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CN108403383A - A kind of rehabilitation auxiliary device replacing massage for lower limb wheel - Google Patents

A kind of rehabilitation auxiliary device replacing massage for lower limb wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108403383A
CN108403383A CN201810165559.8A CN201810165559A CN108403383A CN 108403383 A CN108403383 A CN 108403383A CN 201810165559 A CN201810165559 A CN 201810165559A CN 108403383 A CN108403383 A CN 108403383A
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gear
massage
connecting rod
fixedly connected
rotating shaft
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Granted
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CN201810165559.8A
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CN108403383B (en
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宋瑞红
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及医疗领域,尤其是一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,包括支撑杆、移动装置、第二齿轮和按摩装置,所述支撑杆从上到下等距设置有三个第一通孔,所述第一通孔内设置有移动装置,所述移动装置包括第一转轴、第一齿轮、半齿轮、第二转轴、齿形条、弧形槽和第一凹槽,所述支撑杆上下两个第一通孔内均设置有第一转轴。本发明结构设计合理,通过伸缩杆实现对该装置高度的调节,通过移动装置与按摩装置的配合实现了对病人左右腿交替按摩的功能,具有良好的推广前景。

The present invention relates to the medical field, in particular to a rehabilitation assisting device for rotating massage of lower limbs, which includes a support rod, a moving device, a second gear and a massage device. The support rod is equidistantly arranged with three first A through hole, a moving device is arranged in the first through hole, and the moving device includes a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a half gear, a second rotating shaft, a toothed bar, an arc-shaped groove and a first groove. First rotating shafts are arranged in the upper and lower first through holes of the support rod. The invention has a reasonable structural design, the adjustment of the height of the device is realized through the telescopic rod, and the function of alternately massaging the left and right legs of the patient is realized through the cooperation of the moving device and the massage device, and has a good promotion prospect.

Description

一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置A rehabilitation assisting device for alternate massage of lower limbs

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗领域,尤其是一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置。The invention relates to the medical field, in particular to a rehabilitation assisting device for alternate massage of lower limbs.

背景技术Background technique

目前静脉曲张是指由于血液淤滞、静脉管壁薄弱等因素,导致的静脉迂曲、扩张,常见的发病部位为下肢,下肢静脉曲张若不及时治疗,会在后期发生皮肤营养性变化,甚至形成脱屑、萎缩、色素沉着、湿疹溃疡,但是对于长时间卧床不起的病人,如:植物人,需要家人或者护理人员每天进行腿部按压,工作量大,现有的按摩装置需要来回的移动病人,较为麻烦。At present, varicose veins refer to the tortuosity and expansion of veins caused by factors such as blood stasis and venous wall weakness. The common site of disease is the lower extremities. dandruff, atrophy, hyperpigmentation, and eczema ulcers, but for patients who are bedridden for a long time, such as: vegetative, family members or nursing staff need to perform leg compressions every day, and the workload is heavy. The existing massage device needs to move the patient back and forth. More troublesome.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了克服上述技术缺点提供一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,本发明结构设计合理,通过伸缩杆实现对该装置高度的调节,通过移动装置与按摩装置的配合实现了对病人左右腿交替按摩的功能。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rehabilitation auxiliary device for alternate massage of lower limbs in order to overcome the above-mentioned technical shortcomings. It has the function of alternately massaging the patient's left and right legs.

本发明解决技术问题采用的技术方案为:一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,包括底座、支撑杆、移动装置、第二齿轮和按摩装置,所述底座上端从前到后依次固接有伸缩杆和第一支柱,所述伸缩杆上端固接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆从上到下等距设置有三个第一通孔,所述第一通孔内设置有移动装置,所述移动装置包括第一转轴、第一齿轮、半齿轮、第二转轴、齿形条、弧形槽和第一凹槽,所述支撑杆上下两个第一通孔内对称设置有第一转轴,所述第一转轴从右向左依次均固接有第一齿轮和半齿轮,所述支撑杆中间第一通孔内嵌入第二转轴,所述第二转轴中间固接有第一齿轮,所述三个第一齿轮相互啮合,所述第二转轴左端嵌入在齿形条的弧形槽内,所述齿形条分别与上下两个半齿轮相互啮合,所述弧形槽面的右端设置有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽内嵌入第三转轴,所述第三转轴的左端固接有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮的外圈设置有按摩装置,所述按摩装置包括支撑板、第二通孔、第二支柱、第一连杆、按摩臂、第二连杆和第三连杆,所述支撑板的左上端设置有第二通孔,且第二通孔套在第二齿轮外,所述第二通孔两侧分别固接有第二支柱,且均与齿条固接,所述支撑板中下端均对称铰接有第一连杆、第二连杆第三连杆和按摩臂,所述第一连杆和第二连杆的右端分别铰接在支撑板中间的前后两侧,左端内侧与按摩臂的上端铰接,所述按摩臂中间的外侧均与第三连杆左端铰接,且第三连杆的右端铰接在支撑板的下端。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a rehabilitation auxiliary device for alternate massage of lower limbs, including a base, a support rod, a moving device, a second gear and a massage device, and the upper end of the base is sequentially fixed from front to back There are a telescopic rod and a first pillar, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the support rod is provided with three first through holes equidistant from top to bottom, and a moving device is arranged in the first through hole, so The moving device includes a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a half gear, a second rotating shaft, a toothed bar, an arc-shaped groove and a first groove, and the first rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower first through holes of the support rod. , the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear and the half gear sequentially from right to left, the second rotating shaft is embedded in the first through hole in the middle of the support rod, the first gear is fixed in the middle of the second rotating shaft, The three first gears mesh with each other, the left end of the second rotating shaft is embedded in the arc groove of the toothed bar, and the toothed bar meshes with the upper and lower half gears respectively, and the right end of the arc groove surface A first groove is provided, a third rotating shaft is embedded in the first groove, a second gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating shaft, a massage device is arranged on the outer ring of the second gear, and the massage device It includes a supporting plate, a second through hole, a second pillar, a first connecting rod, a massage arm, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod. The upper left end of the supporting plate is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole Set outside the second gear, the two sides of the second through hole are fixedly connected with the second pillars respectively, and are fixedly connected with the rack, and the middle and lower ends of the support plate are symmetrically hinged with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod The third connecting rod and the massage arm, the right ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively hinged at the front and rear sides in the middle of the support plate, the inner side of the left end is hinged with the upper end of the massage arm, and the outside of the middle of the massage arm is connected with the massage arm. The left end of the third connecting rod is hinged, and the right end of the third connecting rod is hinged at the lower end of the support plate.

进一步的,所述第一支柱上端固接有托架。将病人小腿放到托架上,方便对病人小腿的按摩。Further, a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first pillar. Put the patient's calf on the bracket to facilitate the massage of the patient's calf.

进一步的,所述伸缩杆的左端螺纹连接有旋钮。方便对不同患者高度需求的调节。Further, a knob is threadedly connected to the left end of the telescopic rod. It is convenient to adjust the height requirements of different patients.

进一步的,所述第一连杆右端设置有间歇齿条,且上端与第二齿轮啮合。第二齿轮的转动间歇齿条的左右转动从而带动第一连杆和第二连杆的上下摆动,进而带动按摩臂的加持与放松。Further, the right end of the first connecting rod is provided with an intermittent rack, and the upper end is meshed with the second gear. The rotation of the second gear intermittently rotates left and right of the rack, thereby driving the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to swing up and down, and then driving the massage arm to strengthen and relax.

进一步的,所述第二齿轮位于齿形条右端,且直径大于齿形条宽度。当中间的第一齿轮逆时针转动时,上下两个第一齿轮均顺时针运动,且两个半齿轮也顺时针转动,下端半齿轮先与第二齿轮啮合,第二齿轮带动与齿形条啮合时,上端半齿轮齿形条向上,此时,齿形条向右平移,当半齿轮离开齿形条,齿形条停止运动,半齿轮继续转动,相继与第二齿轮啮合,第二齿轮带动第一连杆逆时针转动进行右腿的夹持按摩,随后下端半齿轮离开第二齿轮,上端半齿轮开始反向与第二齿轮和齿形条啮合,实现左腿的夹持按摩。Further, the second gear is located at the right end of the toothed bar, and has a diameter greater than the width of the toothed bar. When the first gear in the middle rotates counterclockwise, the upper and lower first gears both move clockwise, and the two half gears also rotate clockwise. The lower half gear meshes with the second gear first, and the second gear drives the rack When meshing, the toothed bar of the upper half gear is upward. At this time, the toothed bar translates to the right. When the half gear leaves the toothed bar, the toothed bar stops moving. The half gear continues to rotate and meshes with the second gear one after another. The second gear Drive the first connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise to massage the right leg, then the lower half gear leaves the second gear, and the upper half gear starts to mesh with the second gear and the toothed bar in reverse to realize the clamping massage of the left leg.

进一步的,所述半齿轮齿数等于齿形条齿数,且半齿轮弧度角为60度。实现左右腿夹持、松开和交替的间歇运动。Further, the number of teeth of the half gear is equal to the number of teeth of the toothed rack, and the radian angle of the half gear is 60 degrees. Realize the intermittent movement of left and right legs clamping, releasing and alternating.

进一步的,所述上下半齿轮安装角度一致。实现左右交替。Further, the installation angles of the upper and lower half gears are consistent. Alternate left and right.

进一步的,所述支撑杆右端固接有支架,支架上端固接有电机,且电机的输出轴与第二转轴固接。提供动力。Further, a bracket is fixedly connected to the right end of the support rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft. Provide power.

本发明所具有的有益效果是:本发明结构设计合理,通过伸缩杆实现对该装置高度的调节,通过移动装置与按摩装置的配合实现了对病人左右腿交替按摩的功能,具有良好的推广前景。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the structural design of the present invention is reasonable, the height adjustment of the device is realized through the telescopic rod, and the function of alternately massaging the left and right legs of the patient is realized through the cooperation of the mobile device and the massage device, which has a good promotion prospect .

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1为本发明的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.

附图2为本发明的移动装置和按摩装置的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the structure diagram of mobile device and massage device of the present invention.

附图3为本发明按摩装置的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the structure diagram of massage device of the present invention.

附图4为本发明的支撑板的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the supporting board of the present invention.

附图5为本发明的按摩臂的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the structure diagram of massage arm of the present invention.

附图6为本发明的移动装置和按摩装置位置关系示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the mobile device and the massage device of the present invention.

附图7为本发明的齿形条、第一齿轮和半齿轮的位置结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 7 is the schematic diagram of the position and structure of the toothed rack, the first gear and the half gear of the present invention.

附图8为本发明的齿形条后面的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural schematic view of the back of the toothed bar of the present invention.

附图9为本发明的支撑杆的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 9 is the structure schematic diagram of the support bar of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图1~9对本发明做以下详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1~9 the present invention is described in detail below.

如图1~9所示,包括底座1、支撑杆5、移动装置、第二齿轮7和按摩装置,所述底座1上端从前到后依次固接有伸缩杆4和第一支柱2,所述伸缩杆4上端固接有支撑杆5,所述支撑杆5从上到下等距设置有三个第一通孔5-1,所述第一通孔5-1内设置有移动装置,所述移动装置包括第一转轴6、第一齿轮6-1、半齿轮6-2、第二转轴6-3、齿形条6-4、弧形槽6-5和第一凹槽6-6,所述支撑杆5上下两个第一通孔5-1内均对称设置有第一转轴6,所述第一转轴6从右向左均依次固接有第一齿轮6-1和半齿轮6-2,所述支撑杆5中间第一通孔5-1内嵌入第二转轴6-3,所述第二转轴6-3中间固接有第一齿轮6-1,所述三个第一齿轮6-1相互啮合,所述第二转轴6-3左端嵌入在齿形条6-4的弧形槽6-5内,所述齿形条6-4分别与上下半齿轮6-2啮合,所述弧形槽6-5反面的右端设置有第一凹槽6-6,所述第一凹槽6-6内嵌入第三转轴,所述第三转轴的左端固接有第二齿轮7,所述第二齿轮7的外圈设置有按摩装置,所述按摩装置包括支撑板8、第二通孔8-1、第二支柱8-2、第一连杆8-3、按摩臂8-4、第二连杆8-5和第三连杆8-6,所述支撑板8的左上端设置有第二通孔8-1,且第二通孔8-1套在第二齿轮7外,所述第二通孔8-1两侧分别固接有第二支柱8-2,且第二支柱8-2均与齿形条6-4固接,所述支撑板8中下端均对称铰接有第一连杆8-3、第二连杆8-5第三连杆8-6和按摩臂8-4,所述第一连杆8-3和第二连杆8-5的右端分别铰接在支撑板8中间的前后两侧,左端内侧与按摩臂8-4的上端铰接,所述按摩臂8-4中间的外侧均与第三连杆8-6左端铰接,且第三连杆8-6的右端铰接在支撑板8的下端。As shown in Figures 1 to 9, it includes a base 1, a support rod 5, a moving device, a second gear 7 and a massage device, and the upper end of the base 1 is sequentially connected with a telescopic rod 4 and a first pillar 2 from front to back. The upper end of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a support rod 5, and the support rod 5 is equidistantly provided with three first through holes 5-1 from top to bottom, and a moving device is arranged in the first through hole 5-1. The moving device includes a first rotating shaft 6, a first gear 6-1, a half gear 6-2, a second rotating shaft 6-3, a toothed bar 6-4, an arc groove 6-5 and a first groove 6-6, The upper and lower first through holes 5-1 of the support rod 5 are symmetrically provided with a first rotating shaft 6, and the first rotating shaft 6 is sequentially connected with a first gear 6-1 and a half gear 6 from right to left. -2, the second rotating shaft 6-3 is embedded in the first through hole 5-1 in the middle of the support rod 5, and the first gear 6-1 is fixed in the middle of the second rotating shaft 6-3, and the three first The gears 6-1 mesh with each other, the left end of the second shaft 6-3 is embedded in the arc groove 6-5 of the toothed bar 6-4, and the toothed bar 6-4 meshes with the upper and lower half gears 6-2 respectively , the right end of the opposite side of the arc-shaped groove 6-5 is provided with a first groove 6-6, the third rotating shaft is embedded in the first groove 6-6, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating shaft 7. The outer ring of the second gear 7 is provided with a massage device, and the massage device includes a support plate 8, a second through hole 8-1, a second pillar 8-2, a first connecting rod 8-3, and a massage arm 8-4, the second connecting rod 8-5 and the third connecting rod 8-6, the upper left end of the support plate 8 is provided with a second through hole 8-1, and the second through hole 8-1 is set in the second Outside the gear 7, the two sides of the second through hole 8-1 are fixedly connected with the second pillar 8-2 respectively, and the second pillar 8-2 is fixedly connected with the toothed bar 6-4, and the support plate 8 The lower ends are all symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod 8-3, a second connecting rod 8-5, a third connecting rod 8-6 and a massage arm 8-4, and the first connecting rod 8-3 and the second connecting rod 8- The right end of 5 is respectively hinged on the front and back sides in the middle of the support plate 8, the inner side of the left end is hinged to the upper end of the massage arm 8-4, and the outer side in the middle of the massage arm 8-4 is hinged to the left end of the third connecting rod 8-6, and The right end of the third connecting rod 8-6 is hinged on the lower end of the support plate 8.

进一步的,所述第一支柱2上端固接有托架3。将病人小腿放到托架3上,方便对病人小腿的按摩。Further, a bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first pillar 2 . The patient's calf is put on the bracket 3 to facilitate the massage of the patient's calf.

进一步的,所述伸缩杆4的左端螺纹连接有旋钮4-1。方便对不同患者高度需求的调节。Further, the left end of the telescopic rod 4 is screwed with a knob 4-1. It is convenient to adjust the height requirements of different patients.

进一步的,所述第一连杆8-3右端设置有间歇齿条8-7,且上端与第二齿轮7啮合。第二齿轮7的转动间歇齿条8-7的左右转动从而带动第一连杆8-3和第二连杆8-5的上下摆动,进而带动按摩臂8-4的加持与放松。Further, the right end of the first connecting rod 8-3 is provided with an intermittent rack 8-7, and the upper end is meshed with the second gear 7. The rotation of the second gear 7 and the left and right rotation of the intermittent rack 8-7 drive the first connecting rod 8-3 and the second connecting rod 8-5 to swing up and down, and then drive the massage arm 8-4 to strengthen and relax.

进一步的,所述第二齿轮7位于齿形条6-4右端,且直径大于齿形条6-4宽度。当中间的第一齿轮6-1逆时针转动时,上下两个第一齿轮6-1均顺时针运动,且两个半齿轮6-2也顺时针转动,下端半齿轮6-2先与第二齿轮7啮合,第二齿轮7带动与齿形条6-4啮合时,上端半齿轮6-2的齿条向上,此时,齿形条6-4向右平移,当半齿轮6-2离开齿形条6-4,齿形条6-4停止运动,半齿轮6-2继续转动,相继与第二齿轮7啮合,第二齿轮7带动第一连杆8-3逆时针转动进行右腿的夹持按摩,随后下端半齿轮6-2离开第二齿轮7,上端半齿轮6-2开始反向与第二齿轮7和齿形条6-4啮合,实现左腿的夹持按摩。Further, the second gear 7 is located at the right end of the toothed bar 6-4, and its diameter is larger than the width of the toothed bar 6-4. When the middle first gear 6-1 rotates counterclockwise, the upper and lower first gears 6-1 all move clockwise, and the two half gears 6-2 also rotate clockwise, and the lower half gear 6-2 is first connected to the first half gear. The second gear 7 meshes, and when the second gear 7 drives and meshes with the toothed bar 6-4, the rack of the upper half gear 6-2 is upward. At this time, the toothed bar 6-4 translates to the right, and when the half gear 6-2 Leaving the toothed bar 6-4, the toothed bar 6-4 stops moving, the half gear 6-2 continues to rotate, and meshes with the second gear 7 successively, and the second gear 7 drives the first connecting rod 8-3 to rotate counterclockwise to perform right The clamping massage of leg, then lower end half gear 6-2 leaves second gear 7, and upper end half gear 6-2 starts reverse engagement with second gear 7 and toothed bar 6-4, realizes the clamping massage of left leg.

进一步的,所述半齿轮6-2齿数等于齿形条6-4齿数,且半齿轮6-2弧度角为60度。实现左右腿夹持、松开和交替的间歇运动。Further, the number of teeth of the half gear 6-2 is equal to the number of teeth of the toothed bar 6-4, and the radian angle of the half gear 6-2 is 60 degrees. Realize the intermittent movement of left and right legs clamping, releasing and alternating.

进一步的,所述上下半齿轮6-2安装角度一致。实现左右交替。Further, the installation angles of the upper and lower half gears 6-2 are consistent. Alternate left and right.

进一步的,所述支撑杆5右端固接有支架10,支架10上端固接有电机9,且电机9的输出轴与第二转轴6-3固接。提供动力。Further, a bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the support rod 5, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket 10, and an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 6-3. Provide power.

使用时,将小腿放到托架3上,调节伸缩杆4的高度,打开电机9,电机9带动中间的第一齿轮6-1逆时针转动,进而带动上下两个第一齿轮6-1、两个半齿轮6-2顺时针运动,当下端半齿轮6-2先与第二齿轮7啮合,第二齿轮7带动与齿形条6-4啮合时,上端半齿轮6-2齿条向上,此时,齿形条6-4向右平移,当半齿轮6-2离开齿形条6-4,齿形条6-4停止运动,半齿轮6-2继续转动,相继与第二齿轮7啮合,第二齿轮7带动第一连杆8-3逆时针转动进行右腿的夹持按摩,随后下端半齿轮6-2离开第二齿轮7,上端半齿轮6-2开始反向与第二齿轮7和齿形条6-4啮合,实现左腿的夹持按摩。实现往返交替运动。During use, put the lower leg on the bracket 3, adjust the height of the telescopic rod 4, turn on the motor 9, and the motor 9 drives the first gear 6-1 in the middle to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives the upper and lower first gears 6-1, The two half-gears 6-2 move clockwise, the lower half-gear 6-2 first meshes with the second gear 7, and when the second gear 7 drives to mesh with the toothed bar 6-4, the upper half-gear 6-2 rack goes up , at this time, the toothed bar 6-4 translates to the right, and when the half gear 6-2 leaves the toothed bar 6-4, the toothed bar 6-4 stops moving, and the half gear 6-2 continues to rotate, successively with the second gear 7 meshes, the second gear 7 drives the first connecting rod 8-3 to rotate counterclockwise to massage the right leg, then the lower half gear 6-2 leaves the second gear 7, and the upper half gear 6-2 starts to reverse with the first half gear The second gear 7 is engaged with the toothed bar 6-4 to realize the clamping massage of the left leg. Realize back-and-forth alternating movement.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,包括底座、支撑杆、移动装置、第二齿轮和按摩装置,其特征在于:所述底座上端从前到后依次固接有伸缩杆和第一支柱,所述伸缩杆上端固接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆从上到下等距设置有三个第一通孔,所述第一通孔内设置有移动装置,所述移动装置包括第一转轴、第一齿轮、半齿轮、第二转轴、齿形条、弧形槽和第一凹槽,所述支撑杆上下两个第一通孔内对称设置有第一转轴,所述第一转轴从右向左依次均固接有第一齿轮和半齿轮,所述支撑杆中间第一通孔内嵌入第二转轴,所述第二转轴中间固接有第一齿轮,所述三个第一齿轮相互啮合,所述第二转轴左端嵌入在齿形条的弧形槽内,所述齿形条分别与上下两个半齿轮相互啮合,所述弧形槽面的右端设置有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽内嵌入第三转轴,所述第三转轴的左端固接有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮的外圈设置有按摩装置,所述按摩装置包括支撑板、第二通孔、第二支柱、第一连杆、按摩臂、第二连杆和第三连杆,所述支撑板的左上端设置有第二通孔,且第二通孔套在第二齿轮外,所述第二通孔两侧分别固接有第二支柱,且均与齿条固接,所述支撑板中下端均对称铰接有第一连杆、第二连杆第三连杆和按摩臂,所述第一连杆和第二连杆的右端分别铰接在支撑板中间的前后两侧,左端内侧与按摩臂的上端铰接,所述按摩臂中间的外侧均与第三连杆左端铰接,且第三连杆的右端铰接在支撑板的下端。1. A rehabilitation auxiliary device for alternate massage of lower limbs, comprising a base, a support rod, a moving device, a second gear and a massage device, characterized in that: the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod and a second gear in sequence from front to back. A pillar, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the support rod is equidistantly provided with three first through holes from top to bottom, and a moving device is arranged in the first through hole, and the moving device includes a second A rotating shaft, a first gear, a half gear, a second rotating shaft, a toothed bar, an arc-shaped groove, and a first groove, and the first rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower first through holes of the support rod, and the first The first gear and the half gear are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft in turn from right to left, the second rotating shaft is embedded in the first through hole in the middle of the support rod, the first gear is fixed in the middle of the second rotating shaft, and the three third A gear meshes with each other, the left end of the second rotating shaft is embedded in the arc groove of the toothed bar, and the toothed bar meshes with the upper and lower half gears respectively, and the right end of the arc groove is provided with a first concave Groove, the third shaft is embedded in the first groove, the second gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the third shaft, the outer ring of the second gear is provided with a massage device, and the massage device includes a support plate, a first Two through holes, the second pillar, the first connecting rod, the massage arm, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, the upper left end of the support plate is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole is sleeved on the second gear In addition, the two sides of the second through hole are fixedly connected with the second pillar respectively, and are fixedly connected with the rack, and the middle and lower ends of the support plate are symmetrically hinged with the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the For the massage arm, the right ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively hinged on the front and rear sides in the middle of the support plate, the inner side of the left end is hinged to the upper end of the massage arm, and the outer sides of the middle of the massage arm are connected to the left end of the third connecting rod. Hinged, and the right end of the third connecting rod is hinged on the lower end of the support plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,其特征在于:所述第一支柱上端固接有托架。2 . The rehabilitation assisting device for rotating lower limb massage according to claim 1 , wherein a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first pillar. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,其特征在于:所述伸缩杆的左端螺纹连接有旋钮。3 . The rehabilitation auxiliary device for rotating lower limb massage according to claim 1 , wherein a knob is threadedly connected to the left end of the telescopic rod. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,其特征在于:所述第一连杆上设置有间歇齿条,且上端与第二齿轮啮合。4 . The rehabilitation aid device for alternating massage of lower limbs according to claim 1 , wherein an intermittent rack is provided on the first connecting rod, and the upper end meshes with the second gear. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,其特征在于:所述第二齿轮位于齿形条右端,且直径大于齿形条宽度。5 . The rehabilitation assisting device for alternating massage of lower limbs according to claim 1 , wherein the second gear is located at the right end of the toothed bar, and has a diameter greater than the width of the toothed bar. 5 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,其特征在于:所述半齿轮齿数等于齿形条齿数,且半齿轮弧度角为60度。6 . The rehabilitation aid device for alternating massage of lower limbs according to claim 1 , wherein the number of teeth of the half gear is equal to the number of teeth of the toothed rack, and the radian angle of the half gear is 60 degrees. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,其特征在于:所述上下半齿轮安装角度一致。7. The rehabilitation auxiliary device for rotating lower limb massage according to claim 1, wherein the installation angles of the upper and lower half gears are consistent. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于下肢轮替按摩的康复辅助装置,其特征在于:所述支撑杆右端固接有支架,支架上端固接有电机,且电机的输出轴与第二转轴固接。8. A rehabilitation auxiliary device for rotating lower limb massage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the second The two rotating shafts are fixedly connected.
CN201810165559.8A 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 A kind of rehabilitation auxiliary device replacing massage for lower limb wheel Expired - Fee Related CN108403383B (en)

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