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CN108410565A - A kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108410565A
CN108410565A CN201810134446.1A CN201810134446A CN108410565A CN 108410565 A CN108410565 A CN 108410565A CN 201810134446 A CN201810134446 A CN 201810134446A CN 108410565 A CN108410565 A CN 108410565A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agent
metalworking fluid
hydramine
antibacterial
antibacterial complexing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810134446.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范成力
孙芹
丁佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Frank Lubrication Technology (taicang) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Frank Lubrication Technology (taicang) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Frank Lubrication Technology (taicang) Co Ltd filed Critical Frank Lubrication Technology (taicang) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810134446.1A priority Critical patent/CN108410565A/en
Publication of CN108410565A publication Critical patent/CN108410565A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M141/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/12Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M141/02 - C10M141/10
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/16Antiseptic; (micro) biocidal or bactericidal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/22Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of antibacterial complexing agents applied to metalworking fluid comprising following components in percentage by weight:Auxiliary agent 18 22%;Hydramine object 22 28%;Tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 26 32%;Antirust agent 12 18%;Water 8 12%.The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method and application of the antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid.Finished product stoste of the present invention stands not stratified in colourless, uniform and smooth and centrifugation;Meanwhile the present invention has dispersibility in extraordinary water, is mixed with a small amount of hydramine and aqueous solution, quickly forms stable stoste, can form stable equilibrium system with the other components of releasing agent, be highly susceptible to allocating.The present invention has the following advantages compared to the prior art:1) alkaline reserve amount is big, is changed over time using liquid PH small, and can efficiently solve PH reduces smelly problem;2) it is improved using liquid system anti-microbial property;3) product is mild, does not stimulate.

Description

A kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antibacterial complexing agents, in particular to a kind of applied to the antibacterial compound of metalworking fluid Agent, preparation method and application.
Background technology
Metal cutting process refers to being cut off by forming chip metal layer extra on workpiece by cutter by machining And obtain the process of all satisfactory part of geometry, dimensional accuracy and surface roughness.However, in this course, Always there is the contradictions that Tool in Cutting workpiece and workpiece material resist cutting, to generate a series of phenomenons, as cutting deformation, The abrasion of cutting heat and cutter related with cutter and cutter life, volume bits and chip breaking etc..Reasonable employment cutting fluid is then solution The certainly main path of problem.So that cutting temperature and cutting force is reduced to greatest extent, improves cutter life and workpiece ruler Very little precision and surface quality, cutting fluid will have the performances such as cooling, lubrication, cleaning and anticorrosion.
Metal working fluid is not only related with the stability of formula system using the stability of liquid, but also be unable to do without live people The maintenance of member.Although metal working fluid is universal, also there are many problems in mechanical processing process.It in annual summer, cuts Cut a series of problems, such as liquid is susceptible to PH reductions, bacteria breed, smelly or even employee's allergy using liquid;Annual winter, meeting There is the problems such as cutting fluid foam overflow.Therefore, too high using liquid PH, operating personnel are easy to happen allergy;PH is too low, uses liquid Hold easy bacteria-developing.Currently, when PH reduction phenomenons occurs in onsite application liquid, needs to add PH regulators often, improve using liquid PH, but in PH regulators include fungicide, it is harmful.
Invention content
In consideration of it, can solve the problems, such as that PH is reduced the present invention provides a kind of and smelly be applied to the antibacterial of metalworking fluid Complexing agent, preparation method and application.
Thus, on the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of antibacterial complexing agents applied to metalworking fluid comprising following weight Measure the component of percentage:
Further, a kind of above-mentioned antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid includes the group of following weight percent Point:Auxiliary agent 19-21%;Hydramine object 24-26%;Tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 28-30%;Antirust agent 14-17%;Water 9-11%.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid includes the group of following weight percent Point:Auxiliary agent 20%;Hydramine object 25%;Tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 29%;Antirust agent 16%;Water 10%.
Further, above-mentioned auxiliary agent is AMP-95 auxiliary agents.
Further, above-mentioned hydramine object is Genamin CH 020 (J) hydramine object.
Further, above-mentioned antirust agent is DB-1 antirust agent.
Further, above-mentioned water is distilled water.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, packets Include following steps:
1) according to above-mentioned proportioning, preparation prepares material;
2) in beaker, water, auxiliary agent and hydramine object is added, is evenly stirred until transparent;
3) it continuously adds tricarboxylic acid antirust agent and antirust agent stirs at least 1 hour, until homogeneous transparent, obtains finished product.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of application of the antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, feature exists In addition such as a kind of above-mentioned antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, antibacterial complexing agent add in metalworking fluid Dosage is the 10-20% of total weight.
Further, above-mentioned metalworking fluid is the semi-synthetic cutting fluid of emulsifying.
Finished product stoste of the present invention stands not stratified in colourless, uniform and smooth and centrifugation;Meanwhile the present invention is with very good Water in dispersibility, mix with a small amount of hydramine and aqueous solution, quickly formed stabilization stoste, can be formed with the other components of releasing agent Stable equilibrium system is highly susceptible to allocating.
To sum up, provided by the invention a kind of to be compared applied to the antibacterial complexing agent of metalworking fluid, preparation method and application It is had the following advantages in the prior art:
1) alkaline reserve amount is big, is changed over time using liquid PH small, can efficiently solve PH and reduces and smelly ask Topic;
2) it is improved using liquid system anti-microbial property;
3) product is mild, does not stimulate.
Specific implementation mode
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is described in more detail below.Although showing the exemplary implementation of the disclosure Example, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be limited by embodiments set forth here.On the contrary, These embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can completely be communicated to the scope of the present disclosure Those skilled in the art.
Embodiment one:
Add AMP-95 auxiliary agents 20%, (J) hydramine of Genamin CH 020 object 25%, tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 29%, DB- 1 antirust agent 16% and distilled water 10%.The proportioning of following weight specifically may be used:MP-95 auxiliary agents 20g, Genamin CH 020 (J) hydramine object 25g, tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 29g, DB-1 antirust agent 16g and distilled water 10g.
Preparation process is as follows:In beaker, 10g distilled water, 20g AMP-95 and 25g Genamin CH 020 is added (J), it is evenly stirred until transparent.29g tricarboxylic acids antirust agent is added and 16g DB-1 are stirred 1 hour, until homogeneous transparent, Obtain complexing agent A.
In application, be mainly used in the semi-synthetic cutting fluid of emulsifying, additive amount is 10-20% best results, have compared with Big alkaline reserve amount, excellent anti-microbial property and biological stability, good emulsifiability etc..
Wherein, Genamin CH 020 (J) special hydramine participates in the allotment of water-based metal working fluid, easily as basic component Emulsification, anti-microbial property is good, and for it is fully synthetic when, the precipitation of metallic cobalt can be significantly reduced, be commercially available;Ternary carboxylic Sour antirust agent has good rust-preventing characteristic, extreme low bubble, good hard water stability, in usually used concentration range Solution to skin and nonirritant mucous membrane the advantages that.It is mainly used for semi-synthetic cutting fluid, fully synthetic lapping liquid, aqueous quenching liquid And waterborne cleaning agent, automotive antifreeze, the use of corrosion of metal suppressant additive is done in the aqueous products such as aqueous rust preventive, it can be in market On buy;DB-1 antirust agent borates, can be miscible with water arbitrary proportion, and has good biological stability, has certain Antibiotic property is commercially available.
Embodiment two:
Other are identical as embodiment one, the difference is that the difference of proportioning:Add AMP-95 auxiliary agents 18%, Genamin (J) hydramine of CH 020 object 22%, tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 32%, DB-1 antirust agent 18% and distilled water 10%.
Embodiment three:
Other are identical as embodiment one, the difference is that the difference of proportioning:Add AMP-95 auxiliary agents 22%, Genamin (J) hydramine of CH 020 object 28%, tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 26%, DB-1 antirust agent 12% and distilled water 12%.
Example IV:
Other are identical as embodiment one, the difference is that the difference of proportioning:Add AMP-95 auxiliary agents 21%, Genamin (J) hydramine of CH 020 object 26%, tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 30%, DB-1 antirust agent 14% and distilled water 9%.
Embodiment five:
Other are identical as embodiment one, the difference is that the difference of proportioning:Add AMP-95 auxiliary agents 19%, Genamin (J) hydramine of CH 020 object 24%, tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 28%, DB-1 antirust agent 17% and distilled water 12%.
The present embodiment 1-5 and the experimental data comparison of comparative example (prior art) are as shown in the table:
Take a common aqueous cutting fluid (prior art);Sample A adds 10% complexing agent A in aqueous cutting fluid (the antibacterial complexing agent described in embodiment 1-5), obtains sample A.Product processing is carried out with conventional cutting liquid and sample A, in Liang Tai Pack alloy is processed on the same CNC boards, liquid bath is 200L, and the experimental data are shown in the following table:
Table one (prior art):
Detect the date Conventional cutting liquid (%) PH value Conductance (μ s/cm) Number of bacteria (cfu/mL)
2017.05.10 8 8.9 850 < 103
2017.05.20 8.1 8.91 1110 < 103
2017.05.30 7.9 8.88 1450 < 103
2017.06.10 8.1 8.70 1750 < 104
2017.06.20 8 8.60 2230 < 104
2017.06.30 7.8 8.40 2700 < 104
2017.07.10 8.1 8.0 3000 105
2017.07.20 8 8.01 3150 106
2017.07.30 8.1 7.50 3400 107
2017.08.10 7.9 7.42 3561 > 107
Table two (present invention):
Detect the date Sample A (%) PH Conductance (μ s/cm) Number of bacteria (cfu/mL)
2017.05.10 8 8.9 850 < 103
2017.05.20 8.1 8.91 1110 < 103
2017.05.30 7.9 8.88 1450 < 103
2017.06.10 8.1 8.96 1750 < 103
2017.06.20 8 9 1750 < 103
2017.06.30 7.8 8.89 1450 < 103
2017.07.10 8.1 8.9 1580 < 103
2017.07.20 8 8.9 1750 < 103
2017.07.30 8.1 8.88 1850 < 103
2017.08.10 7.9 8.88 1880 < 103
2017.08.20 8.1 9.0 1780 < 103
2017.08.30 7.9 8.89 16800 < 103
2017.09.10 7.9 8.92 1790 < 103
2017.09.20 8.0 8.86 1830 < 103
2017.09.30 8.0 8.88 1850 < 103
Comparing result:The CNC processing grooves of conventional cutting liquid and sample A, 4% that 15-30L is all added per shift (12h) are new Liquid ensures liquid bath in 180L or so.Conventional cutting liquid is after 2017.08.10, and PH is reduced, and smelly using liquid, number of bacteria is tight Exceed controlled range again, sample A then uses normal.The result shows that after addition complexing agent A, carried using liquid system anti-microbial property It is high.
This finished product stoste stands not stratified in colourless, uniform and smooth and centrifugation;Meanwhile the present invention has extraordinary water Middle dispersibility is mixed with a small amount of hydramine and aqueous solution, quickly forms stable stoste, stabilization can be formed with the other components of releasing agent Equilibrium system, be highly susceptible to allocating.
Thus, a kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid provided in this embodiment, preparation method and application phase It is had the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1) alkaline reserve amount is big, is changed over time using liquid PH small, can efficiently solve PH and reduces and smelly ask Topic;
2) it is improved using liquid system anti-microbial property;
3) product is mild, does not stimulate.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art God and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, which is characterized in that including following components in percentage by weight:
2. a kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following The component of weight percent:Auxiliary agent 19-21%;Hydramine object 24-26%;Tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 28-30%;Antirust agent 14- 17%;Water 9-11%.
3. a kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following The component of weight percent:Auxiliary agent 20%;Hydramine object 25%;Tricarboxylic acid antirust agent 29%;Antirust agent 16%;Water 10%.
4. according to a kind of any antibacterial complexing agents applied to metalworking fluid of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that institute It is AMP-95 auxiliary agents to state auxiliary agent.
5. according to a kind of any antibacterial complexing agents applied to metalworking fluid of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that institute It is Genamin CH 020 (J) hydramine object to state hydramine object.
6. according to a kind of any antibacterial complexing agents applied to metalworking fluid of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that institute It is DB-1 antirust agent to state antirust agent.
7. according to a kind of any antibacterial complexing agents applied to metalworking fluid of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that institute It is distilled water to state water.
8. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1) according to any proportionings of claim 1-7, preparation prepares material;
2) in beaker, water, auxiliary agent and hydramine object is added, is evenly stirred until transparent;
3) it continuously adds tricarboxylic acid antirust agent and antirust agent stirs at least 1 hour, until homogeneous transparent, obtains finished product.
9. a kind of application of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, which is characterized in that added such as in metalworking fluid A kind of any antibacterial complexing agents applied to metalworking fluid of claim 1-7, the additive amount of the antibacterial complexing agent For the 10-20% of total weight.
10. a kind of application of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid according to claim 9, which is characterized in that The metalworking fluid is the semi-synthetic cutting fluid of emulsifying.
CN201810134446.1A 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, preparation method and application Pending CN108410565A (en)

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CN201810134446.1A CN108410565A (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of antibacterial complexing agent applied to metalworking fluid, preparation method and application

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011256376A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-12-22 Kyodo Yushi Co Ltd Water-soluble working oil agent composition for fixed-abrasive wire saw
JP2013107937A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-06-06 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd Water-soluble metalworking oil, metalworking fluid, and metalworking method
CN103468382A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 广州机械科学研究院有限公司 Boron-free chlorine-free formaldehyde-free microemulsified cutting fluid and application thereof
CN104479833A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 江苏鑫露新材料股份有限公司 High-efficiency safe environment-friendly all-synthetic cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN105176656A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-23 广州机械科学研究院有限公司 Environment-friendly semisynthetic cutting fluid for titanium alloys as well as preparation method and application of cutting fluid
CN105733791A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-06 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Water-based cutting fluid for molybdenum alloy processing
CN106318586A (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-11 广州亦盛环保科技有限公司 Multifunctional semi-synthetic metal processing liquid and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011256376A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-12-22 Kyodo Yushi Co Ltd Water-soluble working oil agent composition for fixed-abrasive wire saw
JP2013107937A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-06-06 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd Water-soluble metalworking oil, metalworking fluid, and metalworking method
CN103468382A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 广州机械科学研究院有限公司 Boron-free chlorine-free formaldehyde-free microemulsified cutting fluid and application thereof
CN104479833A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 江苏鑫露新材料股份有限公司 High-efficiency safe environment-friendly all-synthetic cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN105176656A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-23 广州机械科学研究院有限公司 Environment-friendly semisynthetic cutting fluid for titanium alloys as well as preparation method and application of cutting fluid
CN105733791A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-06 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Water-based cutting fluid for molybdenum alloy processing
CN106318586A (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-11 广州亦盛环保科技有限公司 Multifunctional semi-synthetic metal processing liquid and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180817

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