CN108130876A - A kind of road floating refuse filter device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of municipal roads, in particular to a filter device for floating garbage on roads, comprising a casing, an airflow channel, a driving line column, an auxiliary line column, a cleaning column, a cleaning box and a cleaning line, wherein the casing is used to carry the rest of the framework , the airflow channel is used to provide a channel for air flow, and includes a part of the cleaning line, the driving line column is used to drive the cleaning line to run, the auxiliary line column is used to support the cleaning line, the cleaning column is used to clean the garbage on the cleaning line, and the cleaning line It is used to absorb garbage under the action of airflow, and bring the garbage into the clean box. This device can collect the garbage into the clean box, and it is not easy to get stuck. It can handle flocculent garbage or soft garbage such as plastic bags well. , The structure of the device is simple and reasonable, easy to use and maintain, and is suitable for road cleaning.

Description

A road floating garbage filter device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of municipal roads, in particular to a filtering device for road floating garbage.

Background technique

There are many kinds of garbage on the road. For soft garbage such as flocculent garbage or plastic bags, it is difficult to clean up. It is difficult for conventional road cleaning devices to clean up the above-mentioned garbage, and the general garbage cleaning device has a complicated structure and costs Higher and more difficult to maintain.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a road floating rubbish filtering device, which can suck the rubbish on the road into it, and can handle flocculent rubbish or soft rubbish such as plastic bags very well. The structure of the device Simple and reasonable, easy to use and maintain, suitable for road cleaning.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme provided by the invention is:

A road floating rubbish filtering device, comprising a casing, an airflow channel, a driving line column, an auxiliary line column, a cleaning column, a cleaning box and a cleaning line; the casing is a rectangular box, and the top, right and bottom surfaces of the casing each have A rectangular hole to hold and hold the remaining components of the cleaning core.

The air flow channel is an "L" shaped shell, the top and the right end of the air flow channel are respectively provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, and the air outlet and air inlet of the air flow channel are respectively connected to the top face hole and the right face hole of the shell. Cooperate, and the front and rear sides of the airflow channel have through holes with rectangular cross-sections, which are used to form the airflow circulation channel and suck the garbage.

The clean box is a box fixed on the rear side of the airflow channel. The rear side of the clean box is provided with two vertical slits, and the front center of the clean box is provided with a vertical slit for containing garbage.

The number of the driving line columns is two, and the two driving line columns are parallel and side-to-side and set at the vertical seam position in the center of the front side of the cleaning box. One end of the driving line column is rotationally connected with the cleaning box, and the other end of the driving line column is connected. There is a driving motor, which is fixed on the cleaning box. There are multiple groups of parallel grooves arranged on the cylindrical surface of the driving line column. Each group of grooves contains two adjacent annular grooves, and the cross section of the annular grooves is U-shaped, used to drive the cleaning line to run.

The shape of the auxiliary line posts is the same as that of the driving line posts, and the number of auxiliary line posts is six. Two of the six auxiliary line posts are respectively installed at two vertical seams on the rear side of the cleaning box, and the remaining four The auxiliary line posts are arranged in a rectangular arrangement and installed on the casing, and these four auxiliary line posts are located outside the airflow channel and the cleaning box, and are used to carry the cleaning line.

The number of the cleaning columns is two, and there is a distance between the two cleaning columns. The cleaning column is a rotating body with the same length as the driving line column. A plurality of U-shaped grooves are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning column, and the U The number of grooves is the same as the number of groove groups of the driving line column, and the non-U-shaped groove part on the side wall of the cleaning column is provided with bristles for cleaning away the garbage on the cleaning line.

There are several groups of cleaning wires, each group of cleaning wires includes two ring-shaped single wires that are side by side, and each group of cleaning wires passes through the groove between the two driving wire columns respectively, and the cleaning wires of this group pass through After entering the cleaning box, it is separated into two single wires, and these two single wires are respectively bypassed from the U-shaped groove on a cleaning column, and then these two single wires are respectively bypassed from the groove on an auxiliary wire column And re-converged to form a group of cleaning lines, and then the group of cleaning lines are respectively bypassed from the grooves on the remaining four auxiliary line columns, and the group of cleaning lines passes through the airflow channel after bypassing the last auxiliary line column The inner cavity enters the groove between the two driving wire posts, and is used to use the blowing force of the airflow in the airflow channel to fit the garbage into the cleaning line and gather the garbage into the cleaning box.

Preferably, the number of groups of cleaning lines is the same as the number of groups of grooves on the driving line column, so as to satisfy the matching of numbers.

Preferably, the upper and lower positions of the two single wires of the same group in the cleaning wires are exchanged when passing through the two annular grooves of the same group on the driving wire column, and the two single wires of the group of cleaning wires are separated when they pass through the cleaning box And re-converging and sticking together, the upper and lower positions are changed back to the original state, so that the garbage can be easily peeled off from the cleaning line.

Preferably, the depth of the groove of the driving line column is equal to the radius of the cleaning line, so that the garbage can be squeezed into the cleaning box, preventing the garbage from being blocked near the driving line column.

Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The road floating garbage filtering device of the present invention, under the action of the gas pressure of the airflow channel, the garbage can be attached to the cleaning line, so that the garbage can be caught more easily.

(2) A road floating garbage filter device of the present invention, through the design of the cleaning line, makes the device clearer when cleaning large-volume garbage, and is not easy to get stuck.

