CN108277906A - Mobile wall is built in a kind of room - Google Patents
Mobile wall is built in a kind of room Download PDFInfo
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- CN108277906A CN108277906A CN201810070233.7A CN201810070233A CN108277906A CN 108277906 A CN108277906 A CN 108277906A CN 201810070233 A CN201810070233 A CN 201810070233A CN 108277906 A CN108277906 A CN 108277906A
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- mobile wall
- installation
- wall body
- block
- base
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
- E04B2/7405—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
- E04B2/827—Partitions constituted of sliding panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种房建移动墙体,解决了当使用者需要对房屋内空间进行重新划分时,需要将墙体破坏后完全拆除。上述拆除墙体的步骤较为繁琐,且会造成了大量的建筑材料浪费的问题。其技术方案要点是,一种房建移动墙体,包括移动墙本体和供移动墙本体安装的安装基座,所述移动墙本体的底部安装有辅助移动墙本体在地面移动的移动件,所述安装基座包括高度小于移动件的第一基块和可拆卸安装于第一基块两侧且与移动墙本体底面相贴的第二基块,第一基块安装有提升移动墙本体的提升机构,第二基块的顶部开设有供移动件放入的限位槽,所述房建移动墙体能够通过拆卸并滑移至其他位置进行安装,减少了建筑材料的浪费,并且上述拆装方式均较为简便。
The invention discloses a movable wall body for house construction, which solves the problem that when a user needs to re-divide the space in the house, the wall body needs to be destroyed and completely removed. The above steps of removing the wall are relatively cumbersome, and will cause a lot of waste of building materials. The gist of the technical solution is that a mobile wall for house construction includes a mobile wall body and an installation base for the mobile wall body to be installed on. The bottom of the mobile wall body is equipped with a moving piece that assists the mobile wall body to move on the ground. The installation base includes a first base block whose height is smaller than that of the moving part, and a second base block that is detachably installed on both sides of the first base block and attached to the bottom surface of the mobile wall body. The first base block is installed with a Lifting mechanism, the top of the second base block is provided with a limit slot for the moving parts to be put in, and the house building mobile wall can be disassembled and slid to other positions for installation, reducing the waste of building materials, and the above dismantling The installation method is relatively simple.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及房屋建设技术领域,特别是涉及一种房建移动墙体。The invention relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a house construction movable wall.
背景技术Background technique
现有的房屋在进行装修时,装修设计师根据使用者的需求对房屋内的空间进行划分,并砌筑相应的墙体,将房屋分隔成卧室、客厅、书房和厨房等房间。砌筑的墙体固定于房屋地面,除非将上述墙体拆卸重建外,被墙体分隔形成的房间的占地空间是无法进行改变的。当使用者需要对房屋内空间进行重新划分时,需要将墙体破坏后完全拆除。上述拆除墙体的步骤较为繁琐,且会造成了大量的建筑材料浪费。When the existing house is being renovated, the decoration designer divides the space in the house according to the needs of users, and builds corresponding walls to separate the house into bedrooms, living rooms, study rooms, kitchens and other rooms. The masonry walls are fixed on the ground of the house. Unless the above-mentioned walls are disassembled and rebuilt, the occupied space of the rooms separated by the walls cannot be changed. When the user needs to re-divide the space in the house, it is necessary to completely remove the wall after being destroyed. The above-mentioned steps of removing the body of wall are relatively cumbersome, and will cause a large amount of waste of building materials.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种房建移动墙体,在使用者对房屋内空间进行重新划分时,所述房建移动墙体能够通过拆卸并滑移至其他位置进行安装,减少了建筑材料的浪费,并且上述拆装方式均较为简便。The object of the present invention is to provide a mobile building wall, which can be disassembled and slid to other positions for installation when the user re-divides the space in the house, reducing the cost of building materials. Waste, and the above-mentioned dismounting methods are relatively simple.
本发明的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种房建移动墙体,包括移动墙本体和供移动墙本体安装的安装基座,所述移动墙本体的底部安装有辅助移动墙本体在地面移动的移动件,所述安装基座包括高度小于移动件的第一基块和可拆卸安装于第一基块两侧且与移动墙本体底面相贴的第二基块,第一基块安装有提升移动墙本体的提升机构,第二基块的顶部开设有供移动件放入的限位槽。A mobile wall for house construction, comprising a mobile wall body and an installation base for the installation of the mobile wall body, the bottom of the mobile wall body is equipped with a moving piece that assists the movement of the mobile wall body on the ground, and the installation base includes a height The first base block which is smaller than the moving part and the second base block which are detachably installed on both sides of the first base block and attached to the bottom surface of the movable wall body, the first base block is equipped with a lifting mechanism for lifting the movable wall body, and the second base block The top of the block is provided with a limit slot for moving parts to be put in.
通过采用上述技术方案,房屋使用者在对房屋内空间进行重新划分时,房建移动墙体能够通过移动墙本体和安装基座的拆分,在地面上滑动移动墙本体至指定位置,并重新组装移动墙本体和安装基座,完成房建移动墙体的重新组装,减少了建筑材料的浪费。By adopting the above technical solution, when the house user re-divides the space in the house, the mobile wall of the house building can slide the mobile wall body to the designated position on the ground through the split of the mobile wall body and the installation base, and then re- Assemble the mobile wall body and the installation base to complete the reassembly of the house building mobile wall, reducing the waste of building materials.
上述房建移动墙体的拆卸安装步骤如下所示:1、通过安装基座内的提升机构,对移动墙本体进行提升,使移动件脱离限位槽;2、将第二基块从第一基块两侧拆除;3、提升机构控制移动墙本体下降,使移动件与地面相抵;4、通过移动件,使移动墙本体在地面滑移至重新规划的位置;5、将第一基块安装至移动墙本体的下端,并通过提升机构提升移动墙本体;6、将第二基块安装至第一基块两侧,使限位槽与移动件正对;7、提升机构控制移动墙本体下降,使移动件卡入限位槽内,并使移动墙本体的下表面与第二基块的上表面相贴。上述房建移动墙体的拆装方式简单方便,且整个拆装过程对房建移动墙体的损伤较小。The disassembly and installation steps of the above-mentioned mobile wall for housing construction are as follows: 1. Lift the main body of the mobile wall by installing the lifting mechanism in the base, so that the mobile part is out of the limit slot; 2. Remove the second base from the first Both sides of the base block are removed; 3. The lifting mechanism controls the lowering of the moving wall body so that the moving part is in contact with the ground; 4. Through the moving part, the moving wall body slides on the ground to a re-planned position; 5. The first base block Install to the lower end of the moving wall body, and lift the moving wall body through the lifting mechanism; 6. Install the second base block to both sides of the first base block, so that the limit groove is facing the moving part; 7. The lifting mechanism controls the moving wall The main body is lowered so that the moving part is locked into the limiting groove, and the lower surface of the main body of the movable wall is attached to the upper surface of the second base block. The disassembly and assembly method of the above-mentioned house construction mobile wall is simple and convenient, and the damage to the house construction mobile wall is relatively small during the whole disassembly process.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述第一基块朝向所述第二基块的端面具有定位插块,所述第二基块开设有供定位插块插入的定位插槽,第二基块还安装有与定位插块螺纹连接的定位螺钉。As a further improvement of the present invention, the end face of the first base block facing the second base block has a positioning insert, and the second base block is provided with a positioning slot for inserting the positioning insert, and the second base block also A positioning screw threaded with the positioning plug is installed.
通过采用上述技术方案,上述连接结构实现了第一基块和第二基块的可拆卸连接。上述连接方式连接强度较高,且拆装方式均较为简便。By adopting the above technical solution, the above connecting structure realizes the detachable connection between the first base block and the second base block. The above-mentioned connection method has high connection strength, and the disassembly and assembly methods are relatively simple.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述移动件包括固定于移动墙本体的限位凸块和安装于限位凸块底部的万向滚珠。As a further improvement of the present invention, the moving part includes a limit bump fixed to the main body of the movable wall and a universal ball mounted on the bottom of the limit bump.
通过采用上述技术方案,限位凸块能够卡入限位槽内,辅助移动墙本体和安装基座的定位,降低移动墙本体和安装基座安装后发生错位的概率。万向滚珠的安装方式较为简便,且能够辅助移动墙本体在地面朝各个方向进行滑移。By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting protrusion can be snapped into the limiting groove, assisting the positioning of the moving wall body and the installation base, and reducing the probability of dislocation after the installation of the moving wall body and the installation base. The installation method of the universal ball is relatively simple, and can assist the mobile wall body to slide in all directions on the ground.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述安装基座的顶部还安装有与移动墙本体底部相贴的缓冲垫板,所述缓冲垫板开设有供移动件穿过的第一通孔和供提升机构穿过的第二通孔。As a further improvement of the present invention, the top of the installation base is also installed with a buffer pad attached to the bottom of the mobile wall body, and the buffer pad is provided with a first through hole for the moving part to pass through and a lifting mechanism through the second through hole.
通过采用上述技术方案,缓冲垫板能够缓冲安装基座和移动墙本体之间发生的冲击,减少移动墙本体在下降过程中对安装基座发生冲击时产生的损伤。同时,当移动墙本体安装在安装基座后,若两者发生晃动时,两者会发生轻微的相对移动,从而对两者造成损伤,缓冲垫板的设置能够减少上述损伤,有利于延长房建移动墙体的使用寿命。By adopting the above technical solution, the cushion plate can buffer the impact between the installation base and the mobile wall body, and reduce the damage caused when the mobile wall body impacts the installation base during the descending process. At the same time, when the mobile wall body is installed on the installation base, if the two shake, the two will move slightly relative to each other, thus causing damage to the two. The setting of the cushion plate can reduce the above damage, which is beneficial to extend the room The service life of the mobile wall is built.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述第一基块的顶部开设有供所述提升机构安装的第一安装槽,提升机构包括液压升降台和安装于液压升降台上端的提升块,所述移动墙本体的底部开设有供提升块嵌入的定位槽。As a further improvement of the present invention, the top of the first base block is provided with a first installation groove for the lifting mechanism to be installed. The lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic lifting platform and a lifting block installed on the upper end of the hydraulic lifting platform. The moving wall The bottom of the body is provided with a positioning groove for the lifting block to be embedded in.
通过采用上述技术方案,提升机构结构简单,提升移动墙本体的操作较为简便。同时,通过提升块和定位槽的配合,使提升机构在提升移动墙本体时,提升过程更加平稳。By adopting the above technical solution, the structure of the lifting mechanism is simple, and the operation of lifting the main body of the movable wall is relatively simple. At the same time, through the cooperation of the lifting block and the positioning groove, when the lifting mechanism lifts the main body of the movable wall, the lifting process is more stable.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述移动墙本体的顶部开设有第二安装槽,第二安装槽内安装有上表面可与天花板相贴的抵接块和控制抵接块升降的驱动件。As a further improvement of the present invention, a second installation groove is opened on the top of the mobile wall body, and an abutment block whose upper surface can be attached to the ceiling and a driving member for controlling the abutment block to rise and fall are installed in the second installation groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,抵接块和驱动件的设置,能够提高房建移动墙体在房屋内的安装强度。在移动墙本体安装在安装基座后,通过驱动件控制抵接块上升,使抵接块与天花板相抵,形成完整的墙体,提升房建移动墙体的分隔房屋空间的能力。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the abutting block and the driving member can improve the installation strength of the house-building mobile wall in the house. After the mobile wall body is installed on the installation base, the abutment block is controlled to rise through the driving part, so that the abutment block is offset against the ceiling to form a complete wall and improve the ability of the mobile wall to separate the space of the house.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述房建移动墙体还包括安装于天花板的安装顶座,所述安装顶座的底部开设有供抵接块卡入的滑槽。As a further improvement of the present invention, the mobile building wall further includes an installation top seat installed on the ceiling, and a slide groove for the abutment block to be inserted is opened at the bottom of the installation top seat.
通过采用上述技术方案,安装顶座能够安装于天花板上,通过抵接块和滑槽的配合,进一步提升了房建移动墙体在房屋内的安装强度。在驱动件提升抵接块之前,先将安装顶座通过滑槽和抵接块的配合放置在抵接块的上方,再通过驱动件提升抵接块,使安装顶座与天花板相抵,并完成安装顶座和天花板之间的安装。By adopting the above technical solution, the installation top base can be installed on the ceiling, and through the cooperation of the abutting block and the chute, the installation strength of the mobile wall of the house construction in the house is further improved. Before the driving part lifts the abutting block, the installation top base is placed above the abutting block through the cooperation of the chute and the abutting block, and then the driving part is used to lift the abutting block, so that the installation top seat is against the ceiling, and the installation is completed Install the installation between the top pedestal and the ceiling.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述安装顶座的前后侧壁均安装有将抵接块遮挡的顶部装饰板,所述安装顶座在其顶部的前后边沿设置有缺口槽,所述缺口槽的内侧开设有沿安装顶座的长度方向布置的滑移卡槽,所述顶部装饰板具有与缺口槽相贴的连接板以及卡入滑移卡槽内的卡条。As a further improvement of the present invention, the front and rear side walls of the installation top base are all equipped with a top decorative plate that blocks the abutment block, and the front and rear edges of the top of the installation top base are provided with notch grooves, and the notch grooves The inner side is provided with a sliding card slot arranged along the length direction of the installation top seat, and the top decorative plate has a connecting plate adjoining the notch slot and a card bar snapped into the sliding card slot.
通过采用上述技术方案,顶部装饰板的设置能够提升房建移动墙体的整体美观度。同时顶部装饰板和安装顶座之间的安装方式结构简单,安装方便。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the top decorative board can improve the overall aesthetics of the mobile wall of the building. At the same time, the installation method between the top decorative plate and the installation top base is simple in structure and convenient for installation.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述安装基座的前后侧壁安装有与地面相抵的底部装饰板,所述安装基座的前后侧壁开设有插孔,所述底部装饰板的内壁设置有与插孔过盈配合且一一对应的插柱。As a further improvement of the present invention, the front and rear side walls of the installation base are installed with bottom decorative panels that are against the ground, the front and rear side walls of the installation base are provided with sockets, and the inner walls of the bottom decorative panels are provided with Socket interference fit and one-to-one corresponding post.
通过采用上述技术方案,底部装饰板的结构设置进一步提升了房建移动墙体的整体美观度。同时,底部装饰板和安装基座的连接结构简单,安装方便。By adopting the above technical solution, the structural setting of the bottom decorative plate further improves the overall aesthetics of the mobile wall of the building. At the same time, the connection structure between the bottom decorative plate and the installation base is simple, and the installation is convenient.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述移动墙本体开设贯穿移动墙本体前后端面的装饰通孔,所述移动墙本体还配设有安装于装饰通孔内的装饰块。As a further improvement of the present invention, the movable wall body is provided with decorative through holes penetrating through the front and rear end surfaces of the movable wall body, and the movable wall body is also equipped with decorative blocks installed in the decorative through holes.
通过采用上述技术方案,在拆分房建移动墙体时,先将装饰块拆卸下来,降低移动墙本体的重量,方便提升机构对移动墙本体的提升。使用者还能够根据自身的喜好,调节装饰块的色彩和图案,进一步提升了房建移动墙体的美观度,未安装有装饰块的装饰通孔还能够进行装饰物品的放置。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when disassembling the movable wall body of the building, the decorative block is disassembled first, so as to reduce the weight of the movable wall body and facilitate the lifting of the movable wall body by the lifting mechanism. Users can also adjust the color and pattern of the decorative blocks according to their own preferences, which further improves the aesthetics of the mobile wall of the building. The decorative through holes without decorative blocks can also be used to place decorative items.
综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、房屋使用者在对房屋内空间进行重新划分时,房建移动墙体能够通过移动墙本体和安装基座的拆分,在地面上滑动移动墙本体至指定位置,并重新组装移动墙本体和安装基座,完成房建移动墙体的重新组装,减少了建筑材料的浪费;1. When the house user re-divides the space in the house, the house construction mobile wall can slide the mobile wall body to the designated position on the ground through the split of the mobile wall body and the installation base, and reassemble the mobile wall body And install the base, complete the reassembly of the mobile wall of the building, reducing the waste of building materials;
2、顶部装饰板、底部装饰板以及设置于装饰通孔内的装饰块,上述设置均提升了房建移动墙体的美观度,有利于房建移动墙体的推广;2. The top decorative board, the bottom decorative board and the decorative blocks arranged in the decorative through holes, all of the above settings have improved the aesthetics of the house construction mobile wall, which is conducive to the promotion of the house construction mobile wall;
3、房建移动墙体在安装基座内设置有提升机构,用于辅助移动墙本体和安装基座的拆装,并且移动墙本体底部设置有移动件,方便了房建移动墙体的拆分和安装,减少操作人员的人力。3. The housing mobile wall is equipped with a lifting mechanism in the installation base, which is used to assist the disassembly and assembly of the mobile wall body and the installation base, and the bottom of the mobile wall body is equipped with moving parts, which facilitates the disassembly of the housing construction mobile wall. Separation and installation, reducing the manpower of the operator.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为所述安装基座的爆炸示意图;Fig. 2 is the explosion schematic diagram of described installation base;
图3为所述提升机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of described lifting mechanism;
图4为所述移动墙本体的底部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the mobile wall body;
图5为所述移动墙本体的顶部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the mobile wall body;
图6为所述抵接块和驱动件的配合示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the abutment block and the driving member;
图7为所述安装顶座的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the installation top seat;
图8为图7中A处的放大图;Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of place A in Fig. 7;
图9为图7中B处的放大图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 7 .
图中:100、移动墙本体;110、定位槽;120、移动件;130、第二安装槽;140、抵接块;150、驱动件;160、装饰通孔;121、限位凸块;122、万向滚珠;200、安装基座;210、第一基块;211、定位插块;212、第一安装槽;213、液压升降台;213a、升降底座;213b、升降顶板;213c、升降支架;213d、升降液压缸;214、提升块;215、限位块;220、第二基块;221、定位插槽;222、定位螺钉;223、限位槽;230、插孔;300、安装顶座;310、滑槽;320、缺口槽;330、滑移卡槽;400、缓冲垫板;410、左垫板;420、右垫板;430、缓冲凸板;440、第一通孔;450、第二通孔;500、顶部装饰板;510、连接板;520、卡条;600、底部装饰板;700、装饰块。In the figure: 100, the mobile wall body; 110, the positioning groove; 120, the moving part; 130, the second installation groove; 140, the contact block; 150, the driving part; 160, the decorative through hole; 122, universal ball; 200, installation base; 210, first base block; 211, positioning insert block; 212, first installation groove; 213, hydraulic lifting platform; 213a, lifting base; 213b, lifting top plate; 213c, Lifting bracket; 213d, lifting hydraulic cylinder; 214, lifting block; 215, limiting block; 220, second base block; 221, positioning slot; 222, positioning screw; 223, limiting slot; 230, jack; 300 , install the top seat; 310, chute; 320, notch groove; 330, sliding card slot; 400, buffer backing plate; 410, left backing plate; 420, right backing plate; 430, buffer convex plate; 440, first 450, the second through hole; 500, the top decorative plate; 510, the connecting plate; 520, the clip; 600, the bottom decorative plate; 700, the decorative block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参阅附图1,一种房建移动墙体,主要包括移动墙本体100、供移动墙本体100底部安装的安装基座200以及供移动墙本体100顶部安装的安装顶座300。其中,安装基座200和安装顶座300均开设有安装沉孔,安装基座200通过紧固螺栓固定在房屋地面,安装顶座300通过紧固螺栓固定在房屋天花板。Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a mobile wall for house construction mainly includes a mobile wall body 100 , an installation base 200 for installing at the bottom of the mobile wall body 100 and an installation top seat 300 for installing at the top of the mobile wall body 100 . Wherein, the installation base 200 and the installation top base 300 are provided with installation counterbore, the installation base 200 is fixed on the floor of the house by fastening bolts, and the installation top base 300 is fixed on the ceiling of the house by fastening bolts.
参阅附图2,安装基座200包括第一基块210和可拆卸安装于第一基块210两侧的第二基块220。第一基块210两侧端面具有定位插块211,第二基块220朝向第一基块210的端面开设有供定位插块211插入的定位插槽221,第二基块220的顶部还开设有连通定位插槽221且竖直布置的沉孔。当第一基块210的定位插块211插入第二基块220的定位插槽221内时,上述沉孔内设置有螺纹连接于定位插块211的定位螺钉222。Referring to FIG. 2 , the installation base 200 includes a first base block 210 and a second base block 220 detachably installed on both sides of the first base block 210 . There are positioning inserts 211 on both sides of the first base block 210, and the second base block 220 is provided with a positioning slot 221 facing the end face of the first base block 210 for inserting the positioning inserts 211, and the top of the second base block 220 is also provided with There is a counterbore connected to the positioning slot 221 and arranged vertically. When the positioning plug 211 of the first base block 210 is inserted into the positioning slot 221 of the second base block 220 , a positioning screw 222 threadedly connected to the positioning plug 211 is disposed in the counterbore.
在本实施例中,第一基块210两侧端面均具有三个位于同一水平高度的定位插块211,第二基块220具有三个与定位插块211一一对应的定位插槽221。In this embodiment, both sides of the first base block 210 have three positioning plugs 211 at the same level, and the second base block 220 has three positioning slots 221 corresponding to the positioning plugs 211 one-to-one.
参阅附图2和附图3,第一基块210在其顶部的中心开设有第一安装槽212,安装槽内设置有用于提升移动墙本体100(参阅附图1)的提升机构。提升机构包括竖直设置的液压升降台213和安装于液压升降台213上端的提升块214。在本实施例中,提升机构在第一安装槽212内设置有两台液压升降台213,液压升降台213主要包括固定于第一安装槽212底部的升降底座213a、固定于提升块214下端的升降顶板213b、连接升降底座213a和升降顶板213b之间的升降支架213c和驱动升降支架213c伸缩的升降液压缸213d。Referring to accompanying drawings 2 and 3, the first base block 210 has a first installation groove 212 in the center of its top, and a lifting mechanism for lifting the mobile wall body 100 (see accompanying drawing 1 ) is arranged in the installation groove. The lifting mechanism includes a vertically arranged hydraulic lifting platform 213 and a lifting block 214 installed on the upper end of the hydraulic lifting platform 213 . In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism is provided with two hydraulic lifting platforms 213 in the first installation groove 212. The hydraulic lifting platform 213 mainly includes a lifting base 213a fixed at the bottom of the first installation groove 212, a lifting base 213a fixed at the lower end of the lifting block 214 The lifting top plate 213b, the lifting support 213c connecting the lifting base 213a and the lifting top plate 213b, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 213d that drives the lifting support 213c to expand and contract.
参阅附图2和附图4,移动墙本体100的底部开设有供提升块214嵌入的定位槽110。在提升机构提升移动腔本体时,提升块214嵌入定位槽110内,使得提升机构提升移动墙本体100时更加平稳。Referring to accompanying drawings 2 and 4, the bottom of the mobile wall body 100 is provided with a positioning slot 110 for the lifting block 214 to be inserted into. When the lifting mechanism lifts the moving cavity body, the lifting block 214 is embedded in the positioning groove 110 , so that the lifting mechanism lifts the moving wall body 100 more stably.
移动墙本体100的底部两侧均设置有两个辅助移动墙本体100在地面移动的移动件120。移动件120包括固定于移动墙本体100底部的限位凸块121和安装于限位凸块121底部的万向滚珠122。通过位于移动墙本体100底部的四个万向滚珠122,移动墙本体100能够在房屋地面进行滑移。Both sides of the bottom of the mobile wall body 100 are provided with two moving parts 120 for assisting the movement of the mobile wall body 100 on the ground. The moving part 120 includes a limiting protrusion 121 fixed on the bottom of the movable wall body 100 and a universal ball 122 installed on the bottom of the limiting protrusion 121 . Through the four universal balls 122 located at the bottom of the mobile wall body 100, the mobile wall body 100 can slide on the ground of the house.
安装基座200的第二基块220的顶部设置供移动件120放入的限位槽223。限位槽223为方槽,且限位槽223的深度大于移动件120的高度。当移动件120放入限位槽223内时,限位凸块121的四个侧面与限位槽223的四个内侧面一一贴合。The top of the second base block 220 of the installation base 200 is provided with a limiting slot 223 for the moving part 120 to be inserted into. The limiting groove 223 is a square groove, and the depth of the limiting groove 223 is greater than the height of the moving part 120 . When the moving part 120 is put into the limiting groove 223 , the four side surfaces of the limiting protrusion 121 and the four inner surfaces of the limiting groove 223 fit one by one.
移动墙本体100和安装基座200之间还安装有弹性的缓冲垫板400。缓冲垫板400具有卡入两个第二基座之间且与第一基座上表面相贴的缓冲凸板430,且缓冲垫板400还具有供移动件120穿过的第一通孔440和供提升机构穿过的第二通孔450。在本实施例中,缓冲垫板400由关于镜像对称的左垫板410和右垫板420组成。An elastic cushion plate 400 is also installed between the mobile wall body 100 and the installation base 200 . The buffer pad 400 has a buffer convex plate 430 that is inserted between the two second bases and attached to the upper surface of the first base, and the buffer pad 400 also has a first through hole 440 through which the moving part 120 passes. And the second through hole 450 for the lifting mechanism to pass through. In this embodiment, the buffer pad 400 is composed of a left pad 410 and a right pad 420 which are symmetrical about the mirror image.
参阅附图5和附图6,移动墙本体100的顶部中心处开设有第二安装槽130。第二安装槽130内安装有与安装顶座300相抵的抵接块140和控制抵接块140升降的驱动件150。其中,抵接块140为弹性件。在本实施例中,驱动件150为液压缸,且第二安装槽130的底部开设有供两个液压缸安装的缸体安装槽,两个缸体安装槽内均安装有一个液压缸。Referring to accompanying drawings 5 and 6, a second installation groove 130 is opened at the center of the top of the mobile wall body 100 . An abutment block 140 abutting against the installation top seat 300 and a driving member 150 for controlling the abutment block 140 to rise and fall are installed in the second installation groove 130 . Wherein, the abutting block 140 is an elastic member. In this embodiment, the driving member 150 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the second mounting groove 130 is provided with a cylinder body mounting groove for mounting two hydraulic cylinders, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed in each of the two cylinder body mounting grooves.
参阅附图6和附图7,安装顶座300具有供抵接块140插入的滑槽310。上述抵接块140在驱动件150的控制下提升,插入滑槽310内,滑槽310的侧壁与抵接块140相抵,限制了移动墙本体100的前后位移,提升了房间移动墙体的结构稳定性。Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the mounting top seat 300 has a sliding slot 310 for inserting the abutting block 140 . The above-mentioned abutting block 140 is lifted under the control of the driving member 150 and inserted into the chute 310. The side wall of the chute 310 is offset against the abutting block 140, which limits the front and rear displacement of the mobile wall body 100 and improves the stability of the mobile wall in the room. structural stability.
参阅附图7至附图9,为了提升整个房建移动墙体的美观度,安装顶座300的前后两侧均安装有将抵接块140遮挡的顶部装饰板500。安装顶座300在其顶部的前后边沿设置有缺口槽320,缺口槽320的内侧开设有沿安装顶座300的长度方向布置的滑移卡槽330。顶部装饰板500具有与缺口槽320相贴的连接板510以及卡入滑移卡槽330内的卡条520。其中,顶部安装板的长度不大于40cm。Referring to accompanying drawings 7 to 9, in order to improve the aesthetics of the whole building mobile wall, top decorative panels 500 are installed on the front and rear sides of the top base 300 to cover the abutting block 140 . The installation top base 300 is provided with a notch 320 on the front and rear edges of the top, and the inner side of the notch 320 is provided with a sliding slot 330 arranged along the length direction of the installation top base 300 . The top decoration board 500 has a connecting plate 510 adjoining the notch 320 and a clip 520 snapped into the sliding slot 330 . Wherein, the length of the top mounting plate is not more than 40cm.
参阅附图1和附图2,安装基座200的前后侧壁安装有与地面相抵的底部装饰板600,安装基座200的第二基块220的前后侧面均开设两排插孔230,第一基块210的前后侧面均开设有一排插孔230。底部装饰板600的内壁设置有与插孔230过盈配合且一一对应的插柱。Referring to accompanying drawings 1 and 2, the front and rear side walls of the installation base 200 are provided with a bottom decorative plate 600 that touches the ground, and the front and rear sides of the second base block 220 of the installation base 200 are provided with two rows of sockets 230. A row of insertion holes 230 are defined on the front and rear sides of a base block 210 . The inner wall of the bottom decorative plate 600 is provided with posts which are interference-fitted with the insertion holes 230 and correspond one-to-one.
移动墙本体100还开设有若干贯穿移动墙本体100前后端面的装饰通孔160,装饰通孔160内可拆卸安装有装饰块700。在本实施例中,装饰通孔160呈正方形通孔,且装饰块700为竖直截面呈正方形的长方体。其中,装饰通孔160也可以是其他形状,例如圆形、五角星、三角形等等,装饰块700可以为与装饰通孔160配合的其他形状。The mobile wall body 100 is also provided with a plurality of decorative through holes 160 penetrating through the front and rear end surfaces of the mobile wall body 100 , and a decorative block 700 is detachably installed in the decorative through holes 160 . In this embodiment, the decoration through hole 160 is a square through hole, and the decoration block 700 is a cuboid with a square vertical section. Wherein, the decoration through hole 160 may also be in other shapes, such as a circle, a five-pointed star, a triangle, etc., and the decoration block 700 may be in other shapes matched with the decoration through hole 160 .
上述房建移动墙体的拆卸在安装的步骤如下所示:The steps of dismantling and installing the mobile wall of the above-mentioned houses are as follows:
1、将装饰块700从装饰通孔160内拆卸;1. Disassemble the decorative block 700 from the decorative through hole 160;
2、将顶部装饰板500沿滑移卡槽330的长度方向滑移拆卸,并将底部装饰板600从安装基座200两侧拆除;2. Slide and remove the top decorative plate 500 along the length direction of the sliding slot 330, and remove the bottom decorative plate 600 from both sides of the installation base 200;
3、使用相关工具将安装顶座300的紧固螺栓拆卸,使安装顶座300和天花板分离;3. Use relevant tools to remove the fastening bolts of the top seat 300 to separate the top seat 300 from the ceiling;
4、驱动机控制抵接块140下降,因为抵接块140抵接于安装顶座300的滑槽310内,因此安装顶座300同步下降;4. The driving machine controls the abutment block 140 to descend, because the abutment block 140 abuts in the chute 310 of the installation top seat 300, so the installation top seat 300 descends synchronously;
5、取下安装顶座300,并使抵接块140继续下降至其最低处;5. Remove the installation top seat 300, and make the abutment block 140 continue to drop to its lowest point;
6、安装基座200的提升机构动作,液压升降台213驱动提升块214嵌入移动墙本体100底部的定位槽110内,并继续提升移动墙本体100,直至移动墙本体100底部的移动件120从第二基块220的限位孔中脱离;6. The lifting mechanism of the installation base 200 moves, and the hydraulic lifting platform 213 drives the lifting block 214 to embed in the positioning groove 110 at the bottom of the moving wall body 100, and continues to lift the moving wall body 100 until the moving piece 120 at the bottom of the moving wall body 100 is lifted from the Detach from the limiting hole of the second base block 220;
7、拆除安装基座200和移动墙本体100之间的缓冲垫板400;7. Remove the cushion plate 400 between the installation base 200 and the mobile wall body 100;
8、使用工具将第二基块220和地面固定的紧固螺栓拧下,然后使用工具将第二基块220和第一基块210配合的定位螺钉222拧下,之后将第二基块220从第一基块210的两侧拆卸;8. Use tools to unscrew the second base block 220 and the fastening bolts fixed on the ground, and then use tools to unscrew the set screws 222 that match the second base block 220 and the first base block 210, and then install the second base block 220 Detach from both sides of the first base block 210;
9、提升机构控制移动墙本体100下降,至移动件120和房屋底面抵触,并且提升块214从定位槽110中脱离;9. The lifting mechanism controls the moving wall body 100 to descend until the moving part 120 collides with the bottom surface of the house, and the lifting block 214 is disengaged from the positioning groove 110;
10、推动移动墙本体100至需要安装的位置;10. Push the mobile wall body 100 to the position to be installed;
11、将第一基块210从原安装位置拆除,并运输至现安装位置,并通过紧固螺栓将第一基块210和地面连接固定;11. Remove the first base block 210 from the original installation position, transport it to the current installation position, and connect and fix the first base block 210 to the ground by fastening bolts;
12、通过液压升降台213将提升块214嵌入移动墙本体100底部的定位槽110中,并将移动墙本体100提升,方便第二基块220的安装;12. Insert the lifting block 214 into the positioning groove 110 at the bottom of the mobile wall body 100 through the hydraulic lifting platform 213, and lift the mobile wall body 100 to facilitate the installation of the second base block 220;
13、将第二基块220安装至第一基块210的两侧,使用定位螺钉222将两者固定,并使用紧固螺栓将第二基块220固定在房屋地面;13. Install the second base block 220 on both sides of the first base block 210, fix the two with set screws 222, and fix the second base block 220 on the floor of the house with fastening bolts;
14、在移动墙本体100和安装基座200之间安装缓冲垫板400;14. Install a cushion plate 400 between the mobile wall body 100 and the installation base 200;
15、液压升降台213将提升块214下降,使移动墙本体100与缓冲垫板400相抵,移动件120插入限位槽223内;15. The hydraulic lifting platform 213 lowers the lifting block 214, so that the moving wall body 100 is offset against the cushion plate 400, and the moving part 120 is inserted into the limiting groove 223;
16、移动墙本体100上端的驱动件150控制抵接块140上升,并将安装顶座300放置在抵接块140上,使抵接块140插入安装顶座300的滑槽310中;16. The driver 150 on the upper end of the mobile wall body 100 controls the abutment block 140 to rise, and places the installation top seat 300 on the abutment block 140, so that the abutment block 140 is inserted into the chute 310 of the installation top seat 300;
17、驱动机继续提升抵接块140和安装顶座300,使安装顶座300与天花板相抵,使用紧固螺栓将安装顶座300固定在天花板上;17. The driving machine continues to lift the abutment block 140 and the installation top base 300, so that the installation top base 300 is against the ceiling, and the installation top base 300 is fixed on the ceiling with fastening bolts;
18、安装顶部装饰板500和底部装饰板600;18. Install the top decorative panel 500 and the bottom decorative panel 600;
19、将装饰块700安装至装饰通孔160中,即完成了房建移动墙体的拆卸和重装。19. Install the decorative block 700 into the decorative through hole 160, that is, the disassembly and reassembly of the mobile wall of the building is completed.
本具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的解释,其并不是对本发明的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contribution as required after reading this specification, but as long as they are within the rights of the present invention All claims are protected by patent law.
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