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CN108281369A - A kind of processing system of semiconductor substrate - Google Patents

A kind of processing system of semiconductor substrate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108281369A
CN108281369A CN201810099849.7A CN201810099849A CN108281369A CN 108281369 A CN108281369 A CN 108281369A CN 201810099849 A CN201810099849 A CN 201810099849A CN 108281369 A CN108281369 A CN 108281369A
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China
Prior art keywords
stress
region
gaas
accurate
larger
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Application number
CN201810099849.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108281369B (en
Inventor
赵中阳
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Zhao Zhongyang
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Beijing Parker Trade Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108281369A publication Critical patent/CN108281369A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67098Apparatus for thermal treatment
    • H01L21/67115Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • H01L21/67253Process monitoring, e.g. flow or thickness monitoring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of processing system of semiconductor substrate, the stress of GaAs chips can quick and precisely be measured and precisely made annealing treatment, the integrated stress that handled GaAs chips can be quickly obtained by the first quick monitor for stress is distributed and is marked, pass through the accurate monitoring device of the second stress, obtain the larger accurate stress value in region of stress, according to measured stress value, is annealed using laser anneal device for stress large area, improve the stress distribution of chip;The present invention has the characteristics that easy to operate, dependable performance, remediation efficiency are high.

Description

A kind of processing system of semiconductor substrate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing systems of semiconductor substrate, the particularly processing system the present invention relates to GaAs substrates System.
Background technology
GaAs (GaAs) is one of most important, widest semi-conducting material of purposes and mesh in compound semiconductor Before study most ripe, the maximum compound semiconductor materials of output.It is non-uniform such as to there is stress distribution in GaAs chips Phenomenon can generate significant impact to the quality of the component prepared by the chip.And in existing GaAs wafer manufactures link Stress monitoring technique there is a problem of it is inefficient, especially for more accurately assessing wafer stress value and targetedly The operating efficiency for formulating corresponding annealing renovation technique is not high, can not adapt to the control of product quality of extensive wafer fabrication processes It is required that.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design and provide a kind of can quick and precisely measure answering for GaAs chips Power and the processing system precisely made annealing treatment.The present invention has the characteristics that easy to operate, dependable performance, remediation efficiency are high.
The technical solution of the processing system of semiconductor substrate of the present invention is:A kind of GaAs wafer processing process is provided, Including object handling workbench, for putting processed GaAs chips;It is tested using the first quick monitor for stress test One or more GaAs chips distribution situations of chip are tried, and picture record is carried out to test structure, first are quickly answered by this Power monitoring device can quickly obtain the integrated stress distribution of handled GaAs chips.If tested GaAs wafer stress distribution Uniformly, then next group sample is tested;Such as tested GaAs wafer stress is unevenly distributed, then marks the non-uniform region of stress distribution 101, i.e., the larger region 101 of stress is obtained by the first quick monitor for stress, it is described to be labeled to obtain 101 area pair of region It should only one of those or several regions, area distributions be smaller for entire chip area.
The accurate monitoring device of second stress, which only needs the region 101 larger to stress to be monitored, and enough obtains Obtain the accurate stress value of institute's search coverage;
Exact annealing process device, the exact annealing process device are laser anneal device, which can be to specific The larger region 101 of stress carry out position accurately annealing process handled, and according to the accurate stress of pending area It is worth situation, accurately controls laser annealing technique energy density and annealing time, to reduce the stress value of corresponding region, improves brilliant The quality of piece.
A kind of GaAs wafer processings are provided, including, will disposition work be placed on by processing one or more GaAs chips Make on platform;It is characterized in that, being distributed using the tested one or more GaAs chips of the first quick monitor for stress test Situation, and test result is recorded, handled GaAs can quickly be obtained by the first quick monitor for stress The integrated stress of chip is distributed;
If tested GaAs wafer stress is evenly distributed, next group sample is tested;Such as tested GaAs wafer stress distribution It is uneven, then mark in the chip the non-uniform region of stress distribution 101;
Using the accurate monitoring device of the second stress to chip carry out stress test, the accurate monitoring device only need to stress compared with Big region 101 is monitored, and is reached and obtained the accurate stress value of institute's search coverage;
Chip is made annealing treatment using exact annealing process device, the exact annealing process device is laser anneal device, should Laser anneal device can be larger to specific stress region 101 carry out position accurately annealing process handle, and according to The accurate stress value situation of pending area, accurately controls laser annealing technique energy density and annealing time, to reduce The stress value of corresponding region improves the quality of chip.
First quick monitor for stress described in the technical solution of the processing system of semiconductor substrate of the present invention is Scanned infrared polarizes stress monitoring instrument, and the accurate monitoring device of the second stress is high-resolution x-ray diffraction tester.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the processing system of semiconductor substrate provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of the processing method of semiconductor substrate provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 be in a kind of processing method of semiconductor substrate provided by the invention quickly monitor for stress to GaAs wafers Stress test schematic diagram;
Specific implementation mode
Schematic show that the structure of processing system of the semiconductor substrate of one embodiment of the present of invention is shown in Fig. 1 It is intended to, which there is chip to house platform 11, for putting processed GaAs chips;
First quick monitor for stress (12), the first quick monitor for stress are scanned infrared polariscope stress Monitor;
The accurate monitoring device of second stress (13), the accurate monitoring device of the second stress is high-resolution x-ray diffraction Tester enough obtains the accurate stress value of institute's search coverage;
Exact annealing process device (14), the exact annealing process device are laser anneal device, can be larger to specific stress Region carry out position accurately annealing process handle, to reduce the stress value of corresponding region, improve the quality of chip.
In fig. 2 schematic the show one embodiment of the present of invention semiconductor substrate process flow signal Figure, specifically includes:
Step 1 will be placed on chip by processing one or more GaAs chips and house on platform 11;It is quickly answered using first The tested one or more GaAs chips distribution situations of power monitoring device test, and test result is recorded, by this First quick monitor for stress can quickly obtain the integrated stress distribution of handled GaAs chips;
Step 2 judges the test result of step 1, if tested GaAs wafer stress is evenly distributed, tests Next group sample;
Step 3, such as tested GaAs wafer stress is unevenly distributed, such as attached non-uniform stress shown in Fig. 3 point is presented Cloth state then marks the non-uniform region 101 of stress distribution, and the accurate monitoring device of the second stress is sent to be monitored;
Step 4, using the accurate monitoring device of the second stress, which only needs the region 101 larger to stress to carry out Monitoring, the accurate monitoring device of the second stress is high-resolution x-ray diffraction measuring stress instrument, and can obtain institute's detecting area The stress test result of the accurate stress value in domain, 101 center of region being marked is:εxx=+181 × 10-5yy=- 130.7×10-5zz=+36.0 × 10-5xy=+68.6 × 10-5xz=+32 × 10-5yz=+48 × 10-5,|εr-εt| =360.2 × 10-5
Step 5, exact annealing process device, the exact annealing process device are laser anneal device, which can The region 101 larger to specific stress carries out position, and accurately annealing process is handled, and according to the accurate of pending area Stress value situation, accurately control laser annealing technique energy density and annealing time, the quilt after laser annealing technique The stress test result at 101 center of region of mark is:εxx=-24.8 × 10-5yy=-20.4 × 10-5zz=+24.6 × 10-5xy=-26.4 × 10-5xz=-1.3 × 10-5yz=-2.3-5,|εrt|=53.3 × 10-5;It can be seen that chip Quality be significantly improved.
Show and looked familiar above the basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore in all respects, military camp will be real Apply example and regard exemplary as, and be non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than above description Book limits, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as and be limited the claims involved.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each way of example is modern It contains an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art answer When considering the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms people in the art The other embodiment that member is appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of GaAs wafer processing process, including,
Object handling workbench, for putting processed GaAs chips;
It is brilliant can quickly to obtain handled GaAs by the first quick monitor for stress for first quick monitor for stress The integrated stress of piece is distributed;The larger region of middle stress to GaAs chips is demarcated, that is, passes through the first quick stress monitoring Device obtains the larger region 101 of stress;
The accurate monitoring device of second stress, the monitoring device region 101 larger to stress are monitored, and are reached acquisition and detected The accurate stress value in region;
Exact annealing process device, the exact annealing process device are laser anneal device, which can be to specifically answering The larger region of power carries out position, and accurately annealing process is handled, and according to the accurate stress value situation of pending area, Laser annealing technique energy density and annealing time are accurately controlled, to reduce the stress value of corresponding region, improves the matter of chip Amount.
2. GaAs wafer processing process according to claim 1, the first quick monitor for stress is scanned infrared Polarised light stress monitoring instrument, the accurate monitoring device of the second stress are high-resolution x-ray diffraction measuring stress instruments.
3. GaAs wafer processing process according to claim 1, the larger region 101 of the stress value is according to actual detection As a result it obtains, there are one or more area distributions.
4. a kind of GaAs wafer processings, including, it will be placed on disposing task platform by processing one or more GaAs chips; It is characterized in that, using the tested one or more GaAs chips distribution situations of the first quick monitor for stress test, and Test result is recorded, the whole of handled GaAs chips can quickly be obtained by the first quick monitor for stress Body stress is distributed;
If tested GaAs wafer stress is evenly distributed, next group sample is tested;Such as tested GaAs wafer stress is unevenly distributed It is even, then mark in the chip the non-uniform region of stress distribution 101;
Stress test is carried out to chip using the accurate monitoring device of the second stress, which only needs larger to stress Region 101 is monitored, and is reached and obtained the accurate stress value of institute's search coverage;
Chip is made annealing treatment using exact annealing process device, the exact annealing process device is laser anneal device, the laser Annealing device can be larger to specific stress region 101 carry out position accurately annealing process handled, and according to waiting locating The accurate stress value situation for managing region, accurately controls laser annealing technique energy density and annealing time, corresponding to reduce The stress value in region improves the quality of chip.
5. GaAs wafer processings according to claim 4, the first quick monitor for stress is scanned infrared Polarised light stress monitoring instrument, the accurate monitoring device of the second stress are high-resolution x-ray diffraction measuring stress instruments.
6. GaAs wafer processings according to claim 4, the larger region 101 of the stress value is according to actual detection As a result it obtains, there are one or more area distributions.
CN201810099849.7A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Semiconductor substrate processing system Active CN108281369B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111281391A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-16 重庆嵘安医疗器材有限公司 Static and dynamic balance measuring method and system
CN113906542A (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-01-07 长江存储科技有限责任公司 Wafer stress control using backside film deposition and laser annealing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10270315A (en) * 1997-03-24 1998-10-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Manufacture of x-ray mask and x-mask
US20050066739A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-31 Lam Research Corporation Method and apparatus for wafer mechanical stress monitoring and wafer thermal stress monitoring
JP2007033223A (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-08 Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd Measuring method of stress and stress measuring system
JP2009168562A (en) * 2008-01-15 2009-07-30 Fujitsu Ltd Stress evaluation method using Raman spectroscopy and semiconductor device manufacturing method
CN207852625U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-11 北京派克贸易有限责任公司 A kind of processing system of semiconductor substrate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10270315A (en) * 1997-03-24 1998-10-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Manufacture of x-ray mask and x-mask
US20050066739A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-31 Lam Research Corporation Method and apparatus for wafer mechanical stress monitoring and wafer thermal stress monitoring
JP2007033223A (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-08 Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd Measuring method of stress and stress measuring system
JP2009168562A (en) * 2008-01-15 2009-07-30 Fujitsu Ltd Stress evaluation method using Raman spectroscopy and semiconductor device manufacturing method
CN207852625U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-11 北京派克贸易有限责任公司 A kind of processing system of semiconductor substrate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111281391A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-16 重庆嵘安医疗器材有限公司 Static and dynamic balance measuring method and system
CN113906542A (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-01-07 长江存储科技有限责任公司 Wafer stress control using backside film deposition and laser annealing
US11842911B2 (en) 2021-08-30 2023-12-12 Yangtze Memory Technologies Co., Ltd. Wafer stress control using backside film deposition and laser anneal

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Effective date of registration: 20211021

Address after: Room 602, unit 5, building 6, zone 2, Ruihai Jiayuan community, Xihongmen Town, Daxing District, Beijing 100162

Applicant after: Zhao Zhongyang

Address before: 100000 No. 9, Dongzhimen South Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Applicant before: BEIJING PAIKE TRADING Co.,Ltd.

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