CN108490755B - Process cartridge - Google Patents
Process cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108490755B CN108490755B CN201810419844.8A CN201810419844A CN108490755B CN 108490755 B CN108490755 B CN 108490755B CN 201810419844 A CN201810419844 A CN 201810419844A CN 108490755 B CN108490755 B CN 108490755B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving force
- force receiving
- photosensitive drum
- developing roller
- guide portion
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 90
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
- G03G21/18—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
- G03G21/1839—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
- G03G21/1842—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for guiding and mounting the process cartridge, positioning, alignment, locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
- G03G21/18—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
- G03G21/1839—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
- G03G21/1857—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for transmitting mechanical drive power to the process cartridge, drive mechanisms, gears, couplings, braking mechanisms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
Abstract
The processing box comprises a shell, a photosensitive drum and/or a developing roller, wherein a driving force receiving assembly is arranged at the end part of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller; the position of the driving force receiving assembly relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller may be varied. The invention sets the first guiding part on the top wall of the processing box shell, and sets the driving force receiving component whose position can be changed relative to the photosensitive drum and/or developing roller at the end of the photosensitive drum and/or developing roller, thus the processing box is smoothly installed in the image forming device in an inclined mode.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a process cartridge used in an image forming apparatus.
Background
The process cartridge is a toner cartridge detachably incorporated in a main body of an image forming apparatus, and includes a casing, a photosensitive drum, and/or a developing roller, etc., as an integral unit. The process cartridge is detachable with respect to the image forming apparatus main body, facilitating maintenance of the device. When the process cartridge is mounted in the image forming apparatus, the conventional mounting manner is to mount the process cartridge vertically or in parallel, but a process cartridge mounted in an inclined manner, such as the process cartridge disclosed in chinese patent application publication No. CN105785739A, CN106647208a, is now also presented, and the process cartridge can be mounted in the image forming apparatus in an inclined manner by providing a mounting guide on an end plate of the process cartridge.
Since most of the process cartridges in the market are loaded into the image forming apparatus in a conventional vertical or parallel manner, it is always customary for a user to mount the process cartridges after aligning them when using the process cartridges mounted in an inclined manner, so that such process cartridges cannot be mounted into the image forming apparatus smoothly. In addition, the linkage mechanism disclosed in the chinese patent application CN106647208a for facilitating the oblique installation of the process cartridge has a relatively complex structure.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a process cartridge that is convenient to mount into an image forming apparatus.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
The processing box comprises a shell, a photosensitive drum and/or a developing roller, wherein a driving force receiving assembly is arranged at the end part of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller; the position of the driving force receiving assembly relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller may be varied.
Further, the driving force receiving assembly has a first position and a second position with respect to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller; the rotation axis of the driving force receiving component is coincident with the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller when the driving force receiving component is positioned at a first position relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller, and the rotation axis of the driving force receiving component is not coincident with the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller when the driving force receiving component is positioned at a second position relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller.
Further, when the driving force receiving assembly is positioned at the second position relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller, the rotation axis of the driving force receiving assembly is parallel to but not coincident with the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller.
Further, the driving force receiving assembly is positioned at a second position with respect to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller during the process cartridge is mounted to the image forming apparatus, and the driving force receiving assembly is positioned at a first position with respect to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller after the process cartridge is mounted.
Further, a return mechanism is included that is capable of returning the drive force receiving assembly from the second position to the first position.
Further, the driving force receiving assembly is arranged in an assembly groove at the end part of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller, the driving force receiving assembly comprises a driving force receiving head with one end extending out of the assembly groove and a sliding seat arranged in the assembly groove, the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the bottom of the assembly groove through a first sliding guide mechanism, and the driving force receiving head is in sliding connection with the sliding seat through a second sliding guide mechanism; the first sliding guide mechanism comprises a first sliding rail and a first sliding groove for accommodating the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail and the first sliding groove are respectively positioned on opposite surfaces between the sliding seat and the assembly groove; the second sliding guide mechanism comprises a second sliding rail and a second sliding groove for accommodating the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail and the second sliding groove are respectively positioned on the opposite surfaces between the driving force receiving head and the sliding seat; the first slide guide mechanism and the second slide guide mechanism are disposed orthogonally and on a plane parallel to the driving force receiving end plane.
Further, the driving force receiving assembly further includes a fixing block disposed in the fitting groove, the fixing block restricting the driving force receiving head from moving in an axial direction thereof.
Further, the driving force receiving assembly further comprises a limiting piece arranged in the assembly groove and a reset spring arranged on the limiting piece, a slot for the driving force receiving head to pass through is formed in the limiting piece, and one end of the reset spring is connected with the driving force receiving head.
Further, the device also comprises a second guide part arranged on the top wall, wherein the second guide part and the driving force receiving end plane form a non-perpendicular included angle, and the second guide part is positioned on one side of the first guide part, which is close to the driving force receiving end plane.
Further, the process cartridge further includes a third guide portion disposed on the top wall, and the third guide portion forms a non-perpendicular included angle with the driving force receiving end plane.
Further, the third guide portion and the second guide portion are arranged in a "shaped" bending arrangement.
Further, the projection of the front end of the first guide portion on the driving force receiving end plane is after the projection of the front end of the third guide portion on the driving force receiving end plane.
Further, a fourth guide part is arranged on the top wall and positioned between the first guide part and the second guide part; the fourth guide part and the driving force receiving end plane form a non-perpendicular included angle.
Further, the fourth guide portion is disposed parallel to the first guide portion.
As is apparent from the above description, the process cartridge of the present invention is provided with the first guide portion protruding from the top wall surface on the top wall of the casing, and the driving force receiving member whose position is changeable with respect to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller is provided at the end portion of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller, so that the process cartridge is smoothly mounted in the image forming apparatus in an inclined manner. In particular, the driving force receiving head provided at the end portion of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller is movable in a range perpendicular to the plane in which the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller rotate, and by the first guide portion being correspondingly engaged with the guide portion in the image forming apparatus mounting inlet position, the process cartridge can be smoothly mounted in the image forming apparatus in an inclined manner. In particular, by arranging the second guide portion and the third guide portion in a "shape" of a bent shape, it is possible to further guide the process cartridge to be smoothly mounted in the image forming apparatus in an inclined manner.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will briefly explain the embodiments or the drawings required for the description of the prior art, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a process cartridge according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the process cartridge of the embodiment when it is started to be mounted to the image forming apparatus;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the process cartridge of the embodiment when it is started to be mounted to the image forming apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a process cartridge when rotated for the first time;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the process cartridge in a second rotation;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a process cartridge in place;
Fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of a mounting position of a driving force receiving member of the process cartridge according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a drive force receiving assembly of an embodiment assembled with a main drive gear;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an alternative angle of a driving force receiving assembly according to an embodiment;
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment.
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Detailed Description
In describing embodiments of the present invention in detail, the drawings showing the structure of the device are not to scale locally for ease of illustration, and the schematic illustrations are merely examples, which should not limit the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to scale precisely, but merely for the purpose of facilitating and clearly aiding in the description of the embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
In the description of the following specification, the front and rear are defined with respect to the loading direction of the process cartridge during the process of mounting the process cartridge into the image forming apparatus, that is, the side wall of the image forming apparatus which is opposite to the front wall when mounted is the front wall, and the side wall which is rear-entering the image forming apparatus is the rear wall, in this specification, "front end" and "front" each refer to one end or side of the member which is close to the front wall, and "rear end" and "rear" each refer to one end or side of the member which is relatively far from the front wall; one end of the photosensitive drum of the processing box, which is opposite to the driving head of the image forming device and receives the driving force of the driving head, is used as a driving force receiving end (short for driving force receiving end) of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller; an end plane defining a driving force receiving end perpendicular to the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller is a driving force receiving end plane.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the process cartridge of the present embodiment includes a casing 100, and a photosensitive drum and the like are provided in the casing 100. The housing 100 includes six wall plates, and the housing 100 includes a front wall s1, a rear wall s2, a left side wall s3, a right side wall s4, a top wall s5, and a bottom wall (not shown), taking the view direction in fig. 1 and 2 as an example. The bottom wall and the top wall s5 are disposed opposite to each other, the front wall s1 is connected between the top wall s5 and the bottom wall, and the left side wall s3 and the right side wall s4 are located on both sides of the housing 100, respectively. The end plate disposed on the right side wall s4 (or the left side wall s 3) is provided with a guide rib protruding from a mounting guide portion Q of the end plate (including an end plane of the end plate and a guide rib protruding from the end plane, wherein the outermost contour line of the guide rib is parallel to the end plane), the mounting guide portion Q can enable the rotation axis a of the photosensitive drum to form an included angle with the rotation axis of the driving head during mounting or dismounting of the process cartridge, or the mounting guide portion Q can enable the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum to be non-perpendicular to a predetermined mounting direction of the process cartridge during mounting or dismounting of the process cartridge, i.e., the process cartridge is mounted in the image forming apparatus in an inclined manner.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, a first guiding part 101 protruding from the surface of the top wall s5 is arranged on the top wall s5, the first guiding part 101 is positioned at the left front part of the top wall s5, and the front end of the first guiding part 101 is an arc surface or a sphere surface; the first guiding portion 101 of the present embodiment is a protruding rib (or a plurality of protruding columns arranged at intervals in succession may replace the protruding rib) protruding from the surface of the top wall s5 and having a front end of the first guiding portion 101 protruding from the front wall s1. The first guiding part 101 forms a non-vertical included angle with the driving force receiving end plane a perpendicular to the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum (i.e. is not vertical and not parallel to the driving force receiving end plane); and the distance from the front end of the first guide portion 101 to the driving force receiving end plane is smaller than the distance from the rear end of the first guide portion to the driving force receiving end plane. The first guide 101 may be a cylinder protruding only from the surface of the top wall s 5. In theory, the first guide portion 101 may be disposed at any position in the front of the top wall s5, but a preferred position is one half the distance from the front end of the first guide portion 101 to the driving force receiving end plane (or one half the length of the photosensitive drum) than the distance from the end of the photosensitive drum away from the driving force receiving end to the driving force receiving end plane.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, a second guiding portion 102 may be further disposed on the top wall s5, where the second guiding portion in this embodiment is located on the right side (in the view direction in fig. 2 as an example) of the top wall s5, that is, the second guiding portion 102 is located on the side of the first guiding portion 101 near the driving force receiving end plane; the second guiding part 102 forms a non-vertical included angle with the driving force receiving end plane; and the distance from the front end of the second guide 102 to the driving force receiving end plane is smaller than the distance from the rear end of the second guide to the driving force receiving end plane. The second guide 102 is disposed parallel to the first guide 101, and the front end of the second guide 102 is farther from the front wall s1 than the front end of the first guide (the front end of the second guide is behind the front end of the first guide). In particular, a guide rib of the installation guide portion Q is protruded from an end plate provided on the right side wall of the process cartridge, and the projection of the second guide portion 102 on the paper plane is parallel to the projection of the end plane of the installation guide portion Q on the end plate of the process cartridge on the paper plane.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a third guiding portion 103 may be further disposed on the top wall s5, where the third guiding portion in this embodiment is located on the right side of the top wall s5 (in the example of the view direction in fig. 2), that is, the third guiding portion 103 is located on the side of the first guiding portion 101 near the driving force receiving end plane, and the third guiding portion 103 forms a non-perpendicular included angle with the driving force receiving end plane; the distance from the front end of the third guide 103 to the driving force receiving end plane is greater than the distance from the rear end of the third guide to the driving force receiving end plane. The third guiding part 103 is located before the second guiding part 102, and the second guiding part 102 is far away from the front wall s1 than the third guiding part 103; the third guide portion 103 is arranged in a "shape" with respect to the second guide portion 102, and the rear end of the third guide portion is connected to the front end of the second guide portion (may have a space). In this embodiment, the third guide 103 extends forward beyond the front wall of the housing; and the front end of the third guiding portion 103 has a guiding portion 103a, and the guiding portion 103a is disposed parallel to the driving force receiving end plane. Meanwhile, the projection of the front end of the first guide portion 101 on the driving force receiving end plane is behind the projection of the front end of the third guide portion on the driving force receiving end plane (the front end of the first guide portion is behind the front end of the third guide portion).
In order to better guide the installation of the process cartridge, as shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, a fourth guide portion 104 may be further provided on the top wall s5, and the fourth guide portion 104 is located between the first guide portion 101 and the second guide portion 102; the fourth guide part and the driving force receiving end plane form a non-perpendicular included angle; and the distance from the front end of the fourth guide part to the driving force receiving end plane is smaller than the distance from the rear end of the fourth guide part to the driving force receiving end plane; the fourth guide part is a convex rib which extends in a slant direction (a plurality of convex columns which are arranged at intervals in succession can be used for replacing the convex rib). The fourth guide 104 is arranged parallel to the first guide 101. The fourth guide 104 includes a fourth front guide projection 106 and a fourth rear guide projection 107. The fourth front guide projection 106 and the fourth rear guide projection 107 of the present embodiment are a front end portion and a rear end portion of a bead (fourth guide portion) protruding from the top wall s5, respectively, that is, the fourth front guide projection 106 and the fourth rear guide projection 107 are integrally connected. The fourth guide part may also be a guide part comprising only a fourth front guide projection 106 and a fourth rear guide projection 107, which are independent of each other, for example two independent cylindrical protrusions; the line between the fourth front guide projection 106 and the fourth rear guide projection 107 is parallel to the second guide 102.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, the top wall s5 is provided with a first contact protrusion 108 and a second contact protrusion 109, the first contact protrusion 108 and the second contact protrusion 109 of this embodiment are ribs protruding from the surface of the top wall s5, and projections of the first contact protrusion 108 and the second contact protrusion 109 on the paper plane form an acute angle with projections of the rotation axis a of the photosensitive drum on the paper plane, or the first contact protrusion 108 and the second contact protrusion 109 form a non-perpendicular angle with the driving force receiving end plane. The first contact protrusion 108 and the second contact protrusion 109 can push the switching mechanism in the image forming apparatus during the process of mounting the process cartridge to ensure smooth mounting of the process cartridge. The first contact protrusion 108 and the second contact protrusion 109 may also be elastic members, such as springs or elastic PP (polypropylene) materials, which are stretched in a direction substantially perpendicular to the top wall s5, or elastic members, the bottoms of which are fixed to the top wall and which are swingable in a plane perpendicular to the top wall.
As shown in fig. 3, a guide portion for guiding the process cartridge mounting is provided on the inner top surface of the process cartridge mounting position of the image forming apparatus 200, and includes a first guide portion 201, a second guide portion 202, and a third guide portion 203 that are provided in this order from right to left, the third guide portion 103 corresponds to the position of the first guide portion 201, the fourth guide portion 104 corresponds to the position of the second guide portion 202, and the first guide portion 101 corresponds to the position of the third guide portion 203. A second trigger 204 and a first trigger 205 are provided on the right side of the first guide 201. A first stopper 206 and a second stopper 207 are also provided at the bottom of the process cartridge mounting position of the image forming apparatus 200.
A driving force receiving member is provided at an end of the driving force receiving end of the photosensitive drum 110, and a position of the driving force receiving member with respect to the photosensitive drum (and/or the developing roller) may be changed during mounting of the process cartridge to the image forming apparatus. Referring to fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, the present embodiment is provided with an assembly groove 111 for accommodating a driving force receiving assembly at a driving force receiving end of a photosensitive drum 110, and a photosensitive drum gear 111a is provided at an outer wall of the assembly groove 111. The driving force receiving assembly includes a driving force receiving head 112, a slider 113, a fixed block 114, a stopper 115, and a return spring 116.
The sliding seat 113 is disposed in the assembly groove 111, and the sliding seat 113 is connected with the bottom of the assembly groove 111 through a first sliding guide mechanism. The first sliding guide mechanism of the present embodiment includes a first sliding rail 117 disposed on the bottom surface of the assembly groove 111 and a first sliding groove 118 disposed on the bottom surface of the sliding seat 113, the first sliding rail 117 protrudes from the bottom surface of the assembly groove 111, and the first sliding groove 118 is recessed inward from the bottom surface of the sliding seat 113. The first sliding rail 117 is accommodated in the first sliding groove 118, and two ends of the first sliding rail 117 extend out of the first sliding groove 118, and the sliding seat 113 can move along the first sliding rail 117 in the assembling groove 111. Of course, the positions of the first sliding groove and the first sliding rail may be interchanged, the first sliding groove is disposed on the bottom surface of the assembly groove, and the first sliding rail is disposed on the bottom surface of the sliding seat 113, so that the sliding seat can be moved in a specific direction in the assembly groove. Furthermore, the first rail can also be replaced by a plurality of projections arranged at successive intervals.
The driving force receiving head 112 is connected to the slider 113 by a second slide guide mechanism, and the free end of the driving force receiving head 112 protrudes from the fitting groove 111. The second sliding guide mechanism of the present embodiment includes a second sliding rail 119 disposed on the bottom surface of the driving force receiving head 112 and a second sliding groove 120 disposed on the top surface of the sliding base 113, wherein the second sliding rail 119 protrudes from the bottom surface of the driving force receiving head 112, and the second sliding groove 120 is recessed inward from the top surface of the sliding base 113. The second sliding rail 119 is accommodated in the second sliding slot 120, and two ends of the second sliding rail extend out of the second sliding slot 120, and the driving force receiving head 112 can move along the second sliding slot 120 on the sliding seat 113. The first slide rail 117 (first slide guide mechanism) and the second slide rail 119 (second slide guide mechanism) are disposed orthogonally and are respectively located on planes parallel to the driving force receiving end plane. The driving force receiving head 112 is movable on a plane perpendicular to the photosensitive drum axis a by the first slide guide mechanism and the second slide guide mechanism.
The fixing block 114 is disposed in the assembly groove 111, and the fixing block 114 is used for fixing the driving force receiving head 112 to prevent the driving force receiving head 112 from being removed from the assembly groove 111. The fixing block 114 of the present embodiment is a C-shaped sheet, and the fixing block 114 is fixed in the assembly groove 111 and contacts the bottom of the driving force receiving head 112 to limit the movement of the driving force receiving head in the axial direction thereof, so that the driving force receiving head 112 cannot move and swing outwards, thereby preventing the falling and swinging thereof, and can only move along a plane perpendicular to the axis a of the photosensitive drum. A stopper 115 is provided in the fitting groove 111, and the stopper 115 is located outside the fixing block 114. The stopper 115 is provided with a slot 115a extending from the edge to the center thereof, and the top of the driving force receiving head 112 passes through the slot 115a of the stopper 115 and protrudes outward from the fitting groove 111. The slot 115a of the present embodiment has a fan shape. The stopper 115 restricts the movement range of the driving force receiving head 112 by a groove 115a thereon. The return spring 116 is provided on the stopper 115, and one end of the return spring 116 is connected to the driving force receiving head 112, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the fitting groove 111.
Since the driving force receiving head 112 is provided on the slider 113 and is slidable on the slider 113 while the slider 113 is slidable on the bottom surface of the fitting groove 111, the driving force receiving head 112 can be moved on a plane perpendicular to the axis a of the photosensitive drum within a certain range during the process of mounting the process cartridge, facilitating the mounting of the process cartridge, and after the mounting is completed, the driving force receiving head 112 is returned to the center of the photosensitive drum by the return spring 116.
In other embodiments, the driving force receiving assembly may also be provided at an end of the developing roller of the process cartridge; of course, the driving force receiving members may be provided on both the photosensitive drum and the developing roller, and the relationship between the first guide portion and the like and the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum may be applied to the developing roller, or to both the photosensitive drum and the developing roller.
The process of mounting the process cartridge of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 3 to 11:
As shown in fig. 3, in the case where the process cartridge is provided with the first guide portion 101, the second guide portion 102, the third guide portion 103, and the fourth guide portion 104, the procedure is as follows: when the process cartridge starts to be mounted in the image forming apparatus, the guide portion 103a at the front end of the third guide portion 103 is brought into contact with the first guide portion 201 on the image forming apparatus, and the surface of the guide portion 103a is brought into contact with the surface of the first guide portion 201 and moves along the first guide portion 201, so that the process cartridge is smoothly moved forward; with the movement of the process cartridge, the third guide 103 is in contact with the first guide 201, and then the first guide 101 is also in contact with the third guide 203 (fig. 4), since the first guide 101 is caught by the third guide 203 after contacting the third guide 203, the end of the first guide 101 of the process cartridge (the end far from the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller driving force receiving end) cannot be moved forward any more, while the other end of the process cartridge (the end at the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller driving force receiving end) can still be moved forward, and the third guide 103 moves along the first guide 201, so that the process cartridge 100 starts to perform the rotational movement;
As the process cartridge moves forward, the third guide 103 moves along the first guide 201, and under the cooperation of the third guide 103 and the first guide 201 and the blocking action of the third guide 203 on the first guide 101, the process cartridge continues to rotate during the forward movement until the first guide 101 avoids the third guide 203 (fig. 5), at this time, the second guide 102 is parallel to the first guide 201, the fourth guide is also parallel to the second guide 202, and the second guide 102 and the fourth guide move along the first guide 201 and the second guide 202, respectively, so that the process cartridge keeps moving obliquely forward; as the cartridge advances, the first contact protrusion 108 and the second contact protrusion 109 also contact the second trigger 204 and the first trigger 205, respectively, so that the cartridge can continue to move forward;
As shown in fig. 6, when the process cartridge 100 is moved obliquely forward until its forward end (the end at which the photosensitive drum and/or developing roller driving force receiving end is located) comes into contact with the first stopper 206 of the printer, the end at which the photosensitive drum and/or developing roller driving force receiving end of the process cartridge is located is blocked by the first stopper 206 from continuing the movement; in the case of the process cartridge having the fourth guide portion 104 on the top wall, the fourth guide portion moves to the end of the second guide portion 202 at this time, and when the fourth guide portion 104 is separated from the second guide portion 202, the process cartridge rotates about the first stopper 206 as a rotation point;
as shown in fig. 7, when the process cartridge is rotated until the rear end thereof contacts the second stopper 207, the process cartridge stops rotating and advancing, completing the mounting.
By providing the first and second slide guide mechanisms, during the mounting of the aforementioned process cartridge, since the driving force receiving head (driving force receiving member) is movable on a plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum (and/or developing roller) within a certain range, the driving force receiving member has a first position and a second position with respect to the photosensitive drum (and/or developing roller), the first position being a position where the rotational axis of the driving force receiving member coincides with the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum (and/or developing roller), and the second position being a position where the rotational axis of the driving force receiving member does not coincide with the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum (and/or developing roller). The driving force receiving assembly is located at the first position, for example, when a driving force receiving head in the driving force receiving assembly does not interfere with a driving head or other components on the image forming apparatus; when the driving force receiving head interferes with a driving head or other components on the image forming apparatus to hinder the mounting of the process cartridge, the driving force receiving head moves on a plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum (and/or the developing roller) under the action of the interference force, and the driving force receiving assembly is located at the second position, at which time the rotational axis of the driving force receiving assembly is parallel to but not coincident with the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum (and/or the developing roller), so that the related components can be avoided, i.e., after the process cartridge is not mounted or is mounted, the driving force receiving assembly is located at the first position, and the driving force receiving assembly is located at the second position during the mounting of the process cartridge. The return spring serves as a return mechanism by which the driving force receiving assembly can be returned from the second position to the first position so that the driving force receiving head of the driving force receiving assembly cooperates with the driving head of the image forming apparatus after the process cartridge is mounted in place.
The invention sets the first guiding part which plays the rotation center and the driving force receiving head on the top wall of the processing box shell, which can move along the plane perpendicular to the rotation of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller in a certain range, and the processing box can be smoothly installed in the image forming device in an inclined mode by correspondingly matching the first guiding part with the guiding part in the installation inlet position of the image forming device. In particular, by arranging the second guide portion and the third guide portion in a "shape" of a bent arrangement, the process cartridge can be further guided to be smoothly mounted in an inclined manner in the image forming apparatus.
Example two
As shown in fig. 12, the difference between the first embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first guide portion 101 and the third guide portion 103 are located at the front portion of the top wall s5, and neither the first guide portion 101 nor the third guide portion 103 exceeds the front wall s1 of the housing.
Of course, the technical concept of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many different embodiments can be obtained according to the concept of the present invention, for example, the inclination of the third guide portion, the second guide portion, and the fourth guide portion with respect to the driving force receiving end plane or the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller in which direction is to be inclined may be changed according to the position of the guide portion on the image forming apparatus and the direction in which the process cartridge is to be inclined; the first guide part, the third guide part and the fourth guide part can be continuous extending convex ribs, and a plurality of convex columns which are arranged at intervals can also replace the convex ribs; also, in the foregoing embodiments, the photosensitive drum may be replaced with the developing roller, or the photosensitive drum and the developing roller coexist, and such modifications and equivalent variations are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The processing box comprises a shell, a photosensitive drum and/or a developing roller, wherein a driving force receiving assembly is arranged at the end part of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller; the position of the driving force receiving assembly relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller can be changed;
the driving force receiving assembly has a first position and a second position relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller; the rotation axis of the driving force receiving component is overlapped with the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller when the driving force receiving component is positioned at a first position relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller, and the rotation axis of the driving force receiving component is not overlapped with the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller when the driving force receiving component is positioned at a second position relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller;
when the driving force receiving component is positioned at a second position relative to the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller, the rotation axis of the driving force receiving component is parallel to but not coincident with the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller;
The driving force receiving assembly is arranged in an assembly groove at the end part of the photosensitive drum and/or the developing roller, the driving force receiving assembly comprises a driving force receiving head with one end extending out of the assembly groove and a sliding seat arranged in the assembly groove, the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the bottom of the assembly groove through a first sliding guide mechanism, and the driving force receiving head is in sliding connection with the sliding seat through a second sliding guide mechanism;
The first sliding guide mechanism comprises a first sliding rail and a first sliding groove for accommodating the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail and the first sliding groove are respectively positioned on opposite surfaces between the sliding seat and the assembly groove; the second sliding guide mechanism comprises a second sliding rail and a second sliding groove for accommodating the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail and the second sliding groove are respectively positioned on the opposite surfaces between the driving force receiving head and the sliding seat; the first sliding guide mechanism and the second sliding guide mechanism are orthogonally arranged and are positioned on a plane parallel to the driving force receiving end plane;
The drive force receiving assembly is configured to be moved from a first position to a second position.
2. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the driving force receiving member is located at the second position with respect to said photosensitive drum and/or developing roller during mounting of the process cartridge to the image forming apparatus, and the driving force receiving member is located at the first position with respect to said photosensitive drum and/or developing roller after the mounting of the process cartridge is completed.
3. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said driving force receiving member further includes a fixed block provided in said fitting groove, said fixed block restricting movement of said driving force receiving head in the axial direction thereof.
4. The process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the driving force receiving member further comprises a stopper provided in the fitting groove and a return spring provided on the stopper, the stopper being provided with a slot through which the driving force receiving head passes, one end of the return spring being connected to the driving force receiving head.
5. A process cartridge according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a second guide portion provided to the top wall, said second guide portion forming a non-perpendicular angle with the driving force receiving end plane, said second guide portion being located on a side of said first guide portion near said driving force receiving end plane.
6. The process cartridge according to claim 5, further comprising a third guide portion provided to the top wall, the third guide portion forming a non-perpendicular angle with the driving force receiving end plane.
7. The process cartridge according to claim 6, wherein the third guide portion and the second guide portion are arranged in a "shape".
8. The process cartridge according to claim 5, wherein a fourth guide portion is further provided on the top wall between the first guide portion and the second guide portion; the fourth guide part and the driving force receiving end plane form a non-perpendicular included angle.
9. A process cartridge according to claim 8, wherein said fourth guide portion is provided in parallel with said first guide portion.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810419844.8A CN108490755B (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Process cartridge |
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CN201810419844.8A CN108490755B (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Process cartridge |
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CN108490755A CN108490755A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
CN108490755B true CN108490755B (en) | 2024-07-19 |
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CN201810419844.8A Active CN108490755B (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Process cartridge |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10416604B1 (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2019-09-17 | Jiangxi Yibo E-Tech Co.Ltd. | Process cartridge |
US10338513B1 (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2019-07-02 | Jiangxi Yibo E-Tech Co., Ltd. | Process cartridge |
CN114488745B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2023-10-31 | 纳思达股份有限公司 | Processing box |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001022167A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | Image forming device |
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JP3824991B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2006-09-20 | 株式会社沖データ | Toner cartridge mounting structure and image forming apparatus |
JP4743199B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2011-08-10 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Image forming apparatus and process cartridge |
KR102112767B1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2020-06-03 | 나인스타 코포레이션 | Positioning assembly and processing cartridge |
CN107390493A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-24 | 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 | The renovation process of handle box and handle box |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001022167A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | Image forming device |
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