CN108204596A - A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration - Google Patents
A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108204596A CN108204596A CN201711458804.6A CN201711458804A CN108204596A CN 108204596 A CN108204596 A CN 108204596A CN 201711458804 A CN201711458804 A CN 201711458804A CN 108204596 A CN108204596 A CN 108204596A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner cavity
- housing
- separatory funnel
- pyrotechnics
- waste incineration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration, including housing, inner cavity, separatory funnel and pipe；The inside of the housing is hollow；The housing tip is equipped with crater；The pipe is set on the upper end of housing；The coaxial line is fixed on enclosure interior；The outer diameter of the inner cavity is less than the internal diameter of housing, and outer wall and the inner walls of inner cavity form gap；The separatory funnel is axially fixed on the inner wall of inner cavity；The inner cavity is uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole.The present invention realizes that pyrotechnics detaches using housing hollow and the separatory funnel of inner cavity and interior intracavitary, and cigarette is individually drawn, and equipment manufacturing costs are low, suitable for small towns and small and medium-sized cities garbage burning factory.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal installation, more particularly to a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration.
Background technology
Waste incineration by reactions such as appropriate thermal decomposition, burning, meltings, makes rubbish be carried out by the oxidation under high temperature
Volume reduction becomes the process of residue or molten solids substance.
Waste incineration facility must be equipped with fume treatment facility, and heavy metal, organic pollutant etc. is prevented to be discharged into ring again
In the medium of border.The heat that waste incineration generates is recycled, can reach the purpose of changing waste into resources.
Waste incineration is a kind of method of more ancient traditional processing rubbish, after being handled due to rubbish with burning method, is subtracted
Quantification effect is notable, saves land used, can also eliminate various pathogen, poisonous and harmful substance is converted into harmless object, therefore rubbish is burnt
Burning method has become one of main method for the treatment of of urban garbage.Modern waste incinerator is all filled equipped with good clarifying smoke
It puts, mitigates the pollution to air.
Existing garbage incinerating system is huge, and equipment manufacturing costs are expensive, after many small towns street rubbish concentrate stacking, rubbish
What is escaped from chimney after burning is mostly smoke and fire mixture, and processing unit and discharge are directly entered without separation.
Invention content
The above problem and the deficiencies in the prior art are directed to, the present invention provides in a kind of Refuse Incineration Process, are utilized
Separatory funnel carries out smoke and fire separation and manufactures pyrotechnics separator at low cost.
In order to achieve the purpose that foregoing invention, the invention is realized in this way：A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration,
Including housing, inner cavity, separatory funnel and pipe；The inside of the housing is hollow；The housing tip is equipped with out fire
Mouthful；The pipe is set on the upper end of housing；The coaxial line is fixed on enclosure interior；The outer diameter of the inner cavity
Less than the internal diameter of housing, outer wall and the inner walls of inner cavity form gap；The separatory funnel is axially fixed to inner cavity
On inner wall；The inner cavity is uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole.
Preferably：For the separatory funnel at least provided with three, the interval between adjacent separatory funnel is equal.By multiple
Separatory funnel is equally spaced, and enough split tunnels are formd in interior intracavitary, ensure that the complete of the smoke and fire after waste incineration
It is fully separating.
Preferably：The internal diameter of the separatory funnel bottom circular aperture is equal to the internal diameter of crater.Form one it is isometrical
The fiery channel of row, ensure that being completely exhausted out for fire.
Preferably：The inner cavity is hollow cone.The blocking of many areas multi-angle is formd to cigarette, is conducive to cigarette
It is escaped from the venthole of inner cavity surrounding.
Preferably：The internal diameter of the bottom circular aperture of the separatory funnel is equal to the internal diameter of crater.
The operation principle of the present invention：The pyrotechnics separator of the waste incineration is installed on the top of incinerator, crater
It is connect with chimney；During waste incineration, the firework mixture escaped in incinerator is entered in the separator, point of interior intracavitary
Upper lower through-hole from funnel forms a upward channel, and fire can directly alter upwards along the channel and go out fire from inner cavity top
Mouth sprays；Cigarette after burning enters interior intracavitary, after cigarette touches the outer wall of separatory funnel, escapes from the venthole of inner cavity surrounding
Go out, discharged at pipe after flowing through the gap formed between inner cavity and housing, realize point of the smoke and fire after waste incineration
From.
The present invention has the advantage that and advantageous effect：
1st, the present invention is different with the characteristics of motion of cigarette using fire, and two different lead to is formd in interior intracavitary by separatory funnel
Road realizes being kept completely separate to the smoke and fire that is generated after waste incineration, cigarette is individually recycled, reduces rubbish and burns
Burn the pollution to environment.
2nd, structure of the invention is simple, easy to operate, suitable for the waste incineration of small towns and small and medium-sized cities.
3. the present invention using housing cavity and the separatory funnel of inner cavity and interior intracavitary realize pyrotechnics detach, cigarette individually into
Row is removed, and equipment manufacturing costs are low, suitable for small towns and small and medium-sized cities garbage burning factory.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, easily promoted in the same industry.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional views of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Parts title and serial number in figure：
1- housings, 2- pipes, 3- chimneys, 4- inner cavities, 5- separatory funnels, 6- craters, 7- ventholes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the pyrotechnics separator of a kind of waste incineration, including housing 1, inner cavity 4, separatory funnel 5 and pipe
2；The inside of the housing 1 is hollow；1 top of housing is equipped with crater 6；The pipe 2 is set on housing 1
Upper end；4 coaxial line of inner cavity is fixed on inside housing 1；The outer diameter of the inner cavity 4 is less than the internal diameter of housing 1, inner cavity 4
Outer wall and 1 inner wall of housing form gap；The separatory funnel 5 is axially fixed on the inner wall of inner cavity 4；The inner cavity
4 are uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole 7.
For the separatory funnel 5 at least provided with three, the interval between adjacent separatory funnel 5 is equal.
The internal diameter of 5 bottom circular aperture of separatory funnel is equal to the internal diameter of crater 6.
The operation principle of the present invention：The pyrotechnics separator of the waste incineration is installed on the top of incinerator, crater 6
It is connect with chimney 3；During waste incineration, the firework mixture escaped in incinerator is entered in the separator, in inner cavity 4
The upper lower through-hole of separatory funnel 5 forms a upward channel, and fire can be directly altered along the channel upwards and at the top of inner cavity 4
Crater 6 sprays；Cigarette after burning is entered in inner cavity 4, after cigarette touches the outer wall of separatory funnel 5, from going out for 4 surrounding of inner cavity
Cigarette hole 7 escapes, and is discharged at pipe 2 after flowing through the gap formed between inner cavity 4 and housing 1, after realizing waste incineration
The separation of smoke and fire.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the pyrotechnics separator of a kind of waste incineration, including housing 1, inner cavity 4, separatory funnel 5 and smoke
Pipe 2；The inside of the housing 1 is hollow；1 top of housing is equipped with crater 6；The pipe 2 is set on housing 1
Upper end；4 coaxial line of inner cavity is fixed on inside housing 1；The outer diameter of the inner cavity 4 is less than the internal diameter of housing 1, inner cavity
4 outer wall forms gap with 1 inner wall of housing；The separatory funnel 5 is axially fixed on the inner wall of inner cavity 4；Described is interior
Chamber 4 is uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole 7.
The separatory funnel 5 is three, and the interval between adjacent separatory funnel 5 is equal.
The internal diameter of 5 bottom circular aperture of separatory funnel is equal to the internal diameter of crater 6.
The inner cavity 4 is hollow cone.
The internal diameter of the bottom circular aperture of the separatory funnel 5 successively becomes smaller from top to bottom.
The operation principle of embodiment 2 is same as Example 1.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is just for the sake of clearly illustrating example of the present invention, and is not the limit to implementation
It is fixed.For the those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make on the basis of the above description other various forms of
Variation changes.There is no need and unable to all embodiment party's formulas with exhaustion.And it thus amplifies out obvious
Variation or variation are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration, it is characterised in that：Including housing（1）, inner cavity（4）, separatory funnel（5）With
Pipe（2）；The housing（1）Inside to be hollow；The housing（1）Top is equipped with crater（6）；The smoke
Pipe（2）Set on housing（1）Upper end；The inner cavity（4）Coaxial line is fixed on housing（1）It is internal；The inner cavity（4）It is outer
Diameter is less than housing（1）Internal diameter, inner cavity（4）Outer wall and housing（1）Inner wall forms gap；The separatory funnel（5）Along axis
To being fixed on inner cavity（4）Inner wall on；The inner cavity（4）Be uniformly distributed on peripheries with venthole（7）.
2. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separatory funnel
（5）At least provided with three, adjacent separatory funnel（5）Between interval it is equal.
3. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separatory funnel
（5）The internal diameter of bottom circular aperture is equal to crater（6）Internal diameter.
4. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner cavity（4）
For hollow cone.
5. a kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The separatory funnel
（5）The internal diameter of bottom circular aperture successively become smaller from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711458804.6A CN108204596B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711458804.6A CN108204596B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108204596A true CN108204596A (en) | 2018-06-26 |
| CN108204596B CN108204596B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=62606115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711458804.6A Active CN108204596B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of pyrotechnics separator of waste incineration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108204596B (en) |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2067606U (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1990-12-19 | 湘潭锅炉厂 | Dry type duster with high efficiency and low resistance |
| CN2240389Y (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1996-11-20 | 李太根 | Automatic smoke prevention and dust control device |
| DE19528422C1 (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-04-03 | Hung Lin Wen Chiang | Furnace for burning waste |
| JP2000018539A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-18 | Michinori Togawa | Waste incineration treatment device |
| CN201318677Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-09-30 | 孙俊杰 | Energy-saving chimney |
| CN104180375A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 陈平 | Smokeless dust-collecting refuse incinerator adopting cracking process |
| CN104456592A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 常州市常液液压件有限公司 | Smoke exhaust pipe with self-cleaning function |
| CN204756957U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 李灿欣 | Portable straw burning device of bell -type |
| CN204786490U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | A separator center section of thick bamboo, separator center section of thick bamboo mounting structure and separator |
| CN105258126A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-20 | 蓝宜建 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
| CN205579608U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-14 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 | Combustion -supporting dust remover of chimney |
| CN106996558A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 四平市天正换热设备有限公司 | Biomass compacted granules direct combustion normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
| CN206488462U (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-09-12 | 中山市羽顺热能技术设备有限公司 | Exhaust pipe of a gas heating water heater |
| CN206582855U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-10-24 | 深圳市剑峰清洁服务有限公司 | A kind of dust arrester of energy-saving waste incinerator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711458804.6A patent/CN108204596B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2067606U (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1990-12-19 | 湘潭锅炉厂 | Dry type duster with high efficiency and low resistance |
| DE19528422C1 (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-04-03 | Hung Lin Wen Chiang | Furnace for burning waste |
| CN2240389Y (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1996-11-20 | 李太根 | Automatic smoke prevention and dust control device |
| JP2000018539A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-18 | Michinori Togawa | Waste incineration treatment device |
| CN201318677Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-09-30 | 孙俊杰 | Energy-saving chimney |
| CN104180375A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 陈平 | Smokeless dust-collecting refuse incinerator adopting cracking process |
| CN104456592A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 常州市常液液压件有限公司 | Smoke exhaust pipe with self-cleaning function |
| CN204756957U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 李灿欣 | Portable straw burning device of bell -type |
| CN204786490U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | A separator center section of thick bamboo, separator center section of thick bamboo mounting structure and separator |
| CN105258126A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-20 | 蓝宜建 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
| CN106996558A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 四平市天正换热设备有限公司 | Biomass compacted granules direct combustion normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
| CN205579608U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-14 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 | Combustion -supporting dust remover of chimney |
| CN206582855U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-10-24 | 深圳市剑峰清洁服务有限公司 | A kind of dust arrester of energy-saving waste incinerator |
| CN206488462U (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-09-12 | 中山市羽顺热能技术设备有限公司 | Exhaust pipe of a gas heating water heater |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108204596B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221227 Address after: No. 287, Minhe street, Anyang Town, Du'an Yao Autonomous County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530700 Patentee after: Du'an Yao Autonomous County metrological verification and Testing Institute Address before: 530700 Toushui Team, Nonggong Village, Dongmiao Township, Du'an Yao Autonomous County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Lan Yijian |
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20180626 Assignee: Hechi Food and Drug Inspection Institute Assignor: Du'an Yao Autonomous County metrological verification and Testing Institute Contract record no.: X2023980047624 Denomination of invention: A smoke and fire separation device for garbage incineration Granted publication date: 20190906 License type: Common License Record date: 20231121 |
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20180626 Assignee: Hechi Product Quality Inspection Institute Assignor: Du'an Yao Autonomous County metrological verification and Testing Institute Contract record no.: X2023980047603 Denomination of invention: A smoke and fire separation device for garbage incineration Granted publication date: 20190906 License type: Common License Record date: 20231121 |