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CN108406610A - Shot-blasting machine - Google Patents

Shot-blasting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108406610A
CN108406610A CN201810169167.9A CN201810169167A CN108406610A CN 108406610 A CN108406610 A CN 108406610A CN 201810169167 A CN201810169167 A CN 201810169167A CN 108406610 A CN108406610 A CN 108406610A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shot
friction plate
band
accelerator
accelerate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810169167.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108406610B (en
Inventor
苏亚君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Qinglan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING QINGLAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING QINGLAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING QINGLAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810169167.9A priority Critical patent/CN108406610B/en
Publication of CN108406610A publication Critical patent/CN108406610A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108406610B publication Critical patent/CN108406610B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/006Treatment of used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to peener fields, specifically disclose a kind of shot-blasting machine, including vertical accelerator, transmit the transmission device and retracting device of product, accelerator is located at the top of transmission device, accelerator includes friction plate and acceleration conveyer belt, friction plate is made of elastic material, conveyer belt is accelerated to be located at the side of friction plate, it includes accelerating band to accelerate conveyer belt, drive roll and driven voller, band is accelerated to be sheathed on drive roll and driven voller, accelerate band parallel with friction plate, accelerate that there is accelerating gap between band and friction plate, retracting device is located at accelerator close to the side for accelerating band.The present apparatus is capable of providing the derusting effect given shot higher stroke speed, while improving shot, and can sieve normal shot and abrasion shot well, and the recycling to reduce shot takes.

Description

Shot-blasting machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to peener fields, and in particular to a kind of derusting shot blasting machine.
Background technology
Ball blast refers to that pellet is cast with very high speed and certain angle onto working surface by the method for machinery, It allows pellet to impact working surface, is then acted on by the gasflow clean-up of mating dust catcher inside machine, by pellet and cleaning The impurity to get off is separately recovered, and the technology for alloing pellet to utilize again.For other surfaces treatment technology, it is Faster, more effectively, while the mating deduster of shot-blasting machine uses, and the flue dust and attachment generated in the course of work is unified at recycling Reason, it is more environmentally-friendly.
Shot-blasting machine by the structure difference of casting supporting body be divided into drum-type, chain-plate type, turntable type, car-type, squirrel-cage and Suspension-type shot-blasting machine etc..Drum-type and chain-plate type shot-blasting machine are suitable for clearing up the small and medium-sized casting for not being afraid of collision.Drum-type ball blast Machine leads muscle by cylinder inside spin shape, and casting is made to overturn and move forwards.Chain-plate type shot-blasting machine then by the movement of carrier bar, makes casting Part is overturn and operation.Turntable type, car-type and suspension-type shot-blasting machine are typically provided with fixed ball blast for clearing up large and medium-sized casting Room, the casting being cleaned is turned round in shot blast room or movement.Shot blast room is generally equipped with several impeller heads, is mounted in different positions On, bullet is cast from different orientation, to improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality of shot-blasting machine.Suspension-type shot-blasting machine can be according to quilt The needs for clearing up casting, configure several suspension hooks on stretched wire, and casting is hung on suspension hook when cleaning, while moving forwards from Row overturning.Casting loads and unloads outside shot blast room, is cleared up indoors.
But it is existing using shot-blasting machine carry out plate surface derust work when, four dissipate in ground after shot impact plate surface Face is not easy to centralized collection, causes recovery operation and takes longer problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of shot-blasting machines, cause recovery operation to take longer ask to solve the prior art Topic.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of shot-blasting machine, including vertical accelerator, biography The transmission device and retracting device of product, accelerator is sent to be located at the top of transmission device, accelerator includes friction plate and adds Fast conveyer belt, friction plate are made of elastic material, and conveyer belt is accelerated to be located at the side of friction plate, and it includes accelerating to accelerate conveyer belt Band, drive roll and driven voller accelerate band to be sheathed on drive roll and driven voller, accelerate band parallel with friction plate, accelerate band and rub There is accelerating gap, retracting device to be located at accelerator close to the side for accelerating band between wiping board.
The advantageous effect and principle of this base case are:The present apparatus, which is capable of providing, gives shot higher stroke speed, together When improve the derusting effect of shot, and can sieve well normal shot and abrasion shot, to reduce the recycling of shot It takes.
In use, shot is added in the accelerating gap of accelerator, drives drive roll to rotate using motor, make acceleration band It runs at high speed.Due to shot side by accelerate band frictional force, while obtain rotating speed and along friction plate i.e. straight down Movement speed.The device accelerated by accelerator had both obtained the speed of vertical direction, while obtaining higher rotating speed. When shot hits plank, the steel ball of higher rotation speed is carried, steel ball surface generates the phase mutual friction of very short time with plate surface, Therefore preferably the rust dirt of plate surface can be removed.Meanwhile because the shot rotation direction after accelerating is consistent, making collision plank Shot afterwards bounces towards the same side of plank, therefore only need to place accumulator tank in the side of plank and just can easily return shot It receives.In addition, because accelerating gap is fixed, smaller shot cannot obtain higher rotating speed after abrasion, therefore catapulting distance is opposite It is small in normal shot, i.e., in more distantly located normal shot accumulator tank, abrasion shot accumulator tank is set in closer distance, it can By normal shot and abrasion shot separate collection.
Prioritization scheme one:The acceleration belt surface is fixedly connected with several acceleration abrasive grains.Accelerate abrasive grain on the one hand by steel ball Pine is scraped in the rust dirt on surface, the frictional force accelerated between band and shot is on the other hand increased, to make steel ball obtain higher turn Speed.
Prioritization scheme two:The friction plate is fixedly connected with cotton close to acceleration band side.By steel in terms of the setting of cotton The rust dirt that pine is scraped by abrasive grain on ball is wiped clean, while providing the frictional force opposite with tape motion direction is accelerated, and abrasion steel ball is made to obtain Higher rotating speed is obtained, rotating speed can not be obtained by preventing abrasion shot from not contacted with acceleration band, deviate the collection position for wearing shot.
Prioritization scheme three:The retracting device includes accumulator tank and collecting tank, and collecting tank is located at below friction plate, collecting tank Between transmission device and accumulator tank.The setting of collecting tank and accumulator tank, which facilitates, separately returns normal shot and abrasion shot It receives.
Prioritization scheme four:It is connected with feed device before the accelerator, feed device is feed screw.Pass through control The running speed of feed screw processed can preferably control feeding speed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of shot-blasting machine of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Transmission device 1, feed device 3, accelerates belt 4, collects friction plate 2 Slot 5, accumulator tank 6.
Embodiment:Shot-blasting machine in this programme, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including vertical accelerator, transmission product Transmission device 1 and retracting device, accelerator are located at the top of transmission device 1.Accelerator includes friction plate 2 and accelerates to transmit Band, friction plate 2 are made of rubber or nylon elastomeric material, and conveyer belt is accelerated to be located at the side of friction plate 2.Accelerate conveyer belt packet Acceleration band, drive roll and driven voller are included, band is accelerated to be sheathed on drive roll and driven voller, accelerates band parallel with friction plate 2, is accelerated There is accelerating gap between band and friction plate 2.Friction plate 2 accelerates belt surface solid close to accelerating band side to be fixedly connected with cotton Surely several acceleration abrasive grains are connected with.Accelerating gap both sides are equipped with baffle, prevent shot from tumbling and cannot get from accelerating gap Accelerate.
Retracting device is located at accelerator close to the side for accelerating band, and retracting device includes accumulator tank 6, and accumulator tank 6 is in fan Shape.The present apparatus further includes collecting tank 5, and collecting tank 5 is located at below friction plate 2, and collecting tank 5 is located at transmission device 1 and accumulator tank 6 Between.Feed device 3 is connected with before accelerator, feed device 3 selects feed screw.
In use, shot is added in feed device 3, it is added in the accelerating gap of accelerator by feed device 3 Shot drives drive roll to rotate, acceleration band is made to run at high speed using motor.In the limit line of baffle, shot is accelerating band and is rubbing Moved between wiping board, due to shot side by accelerate band frictional force, while obtain rotating speed and along friction plate 2 i.e. vertically Downward movement speed.The device accelerated by accelerator had both obtained the speed of vertical direction, while obtaining higher Rotating speed.When shot hits plank, the steel ball of higher rotation speed is carried, steel ball surface generates the mutual of very short time with plate surface Friction, therefore can preferably remove the rust dirt of plate surface.Meanwhile because the shot rotation direction after accelerating is consistent, making to touch It hits the shot after plank to bounce towards the same side of plank, therefore only need to place accumulator tank 6 in the side of plank and just can easily Shot is recycled.In addition, because accelerating gap is fixed, smaller shot cannot obtain higher rotating speed after abrasion, therefore launch Distance is small relative to normal shot, i.e., in more distantly located normal shot accumulator tank 6, abrasion shot is arranged in closer distance and returns Slot 6 is received, it can be by normal shot and abrasion shot separate collection.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge does not describe excessively herein in scheme.It should be pointed out that For those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, These should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented. The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, and the records such as specific implementation mode in specification can For explaining the content of claim.

Claims (5)

1. shot-blasting machine, which is characterized in that transmission device and retracting device including vertical accelerator, transmission product accelerate Device is located at the top of transmission device, and accelerator includes friction plate and conveyer belt, friction plate is accelerated to be made, add of elastic material Fast conveyer belt is located at the side of friction plate, and it includes accelerating band, drive roll and driven voller to accelerate conveyer belt, and band is accelerated to be sheathed on actively On roller and driven voller, accelerate band parallel with friction plate, accelerate that there is accelerating gap between band and friction plate, retracting device, which is located at, to be added Speed variator is close to the side for accelerating band.
2. shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The acceleration belt surface is fixedly connected with several acceleration mills Grain.
3. shot-blasting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The friction plate is fixedly connected with close to acceleration band side Cotton.
4. shot-blasting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The retracting device includes accumulator tank and collecting tank, is received Collection slot is located at below friction plate, and collecting tank is between transmission device and accumulator tank.
5. shot-blasting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is connected with feed device before the accelerator, is sent Material device is feed screw.
CN201810169167.9A 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Shot-blasting machine Active CN108406610B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810169167.9A CN108406610B (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Shot-blasting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810169167.9A CN108406610B (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Shot-blasting machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108406610A true CN108406610A (en) 2018-08-17
CN108406610B CN108406610B (en) 2019-07-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118181156A (en) * 2024-05-17 2024-06-14 浙江鼎泰户外休闲用品有限公司 Shot blasting machine and method of using the same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202640167U (en) * 2012-07-05 2013-01-02 天津圣弘业环保科技有限公司 Portable movable type double-shot-blasting-head steel plate surface pre-processor
CN104084890A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-10-08 上海船舶工艺研究所 Device for surface cleaning
CN104647214A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-05-27 苏交科集团股份有限公司 Movable shot blasting machine for steel structure recoating treatment
CN204997536U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-01-27 金华市詹士汽车配件有限公司 Sand blasting equipment for auto -parts
CN205765647U (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-12-07 南京欧赛尔齿业有限公司 A kind of automatic circulating sand-ejector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202640167U (en) * 2012-07-05 2013-01-02 天津圣弘业环保科技有限公司 Portable movable type double-shot-blasting-head steel plate surface pre-processor
CN104084890A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-10-08 上海船舶工艺研究所 Device for surface cleaning
CN104647214A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-05-27 苏交科集团股份有限公司 Movable shot blasting machine for steel structure recoating treatment
CN204997536U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-01-27 金华市詹士汽车配件有限公司 Sand blasting equipment for auto -parts
CN205765647U (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-12-07 南京欧赛尔齿业有限公司 A kind of automatic circulating sand-ejector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118181156A (en) * 2024-05-17 2024-06-14 浙江鼎泰户外休闲用品有限公司 Shot blasting machine and method of using the same
CN118181156B (en) * 2024-05-17 2025-02-18 浙江鼎泰户外休闲用品有限公司 Shot blasting machine and using method thereof

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Shot blasting machine

Effective date of registration: 20211118

Granted publication date: 20190730

Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Chongqing Yongchuan sub branch

Pledgor: CHONGQING QINGLAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021500000061

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 402160 Fenghuang Lake Industrial Park (Da'an District), Yongchuan District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Qinglan Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 402160 Fenghuang Lake Industrial Park (Da'an District), Yongchuan District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING QINGLAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder