CN108422328B - Derusting shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Derusting shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108422328B CN108422328B CN201810169166.4A CN201810169166A CN108422328B CN 108422328 B CN108422328 B CN 108422328B CN 201810169166 A CN201810169166 A CN 201810169166A CN 108422328 B CN108422328 B CN 108422328B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- derusting
- acceleration mechanism
- shot
- ball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
- B24C1/086—Descaling; Removing coating films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to peener fields, specifically disclose a kind of derusting shot blasting machine, transmission device including transfer sheet materials, peener, revolving speed increase device and screening derusting device to plate ball blast, peener is located above transmission device, revolving speed increase device, which is located at transmission device side, can receive shot position, and it includes acceleration mechanism and top plate that revolving speed, which increases device, and acceleration mechanism is belt acceleration mechanism, acceleration mechanism is located at below top plate, and there are accelerating gaps between acceleration mechanism and top plate；Screening plant includes connecing ball plate, screening spring and the derusting plate tilted down towards acceleration mechanism, it connects ball plate and is located at acceleration band lower section, one end that derusting plate tilts down, which is hinged on, to be connect on ball plate, derusting plate is located at acceleration mechanism far from transmission device side, and screening spring, which is fixedly connected on, to be connect between ball plate and derusting plate.The present apparatus is by reducing the dirty scavenging effect to promote shot-blasting machine of the rust on shot.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to peener fields, and in particular to a kind of derusting shot blasting machine.
Background technique
Ball blast refers to be cast pellet onto working surface with very high speed and certain angle by mechanical method,
It allows pellet to impact working surface, is then acted on inside machine by the gasflow clean-up of matched dust catcher, by pellet and cleaning
The impurity to get off is separately recovered, and the technology for utilizing pellet again.
When carrying out derusting work using shot-blasting machine, after hitting plate, shot surface adhesion has rust dirty, and the rust dirt because
Strong shock between shot and plate, is adhering closely on shot not easy-clear.And it needs to be again introduced into steel after shot recycling
Ball machine continues derusting process, and therefore, when the shot and plate for being attached with rust dirt are hit again, the rust on shot is dirty
The effect dirty with derusting on plate, is reduced can be adhered to again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of derusting shot blasting machines, promote shot-blasting machine by reducing the rust dirt on shot
Scavenging effect.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of derusting shot blasting machine, the biography including transfer sheet materials
It send device, increase device and peener from screening derusting device to plate ball blast, revolving speed, peener is located on transmission device
Side, revolving speed, which increases device and is located at transmission device side, can receive the position of shot, and revolving speed increase device includes acceleration mechanism and top
Plate, acceleration mechanism are belt acceleration mechanism, and acceleration mechanism is located at below top plate, are existed between accelerating between acceleration mechanism and top plate
Gap；Screening plant includes connecing ball plate, screening spring and towards the derusting plate that acceleration mechanism tilts down, connecing ball plate and be located at acceleration mechanism
Lower section, one end that derusting plate tilts down, which is hinged on, to be connect on ball plate, and derusting plate is located at acceleration mechanism far from transmission device side, sieve
Divide spring to be fixedly connected on to connect between ball plate and derusting plate.
The beneficial effect and principle of this base case are: accelerating band and top plate that shot is made to have different kinetic energy in the present apparatus
And revolving speed, cooperation derusting plate and sieve that spring has reached derusting and the dual of serious shot and more complete shot is worn in screening
Effect.In addition, the shot locality specific after screening, it being capable of better centralized collection.
In use, starting shot-blasting machine and acceleration mechanism, shot-blasting machine project after accelerating shot, shot impacts on transmission device
Behind the surface of plate, ejection to accelerating gap.The acceleration of the acceleration mechanism of shot lower part brings the power of shot in accelerating gap
With top plate to shot frictional force formed turning pair, make shot revolving speed increase, i.e., shot from accelerating gap discharge after have compared with
High revolving speed.When shot, which is fallen to, to be contacted with the plate that derusts, because shot has revolving speed, when the plate that derusts is contacted between derusting plate
Friction is generated, the rust dirt on shot is removed.Because of the buffer function that plays of screening spring after derusting plate, extend shot and
The time of contact of derusting plate, improve the scavenging effect of derusting plate.
Meanwhile the effect of shot makes to sieve spring-compressed, to make the plate inclined at inclination angles level that derusts, i.e., steel ball is dynamic
It can be converted into the elastic potential energy of screening spring, if steel ball makes still have kinetic energy after sieving spring-compressed, just can cross derusting plate
After reaching derusting plate, otherwise it can only fall on before derusting plate.And accelerating gap is fixed, acceleration mechanism movement velocity is constant, therefore
The kinetic energy of the more complete acquisition of shot is bigger.Therefore, after more complete shot can cross derusting plate, the shot of serious wear is only
After derusting plate can be fallen on.
Prioritization scheme one: the acceleration belt surface of the acceleration mechanism is equipped with abrasive grain layer.The setting of abrasive grain layer is on the one hand by steel
Pine is scraped in the rust dirt on ball surface, convenient for derusting plate derusting, on the other hand will be increased the active force for accelerating band and shot, is improved shot
Revolving speed further promotes derusting effect.
Prioritization scheme two: the top plate is fixedly connected with rubber layer close to acceleration band on one side.The setting increase top of rubber layer
The active force of plate and shot improves the revolving speed of shot, further promotes derusting effect.
Prioritization scheme three: the derusting plate surface is fixed with cotton layer.The setting of cotton layer is for wiping shot surface
Rust is dirty, and can play a buffer role in.
Prioritization scheme four: for the ball plate that connects equipped with accumulator tank and collecting tank, accumulator tank is located at derusting plate far from screening bullet
Spring side, collecting tank are located at derusting plate close to screening spring side.The position of screening the cooperation accumulator tank and collecting tank of derusting plate,
The shot automatic distinguishing of more complete shot and serious wear is opened into collection well.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of derusting shot blasting of embodiment of the present invention machine.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: collection ball set 1, peener 2, transmission device 3, top plate 4, accelerate band 5,
Collecting tank 6 connects ball plate 7, derusting plate 8, accumulator tank 9.
Embodiment: the derusting shot blasting machine in this programme, as shown in Figure 1, including the transmission device 3 of transfer sheet materials, to plate
Peener 2, the revolving speed of ball blast increase device and screening derusting device, and peener 2 is located at 3 top of transmission device.Revolving speed increases
Feeder apparatus includes acceleration mechanism, top plate 4 and the collection ball set 1 for collecting shot, and collection ball set 1 is located at 3 two sides of transmission device, collection ball set 1
With material receiving port and discharge port, collect the material receiving port of ball set 1 towards transmission device 3.
Top plate 4 and acceleration mechanism are located at the discharge port side of collection ball set 1, and top plate 4 is fixedly connected on the discharge port of collection ball set 1
Top.Acceleration mechanism includes that band 5, drive roll and driven voller, drive roll is accelerated to be driven by motor, and acceleration band 5 is arranged and drive roll
On driven voller.Band 5 is accelerated to be located at the lower part of the discharge port of collection ball set 1, there are accelerating gaps between acceleration band 5 and top plate 4.Top
Plate 4 accelerates 5 surface of band to be equipped with abrasive grain layer close to accelerating band 5 to be fixedly connected with rubber layer on one side.
Screening plant is located at acceleration mechanism and covers 1 side far from collection ball, and screening plant includes tilting connecing ball plate 7, screening bullet
Spring, the derusting plate 8 tilted down towards acceleration mechanism connect ball plate 7 and are located at 5 lower section of acceleration band.Derusting 8 surface of plate is fixed with cotton
Layer, one end that derusting plate 8 tilts down, which is hinged on, to be connect on ball plate 7, and screening spring one end is fixedly connected on the bottom of derusting plate 8,
The other end of screening spring, which is fixedly connected on, to be connect on ball plate 7.Ball plate 7 is connect equipped with accumulator tank 9 and collecting tank 6, accumulator tank 9 is located at
Plate 8 derust far from screening spring side, collecting tank 6 is located at derusting plate 8 close to screening spring side.
In use, starting shot-blasting machine and acceleration mechanism, shot-blasting machine project after accelerating shot, shot impacts transmission device 3
It behind the surface of upper plate, launches into the collection ball set 1 of 3 two sides of transmission device, the shot rolled out in collection ball set 1 enters between acceleration
Gap.The acceleration band 5 of shot lower part forms turning pair to the frictional force of shot to the power and top plate 4 of shot in accelerating gap,
Increase shot revolving speed, as shown by the arrows in Figure 1, i.e., shot has higher rotation speed after accelerating gap discharge.It adjusts and accelerates band 5
Movement velocity, make shot from accelerating gap discharge after can fall to derusting plate 8 on.It is connect when shot is fallen to derusting plate 8
When touching, because shot has revolving speed, friction is generated between derusting plate 8 when the plate 8 that derusts is contacted, the rust dirt on shot is removed
It goes.Because the buffer function that the screening spring after derusting plate 8 plays extends the time of contact of shot and the plate 8 that derusts, improves
The scavenging effect of derusting plate 8.
Meanwhile the effect of shot makes to sieve spring-compressed, and so that 8 inclined at inclination angles of plate that makes to derust is horizontal, i.e. steel ball
Kinetic energy is converted into the elastic potential energy of screening spring, if steel ball makes still have kinetic energy after sieving spring-compressed, just can cross derusting
After plate 8 reaches derusting plate 8, otherwise it can only fall on before derusting plate 8.And accelerating gap is fixed, acceleration mechanism movement velocity is constant,
Therefore the kinetic energy of the more complete acquisition of shot is bigger.Therefore, after more complete shot can cross derusting plate 8, serious wear
After shot can only fall on derusting plate 8.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge does not describe excessively herein in scheme.It should be pointed out that
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made,
These also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.
The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, and the records such as specific embodiment in specification can
For explaining the content of claim.
Claims (4)
1. derusting shot blasting machine, which is characterized in that the transmission device including transfer sheet materials, the peener to plate ball blast, revolving speed
Increase device and screening derusting device, peener is located above transmission device, and revolving speed increases device and is located at transmission device side
The position of shot can be received, it includes acceleration mechanism and top plate that revolving speed, which increases device, and acceleration mechanism is belt acceleration mechanism, accelerates machine
Structure is located at below top plate, and there are accelerating gaps between acceleration mechanism and top plate；Screening plant includes meeting ball plate, screening spring and court
The derusting plate that acceleration mechanism tilts down connects ball plate and is located at below acceleration mechanism, and one end that derusting plate tilts down, which is hinged on, to be connect
On ball plate, derusting plate is located at acceleration mechanism far from transmission device side, sieve spring be fixedly connected on connect ball plate and derust plate it
Between；The acceleration belt surface of the acceleration mechanism is equipped with abrasive grain layer.
2. derusting shot blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top plate is fixedly connected on one side close to acceleration band
There is rubber layer.
3. derusting shot blasting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the derusting plate surface is fixed with cotton layer.
4. derusting shot blasting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the ball plate that connects is equipped with accumulator tank and collection
Slot, accumulator tank are located at derusting plate far from screening spring side, and collecting tank is located at derusting plate close to screening spring side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169166.4A CN108422328B (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | Derusting shot blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169166.4A CN108422328B (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | Derusting shot blasting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108422328A CN108422328A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
| CN108422328B true CN108422328B (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=63157329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169166.4A Active CN108422328B (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | Derusting shot blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108422328B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1518785A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1978-07-26 | Worldwide Blast Cleaning Ltd | Apparatus for blast cleaning vertical or inclined surface |
| CN202640167U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-01-02 | 天津圣弘业环保科技有限公司 | Portable movable type double-shot-blasting-head steel plate surface pre-processor |
| CN104084890A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-10-08 | 上海船舶工艺研究所 | Device for surface cleaning |
| CN104647214A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-05-27 | 苏交科集团股份有限公司 | Movable shot blasting machine for steel structure recoating treatment |
| CN204997536U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-27 | 金华市詹士汽车配件有限公司 | Sand blasting equipment for auto -parts |
| CN205765647U (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-07 | 南京欧赛尔齿业有限公司 | A kind of automatic circulating sand-ejector |
-
2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201810169166.4A patent/CN108422328B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1518785A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1978-07-26 | Worldwide Blast Cleaning Ltd | Apparatus for blast cleaning vertical or inclined surface |
| CN202640167U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-01-02 | 天津圣弘业环保科技有限公司 | Portable movable type double-shot-blasting-head steel plate surface pre-processor |
| CN104084890A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-10-08 | 上海船舶工艺研究所 | Device for surface cleaning |
| CN104647214A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-05-27 | 苏交科集团股份有限公司 | Movable shot blasting machine for steel structure recoating treatment |
| CN204997536U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-27 | 金华市詹士汽车配件有限公司 | Sand blasting equipment for auto -parts |
| CN205765647U (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-07 | 南京欧赛尔齿业有限公司 | A kind of automatic circulating sand-ejector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108422328A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210107 Address after: 401120 Yubei District, Chongqing Shuangfeng bridge airport development zone, Xiangyu Road, No. 15, 2. Patentee after: Chongqing Bochuang Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402160 Fenghuang Lake Industrial Park (Da'an District), Yongchuan District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING QINGLAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |