CN108220490A - A kind of intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108220490A CN108220490A CN201711495436.2A CN201711495436A CN108220490A CN 108220490 A CN108220490 A CN 108220490A CN 201711495436 A CN201711495436 A CN 201711495436A CN 108220490 A CN108220490 A CN 108220490A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- leather
- baking oven
- heating mode
- water content
- intelligent control
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Links
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003038 endothelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/58—Drying
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B2700/00—Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
- C14B2700/07—Leather tensioning or stretching frames; Stretching-machines; Setting-out boards; Pasting boards; Fastening devices; Drying of leather
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent control methods of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation, include the following steps:S1, the current track for placing leather of baking oven is extended transversely through, and acquire the water content of leather in target area on current track in oven interior setting;S2, the correspondence for establishing leather water content and heating mode;S3, the practical water content for obtaining leather in target area, and heating mode is selected for the leather in target area based on correspondence.The intelligent control method of leather processing baking oven proposed by the present invention based on subregion operation, the operation of zonule is carried out when acquiring leather water content and leather being dried, not only increase acquisition precision, it is provided effectively with reference to basis for follow-up drying operation, and it can targetedly be adjusted according to the different conditions of leather different location, improve the specific aim of drying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to leather processing method technical field more particularly to a kind of leather processing use based on subregion operation
The intelligent control method of baking oven.
Background technology
Leather be through depilation and the physics such as tanning, chemical process is obtained has been denaturalized not perishable Animal Skin.Leather
It is made of natural protein fibre in three dimensions close weave, there is a kind of special grain layer on surface, has nature
Graining and gloss, comfortable feel.Leather is widely used in the main bodys industry such as shoemaking, fur clothing, leather goods, fur and its product,
And the mating industry such as leather chemical industry, leather hardware, leather machine, auxiliary material.It needs to carry out leather during production process
It is dried, prevents the moisture in leather from influencing leatherwork effect;Drying equipment of the prior art be by by leather into
Row hanging is air-dried or is put into be dried up using blowing with to leather, and all there are certain drawbacks for both methods, on the one hand,
Hanging is air-dried, and is wasted time, uneven drying, is needed artificial progress turn-over, waste of manpower, working efficiency are low, second party
Face dries up leather using blowing, and step plays cumbersome, operation, and aspect, drying effect be not bad, and the third aspect is hung with blowing
Wind, which is dried, all be easy to cause leather fold, uneven drying.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention are proposed a kind of leather processing operated based on subregion and used
The intelligent control method of baking oven.
The intelligent control method of leather processing baking oven proposed by the present invention based on subregion operation, including following step
Suddenly:
S1, the current track for placing leather of baking oven is extended transversely through, and acquire on current track in oven interior setting
The water content of leather in target area;
S2, the correspondence for establishing leather water content and heating mode;
S3, the practical water content for obtaining leather in target area, and be the leather choosing in target area based on correspondence
Select heating mode.
Preferably, in step S1, the current track is parallel with the bottom surface of baking oven.
Preferably, in step S1, the area of the target area is equal with the base area of baking oven.
Preferably, in step S2, the correspondence specifically includes:
Leather water content W1、W2、W3……WnRespectively with the 1st heating mode, the 2nd heating mode, the 3rd heating mode ...
N-th heating mode corresponds;
Wherein, under the i-th heating mode, target area is heated with baking oven bottom at the top of baking oven respectively, and is added
Thermal power remains Pi, heating time remain ti;
Wherein, 1≤i≤n.
Preferably, the leather water content W1、W2、W3……WnIt is sequentially increased, the 1st heating mode, the 2nd heated mould
Heating power in formula, the 3rd the n-th heating mode of heating mode ... is sequentially increased, heating time is sequentially increased.
Preferably, in step S1, the target area includes m sub-regions, and the area of m sub-regions is equal.
Preferably, step S3 is specifically included:
The water content of leather in j-th of subregion in target area is obtained, is denoted as Sj, work as Sj≥WkWhen, it is j-th of sub-district
Leather selection kth heating mode in domain;
Wherein, 1≤j≤m, 1≤k≤n.
The intelligent control method of leather processing baking oven proposed by the present invention based on subregion operation, contains in acquisition leather
Water and while being dried to leather, carry out the operation of zonule, not only increase acquisition precision, are follow-up drying operation
It provides effectively with reference to basis, and it can targetedly be adjusted according to the different conditions of leather different location, carried
The high specific aim of drying.Specifically:Leather water content is divided into multiple grades by the present invention, and is each water content grade
Be equipped with a kind of corresponding heating mode, by segmenting leather water content grade, can be leather each region it is accurate and
Heating mode is effectively selected, improves drying effect and efficiency to each region of leather;And above-mentioned heating mode is from adding
Two aspects of heating power degree and heating time are adjusted heating operation, improve the validity and specific aim of heating mode comprehensively.
Further, the present invention is carried out at the same time from two sides of leather when being dried to leather, on the one hand can shorten drying
Time, on the other hand can prevent leather longitudinal thickness it is larger when, drying dynamics not enough causes the dehydration of another leather not
Sufficient situation, improves drying effect comprehensively.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of step schematic diagram of the intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a kind of intelligence tune of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation proposed by the present invention
Prosecutor method.
With reference to Fig. 1, the intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven proposed by the present invention based on subregion operation, including
Following steps:
S1, the current track for placing leather of baking oven is extended transversely through, and acquire on current track in oven interior setting
The water content of leather in target area;
In present embodiment, the current track is parallel with the bottom surface of baking oven;
The area of the target area is equal with the base area of baking oven;And the target area includes m sub-regions, m
The area of sub-regions is equal;The area of m sub-regions is set as similary area, is conducive to keep subsequent heat process
Harmony, and can help to heat dynamics and the formulation of heating time during subsequent heat, it avoids because of detection zone area not
Heat source supplies uneven situation and occurs when equal, improves the specific aim of heating operation in subsequent step.
S2, the correspondence for establishing leather water content and heating mode;
In step S2, the correspondence specifically includes:
Leather water content W1、W2、W3……WnRespectively with the 1st heating mode, the 2nd heating mode, the 3rd heating mode ...
N-th heating mode corresponds;
Wherein, under the i-th heating mode, target area is heated with baking oven bottom at the top of baking oven respectively, and is added
Thermal power remains Pi, heating time remain ti;At the top of from baking oven and baking oven bottom carries out target area heating and realizes leather
The two-sided effect dried simultaneously, not only contribute to improve drying operation, and the efficiency of drying operation can be improved;It and can
Comprehensive and enough heat supply from baking oven inner bottom surface and baking oven inner top surface is provided simultaneously, is improved to being in the leather in baking oven
Drying effect;
Wherein, 1≤i≤n.
The leather water content W1、W2、W3……WnIt is sequentially increased, the 1st heating mode, the 2nd heating mode, the 3rd add
Heating power in the n-th heating mode of heat pattern ... is sequentially increased, heating time is sequentially increased.
S3, the practical water content for obtaining leather in target area, and be the leather choosing in target area based on correspondence
Select heating mode.
In present embodiment, step S3 is specifically included:
The water content of leather in j-th of subregion in target area is obtained, is denoted as Sj, work as Sj≥WkWhen, show j-th of son
The water content of leather has reached k-th of grade in region, selects kth heating mode for the leather in j-th of subregion at this time;Its
In, 1≤j≤m, 1≤k≤n;
It is finely divided, can effectively reduced aqueous by the water content removed from office to sub-regions endothelium each in target area
Range is measured, and corresponding heating mode is selected for above-mentioned small-scale water content, is conducive to fully and accurately to each height
Leather in region carries out drying operation, ensures the drying effect of leather.
The intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation that present embodiment proposes, in acquisition skin
It removes from office water content and the operation of zonule is carried out when being dried to leather, not only increase acquisition precision, for follow-up drying
Operation is provided effectively with reference to basis, and it can targetedly be adjusted according to the different conditions of leather different location
It is whole, improve the specific aim of drying.Specifically:Leather water content is divided into multiple grades by present embodiment, and is each
Water content grade is equipped with a kind of corresponding heating mode, by segmenting leather water content grade, can be leather each
Region is accurate and effectively selects heating mode, improves drying effect and efficiency to each region of leather;And it is above-mentioned plus
Heat pattern from heating dynamics and is adjusted heating operation in terms of heating time two, improves the validity of heating mode comprehensively
And specific aim.Further, present embodiment is carried out at the same time, a side when being dried to leather from two sides of leather
Face can shorten drying time, on the other hand can prevent leather longitudinal thickness it is larger when, drying dynamics not enough causes separately
One leather is dehydrated insufficient situation, improves drying effect comprehensively.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation, which is characterized in that including following step Suddenly:S1, the current track for placing leather of baking oven is extended transversely through, and acquire target on current track in oven interior setting The water content of leather in region;S2, the correspondence for establishing leather water content and heating mode;S3, the practical water content for obtaining leather in target area, and added based on correspondence for the leather selection in target area Heat pattern.
- 2. the intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven according to claim 1 based on subregion operation, feature It is, in step S1, the current track is parallel with the bottom surface of baking oven.
- 3. the intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven according to claim 1 based on subregion operation, feature It is, in step S1, the area of the target area is equal with the base area of baking oven.
- 4. the intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven according to claim 1 based on subregion operation, feature It is, in step S2, the correspondence specifically includes:Leather water content W1、W2、W3……WnAdd respectively with the 1st heating mode, the 2nd heating mode, the 3rd heating mode ... n-th Heat pattern corresponds;Wherein, under the i-th heating mode, target area is heated with baking oven bottom at the top of baking oven respectively, and heats work( Rate remains Pi, heating time remain ti;Wherein, 1≤i≤n.
- 5. the intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven according to claim 4 based on subregion operation, feature It is, the leather water content W1、W2、W3……WnIt is sequentially increased, the 1st heating mode, the 2nd heating mode, the 3rd heating Heating power in the n-th heating mode of pattern ... is sequentially increased, heating time is sequentially increased.
- 6. the intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven according to claim 5 based on subregion operation, feature It is, in step S1, the target area includes m sub-regions, and the area of m sub-regions is equal.
- 7. the intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven according to claim 6 based on subregion operation, feature It is, step S3 is specifically included:The water content of leather in j-th of subregion in target area is obtained, is denoted as Sj, work as Sj≥WkWhen, it is in j-th of subregion Leather selection kth heating mode;Wherein, 1≤j≤m, 1≤k≤n.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711495436.2A CN108220490A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation |
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CN201711495436.2A CN108220490A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of intelligent control method of the leather processing baking oven based on subregion operation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114794517A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-29 | 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 | Tobacco flake redrying and drying moisture segmented detection equipment and control method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4856201A (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1989-08-15 | Jiri Dokoupil | System for conditioning of leather hides, furs and the like |
CN1626723A (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-15 | 罗建华 | Full intelligent device in multimode of controlling microwave and infrared ray for drying clothes |
CN104501560A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 南阳师范学院 | Drying device for intelligently regulating internal temperature of tank |
CN107120803A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥亿迈杰软件有限公司 | A kind of intelligent humidityization regulation and control method of district management |
-
2017
- 2017-12-31 CN CN201711495436.2A patent/CN108220490A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4856201A (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1989-08-15 | Jiri Dokoupil | System for conditioning of leather hides, furs and the like |
CN1626723A (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-15 | 罗建华 | Full intelligent device in multimode of controlling microwave and infrared ray for drying clothes |
CN104501560A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 南阳师范学院 | Drying device for intelligently regulating internal temperature of tank |
CN107120803A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥亿迈杰软件有限公司 | A kind of intelligent humidityization regulation and control method of district management |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114794517A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-29 | 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 | Tobacco flake redrying and drying moisture segmented detection equipment and control method |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |