CN108204596B - A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration - Google Patents
A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108204596B CN108204596B CN201711458804.6A CN201711458804A CN108204596B CN 108204596 B CN108204596 B CN 108204596B CN 201711458804 A CN201711458804 A CN 201711458804A CN 108204596 B CN108204596 B CN 108204596B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner cavity
- shell
- separatory funnel
- pyrotechnics
- waste incineration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pyrotechnics separators of waste incineration, including shell, inner cavity, separatory funnel and pipe；The inside of the shell is hollow；The housing tip is equipped with crater；The pipe is set to the upper end of shell；The coaxial line is fixed on enclosure interior；The outer diameter of the inner cavity is less than the internal diameter of shell, and the outer wall and inner walls of inner cavity form gap；The separatory funnel is axially fixed on the inner wall of inner cavity；The inner cavity is uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole.The present invention realizes that pyrotechnics separates using housing hollow and inner cavity and interior intracavitary separatory funnel, and cigarette is individually drawn, and equipment manufacturing costs are low, is suitable for small towns and small and medium-sized cities garbage burning factory.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal installations, more particularly to a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration.
Background technique
Waste incineration passes through the reactions such as thermal decomposition appropriate, burning, melting, carries out rubbish by the oxidation under high temperature
Volume reduction becomes the process of residue or molten solids substance.
Waste incineration facility must be equipped with fume treatment facility, and heavy metal, organic pollutant etc. is prevented to be discharged into ring again
In the medium of border.The heat that waste incineration generates is recycled, can reach the purpose of waste resource recovery.
Waste incineration is a kind of method of more ancient traditional processing rubbish, after being handled due to rubbish with incineration method, is subtracted
Quantification effect is significant, saves land used, can also eliminate various pathogen, convert harmless object for poisonous and harmful substance, therefore rubbish is burnt
Burning method has become one of main method for the treatment of of urban garbage.Modern waste incinerator is all furnished with good clarifying smoke dress
It sets, mitigates the pollution to atmosphere.
Existing garbage incinerating system is huge, and equipment manufacturing costs are expensive, after many small towns street rubbish concentrate stacking, rubbish
What is escaped from chimney after burning is mostly smoke and fire mixture, is directly entered processing unit and discharge without separation.
Summary of the invention
The above problem and the deficiencies in the prior art are directed to, the present invention provides in a kind of Refuse Incineration Process, are utilized
Separatory funnel carries out smoke and fire separation and the low pyrotechnics separator of manufacturing cost.
In order to achieve the purpose that foregoing invention, the present invention is implemented as follows: a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration,
Including shell, inner cavity, separatory funnel and pipe；The inside of the shell is hollow；The housing tip is equipped with fire
Mouthful；The pipe is set to the upper end of shell；The coaxial line is fixed on enclosure interior；The outer diameter of the inner cavity
Less than the internal diameter of shell, the outer wall and inner walls of inner cavity form gap；The separatory funnel is axially fixed to inner cavity
On inner wall；The inner cavity is uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole.
Preferred: for the separatory funnel at least provided with three, the interval between adjacent separatory funnel is equal.By multiple
Separatory funnel is equally spaced, intracavitary inside to form enough split tunnels, the smoke and fire after ensure that waste incineration it is complete
It is fully separating.
Preferred: the internal diameter of the separatory funnel bottom circular aperture is equal to the internal diameter of crater.Form one it is isometrical
Fiery channel is arranged, ensure that being completely exhausted out for fire.
Preferred: the inner cavity is hollow cone.The blocking that many areas multi-angle is formd to cigarette, is conducive to cigarette
It is escaped from the venthole of inner cavity surrounding.
Preferred: the internal diameter of the bottom circular aperture of the separatory funnel is equal to the internal diameter of crater.
The working principle of the invention: the pyrotechnics separator of the waste incineration is installed on to the top of incinerator, crater
It is connect with chimney；When waste incineration, the firework mixture escaped in incinerator is entered in the separator, interior intracavitary point
Upper lower through-hole from funnel forms a upward channel, and fire can directly be altered along the channel goes out fire upwards and from inner cavity top
Mouth sprays；Cigarette after burning enter it is interior intracavitary, after cigarette touches the outer wall of separatory funnel, from the venthole of inner cavity surrounding escape
Out, it is discharged from pipe after flowing through the gap formed between inner cavity and shell, point of the smoke and fire after realizing waste incineration
From.
The present invention have the advantage that and the utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention is different using the characteristics of motion of fire and cigarette, by including separatory funnel it is intracavitary form it is two different
Channel realizes being kept completely separate to the smoke and fire generated after waste incineration, is individually recycled to cigarette, reduces rubbish
Burn the pollution to environment.
2, structure of the invention is simple, easy to operate, the waste incineration suitable for small towns and small and medium-sized cities.
3. the present invention realizes that pyrotechnics separates using the cavity of shell and inner cavity and interior intracavitary separatory funnel, cigarette individually into
Row is removed, and equipment manufacturing costs are low, is suitable for small towns and small and medium-sized cities garbage burning factory.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, it is easy to promote in the same industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front view schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the B-B cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Parts title and serial number in figure:
1- shell, 2- pipe, 3- chimney, the inner cavity 4-, 5- separatory funnel, 6- crater, 7- venthole.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the pyrotechnics separator of a kind of waste incineration, including shell 1, inner cavity 4, separatory funnel 5 and go out
Smoke pipe 2；The inside of the shell 1 is hollow；1 top of shell is equipped with crater 6；The pipe 2 is set to shell
The upper end of body 1；4 coaxial line of inner cavity is fixed on inside shell 1；The outer diameter of the inner cavity 4 is less than the internal diameter of shell 1,
The outer wall and 1 inner wall of shell of inner cavity 4 form gap；The separatory funnel 5 is axially fixed on the inner wall of inner cavity 4；It is described
Inner cavity 4 be uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole 7.
For the separatory funnel 5 at least provided with three, the interval between adjacent separatory funnel 5 is equal.
The internal diameter of 5 bottom circular aperture of separatory funnel is equal to the internal diameter of crater 6.
The working principle of the invention: the pyrotechnics separator of the waste incineration is installed on to the top of incinerator, crater 6
It is connect with chimney 3；When waste incineration, the firework mixture escaped in incinerator is entered in the separator, in inner cavity 4
The upper lower through-hole of separatory funnel 5 forms a upward channel, and fire can be directly altered along the channel upwards and at the top of inner cavity 4
Crater 6 sprays；Cigarette after burning enters in inner cavity 4, after cigarette touches the outer wall of separatory funnel 5, from going out for 4 surrounding of inner cavity
Cigarette hole 7 escapes, and is discharged from pipe 2 after flowing through the gap formed between inner cavity 4 and shell 1, after realizing waste incineration
The separation of smoke and fire.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the pyrotechnics separator of a kind of waste incineration, including shell 1, inner cavity 4,5 and of separatory funnel
Pipe 2；The inside of the shell 1 is hollow；1 top of shell is equipped with crater 6；The pipe 2 is set to
The upper end of shell 1；4 coaxial line of inner cavity is fixed on inside shell 1；The outer diameter of the inner cavity 4 is less than the interior of shell 1
Diameter, the outer wall and 1 inner wall of shell of inner cavity 4 form gap；The separatory funnel 5 is axially fixed on the inner wall of inner cavity 4；Institute
The inner cavity 4 stated is uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole 7.
The separatory funnel 5 is three, and the interval between adjacent separatory funnel 5 is equal.
The inner cavity 4 is hollow cone.
The internal diameter of the bottom circular aperture of the separatory funnel 5 successively becomes smaller from top to bottom.
The working principle of embodiment 2 is same as Example 1.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and is not the limit to implementation
It is fixed.For the those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make on the basis of the above description other various forms of
Variation changes.There is no need and unable to all embodiment party's formulas with exhaustion.And it thus amplifies out obvious
Variation or variation are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration, it is characterised in that: including shell (1), inner cavity (4), separatory funnel (5) and
Pipe (2)；The inside of the shell (1) is hollow；Shell (1) top is equipped with crater (6)；The smoke
Manage the upper end that (2) are set to shell (1)；It is internal that described inner cavity (4) coaxial line is fixed on shell (1)；Outside the inner cavity (4)
Diameter is less than the internal diameter of shell (1), and the outer wall and shell (1) inner wall of inner cavity (4) form gap；The separatory funnel (5) is along axis
To being fixed on the inner wall of inner cavity (4)；The inner cavity (4) is uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole (7).
2. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separatory funnel
(5) at least provided with three, the interval between adjacent separatory funnel (5) is equal.
3. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separatory funnel
(5) internal diameter of bottom circular aperture is equal to the internal diameter of crater (6).
4. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner cavity (4)
For hollow cone.
5. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the separatory funnel
(5) internal diameter of bottom circular aperture successively becomes smaller from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711458804.6A CN108204596B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711458804.6A CN108204596B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108204596A CN108204596A (en) | 2018-06-26 |
| CN108204596B true CN108204596B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=62606115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711458804.6A Active CN108204596B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108204596B (en) |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2067606U (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1990-12-19 | 湘潭锅炉厂 | Dry type duster with high efficiency and low resistance |
| CN2240389Y (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1996-11-20 | 李太根 | Automatic smoke prevention and dust control device |
| DE19528422C1 (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-04-03 | Hung Lin Wen Chiang | Furnace for burning waste |
| JP2000018539A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-18 | Michinori Togawa | Waste incineration treatment device |
| CN201318677Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-09-30 | 孙俊杰 | Energy-saving chimney |
| CN104180375A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 陈平 | Smokeless dust-collecting refuse incinerator adopting cracking process |
| CN104456592A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 常州市常液液压件有限公司 | Smoke exhaust pipe with self-cleaning function |
| CN204756957U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 李灿欣 | Portable straw burning device of bell -type |
| CN204786490U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | A separator center section of thick bamboo, separator center section of thick bamboo mounting structure and separator |
| CN105258126A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-20 | 蓝宜建 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
| CN205579608U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-14 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 | Combustion -supporting dust remover of chimney |
| CN106996558A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 四平市天正换热设备有限公司 | Biomass compacted granules direct combustion normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
| CN206488462U (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-09-12 | 中山市羽顺热能技术设备有限公司 | Exhaust pipe of a gas heating water heater |
| CN206582855U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-10-24 | 深圳市剑峰清洁服务有限公司 | A kind of dust arrester of energy-saving waste incinerator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711458804.6A patent/CN108204596B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2067606U (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1990-12-19 | 湘潭锅炉厂 | Dry type duster with high efficiency and low resistance |
| DE19528422C1 (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-04-03 | Hung Lin Wen Chiang | Furnace for burning waste |
| CN2240389Y (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1996-11-20 | 李太根 | Automatic smoke prevention and dust control device |
| JP2000018539A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-18 | Michinori Togawa | Waste incineration treatment device |
| CN201318677Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-09-30 | 孙俊杰 | Energy-saving chimney |
| CN104180375A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 陈平 | Smokeless dust-collecting refuse incinerator adopting cracking process |
| CN104456592A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 常州市常液液压件有限公司 | Smoke exhaust pipe with self-cleaning function |
| CN204756957U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 李灿欣 | Portable straw burning device of bell -type |
| CN204786490U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | A separator center section of thick bamboo, separator center section of thick bamboo mounting structure and separator |
| CN105258126A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-20 | 蓝宜建 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
| CN106996558A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 四平市天正换热设备有限公司 | Biomass compacted granules direct combustion normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
| CN205579608U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-14 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 | Combustion -supporting dust remover of chimney |
| CN206582855U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-10-24 | 深圳市剑峰清洁服务有限公司 | A kind of dust arrester of energy-saving waste incinerator |
| CN206488462U (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-09-12 | 中山市羽顺热能技术设备有限公司 | Exhaust pipe of a gas heating water heater |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108204596A (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205227347U (en) | Msw incineration and tail -gas clean -up's device | |
| CN206582853U (en) | Small-sized domestic garbage pyrolysis stove | |
| CN205782977U (en) | Plasma melting furnace | |
| CN201903064U (en) | Plasma refuse incinerator | |
| CN204240362U (en) | Incinerator | |
| CN102563662A (en) | Plasma garbage furnace | |
| CN108204596B (en) | A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration | |
| CN202802976U (en) | Secondary high-temperature cyclone dust remover | |
| CN108692314A (en) | A kind of plasma melting pyrolysis furnace | |
| CN206817471U (en) | A kind of innoxious waste incinerator | |
| CN206600832U (en) | One kind is used for solid waste incinerator | |
| CN201852109U (en) | Harmless industrial solid waste incineration and treatment device | |
| CN102872656A (en) | High-temperature cyclone secondary deduster | |
| CN206817479U (en) | Gas cleaning furnace apparatus caused by a kind of house refuse burning | |
| CN216620858U (en) | Simple and easy destruction device of fireworks and crackers discarded object of environmental protection | |
| CN203757727U (en) | Garbage incinerator for paper mill | |
| CN205102128U (en) | Msw incineration machine with separator | |
| CN212746481U (en) | High-temperature pyrolysis furnace and flue gas treatment assembly line | |
| CN204153782U (en) | Integration garbage classification equipment | |
| CN210740424U (en) | Environment-friendly dust removal incinerator | |
| CN107906523A (en) | A kind of waste incinerator | |
| CN204254625U (en) | A kind of flue gas of garbage furnace primary filter | |
| CN107606622A (en) | A kind of incinerator exhaust treatment system | |
| CN204593399U (en) | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device | |
| CN105202547A (en) | Garbage incinerator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221227 Address after: No. 287, Minhe street, Anyang Town, Du'an Yao Autonomous County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530700 Patentee after: Du'an Yao Autonomous County metrological verification and Testing Institute Address before: 530700 Toushui Team, Nonggong Village, Dongmiao Township, Du'an Yao Autonomous County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Lan Yijian |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20180626 Assignee: Hechi Food and Drug Inspection Institute Assignor: Du'an Yao Autonomous County metrological verification and Testing Institute Contract record no.: X2023980047624 Denomination of invention: A smoke and fire separation device for garbage incineration Granted publication date: 20190906 License type: Common License Record date: 20231121 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20180626 Assignee: Hechi Product Quality Inspection Institute Assignor: Du'an Yao Autonomous County metrological verification and Testing Institute Contract record no.: X2023980047603 Denomination of invention: A smoke and fire separation device for garbage incineration Granted publication date: 20190906 License type: Common License Record date: 20231121 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |