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CN108400557A - A kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device - Google Patents

A kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108400557A
CN108400557A CN201810147393.7A CN201810147393A CN108400557A CN 108400557 A CN108400557 A CN 108400557A CN 201810147393 A CN201810147393 A CN 201810147393A CN 108400557 A CN108400557 A CN 108400557A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric welding
shell
pulley
strut
spring
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Granted
Application number
CN201810147393.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108400557B (en
Inventor
方晓妹
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Hangzhou Zhuilie Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN108400557A publication Critical patent/CN108400557A/en
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Publication of CN108400557B publication Critical patent/CN108400557B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/14Arrangements or devices for damping mechanical oscillations of lines, e.g. for reducing production of sound

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  • Resistance Welding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting devices, its structure includes insulator, coil tube, high-voltage line, terminal pad, sliding rail, laterally the first strut, fastening system, mounting bracket, insulator surface is equipped with resistance, coil tube is set to insulator lower surface center, coil tube is connected with insulator by screw disk, high-voltage line is connected with coil tube by winding, the terminal pad is set to insulator upper surface, terminal pad is connected with insulator by nut, sliding rail is equipped with two and is set to terminal pad upper surface left and right sides, sliding rail is connected with terminal pad by electric welding.When the present invention generates violent rock when equipment breaks down and needs emergency stop, by equipped with retention mechanism, its equipment can be fixed, it is set to reduce the distance thrown away by inertia, the effective safety for improving equipment in failure etc situation, and then reduce moving component and generate damage due to its.

Description

A kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device, belongs to locomotive manufacturing field.
Background technology
Locomotive manufacturing and locomotive repair enterprise need to carry out pressure test to the power locomotive top electric appliance after assembling, each to look forward to Industry generally has multiple locomotive bed positions in trial zone.Preceding progress pressure test mainly has following two methods:Method one uses Mobile pressure-resistant machine carries out roof electric appliance pressure test, but since equipment is than heavier (about 300Kg), rail is especially crossed when mobile Time-consuming and laborious extremely inconvenient when road, due to frequently moving, equipment failure rate is especially high.Method two uses fixed pressure-resistant machine, high Crimping is fixed on above roof a bit, but a pressure-resistant machine at most two test bench locations of covering, if multiple test bench locations input makes With, then need more pressure-resistant machines, increase equipment cost and operation it is comparatively laborious.
But the prior art exists because pressure-resistant machine needs frequent movement at work, causes high-voltage line mounting device in its movement In the process can by different degrees of damage, and when equipment need urgent emergency stop when, it is right because inertia need to skid off very long a distance User will produce different degrees of harm.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high pressures Line mounting device exists because pressure-resistant machine needs frequent movement at work to solve the prior art, leads to high-voltage line mounting device In its moving process can by different degrees of damage, and when equipment need urgent emergency stop when, because inertia need to skid off it is very long by one Segment distance will produce user the defect of different degrees of harm.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of locomotive roof electric appliance is resistance to Press experiment high-voltage line mounting device, structure includes insulator, coil tube, high-voltage line, terminal pad, sliding rail, laterally the One strut, fastening system, mounting bracket, the insulator surface are equipped with resistance, and the coil tube is hit exactly set on insulator lower surface The heart, the coil tube are connected with insulator by screw disk, and the high-voltage line is connected with coil tube by winding, the company Connect disk and be set to insulator upper surface, the terminal pad is connected with insulator by nut, the sliding rail equipped with two and Set on terminal pad upper surface left and right sides, the sliding rail is connected with terminal pad by electric welding, and the first strut of the transverse direction is set There are two and be connected by pin sheath with sliding rail, the fastening system is set in the middle part of the first strut of upper lateral, described tight Gu system is connected with the first strut of upper lateral by fitting, the mounting bracket is set to sliding rail upper end face, the peace It shelves and is connected by electric welding with sliding rail, the fastening system is by shell, the first linkage mechanism, the second linkage mechanism group At shell lower surface center offers semi-circular recesses, and first linkage mechanism is set on the right side of enclosure, described First linkage mechanism is connected with shell by drive mechanism, and second linkage mechanism is set on the left of enclosure, and described the Two linkage mechanisms are connected with shell by drive mechanism, and first linkage mechanism is consistent with the second linkage mechanism structure, institute The first linkage mechanism is stated by shockproof structure, longitudinal extension mechanism, transmission mechanism, first pulley group structure, lower pushing mechanism, second Pulley block structure, compact composition, the shockproof structure are set to shell lower surface groove, and the shockproof structure is with shell Integral structure, the longitudinal extension mechanism is set to above shockproof structure and middle part, the longitudinal extension mechanism in shell It is connect with shockproof structure by being movably connected, the transmission mechanism is set on the right side of longitudinal extension mechanism, the transmission mechanism and longitudinal direction Telescoping mechanism is connected by fixed vertical, and the lower pushing mechanism is connected with transmission mechanism by first pulley group structure driven It connects, the second pulley group structure is set to below lower pushing mechanism, and the compact passes through second pulley with lower pushing mechanism Group structure driven is connected.
Further, the shockproof structure is by semi circular shells, cushion, tension block, the first locating piece, the first push rod, the first bullet Spring forms, and the semi circular shells are set at outer casing groove, and the semi circular shells are integrated with shell, and the cushion is set to semicircle On the inside of shell, the cushion is connected with semi circular shells by tension block, and trepanning is equipped in the middle part of first locating piece, and described first is fixed Position block is set to upper middle part in semi circular shells, and first locating piece is connected with semi circular shells by electric welding, first push rod one end It is connected by electric welding with cushion and the other end is exposed in the middle part of the first locating piece, semi circular shells and enclosure, described first Spring one end is connected with cushion by electric welding and the other end is connected with the first locating piece lower surface by electric welding.
Further, the longitudinal extension mechanism is by lower hinge seat, first connecting rod, first axle bar, second connecting rod, upper hinge Chain seat, third connecting rod, second hinge bar, fourth link, the first mandril, the second mandril, hollow retracting cylinder, inner spring composition, institute It states lower hinge seat and is set to the first push rod upper end face, the lower hinge seat is connected with the first push rod by electric welding, and described first Connecting rod is set on the right side of lower hinge seat and is connected by hinge, and the second connecting rod passes through first axle bar activity with first connecting rod Connection, the upper hinge seat are set in shell in the middle part of upper wall, and the upper hinge seat is connected with shell by electric welding, and described second Small end is set on the right side of upper hinge seat and is connected by hinge, and the third connecting rod is set on the left of lower hinge seat and passes through hinge Chain is connected, and the fourth link is flexibly connected with third connecting rod by second hinge bar, the fourth link upper end and upper hinge Chain seat is connected by hinge, and first mandril is connected with first axle bar by fitting, second mandril and second Hinge-rod is connected by fitting, and first mandril is connected with the second mandril by hollow retracting cylinder, and the inner spring is set It is connected by electric welding inside hollow retracting cylinder and with the first mandril with the second mandril.
Further, the transmission mechanism is by hollow rails guidance tape, sliding bar, block, the second locating piece, second spring, One pulley forms, and the sliding bar is set to hollow rails guidance tape lower surface and is connected by sliding rail, and the block is set to sky On the left of heart track plates lower surface, the block is connected with hollow rails guidance tape by electric welding, and second locating piece is set to hollow On the right side of track plates lower surface, second locating piece is connected with hollow rails guidance tape by electric welding, described second spring one end and Sliding bar right lateral surface is connected by electric welding and the other end and the second locating piece left-hand face are connected by being welded, and described the One pulley is set on the right side of hollow rails guidance tape internal upper part, and the first pulley is connected with hollow rails guidance tape by electric welding.
Further, the first pulley group structure is made of the first strut, second pulley, third pulley, the first rope, First strut is set on the right side of shell internal upper part, and first strut is connected with shell by electric welding, the second pulley It is connected by electric welding with the first strut lower end, the third pulley is set to upper right wall, the third pulley and shell in shell It is connected by electric welding, the winding of first rope one end and sliding bar upper end is connected and the other end bypasses first pulley, the Two pulleys, third pulley are connected with the winding of lower pushing mechanism.
Further, the lower pushing mechanism is fixed by supporting rod, spring strut, movable plate, fixed plate, the second push rod, third Position block, limiting plate, third spring composition, the supporting rod are set in shell on the right side of upper wall and are connected by electric welding, the bullet Spring cylinder is set to supporting rod middle and lower part and is connected by fitting, and circle identical with support shank diameter is offered in the middle part of the movable plate Hole, the movable plate are set to spring strut upper surface and are connected by electric welding, and the fixed plate right side central offers and second The identical circular hole of rod diameter, the fixed plate are set to supporting rod rear surface, and the fixed plate is with supporting rod by being welded phase Connection, second push rod are connected with fixed plate by fitting, and the third locating piece is in discoid shape, the third positioning Block, which is set to, fixed plate upper surface and to be connected with the second push rod by fitting, the limiting plate be set to the second push rod rear surface and It is connected by electric welding, the third spring is equipped with two and is respectively arranged on limiting plate upper surface left and right sides, the third spring One end is connected with limiting plate by electric welding and the other end is connected with fixed plate by electric welding.
Further, the second pulley group structure by sliding panel, sliding block, the 4th spring, the 4th pulley, the second strut, 5th pulley, the second rope, third rope composition, the sliding panel are set to bottom right wall in shell, and the sliding panel is logical with shell Cross electric welding be connected, it is described sliding set on sliding panel upper surface and by rub lines be connected, the 4th spring one end with Sliding block right lateral surface is connected by electric welding and the other end is connected with shell by electric welding, and the 4th pulley is set to sliding panel It is connected on the right side of lower surface and by electric welding, second strut is set on the right side of shell lower inner wall and is connected by electric welding, institute It states the 5th pulley with the second strut to be connected by electric welding, second rope one end with limiting plate winding is connected and the other end It is connected with the winding of sliding block left-hand face around the 5th pulley, third rope one end is connected with the winding of sliding block right lateral surface And the other end is connected around the 4th pulley with compact winding.
Further, the compact is made of hollow frame, shaft, push plate, the 5th spring, compact block, the sky Heart frame left is equipped with trepanning identical with shaft diameter and right side is equipped with round threading hole, and hollow frame is run through in described shaft one end It mounting and is set with air on the left of its internal and other end exposure and hollow frame, the push plate is set to shaft right end face, and It is connected by electric welding, the push plate is connected with hollow frame by the 5th spring, and the compact block is set to shaft left end table Face, the compact block are connected with shaft by electric welding.
Advantageous effect
A kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device of the present invention, whole equipment by sliding rail, Laterally the first strut fitting installation, cable rope is placed in inside shockproof structure, it is carried out it is shockproof, but when equipment break down When, generated violent concussion so that cushion presses up, and tension block is in stretched condition with it, and the first push rod is in cushion The upward compression movement of lower drive longitudinal extension mechanism is pushed up, inner spring, in upholding, increases by first in its compression process Mandril, the second mandril length, will push to the right, and the first rope is in relaxation state under the promotion to the right of sliding bar, with first The rope other end connection movable plate moved down by spring strut under its relaxation state, in moving process movable plate will under The second push rod promotion of side moves down, and the third rope being connect with limiting plate is during it is moved down, in loosening shape State so that the 5th spring is moved to the left, and drives push plate to be moved to the left together, compact block mutually moves to left under push plate, the promotion of shaft It is dynamic, by cable by frictionally securing;Conversely, cable has left shockproof structure, compact is under the action of five springs It moves right, backtracking, limiting plate, the second push rod move up under the upward bounced-back-role of third spring, the second push rod The movable plate of top is pushed up, drives sliding bar to move right by the first rope, longitudinal extension mechanism is by both sides First mandril, the second mandril promotion under, restore to the original state, longitudinal extension mechanism pushes down on the first push rod, cushion, tension block The recovery state under the moving down of the first push rod.
A kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device of the present invention, when in equipment failure and need Generated when emergency stop acutely when rocking, by equipped with retention mechanism, its equipment can be fixed, its reduction is made to be thrown away because of inertia Distance, the effective safety for improving equipment when breaking down etc situation, and then reduce moving component and generated due to its Damage.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fastening system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of detailed construction schematic diagram of fastening system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of operating diagram of fastening system of the present invention.
In figure:Insulator -1, coil tube -2, high-voltage line -3, terminal pad -4, sliding rail -5, laterally the first strut -6, tight Gu system -7, mounting bracket -8, shell -70, the first linkage mechanism -71, the second linkage mechanism -72, shockproof structure -710, Zong Xiangshen Contracting mechanism -711, transmission mechanism -712, first pulley group structure -713, lower pushing mechanism -714, second pulley group structure -715, Compact -716, semi circular shells -7101, cushion -7102, tension block -7103, the first locating piece -7104, the first push rod -7105, First spring -7106, lower hinge seat -7111, first connecting rod -7112, first axle bar -7113, second connecting rod -7114, upper hinge Chain seat -7115, third connecting rod -7116, second hinge bar -7117, fourth link -7118, the first mandril -7119, the second mandril - 71110, hollow retracting cylinder -71111, inner spring -71112, hollow rails guidance tape -7121, sliding bar -7122, block -7123, Two locating pieces -7124, second spring -7125, first pulley -7126, the first strut -7131, second pulley -7132, third are slided The -7133, first rope -7134 of wheel, supporting rod -7141, spring strut -7142, movable plate -7143, fixed plate -7144, second push away Bar -7145, third locating piece -7146, limiting plate -7147, third spring -7148, sliding panel -7151, sliding block -7152, the 4th Spring -7153, the 4th pulley -7154, the second strut -7155, the 5th pulley -7156, the second rope -7157, third rope - 7158, hollow frame -7161, shaft -7162, push plate -7163, the 5th spring -7164, compact block -7165.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device technology Scheme:Its structure includes insulator 1, coil tube 2, high-voltage line 3, terminal pad 4, sliding rail 5, laterally the first strut 6, fastening system System 7, mounting bracket 8,1 surface of the insulator are equipped with resistance, and the coil tube 2 is set to 1 lower surface center of insulator, the line Circle cylinder 2 is connected with insulator 1 by screw disk, and the high-voltage line 3 is connected with coil tube 2 by winding, the terminal pad 4 Set on 1 upper surface of insulator, the terminal pad 4 is connected with insulator 1 by nut, the sliding rail 5 be equipped with two and Set on 4 upper surface left and right sides of terminal pad, the sliding rail 5 is connected with terminal pad 4 by electric welding, the first strut of the transverse direction 6 are equipped with two and are connected by pin sheath with sliding rail 5, and the fastening system 7 is set to 6 middle part of the first strut of upper lateral, The fastening system 7 is connected with the first strut of upper lateral 6 by fitting, and the mounting bracket 8 is set to 5 upper end table of sliding rail Face, the mounting bracket 8 and sliding rail 5 are connected by electric welding, the fastening system 7 by shell 70, the first linkage mechanism 71, Second linkage mechanism 72 forms, and 70 lower surface center of the shell offers semi-circular recesses, first linkage mechanism 71 Set on 70 inner right side of shell, first linkage mechanism 71 is connected with shell 70 by drive mechanism, second linkage Mechanism 72 is set to 70 inside left of shell, and second linkage mechanism 72 is connected with shell 70 by drive mechanism, and described the One linkage mechanism 71 is consistent with 72 structure of the second linkage mechanism, and first linkage mechanism 71 is by shockproof structure 710, longitudinal extension Mechanism 711, transmission mechanism 712, first pulley group structure 713, lower pushing mechanism 714, second pulley group structure 715, compact knot Structure 716 forms, and the shockproof structure 710 is set to 70 lower surface groove of shell, and the shockproof structure 710 is integrated with shell 70 Change structure, the longitudinal extension mechanism 711 is set to 710 top of shockproof structure and the middle part in shell 70, the longitudinal extension Mechanism 711 is connect with shockproof structure 710 by being movably connected, and the transmission mechanism 712 is set to 711 right side of longitudinal extension mechanism, institute It states transmission mechanism 712 with longitudinal extension mechanism 711 to be connected by fixed vertical, the lower pushing mechanism 714 and transmission mechanism 712 are connected by the transmission of first pulley group structure 713, and the second pulley group structure 715 is set under lower pushing mechanism 714 Side, the compact 716 are connected with lower pushing mechanism 714 by the transmission of second pulley group structure 715, the shockproof structure 710 by semi circular shells 7101, cushion 7102, tension block 7103, the first locating piece 7104, the first push rod 7105, the first spring 7106 Composition, the semi circular shells 7101 are set to 70 groove of shell, and the semi circular shells 7101 are integrated with shell 70, described soft Pad 7102 is set to the inside of semi circular shells 7101, and the cushion 7102 is connected with semi circular shells 7101 by tension block 7103, and described the 7104 middle part of a positioning block is equipped with trepanning, and first locating piece 7104 is set to upper middle part in semi circular shells 7101, and described first is fixed Position block 7104 is connected with semi circular shells 7101 by electric welding, and described first push rod, 7105 one end is connected with cushion 7102 by electric welding It connects and the other end is inside the first locating piece 7104,7101 middle part exposure of semi circular shells and shell 70, first spring 7106 One end is connected with cushion 7102 by electric welding and the other end is connected with 7104 lower surface of the first locating piece by electric welding, described Longitudinal extension mechanism 711 is by lower hinge seat 7111, first connecting rod 7112, first axle bar 7113, second connecting rod 7114, upper hinge Seat 7115, third connecting rod 7116, second hinge bar 7117, fourth link 7118, the first mandril 7119, the second mandril 71110, sky Heart retracting cylinder 71111, inner spring 71112 form, and the lower hinge seat 7111 is set to 7105 upper end face of the first push rod, under described Hinge seat 7111 and the first push rod 7105 are connected by electric welding, the first connecting rod 7112 be set to 7111 right side of lower hinge seat and It is connected by hinge, the second connecting rod 7114 is flexibly connected with first connecting rod 7112 by first axle bar 7113, described Upper hinge seat 7115 is set in shell 70 in the middle part of upper wall, and the upper hinge seat 7115 is connected with shell 70 by electric welding, described 7114 upper end of second connecting rod is set to 7115 right side of upper hinge seat and is connected by hinge, and the third connecting rod 7116 is set to lower hinge It is connected on the left of chain seat 7111 and by hinge, the fourth link 7118 passes through second hinge bar 7117 with third connecting rod 7116 Flexible connection, 7118 upper end of the fourth link is connected with upper hinge seat 7115 by hinge, first mandril 7119 and First axle bar 7113 is connected by fitting, and second mandril 71110 is connected with second hinge bar 7117 by fitting, First mandril 7119 is connected with the second mandril 71110 by hollow retracting cylinder 71111, and the inner spring 71112 is set to It is connected by electric welding inside hollow retracting cylinder 71111 and with the first mandril 7119 with the second mandril 71110, the transmission mechanism 712 by hollow rails guidance tape 7121, sliding bar 7122, block 7123, the second locating piece 7124, second spring 7125, first pulley 7126 compositions, the sliding bar 7122 are set to 7121 lower surface of hollow rails guidance tape and are connected by sliding rail, the block 7123 are set on the left of 7121 lower surface of hollow rails guidance tape, and the block 7123 is connected with hollow rails guidance tape 7121 by electric welding, Second locating piece 7124 is set on the right side of 7121 lower surface of hollow rails guidance tape, second locating piece 7124 and hollow rails guidance tape 7121 are connected by electric welding, and 7125 one end of the second spring and 7122 right lateral surface of sliding bar are connected and separately by being welded One end is connected with 7124 left-hand face of the second locating piece by electric welding, and the first pulley 7126 is set to hollow rails guidance tape 7121 On the right side of internal upper part, the first pulley 7126 is connected with hollow rails guidance tape 7121 by electric welding, the first pulley group structure 713 are made of the first strut 7131, second pulley 7132, third pulley 7133, the first rope 7134, first strut 7131 On the right side of 70 internal upper part of shell, first strut 7131 is connected with shell 70 by electric welding, the second pulley 7132 It is connected by electric welding with 7131 lower end of the first strut, the third pulley 7133 is set to upper right wall in shell 70, the third Pulley 7133 is connected with shell 70 by electric welding, and described first rope, 7134 one end is connected with the winding of 7122 upper end of sliding bar And the other end is connected around first pulley 7126, second pulley 7132, third pulley 7133 with the winding of lower pushing mechanism 714, The lower pushing mechanism 714 by supporting rod 7141, spring strut 7142, movable plate 7143, fixed plate 7144, the second push rod 7145, Third locating piece 7146, limiting plate 7147, third spring 7148 form, and the supporting rod 7141 is set in shell 70 on the right side of upper wall And be connected by electric welding, the spring strut 7142 is set to 7141 middle and lower part of supporting rod and is connected by fitting, the activity 7143 middle part of plate offers circular hole identical with 7141 diameter of supporting rod, and the movable plate 7143 is set to 7142 upper surface of spring strut And be connected by electric welding, 7144 right side central of the fixed plate offers circular hole identical with 7145 diameter of the second push rod, institute It states fixed plate 7144 and is set to 7141 rear surface of supporting rod, the fixed plate 7144 is connected with supporting rod 7141 by electric welding, Second push rod 7145 is connected with fixed plate 7144 by fitting, and the third locating piece 7146 is in discoid shape, described Third locating piece 7146 is set to 7144 upper surface of fixed plate and is connected by fitting with the second push rod 7145, the limiting plate 7147 are set to 7145 rear surface of the second push rod and are connected by electric welding, and the third spring 7148 is equipped with two and sets respectively In 7147 upper surface left and right sides of limiting plate, described 7148 one end of third spring is connected with limiting plate 7147 by electric welding and another End is connected with fixed plate 7144 by electric welding, and the second pulley group structure 715 is by sliding panel 7151, sliding block the 7152, the 4th Spring 7153, the 4th pulley 7154, the second strut 7155, the 5th pulley 7156, the second rope 7157,7158 groups of third rope At the sliding panel 7151 is set to bottom right wall in shell 70, and the sliding panel 7151 is connected with shell 70 by electric welding, described Sliding 7152 is set to 7151 upper surface of sliding panel and is connected by the lines that rubs, described 4th spring, 7153 one end and sliding block 7152 right lateral surfaces are connected by electric welding and the other end is connected with shell 70 by electric welding, and the 4th pulley 7154 is set to It is connected on the right side of 7151 lower surface of sliding panel and by electric welding, second strut 7155 is set on the right side of 70 lower inner wall of shell and logical It crosses electric welding to be connected, the 5th pulley 7156 is connected with the second strut 7155 by electric welding, second rope 7,157 1 End is connected with the winding of limiting plate 7147 and the other end is connected around the 5th pulley 7156 with the winding of 7152 left-hand face of sliding block, Described 7158 one end of third rope is connected with the winding of 7152 right lateral surface of sliding block and the other end is around the 4th pulley 7154 and tightly The winding of structure 716 is caused to be connected, the compact 716 is by hollow frame 7161, shaft 7162, push plate 7163, the 5th spring 7164, compact block 7165 forms, and 7161 left side of the hollow frame is equipped with trepanning identical with 7162 diameter of shaft and right side is set There are round threading hole, 7162 one end of the shaft to be set and its internal and other end exposure and hollow frame through hollow frame 7161 7161 left sides are set with air, and the push plate 7163 is set to 7162 right end face of shaft, and is connected by electric welding, the push plate 7163 are connected with hollow frame 7161 by the 5th spring 7164, and the compact block 7165 is set to 7162 left end surface of shaft, The compact block 7165 is connected with shaft 7162 by electric welding.
Retention mechanism described in this patent is mainly used for reducing equipment generated harm when breaking down, and improves equipment Safety, and reduce equipment attrition rate.
It is carrying out in use, cable rope is placed in by whole equipment by sliding rail 5, the laterally installation of 6 fitting of the first strut Inside shockproof structure 710, it is carried out it is shockproof, but when equipment breaks down, generated violent concussion so that cushion 7102 It presses up, tension block 7103 is in stretched condition with it, and the first push rod 7105 drives vertical under the pushing up of cushion 7102 To 711 upward compression movement of telescoping mechanism, inner spring 71112, in upholding, increases the first mandril in its compression process 7119,71110 length of the second mandril pushes 7122 to the right, and the first rope 7134 is under the promotion to the right of sliding bar 7122 In relaxation state, the movable plate 7143 being connect with 7134 other end of the first rope passes through spring strut 7142 under its relaxation state It moves down, movable plate 7143 moves down the second push rod 7145 promotion of lower section in moving process, connects with limiting plate 7147 The third rope 7158 connect is in relaxation state during it is moved down so that the 5th spring 7164 is moved to the left, and is driven Push plate 7163 is moved to the left together, and compact block 7165 mutually moves left under push plate 7163, the promotion of shaft 7162, by cable By frictionally securing;Conversely, cable has left shockproof structure 710, compact 716 under the action of the 5th spring 7164 to It moves right, backtracking, limiting plate 7147, the second push rod 7145 are under the upward bounced-back-role of third spring 7148 to moving up Dynamic, the second push rod 7145 pushes up the movable plate 7143 of top, by the first rope 7134 drive sliding bar 7122 to Move right, longitudinal extension mechanism 711 by both sides the first mandril 7119, the second mandril 71110 promotion under, restore to the original state, indulge First push rod 7105 is pushed down on to telescoping mechanism 711, cushion 7102, tension block 7103 are in the first push rod 7105 to moving down Dynamic lower recovery state.
The present invention solves the prior art because pressure-resistant machine needs frequent movement at work, causes high-voltage line mounting device at it In moving process can by different degrees of damage, and when equipment need urgent emergency stop when, because inertia need to skid off very long one section away from From will produce different degrees of harm to user, the present invention is broken down by being combined with each other for above-mentioned component when in equipment And need to generate when emergency stop acutely when rocking, by equipped with retention mechanism, its equipment can be fixed, it is made to reduce because of inertia And the distance thrown away, the effective safety for improving equipment in failure etc situation, and then moving component is reduced because of it And generate damage.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device, structure include insulator (1), coil tube (2), High-voltage line (3), terminal pad (4), sliding rail (5), laterally the first strut (6), fastening system (7), mounting bracket (8), feature It is:
Insulator (1) surface is equipped with resistance, and the coil tube (2) is set to insulator (1) lower surface center, the coil Cylinder (2) is connected with insulator (1) by screw disk, and the high-voltage line (3) is connected with coil tube (2) by winding, described Terminal pad (4) is set to insulator (1) upper surface, and the terminal pad (4) is connected with insulator (1) by nut, the sliding Track (5) is equipped with two and is set to terminal pad (4) upper surface left and right sides, and the sliding rail (5) passes through electric welding with terminal pad (4) It is connected, the first strut of the transverse direction (6) is equipped with two and is connected by pin sheath with sliding rail (5), the fastening system (7) it is set in the middle part of the first strut of upper lateral (6), the fastening system (7) passes through fitting phase with the first strut of upper lateral (6) Connection, the mounting bracket (8) are set to sliding rail (5) upper end face, and the mounting bracket (8) passes through electric welding with sliding rail (5) It is connected;
The fastening system (7) is made of shell (70), the first linkage mechanism (71), the second linkage mechanism (72), the shell (70) lower surface center offers semi-circular recesses, and first linkage mechanism (71) is set to shell (70) inner right side, institute It states the first linkage mechanism (71) with shell (70) to be connected by drive mechanism, second linkage mechanism (72) is set to shell (70) inside left, second linkage mechanism (72) are connected with shell (70) by drive mechanism, first gear Structure (71) is consistent with the second linkage mechanism (72) structure;
First linkage mechanism (71) is by shockproof structure (710), longitudinal extension mechanism (711), transmission mechanism (712), first Pulley block structure (713), lower pushing mechanism (714), second pulley group structure (715), compact (716) composition, it is described anti- It shakes structure (710) and is set to shell (70) lower surface groove, the shockproof structure (710) is integrated with shell (70), The longitudinal extension mechanism (711) is set to above shockproof structure (710) and middle part, the longitudinal extension machine in shell (70) Structure (711) is connect with shockproof structure (710) by being movably connected, and it is right that the transmission mechanism (712) is set to longitudinal extension mechanism (711) Side, the transmission mechanism (712) are connected with longitudinal extension mechanism (711) by fixed vertical, the lower pushing mechanism (714) It is connected by first pulley group structure (713) transmission with transmission mechanism (712), the second pulley group structure (715) is set to Below lower pushing mechanism (714), the compact (716) passes through second pulley group structure (715) with lower pushing mechanism (714) Transmission is connected.
2. a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The shockproof structure (710) is by semi circular shells (7101), cushion (7102), tension block (7103), the first locating piece (7104), first Push rod (7105), the first spring (7106) composition, the semi circular shells (7101) are set to shell (70) groove, the semi circular shells (7101) it is integrated with shell (70), the cushion (7102) is set on the inside of semi circular shells (7101), the cushion (7102) it is connected by tension block (7103) with semi circular shells (7101), trepanning is equipped in the middle part of first locating piece (7104), First locating piece (7104) is set to upper middle part, first locating piece (7104) and semi circular shells in semi circular shells (7101) (7101) it is connected by electric welding, described first push rod (7105) one end is connected by electric welding with cushion (7102) and the other end Exposure and shell (70) are internal in the middle part of the first locating piece (7104), semi circular shells (7101), first spring (7106) one End is connected with cushion (7102) by electric welding and the other end is connected with the first locating piece (7104) lower surface by electric welding.
3. a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist In:The longitudinal extension mechanism (711) is by lower hinge seat (7111), first connecting rod (7112), first axle bar (7113), second Connecting rod (7114), upper hinge seat (7115), third connecting rod (7116), second hinge bar (7117), fourth link (7118), first Mandril (7119), the second mandril (71110), hollow retracting cylinder (71111), inner spring (71112) composition, the lower hinge seat (7111) it is set to the first push rod (7105) upper end face, the lower hinge seat (7111) is with the first push rod (7105) by being welded phase Connection, the first connecting rod (7112) are set on the right side of lower hinge seat (7111) and are connected by hinge, the second connecting rod (7114) it is flexibly connected by first axle bar (7113) with first connecting rod (7112), the upper hinge seat (7115) is set to shell (70) in the middle part of interior upper wall, the upper hinge seat (7115) is connected with shell (70) by electric welding, the second connecting rod (7114) Upper end is set on the right side of upper hinge seat (7115) and is connected by hinge, and the third connecting rod (7116) is set to lower hinge seat (7111) it is connected on the left of and by hinge, the fourth link (7118) passes through second hinge bar with third connecting rod (7116) (7117) it being flexibly connected, fourth link (7118) upper end is connected with upper hinge seat (7115) by hinge, and described first Mandril (7119) is connected with first axle bar (7113) by fitting, second mandril (71110) and second hinge bar (7117) it is connected by fitting, first mandril (7119) passes through hollow retracting cylinder (71111) with the second mandril (71110) Be connected, the inner spring (71112) be set to hollow retracting cylinder (71111) it is internal and with the first mandril (7119) and the second mandril (71110) it is connected by electric welding.
4. a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The transmission mechanism (712) by hollow rails guidance tape (7121), sliding bar (7122), block (7123), the second locating piece (7124), Second spring (7125), first pulley (7126) composition, the sliding bar (7122) are set to hollow rails guidance tape (7121) lower surface And be connected by sliding rail, the block (7123) is set on the left of hollow rails guidance tape (7121) lower surface, the block (7123) it is connected by electric welding with hollow rails guidance tape (7121), second locating piece (7124) is set to hollow rails guidance tape (7121) on the right side of lower surface, second locating piece (7124) is connected with hollow rails guidance tape (7121) by being welded, and described the Two springs (7125) one end and sliding bar (7122) right lateral surface are connected by electric welding and the other end and the second locating piece (7124) left-hand face is connected by electric welding, and it is right that the first pulley (7126) is set to hollow rails guidance tape (7121) internal upper part Side, the first pulley (7126) are connected with hollow rails guidance tape (7121) by electric welding.
5. a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device according to claim 1 or 4, feature exist In:The first pulley group structure (713) is by the first strut (7131), second pulley (7132), third pulley (7133), first Rope (7134) form, first strut (7131) be set to shell (70) internal upper part on the right side of, first strut (7131) with Shell (70) is connected by electric welding, and the second pulley (7132) is connected with the first strut (7131) lower end by electric welding, The third pulley (7133) is set to the interior upper right wall of shell (70), and the third pulley (7133) is with shell (70) by being welded phase Connection, described first rope (7134) one end is connected with the winding of sliding bar (7122) upper end and the other end bypasses first pulley (7126), second pulley (7132), third pulley (7133) are connected with the winding of lower pushing mechanism (714).
6. a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The lower pushing mechanism (714) is by supporting rod (7141), spring strut (7142), movable plate (7143), fixed plate (7144), second Push rod (7145), third locating piece (7146), limiting plate (7147), third spring (7148) composition, the supporting rod (7141) It is connected on the right side of the interior upper wall of shell (70) and by electric welding, the spring strut (7142) is set to supporting rod (7141) middle and lower part And be connected by fitting, circular hole identical with supporting rod (7141) diameter is offered in the middle part of the movable plate (7143), it is described Movable plate (7143) is set to spring strut (7142) upper surface and is connected by electric welding, and fixed plate (7144) right side central is opened Equipped with circular hole identical with the second push rod (7145) diameter, the fixed plate (7144) is set to supporting rod (7141) rear surface, The fixed plate (7144) is connected with supporting rod (7141) by electric welding, second push rod (7145) and fixed plate (7144) It is connected by fitting, the third locating piece (7146) is in discoid shape, and the third locating piece (7146) is set to fixed plate (7144) upper surface and it is connected by fitting with the second push rod (7145), the limiting plate (7147) is set to the second push rod (7145) rear surface and it is connected by electric welding, the third spring (7148) is equipped with and two and is respectively arranged on limiting plate (7147) upper surface left and right sides, described third spring (7148) one end is connected by electric welding with limiting plate (7147) and the other end It is connected by electric welding with fixed plate (7144).
7. a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device according to claim 1 or 6, feature exist In:The second pulley group structure (715) is by sliding panel (7151), sliding block (7152), the 4th spring (7153), the 4th pulley (7154), the second strut (7155), the 5th pulley (7156), the second rope (7157), third rope (7158) composition, the cunning Movable plate (7151) is set to the interior bottom right wall of shell (70), and the sliding panel (7151) is connected with shell (70) by electric welding, described Sliding (7152) be set to sliding panel (7151) upper surface and by rub lines be connected, the 4th spring (7153) one end with Sliding block (7152) right lateral surface is connected by electric welding and the other end is connected with shell (70) by electric welding, the 4th pulley (7154) it is set on the right side of sliding panel (7151) lower surface and is connected by electric welding, second strut (7155) is set to shell (70) it is connected on the right side of lower inner wall and by electric welding, the 5th pulley (7156) is connected with the second strut (7155) by electric welding Connect, the winding of described second rope (7157) one end and limiting plate (7147) be connected and the other end around the 5th pulley (7156) with The winding of sliding block (7152) left-hand face is connected, and described third rope (7158) one end winds phase with sliding block (7152) right lateral surface Connection and the other end, which wind around the 4th pulley (7154) with compact (716), to be connected.
8. a kind of locomotive roof electric appliance pressure test high-voltage line mounting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The compact (716) is by hollow frame (7161), shaft (7162), push plate (7163), the 5th spring (7164), compact block (7165) it forms, trepanning identical with shaft (7162) diameter is equipped on the left of the hollow frame (7161) and right side is equipped with circle Threading hole, described shaft (7162) one end are set and its internal and other end exposure and hollow frame through hollow frame (7161) (7161) left side is set with air, and the push plate (7163) is set to shaft (7162) right end face, and is connected by electric welding, institute It states push plate (7163) with hollow frame (7161) to be connected by the 5th spring (7164), the compact block (7165) is set to shaft (7162) left end surface, the compact block (7165) are connected with shaft (7162) by electric welding.
CN201810147393.7A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 High-voltage wire installation device for withstand voltage test of locomotive roof electrical apparatus Active CN108400557B (en)

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CN201810147393.7A CN108400557B (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 High-voltage wire installation device for withstand voltage test of locomotive roof electrical apparatus

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1458007A (en) * 2003-04-23 2003-11-26 广州市时代橡塑实业有限公司 Locomotive roof composite material insulator and producing method
CN104330733A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-04 西安伯龙高铁电气有限公司 Train roof insulation detection device
CN104614651A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-13 韩社教 Insulation detection system for motor train unit roof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1458007A (en) * 2003-04-23 2003-11-26 广州市时代橡塑实业有限公司 Locomotive roof composite material insulator and producing method
CN104330733A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-04 西安伯龙高铁电气有限公司 Train roof insulation detection device
CN104614651A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-13 韩社教 Insulation detection system for motor train unit roof

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