CN108163678A - A kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper - Google Patents

Abstract

An external distribution structure for a high-rise building, including an express delivery receiving and dispatching center, an external guide rail support, a distribution express delivery box and a balcony receiving structure. There are express box inlets and express box outlets. The express box inlets and express box outlets are connected to the external guide rail brackets through guide rails. A balcony receiving structure is provided outside the balcony of each high-rise building. The delivery express box includes the express box body Main body, universal rotation balance device, rail-attached transmission wheel, express box user interaction mechanism. The present invention is an external delivery structure for a high-rise building, which can be installed outside the building for automatic delivery of takeaway or online shopping items, thereby reducing the entry of takeaway personnel during peak hours, thereby reducing the burden of internal elevators.

Description

An external distribution structure for high-rise buildings

technical field

The invention relates to the field of distribution structures for high-rise buildings, in particular to an external distribution structure for high-rise buildings.

Background technique

With the development of society, more and more people like to order takeout or online shopping, so a large number of delivery personnel are needed. High-rise buildings often use elevators to go up and down. Normal delivery usually does not affect the elevator going up and down unless it is a peak period, but at noon due to The entry and exit of a large number of takeaway personnel will cause further congestion in the elevator, which will affect the normal staff going downstairs. Considering that many takeaways and packages are not large in practical applications, and most of the commonly used high-rise buildings are cubes, it is possible to consider setting up delivery outside high-rise buildings. Structure to deliver takeaway or online shopping goods, so as to reduce the use of elevators by takeaway delivery personnel and logistics personnel. For this reason, it is necessary to consider an external distribution structure for high-rise buildings.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above existing problems, the present invention provides an external delivery structure for high-rise buildings, which can be installed outside the building for automatic delivery of takeaway or online shopping products, thereby reducing the entry of takeaway personnel during peak hours, thereby reducing the burden on internal elevators In order to achieve this purpose, the present invention provides an external distribution structure for high-rise buildings, including an express delivery receiving and dispatching center, an external guide rail support, a distribution delivery box and a balcony receiving structure, and the external guide rail support is installed on the outside of the high-rise building. The external guide rail bracket includes a grooved guide rail and a turning guide rail, the grooved guide rail is arranged horizontally, the turning guide rail is vertically arranged, the turning guide rail passes through the intersection of the grooved guide rails, and the express receiving and receiving center is arranged On the bottom floor of the high-rise building, there are express box inlets and express box outlets on the express delivery center. The express box inlets and express box outlets are connected to the external guide rail brackets through guide rails. Balcony receiving boxes are provided outside the balcony of each high-rise building. structure, the delivery express box includes the main body of the express box, the universal rotation balance device, the rail-mounted transmission wheel, the user interaction mechanism of the express box, the power mechanism, the mechanical claw movement bracket, the mechanical claw, the gyroscope level control device, the storage The electric mechanism and the movable door of the courier box. There is a universal rotation balance device in the middle of the moving groove on one side of the courier box body, and there is a gyroscope in the bracket of the courier box body on the side of the universal rotation balance device. Horizontal control device, there is a power mechanism in the main body of the express box, and there are 3 rail-attached transmission wheels in the universal rotation balance device, and the 3 rail-attached transmission wheels are connected to the power mechanism. One side of the power mechanism There is a power storage mechanism, and there is a charging interface on the outside of the main body of the express box. The charging interface is connected to the power storage mechanism. The opening on the upper side of the body main body has a dodgy door of the courier box, and the dodge door of the courier box is installed on the opening by a driving mechanism to move along the inner driving guide rails of the courier box moving doors on both sides of the box body of the courier box. A mechanical claw movement support is installed inside, and a mechanical claw is installed at the end of the mechanical claw movement support.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the balcony receiving structure includes a receiving box, a transmission mechanism and an identification device. In the wall of the balcony, the transported goods are transported by the transmission mechanism to the corresponding receiving box after passing through the identification equipment, so that the designed goods can be sent to the corresponding receiving box through the conveyor belt after passing the identification equipment, and the user support is transported from the receiving box to the corresponding receiving box. The box can be taken away without causing accumulation.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the receiving box includes a main body of the receiving box, a user interaction mechanism of the receiving box and a movable door of the receiving box. The opening on the upper side of the main body of the receiving box has a movable door of the receiving box. The movable door of the cargo box is installed on the opening by a driving mechanism and moves along the inner driving guide rails of the moving doors of the cargo box on both sides of the main body of the cargo box. There is a manual opening and closing button on the movable door of the receiving box. This application specially designs the receiving box to put items into it through the conveyor belt or the mechanical arm, and then the consignee can open it by himself.

As a further improvement of the present invention, there is a signal transmitting device in the movable door of the receiving box, and a sending button is arranged on each side of the movable door of the receiving box, and the sending button is linked with the signal emitting device, and a signal emitting device is set. After the installation, the goods can be placed in the receiving box and sent to the corresponding position through the assembly line, and the mechanical arm will take out the goods and transport them to the express delivery center through the express box.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the shell of the main body of the courier box has a heat insulation layer, and it is considered that many takeaways are provided with a heat insulation layer for heat preservation.

As a further improvement of the present invention, a load-bearing device is placed in the main body of the express delivery box, and the load-bearing device is provided in order to prevent the overweight box from being unable to be transported or the transport is dangerous.

As a further improvement of the present invention, an ultrasonic sterilization mechanism is installed in the main body of the express delivery box, and the ultrasonic sterilization mechanism can be used to sterilize the box body so as to prevent the generation of bacteria.

As a further improvement of the present invention, an anti-collision detection device is provided outside the main body of the express box, and an anti-collision detection device can be provided in order to prevent the express box from colliding during operation.

As a further improvement of the present invention, a self-built local area network information interaction device is provided outside the main body of the express box body. Considering that there will be multiple main bodies of the express box body running at the same time, in order to better optimize its route, the main body of each express box is set A self-built local area network information exchange device.

The present invention provides an external distribution structure for high-rise buildings, including an express delivery receiving and dispatching center, an external guide rail support, a delivery delivery box and a balcony receiving structure. Outside the building, each balcony is equipped with a balcony receiving structure. The express receiving and receiving center receives takeaway or online shopping items and distributes them to the corresponding delivery express boxes. Grab and send it to the delivery platform of the balcony receiving structure, and then use the delivery platform to classify it, and the user can take it away.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the working schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the delivery express box of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the internal structural diagram of the delivery express box of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the internal structural diagram of receiving box of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the balcony receiving structure of the present invention;

pictorial description;

1. High-rise building; 2. Express receiving and dispatching center; 3. Balcony; 4. Distribution express box; 4-1. Main body of express box; 4-2. Universal rotation balance device; 4-3. Rail-attached drive wheel ;4-4, user interaction mechanism of express box; 4-5, power mechanism; 4-6, mechanical claw movement bracket; 4-7, mechanical claw; 4-8, heat insulation layer; 4-9, express box moving door Inner drive guide rail; 4-10, load-bearing device; 4-11, ultrasonic sterilization mechanism; 4-12, moving groove; 4-13, gyroscope level control device; 4-14, anti-collision recognition detection device; 4- 15. Charging interface; 4-16. Self-built local area network information interaction device; 4-17. Power storage mechanism; 4-18. Express box movable door; 5. External guide rail bracket; 5-1. Groove guide rail; 5 -2. Steering guide rail; 6. Import of express box; 7. Export of express box; 8. Receiving box; 8-1. Main body of receiving box; 8-2. Driving guide rail in the moving door of receiving box; 8-3. Manual opening and closing button; 8-4, sending button; 8-5, user interaction mechanism of receiving box; 8-6, movable door of receiving box; 9, transmission mechanism; 10, identification equipment; 11, transport object.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

The present invention provides an external delivery structure for high-rise buildings, which can be installed outside the building for automatic delivery of takeaway or online shopping items, thereby reducing the entry of takeaway personnel during peak hours, thereby reducing the burden of internal elevators.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides an external distribution structure for a high-rise building, including an express delivery receiving and dispatching center 2, an external guide rail support 5, a delivery delivery box 4 and a balcony receiving structure, the external guide rail support 5 Installed on the outside of the high-rise building 1, the external guide rail bracket 5 includes a grooved guide rail 5-1 and a turning guide rail 5-2, the grooved guide rail 5-1 is arranged horizontally, and the turning guide rail 5-2 is vertically arranged It is set that the turning guide rail 5-2 passes through the intersection of the grooved guide rail 5-1, and the express receiving and dispatching center 2 is arranged on the bottom floor of the high-rise building 1, and the express receiving and dispatching center 2 has an express box inlet 6 and an express box outlet 7. The express box inlet 6 and the express box outlet 7 are connected to the external guide rail bracket 5 through guide rails, and a balcony receiving structure is arranged on the outside of the balcony 3 of each high-rise building 1, and the delivery express box 4 includes a express box body Main body 4-1, universal rotation balance device 4-2, rail-attached transmission wheel 4-3, express box user interaction mechanism 4-4, power mechanism 4-5, mechanical claw movement bracket 4-6, mechanical claw 4- 7. Gyroscope horizontal control device 4-13, power storage mechanism 4-17 and express box movable door 4-18, the middle part of the moving groove 4-12 on the side of the express box body 4-1 has universal rotation The balance device 4-2, the express box body 4-1 on one side of the universal rotation balance device 4-2 has a gyroscope level control device 4-13 in the bracket, and the express box body 4-1 There is a power mechanism 4-5 inside, and there are 3 rail-attached transmission wheels 4-3 in the universal rotation balance device 4-2, and the 3 rail-attached transmission wheels 4-3 are connected to the power mechanism 4-5. There is a power storage mechanism 4-17 on one side of the power mechanism 4-5, and there is a charging interface 4-15 on the outside of the express box body 4-1, and the charging interface 4-15 is connected to the power storage mechanism 4-17. There is a courier box user interaction mechanism 4-4 on the bracket on one side of the courier box body main body 4-1, and the opening on the upper side of the courier box box body main body 4-1 has a courier box movable door 4-18, and the courier box Dodge door 4-18 is installed on the opening by driving mechanism and drives guide rail 4-9 to move along the express box moving door on both sides of express box box body main body 4-1, and said express box box body body 4-1 is equipped with mechanical Claw movement support 4-6, the end of described mechanical claw movement support 4-6 is equipped with mechanical claw 4-7.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides an external distribution structure for a high-rise building as shown in Figure 1-2, including an express receiving and dispatching center 2, an external guide rail bracket 5, a delivery express box 4 and a balcony receiving structure , the external guide rail support 5 is installed on the outside of the high-rise building 1, the external guide rail support 5 includes a grooved guide rail 5-1 and a turning guide rail 5-2, the grooved guide rail 5-1 is horizontally arranged, and the The steering guide rail 5-2 is vertically arranged, and the steering guide rail 5-2 passes through the intersection of the grooved guide rails 5-1. The express box inlet 6 and the express box outlet 7, the express box inlet 6 and the express box outlet 7 are connected to the external guide rail support 5 through the guide rail, and the balcony 3 outside of each high-rise building 1 is provided with a balcony receiving structure, and the balcony The receiving structure includes a receiving box 8, a transmission mechanism 9 and an identification device 10 as shown in FIG. The identification device 10 is installed in the wall of the balcony 3, and the transport object 11 is transported to the corresponding receiving box 8 by the transmission mechanism 9 after passing the identification device 10, so that the designed goods can be sent to the corresponding receiving box 8 by the conveyor belt after passing the identification device. The receiving box, the user bracket can be taken away from the receiving box without causing accumulation. The receiving box includes the receiving box main body 8-1, the receiving box user interaction mechanism 8-5 and the receiving box as shown in Figure 4. Cargo box movable door 8-6, the opening on the upper side of the receiving box main body 8-1 has a receiving box movable door 8-6, and the described receiving box movable door 8-6 is installed on the opening along the receiving side by a driving mechanism. The receiving box moving door on both sides of the receiving box main body 8-1 drives the guide rail 8-2 to move, and there is a receiving box user interaction mechanism 8-5 in the bracket on the side of the receiving box main body 8-1. There is a manual opening and closing button 8-3 on the movable door 8-6 of the cargo box. The application specially designed the receiving box to put items into it through a conveyor belt or a mechanical arm, and then the consignee can open it by himself. There is a signal transmitting device in the movable door 8-6, and a sending button 8-4 is respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving box movable door 8-6, and the sending button 8-4 is linked with the signal emitting device to set the signal After launching the device, the goods can be placed in the receiving box and sent to the corresponding position through the assembly line, and the mechanical arm will take out the items and transport them to the express delivery center through the express box. The delivery express box 4 includes the express box box as shown in Figure 3 Main body 4-1, universal rotation balance device 4-2, rail-attached transmission wheel 4-3, express box user interaction mechanism 4-4, power mechanism 4-5, mechanical claw movement bracket 4-6, mechanical claw 4- 7. Gyroscope horizontal control device 4-13, power storage mechanism 4-17 and express box movable door 4-18, the middle part of the moving groove 4-12 on the side of the express box body 4-1 has universal rotation The balance device 4-2, the express box body 4-1 on one side of the universal rotation balance device 4-2 has a gyroscope level control device 4-13 in the bracket, and the express box body 4-1 There is movement inside Force mechanism 4-5, there are 3 rail-attached transmission wheels 4-3 in the universal rotation balance device 4-2, and 3 rail-attached transmission wheels 4-3 are connected to the power mechanism 4-5, and the power mechanism There is a power storage mechanism 4-17 on one side of 4-5, and there is a charging interface 4-15 on the outside of the main body 4-1 of the express box. The charging interface 4-15 is connected to the power storage mechanism 4-17. There is a courier box user interaction mechanism 4-4 on the bracket on one side of the box body main body 4-1, and the opening on the upper side of the box body 4-1 of the courier box has a courier box dodge door 4-18, and the courier box dodge door 4-18 is installed on the opening by the driving mechanism and drives the guide rail 4-9 to move along the express box moving door on both sides of the express box body 4-1, and the express box body 4-1 is equipped with mechanical claws to move Bracket 4-6, mechanical claw 4-7 is installed at the end of the mechanical claw movement bracket 4-6, and there is a heat insulation layer 4-8 in the shell of the express box body 4-1, which is considered to be a takeaway In order to keep warm, a heat insulation layer is set, and a load-bearing device 4-10 is placed in the main body of the express box body 4-1. In order to prevent the overweight box body from being transported or the danger of transportation, a load-bearing device is provided. The main body of the express box body 4-1 is equipped with an ultrasonic sterilization mechanism 4-11, which can sterilize the box to prevent bacteria from being produced. The body 4-1 of the express box is equipped with an anti-collision identification detection device 4-14. In order to prevent the courier box from colliding during operation, an anti-collision recognition detection device can be installed. The self-built local area network information interaction device 4-16 is arranged outside the main body 4-1 of the courier box. Considering that there will be many In order to better optimize its route, each express box body is equipped with a self-built local area network information interaction device.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any other form, and any modification or equivalent change made according to the technical essence of the present invention still belongs to the scope of protection required by the present invention .

Claims (9)

1. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper, including express delivery headend（2）, external rail brackets（5）, dispatching express delivery Case（4）Structure is received with balcony, it is characterised in that：The external rail brackets（5）Mounted on skyscraper（1）Outside, it is described External rail brackets（5）Including groove type guide rail（5-1）With steering guide rail（5-2）, the groove type guide rail（5-1）Level is set It puts, the steering guide rail（5-2）It is vertically arranged, the steering guide rail（5-2）Across groove type guide rail（5-1）Intersection, it is described Express delivery headend（2）It is arranged on skyscraper（1）Bottom, the express delivery headend（2）On have express box import（6）With it is fast Pass case outlet（7）, the express box import（6）It is exported with express box（7）Pass through guide rail and external rail brackets（5）It is connected, often A skyscraper（1）Balcony（3）Outside is both provided with balcony and receives structure, the dispatching express box（4）Including express box case Phosphor bodies（4-1）, universal rotational balancing device（4-2）, patch rail drive（4-3）, express box user's interaction means（4-4）、 Actuating unit（4-5）, gripper motion bracket（4-6）, gripper（4-7）, gyrohorizon control device（4-13）, power storage machine Structure（4-17）With express box dodge gate（4-18）, the express delivery box body main body（4-1）The mobile groove of side（4-12）Middle part There is universal rotational balancing device（4-2）, the universal rotational balancing device（4-2）The express delivery box body main body of side（4-1）'s There is gyrohorizon control device in stent（4-13）, the express delivery box body main body（4-1）Interior dynamic mechanism（4-5）, institute State universal rotational balancing device（4-2）Inside there are 3 patch rail drives（4-3）, 3 patch rail drives（4-3）Connect engine Structure（4-5）, the actuating unit（4-5）There is electricity storage mechanism in side（4-17）, the express delivery box body main body（4-1）Outside, which has, to be filled Electrical interface（4-15）, the charging interface（4-15）Connect electricity storage mechanism（4-17）, the express delivery box body main body（4-1）Side There are express box user's interaction means on stent（4-4）, the express delivery box body main body（4-1）The opening of upside has express box activity Door（4-18）, the express box dodge gate（4-18）Opening upper edge express delivery box body main body is mounted on by driving mechanism（4-1） Driving guide rail in the express box movement door of both sides（4-9）It is mobile, the express delivery box body main body（4-1）Gripper fortune is inside installed Dynamic stent（4-6）, the gripper motion bracket（4-6）End gripper is installed（4-7）.

2. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The balcony receives knot Structure includes case of receiving（8）, transmission mechanism（9）And identification equipment（10）, the case of receiving（8）In transmission mechanism（9）Side, it is described Transmission mechanism（9）Transmission belt on be placed with transport object（11）, the identification equipment（10）Mounted on balcony（3）Wall in, The transport object（11）By identification equipment（10）Afterwards in transmission mechanism（9）Transport is down toward corresponding case of receiving（8）.

3. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The case of receiving（8） Including box main body of receiving（8-1）, case user's interaction means of receiving（8-5）With case dodge gate of receiving（8-6）, the box main body of receiving （8-1）The opening of upside is received case dodge gate（8-6）, the case dodge gate of receiving（8-6）It is mounted on and opened by driving mechanism Mouthful upper edge is received box main body（8-1）Driving guide rail in the case movement door of receiving of both sides（8-2）It is mobile, the box main body of receiving（8- 1）It receives in the stent of side case user's interaction means（8-5）, the case dodge gate of receiving（8-6）On have manually opening and closing button （8-3）.

4. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The case activity of receiving Door（8-6）Inside there are sender unit, the case dodge gate of receiving（8-6）Both sides are each provided with an outbox button（8-4）, institute State outbox button（8-4）It links with sender unit.

5. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The express delivery box body Main body（4-1）Housing in have thermal insulation layer（4-8）.

6. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The express delivery box body Main body（4-1）Inside it is placed with load carrier（4-10）.

7. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The express delivery box body Main body（4-1）Ultrasonic degerming mechanism is inside installed（4-11）.

8. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The express delivery box body Main body（4-1）It is outer to be provided with anticollision identification detection device（4-14）.

9. a kind of external distribution structure of skyscraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The express delivery box body Main body（4-1）It is provided with self-built LAN Information interactive device outside（4-16）.