所述加力杆的另一端设有与车身上的拖车孔内螺纹适配的外螺纹Ⅱ,所述加力杆上还设有用于方便外螺纹Ⅱ与拖车孔拧紧的加力孔。Further, the other end of the booster rod is provided with an external thread II adapted to the internal thread of the trailer hole on the vehicle body, and the booster rod is also provided with a booster hole for facilitating the tightening of the external thread II and the trailer hole .

进一步的,所述多功能随车工具还包括与所述加力孔配合使用的施力手柄。Further, the multifunctional vehicle tool also includes a force application handle used in conjunction with the force application hole.

进一步的,所述轮胎拆装扳手的一端设有连接部,所述轮胎拆装扳手的另一端垂直连接在所述连接杆靠近所述车钩的一端。Further, one end of the tire dismounting wrench is provided with a connecting portion, and the other end of the tire dismounting wrench is vertically connected to the end of the connecting rod close to the coupler.

进一步的,所述千斤顶摇杆包括手摇杆,所述手摇杆的一端垂直连接在所述连接杆靠近所述螺纹孔的一端,所述轮胎拆装扳手和所述千斤顶摇杆设置在所述连接杆的两侧构成“Z”字型结构。Further, the jack rocker includes a hand rocker, one end of the hand rocker is vertically connected to the end of the connecting rod close to the threaded hole, and the tire removal wrench and the jack rocker are arranged on the The two sides of above-mentioned connecting rod form " Z " font structure.

进一步的,所述连接部为用于与螺母连接的套筒或用于与多种规格套筒连接的适配头,所述套筒或所述适配头与所述连接杆一体成型。Further, the connecting part is a sleeve for connecting with nuts or an adapter head for connecting with sleeves of various specifications, and the sleeve or the adapter head is integrally formed with the connecting rod.

进一步的,所述千斤顶摇杆还包括与千斤顶适配的弯钩,所述手摇杆的一端与所述连接杆连接,所述手摇杆的另一端与所述弯钩连接,所述手摇杆上设有套管。Further, the jack rocker also includes a hook adapted to the jack, one end of the hand rocker is connected to the connecting rod, the other end of the hand rocker is connected to the hook, and the hand rocker A sleeve is provided on the rocker.

本发明还涉及一种多功能随车工具的使用方法,其特征在于:所述方法如下:The present invention also relates to a method for using a multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool, which is characterized in that: the method is as follows:

1.拆装轮胎螺母:首先将所述加力杆通过外螺纹Ⅰ、螺纹孔配合与所述连接杆连接成整体,然后将所述轮胎拆装扳手的连接部与轮胎上的螺母进行连接,最后在所述加力杆施加使加力杆与连接杆整体旋转的力,螺母松动后,通过旋转手摇杆拆卸轮胎螺母;更换轮胎后需要将轮胎螺母拧紧时,可以将加力杆连接在连接杆上,在加力杆上远离连接杆的一端施加拧紧轮胎螺母的力;1. Dismounting the tire nut: First, connect the booster rod with the connecting rod through the external thread I and the threaded hole to form a whole, and then connect the connection part of the tire dismounting wrench with the nut on the tire. Finally, apply force to the booster rod to rotate the booster rod and the connecting rod as a whole. After the nut is loose, the tire nut is removed by rotating the hand lever; when the tire nut needs to be tightened after replacing the tire, the booster rod can be connected to the On the connecting rod, apply the force of tightening the tire nut on the end of the booster rod away from the connecting rod;

2.拖车时:首先将所述加力杆通过外螺纹Ⅰ、螺纹孔配合与所述连接杆连接成整体,然后将所述加力杆另一端的外螺纹Ⅱ旋进车身上的拖车孔内,最后通过施力手柄与加力孔配合将加力杆与车身上的拖车孔拧紧,进行拖车;2. When trailering: first connect the booster rod with the connecting rod through the external thread I and the threaded hole to form a whole, and then screw the external thread II at the other end of the booster rod into the trailer hole on the vehicle body , and finally tighten the afterburner rod and the trailer hole on the vehicle body through the cooperation of the force application handle and the afterburner hole to carry out towing;

3.换轮胎操作千斤顶:将所述弯钩与千斤顶连接,所述轮胎拆装扳手作为施力手柄,转动轮胎拆装扳手控制千斤顶工作。3. Operating the jack for changing tires: connect the hook with the jack, and use the tire dismounting wrench as a force-applying handle, and turn the tire dismounting wrench to control the jack to work.

采用本发明技术方案的优点为:The advantage of adopting technical solution of the present invention is:

1.本发明通过将千斤顶摇杆、轮胎拆装扳手、拖车钩和加力杆设计为可以配合使用的部件,从而使得各部件均为结构简单、体积较小的部件;将各部件组合在一起,不仅可以相互配合使用,使用起来操作方便、省时省力,而且还便于存放、不易丢失。1. The present invention designs the jack rocker, tire dismounting wrench, tow hook and booster bar as parts that can be used in conjunction, so that each part is a part with simple structure and smaller volume; the parts are combined , not only can be used in conjunction with each other, it is easy to operate, save time and effort, and it is also easy to store and not easy to lose.

2.本发明设计加力杆,利用了杠杆的原理,使施力臂加长,施加一个较小的力便可以产生大扭矩,达到省力的目的,实现快速拆卸和拧紧螺母;此外,加力杆与连接杆通过螺纹连接,实现加力杆与连接杆之间可拆卸,当不使用时可将加力杆拆卸下来,避免由于该随车工具尺寸过长导致存放困难现象的出现。2. The present invention designs the booster rod, utilizes the principle of the lever to lengthen the force arm, and a small force can generate a large torque, so as to achieve the purpose of labor saving and realize quick disassembly and tightening of the nut; in addition, the booster rod It is threadedly connected with the connecting rod to realize the detachability between the booster rod and the connecting rod. When not in use, the booster rod can be disassembled to avoid storage difficulties due to the excessive size of the on-board tool.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be described in further detail:

图1为本发明多功能随车工具第一种实施例的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool of the present invention.

图2为本发明多功能随车工具第二种实施例的整体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool of the present invention.

上述图中的标记分别为:1、千斤顶摇杆;11、手摇杆;12、弯钩;13、套管;2、轮胎拆装扳手;21、连接部;211、套筒;212、适配头;3、拖车钩;31、车钩;32、连接杆;33、螺纹孔;4、加力杆;41、外螺纹Ⅰ;42、外螺纹Ⅱ;43、加力孔。The marks in the above figure are: 1. Jack rocker; 11. Hand rocker; 12. Curved hook; 13. Sleeve; Matching head; 3, trailer coupler; 31, coupler; 32, connecting rod; 33, threaded hole; 4, booster rod; 41, external thread I; 42, external thread II; 43, booster hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本发明中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" ", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", "Radial", "Circumferential" and other indications are based on The orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as Limitations on the Invention.

如图1、图2所示,一种多功能随车工具,包括千斤顶摇杆1、轮胎拆装扳手2和拖车钩3,拖车钩3包括车钩31和连接杆32,车钩31连接在连接杆32的一端,连接杆32的另一端设有螺纹孔33;轮胎拆装扳手2和千斤顶摇杆1布置在连接杆32的两侧,且轮胎拆装扳手2和千斤顶摇杆1均与连接杆32连接。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of multifunctional on-board tool comprises a jack rocker 1, a tire dismounting wrench 2 and a trailer coupler 3, the trailer coupler 3 includes a coupler 31 and a connecting rod 32, and the trailer 31 is connected to the connecting rod 32, the other end of the connecting rod 32 is provided with a threaded hole 33; the tire dismounting wrench 2 and the jack rocker 1 are arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 32, and the tire dismounting wrench 2 and the jack rocking rod 1 are all connected to the connecting rod 32 connections.

上述多功能随车工具还包括加力杆4,加力杆4的一端设有与螺纹孔33的内螺纹适配的外螺纹Ⅰ41,加力杆4与连接杆32连接,加力杆4的另一端设有与车身上的拖车孔内螺纹适配的外螺纹Ⅰ42;加力杆4上还设有用于方便外螺纹Ⅰ42与拖车孔拧紧的加力孔43,多功能随车工具还包括与加力孔43的施力手柄。在本发明中施力手柄只要方便施加力将加力杆4拧紧在拖车上即可,可以为结构简单的长圆柱体,也可以是其它形式。The above-mentioned multifunctional vehicle tool also includes a booster rod 4, one end of the booster rod 4 is provided with an external thread I41 adapted to the internal thread of the threaded hole 33, the booster rod 4 is connected with the connecting rod 32, and the booster rod 4 The other end is provided with an external thread I42 adapted to the internal thread of the trailer hole on the vehicle body; the booster rod 4 is also provided with a booster hole 43 for facilitating the tightening of the external thread I42 and the trailer hole. The force application handle of force hole 43. In the present invention, the force application handle only needs to be convenient to apply force to tighten the force force rod 4 on the trailer, and it can be a long cylinder with a simple structure, or it can be in other forms.

当需要拖车时:首先,将加力杆4通过外螺纹Ⅰ41、螺纹孔33配合与连接杆32连接成整体;然后,将加力杆4另一端的外螺纹Ⅱ42旋进车身上的拖车孔内,并通过施力手柄与加力孔43配合将加力杆4与车身上的拖车孔拧紧,具体操作为:将施力手柄插入到加力孔43中,双手作用在施力手柄上使加力杆4在拖车孔中转动,直到将加力杆4拧紧在拖车孔中为止;最后,用绳索穿在车钩31上锁紧,将后车与前车相连进行拖车。When a trailer is needed: First, connect the booster rod 4 with the connecting rod 32 through the external thread I41 and the threaded hole 33 to form a whole; then, screw the external thread II42 at the other end of the booster rod 4 into the trailer hole on the vehicle body , and tighten the booster rod 4 and the trailer hole on the vehicle body through the cooperation of the booster handle and the booster hole 43. The specific operation is: insert the booster handle into the booster hole 43, and act on the booster handle with both hands to make the booster The force bar 4 rotates in the trailer hole until the force bar 4 is tightened in the trailer hole; at last, it is locked on the coupler 31 with a rope, and the rear car is connected with the front car to be towed.

加力杆4与连接杆32通过螺纹连接,实现加力杆4与连接杆32之间可拆卸,当不使用时可将加力杆4拆卸下来,防止由于该随车工具尺寸过长导致存放困难的现象出现。The booster rod 4 and the connecting rod 32 are threadedly connected to realize the detachability between the booster rod 4 and the connecting rod 32. When not in use, the booster rod 4 can be disassembled to prevent storage due to the excessive size of the on-board tool Difficult phenomena arise.

上述轮胎拆装扳手2的一端设有连接部21,轮胎拆装扳手2的另一端垂直连接在连接杆32靠近车钩31的一端;千斤顶摇杆1包括手摇杆11,手摇杆11的一端垂直连接在连接杆32靠近螺纹孔33的一端,轮胎拆装扳手2和千斤顶摇杆1设置在连接杆32的两侧构成“Z”字型结构,即轮胎拆装扳手2与手摇杆11平行。One end of the tire dismounting wrench 2 is provided with a connecting portion 21, and the other end of the tire dismounting wrench 2 is vertically connected to an end of the connecting rod 32 close to the coupler 31; the jack rocker 1 includes a hand lever 11, and one end of the hand lever 11 Vertically connected to the end of the connecting rod 32 close to the threaded hole 33, the tire dismounting wrench 2 and the jack rocker 1 are arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 32 to form a "Z"-shaped structure, that is, the tire dismounting wrench 2 and the hand rocker 11 parallel.

在本发明的第一种实施例中,上述轮胎拆装扳手2的连接部21为用于与多种规格套筒连接的适配头212,具体为在适配头212和与适配头212连接的套筒上打孔,通过销轴将适配头212与多种规格的套筒13,实现可以拆装多种型号的螺母或螺栓,不仅仅可以拆装轮胎螺母,还可以拆装其它部件上的螺母,可拆卸市场所有规格型号的螺栓螺母,适用性强。上述千斤顶摇杆1还包括与千斤顶适配的弯钩12,手摇杆11的一端与连接杆32连接,手摇杆11的另一端与弯钩12连接,手摇杆11上设有套管。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion 21 of the above-mentioned tire dismounting wrench 2 is an adapter head 212 used to connect with various specifications of sleeves, specifically between the adapter head 212 and the adapter head 212 Holes are drilled on the connected sleeve, and the adapter head 212 is connected to the sleeve 13 of various specifications through the pin shaft, so that various types of nuts or bolts can be disassembled, not only tire nuts can be disassembled, but other The nuts on the parts can be disassembled with bolts and nuts of all specifications and models in the market, with strong applicability. The jack rocker 1 also includes a hook 12 adapted to the jack, one end of the hand rocker 11 is connected to the connecting rod 32, the other end of the hand rocker 11 is connected to the hook 12, and the hand rocker 11 is provided with a sleeve .

当用第一种实施例的多功能随车工具拆卸轮胎螺母时,首先将加力杆4通过外螺纹Ⅰ41、螺纹孔33配合与连接杆32连接成整体,加长施力臂,实现快速拆卸;然后,选择与轮胎螺母配套的套筒跟轮胎拆装扳手2的适配头212连接,将适配头212上连接的套筒与轮胎上的螺母进行连接,在加力杆4施加力,使加力杆4与连接杆32整体旋转,螺母松动后;此时,可以将加力杆4从连接杆32上拆卸下来,如果不会发生干涉也可以不拆卸,具体可根据实际工作状况判断是否需要将加力杆4拆卸下来;最后,通过旋转手摇杆11将轮胎螺母拆卸下来,进行更换轮胎。更换轮胎后需要将轮胎螺母拧紧时,可以将加力杆4连接在连接杆32上,加长施力臂,实现快速拧紧。When using the multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool of the first embodiment to dismantle the tire nut, first connect the reinforcing rod 4 to the connecting rod 32 through the external thread I41 and the threaded hole 33 to form a whole, and lengthen the force arm to realize quick disassembly; Then, select the sleeve that is matched with the tire nut to be connected with the adapter head 212 of the tire dismounting wrench 2, connect the sleeve connected on the adapter head 212 with the nut on the tire, and apply force to the booster rod 4, so that After the booster rod 4 and the connecting rod 32 rotate as a whole, after the nut is loose; at this time, the booster rod 4 can be disassembled from the connecting rod 32. The booster rod 4 needs to be disassembled; finally, the tire nut is disassembled by rotating the hand lever 11 to replace the tire. When the tire nut needs to be tightened after changing the tire, the booster rod 4 can be connected to the connecting rod 32 to lengthen the booster arm to realize quick tightening.

当用第一种实施例的多功能随车工具操作千斤顶时,将千斤顶摇杆1的弯钩12与千斤顶连接,此时,轮胎拆装扳手2作为施力手柄,转动轮胎拆装扳手2即可控制千斤顶的伸长和缩回工作。When operating the jack with the multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool of the first kind of embodiment, the crotch 12 of the jack rocking bar 1 is connected with the jack. The extension and retraction work of the jack can be controlled.

在本发明的第二种实施例中,上述轮胎拆装扳手2的连接部21为用于与螺母连接的套筒211,千斤顶摇杆1为手摇杆11,手摇杆11上设有用于减小摩擦、方便施力的套管13,该套筒211可以用于拆装轮胎上的螺母。目前市场上出现了一种新的千斤顶,该千斤顶伸缩工作是通过旋转千斤顶上的螺母实现的,所以本实施例中的套筒211还可以与千斤顶上的螺母配合,控制千斤顶的伸长和回缩工作。In the second embodiment of the present invention, the connecting part 21 of the above-mentioned tire dismounting wrench 2 is a sleeve 211 for connecting with a nut, the jack rocker 1 is a hand rocker 11, and the hand rocker 11 is provided with a The sleeve 13 that reduces friction and facilitates force application, the sleeve 211 can be used to dismount the nut on the tire. A new kind of jack has appeared on the market at present. The telescopic work of the jack is realized by rotating the nut on the jack, so the sleeve 211 in this embodiment can also cooperate with the nut on the jack to control the elongation and return of the jack. shrink work.

当用第二种实施例的多功能随车工具拆卸轮胎螺母时,首先将加力杆4通过外螺纹Ⅰ41、螺纹孔33配合与连接杆32连接成整体,加长施力臂,实现快速拆卸;然后将轮胎拆装扳手2的套筒211与轮胎上的螺母进行连接,在加力杆4施加力,使加力杆4与连接杆32整体旋转,螺母松动后;此时,可以将加力杆4从连接杆32上拆卸下来,如果不会发生干涉也可以不拆卸,具体可根据实际工作状况判断是否需要将加力杆4拆卸下来;最后,通过旋转手摇杆11将轮胎螺母拆卸下来,进行更换轮胎。更换轮胎后需要将轮胎螺母拧紧时,可以将加力杆4连接在连接杆32上,加长施力臂,实现快速拧紧。When using the multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool of the second embodiment to dismantle the tire nut, first connect the reinforcing rod 4 to the connecting rod 32 through the external thread I41 and the threaded hole 33 to form a whole, and lengthen the force arm to realize quick disassembly; Then the sleeve 211 of the tire dismounting wrench 2 is connected with the nut on the tire, and force is applied to the booster rod 4, so that the booster rod 4 and the connecting rod 32 are integrally rotated. After the nut is loosened; The rod 4 is disassembled from the connecting rod 32. If there is no interference, it does not need to be disassembled. Specifically, it can be judged according to the actual working conditions whether the booster rod 4 needs to be disassembled; finally, the tire nut is disassembled by rotating the hand lever 11 , to replace the tire. When the tire nut needs to be tightened after changing the tire, the booster rod 4 can be connected to the connecting rod 32 to lengthen the booster arm to realize quick tightening.

当用第二种实施例的多功能随车工具操作千斤顶时,将轮胎拆装扳手2的套筒211与千斤顶上的螺母连接,此时手摇杆11作为施力手柄,转动手摇杆11即可控制千斤顶的伸长和缩回工作。When operating the jack with the multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool of the second embodiment, the sleeve 211 of the tire dismounting wrench 2 is connected with the nut on the jack. The extension and retraction of the jack can be controlled.

本发明一种多功能随车工具的使用方法:The use method of a kind of multi-functional vehicle-mounted tool of the present invention:

1.拆装轮胎螺母:首先,将加力杆4通过外螺纹Ⅰ41、螺纹孔33配合与连接杆32连接成整体,加长施力臂,实现快速拆卸;然后,将轮胎拆装扳手2的连接部21与轮胎上的螺母进行连接,在加力杆4施加使加力杆4与连接杆32整体旋转的力,螺母松动后;此时,可以将加力杆4从连接杆32上拆卸下来,如果不会发生干涉也可以不拆卸,具体可根据实际工作状况判断是否需要将加力杆4拆卸下来;最后,通过旋转手摇杆11将轮胎螺母拆卸下来,进行更换轮胎。更换轮胎后需要将轮胎螺母拧紧时,可以将加力杆4连接在连接杆32上,在加力杆4上远离连接杆32的一端施加拧紧轮胎螺母的力,加长施力臂,实现快速拧紧。1. Disassembly and assembly of the tire nut: first, connect the booster rod 4 with the connecting rod 32 through the external thread I41 and the threaded hole 33 to form a whole, and lengthen the force arm to realize quick disassembly; then, connect the tire disassembly wrench 2 The part 21 is connected with the nut on the tire, and the force of the integral rotation of the reinforcing rod 4 and the connecting rod 32 is applied to the reinforcing rod 4, and after the nut is loosened; at this time, the reinforcing rod 4 can be disassembled from the connecting rod 32 , if there will be no interference, it can not be disassembled. Specifically, it can be judged according to the actual working conditions whether the booster rod 4 needs to be disassembled; finally, the tire nut is disassembled by rotating the hand rocker 11 to replace the tire. When the tire nut needs to be tightened after the tire is replaced, the booster rod 4 can be connected to the connecting rod 32, and the force of tightening the tire nut can be applied on the end of the booster rod 4 away from the connecting rod 32, so as to lengthen the force applying arm to realize fast tightening .

2.拖车时:首先将加力杆4通过外螺纹Ⅰ41、螺纹孔33配合与连接杆32连接成整体,然后将加力杆4另一端的外螺纹Ⅱ42旋进车身上的拖车孔内,最后通过施力手柄与加力孔43配合将加力杆4与车身上的拖车孔拧紧,进行拖车。2. When trailering: First, connect the booster rod 4 with the connecting rod 32 through the external thread I41 and the threaded hole 33 to form a whole, then screw the external thread II42 at the other end of the booster rod 4 into the trailer hole on the vehicle body, and finally Cooperate with the afterburner rod 4 and the towing hole on the vehicle body by the force applying handle and the afterburner hole 43, tow.

3.换轮胎操作千斤顶:当使用第一种实施例的多功能随车工具时,将弯钩12与千斤顶连接,轮胎拆装扳手2作为施力手柄,转动轮胎拆装扳手2控制千斤顶工作;当使用第二种实施例的多功能随车工具时,将轮胎拆装扳手2的套筒211与千斤顶上的螺母连接,此时手摇杆11作为施力手柄,转动手摇杆11即可控制千斤顶的伸长和缩回工作。3. Changing the tire operation jack: when using the multi-functional vehicle tool of the first embodiment, connect the crotch 12 with the jack, and use the tire dismounting wrench 2 as a force-applying handle, and turn the tire dismounting wrench 2 to control the work of the jack; When using the multifunctional on-board tool of the second embodiment, connect the sleeve 211 of the tire dismounting wrench 2 with the nut on the jack. At this time, the hand rocker 11 is used as a force-applying handle, just turn the hand rocker 11 Control the extension and retraction work of the jack.

本发明通过将千斤顶摇杆1、轮胎拆装扳手2、拖车钩3和加力杆4设计为可以配合使用的部件,从而使得各部件均为结构简单、体积较小的部件;将各部件组合在一起,不仅可以相互配合使用,使用起来操作方便、省时省力,而且还便于存放、不易丢失。In the present invention, the jack rocker 1, the tire dismounting wrench 2, the tow hook 3 and the booster rod 4 are designed as components that can be used in conjunction, so that each component is a component with a simple structure and a smaller volume; the components are combined Together, not only can be used in conjunction with each other, it is convenient to operate, save time and effort, and it is also convenient to store and not easy to lose.

以上结合附图对本发明进行了示例性描述,显然本发明具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本发明技术方案进行的各种非实质性的改进,或未经改进将本发明的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention has been exemplarily described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned method, as long as various insubstantial improvements are adopted in the technical scheme of the present invention, or the present invention is converted without improvement. Ideas and technical solutions that are directly applied to other occasions are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool, it is characterised in that:Including jack rocker (1), tyre dismounting spanner (2) and car puller hook (3), the car puller hook (3) includes hitch (31) and connecting rod (32), the tyre dismounting spanner (2) and the jack rocker (1) both sides of the connecting rod (32) are arranged in, and the tyre dismounting spanner (2) and the jack rocker (1) are and institute State connecting rod (32) connection.
2. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hitch (31) is connected to connecting rod (32) other end of one end, the connecting rod (32) is equipped with threaded hole (33).
3. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The Multifunctional basic hand tool is also Including extension bar (4), one end of the extension bar (4) is equipped with the external screw thread I being adapted to the internal thread of the threaded hole (33) (41), the extension bar (4) connect with the connecting rod (32).
4. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The other end of the extension bar (4) is set There is the external screw thread II (42) being adapted to the trailer hole internal thread on vehicle body, is additionally provided on the extension bar (4) for convenient outer spiral shell The reinforcing hole (43) that line II (42) is tightened with trailer hole.
5. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The Multifunctional basic hand tool further includes The force handle being used cooperatively with reinforcing hole (43).
6. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The one of the tyre dismounting spanner (2) End is equipped with interconnecting piece (21), and the other end of the tyre dismounting spanner (2) is vertically connected on the connecting rod (32) close to described One end of hitch (31).
7. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The jack rocker (1) includes hand One end of rocking bar (11), the joystick (11) is vertically connected on the connecting rod (32) close to the one of the threaded hole (33) End, the tyre dismounting spanner (2) and the jack rocker (1) setting constitute " Z " word in the both sides of the connecting rod (32) Type structure.
8. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The interconnecting piece (21) is to be used for and spiral shell The sleeve (211) of mother's connection or the adapter head (212) for being connect with various specifications of sockets, the sleeve (211) or described suitable It is integrally formed with head (212) and the connecting rod (32).
9. a kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The jack rocker (1) further includes One end of the crotch (12) being adapted to jack, the joystick (11) is connect with the connecting rod (32), the joystick (11) the other end is connect with the crotch (12), and the joystick (11) is equipped with casing (13).
10. a kind of a kind of application method of Multifunctional basic hand tool as described in claim 1 to 9 any one, feature exist In:The method is as follows:
1. dismounting lug nut:The extension bar (4) is passed through into external screw thread I (41), threaded hole (33) cooperation and the company first Extension bar (32) connection is integral, then connects the interconnecting piece (21) of the tyre dismounting spanner (2) with the nut on tire It connects, finally applying in the extension bar (4) makes extension bar (4) and connecting rod (32) integrally rotated power, after nut loosening, passes through Rotate joystick (11) detaching tyre nut;When needing to tighten lug nut after re-type, extension bar (4) can be connected In connecting rod (32), one end far from connecting rod (32) applies the power for tightening lug nut on extension bar (4);
2. when trailer:The extension bar (4) is passed through into external screw thread I (41), threaded hole (33) cooperation and the connecting rod first (32) connect it is integral, then by the trailer hole on external screw thread II (42) precession vehicle body of the extension bar (4) other end, most Extension bar (4) and the trailer hole on vehicle body are tightened with reinforcing hole (43) cooperation by the handle that exerts a force afterwards, carry out trailer;
3. changing tire operation jack:The crotch (12) is connect with jack, the tyre dismounting spanner (2) is as force Handle, rotating tire wrench for dismounting (2) control jack work.
CN201810395067.8A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of Multifunctional basic hand tool and its application method Pending CN108555841A (en)

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CN201626265U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-10 赵文姣 Automobile basic hand tool
CN201728609U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-02-02 赵文正 Novel combined tool
KR101426207B1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-08-13 쌍용자동차 주식회사 maintenance tool for automobile with towing hook

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020062526A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-05-30 Keldsen Brake slack adjusting tool with socket section and tire tester
DE10324031A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-12-30 Daimlerchrysler Ag Combining device for use when motor vehicle tows another motor vehicle, has functional component that serves as tool, and another functional component that provides temporary connection between two motor vehicles
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Application publication date: 20180921