(3) The filter device for road floating garbage of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, easy operation and convenient popularization and use.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of road floating rubbish filtering device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning column in a road floating garbage filtering device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the driving line column in a road floating garbage filtering device of the present invention;

In the figure: 1. Shell, 2. Airflow channel, 3. Driving line column, 4. Auxiliary line column, 5. Cleaning column, 6. Cleaning box, 7. Cleaning line.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of road floating rubbish filtering device of the present embodiment comprises shell 1, air flow channel 2, driving line column 3, auxiliary line column 4, cleaning column 5, cleaning box 6 and cleaning line 7; The casing 1 is a rectangular box, and the top, right and bottom surfaces of the casing 1 each have a rectangular hole.

As shown in Figure 1, the airflow channel 2 is an "L" shaped shell, the top and the right end of the airflow channel 2 are respectively provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, and the air outlet and the air inlet of the airflow channel 2 are respectively Cooperate with the top face hole and the right face hole of the housing 1, and the front and rear sides of the air flow channel 2 have through holes with rectangular cross-sections.

As shown in Figure 1, the clean box 6 is a box fixed on the rear side of the airflow passage 2, the rear side of the clean box 6 is provided with two vertical slits, and the center of the front side of the clean box 6 is provided with a vertical slit. seam.

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the number of the driving line columns 3 is two, and the two driving line columns 3 are parallel and side-to-side are arranged on the vertical seam position in the center of the front side of the cleaning box 6, and one end of the driving line columns 3 It is rotatably connected with the cleaning box 6, and the other end of the driving line column 3 is connected with a driving motor, which is fixed on the cleaning box 6, and the cylindrical surface of the driving line column 3 is provided with multiple groups of parallel grooves, each group of grooves It includes two adjacent annular grooves, and the cross section of the annular grooves is U-shaped, and the groove depth of the driving wire post 3 is equal to the radius of the cleaning wire 7 .

As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the auxiliary line posts 4 are the same shape as the driving line posts 3, and the number of auxiliary line posts 4 is six, and two of the six auxiliary line posts 4 are respectively installed in the cleaning box 6 At the two vertical slits on the rear side, the other four auxiliary line posts 4 are arranged in a rectangular arrangement on the housing 1, and these four auxiliary line posts 4 are located outside the airflow channel 2 and the cleaning box 6.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the number of the cleaning columns 5 is two, and a distance is provided between the two cleaning columns 5. The cleaning column 5 is a rotating body with the same length as the driving line column 3, and the cleaning column 5 sides A plurality of U-shaped grooves are evenly arranged on the wall, and the number of the U-shaped grooves is the same as the number of groove groups of the driving line column 3, and the non-U-shaped groove part on the side wall of the cleaning column 5 is provided with bristles.

As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning lines 7 are in several groups, and each group of cleaning lines 7 includes two ring-shaped single lines that are side by side, and each group of cleaning lines 7 is drawn from the groove between the two driving line columns Pass through, and the group of cleaning lines 7 are separated into two single lines after penetrating into the cleaning box 6, and these two single lines are respectively bypassed from the U-shaped groove on a cleaning column 5, and then these two single lines are respectively Detour from the groove on an auxiliary line column 4 and rejoin to form a group of cleaning lines 7, and then the group of cleaning lines 7 are respectively bypassed from the grooves on the remaining four auxiliary line columns 4, and The group of cleaning lines 7 passes through the inner cavity of the airflow channel 2 after bypassing the last auxiliary line post 4 and enters the groove between the two driving line posts 3 . The number of groups is the same, and the upper and lower positions of the two single wires of the same group in the cleaning line 7 are exchanged when passing through the two annular grooves of the same group on the driving line column 3, and the two single wires of the group of cleaning lines 7 are inserted When the cleaning box 6 is separated and rejoined, the upper and lower positions are changed back to the initial state.

When the road floating garbage filtering device of this embodiment is used in practice, the garbage is attached to the cleaning line 7 under the action of dust suction, and enters the range of the cleaning box 6 under the extrusion of the driving line column 3. , each group of cleaning lines 7 will be divided into two paths, and the upper and lower positions of the two lines of each group of cleaning lines 7 will be exchanged, passing through the auxiliary line columns 4 on both sides. At this time, the garbage will be separated by the cleaning lines 7 And falling off in the cleaning box 6, the cleaning column 5 will clean the cleaning line 7 again to prevent some garbage from falling. After completion, each group of cleaning lines 7 will merge again and return to the initial up and down position. The wire stud 4 recirculates into the gas flow channel 2 again.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A road floating rubbish filtering device, comprising a casing (1), an airflow channel (2), a driving line column (3), an auxiliary line column (4), a cleaning column (5), a cleaning box (6) and a cleaning line (7), characterized in that: The casing (1) is a rectangular box, and the top, right and bottom surfaces of the casing (1) each have a rectangular hole; The airflow channel (2) is an "L" shaped shell, the top and the right end of the airflow channel (2) are respectively provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, and the air outlet and the air inlet of the airflow channel (2) are respectively Cooperate with the top face hole and the right face hole of the housing (1), and there are through holes with rectangular cross-sections on the front and rear sides of the air flow channel (2); The clean box (6) is a box fixed on the back side of the airflow channel (2), the back side of the clean box (6) is provided with two vertical slits, and the center of the front side of the clean box (6) is provided with a vertical seam; The number of the driving wire columns (3) is two, and the two driving wire columns (3) are arranged in the vertical seam position in the center of the front side of the cleaning box (6) after they are parallel and sideways. One end of the driving wire columns (3) is connected to the The cleaning box (6) is rotationally connected, and the other end of the driving line column (3) is connected with a driving motor, which is fixed on the cleaning box (6), and a plurality of groups of parallel motors are arranged on the cylindrical surface of the driving line column (3). Grooves, each group of grooves includes two adjacent annular grooves, and the cross section of the annular grooves is U-shaped; The auxiliary line columns (4) are identical in shape to the driving line columns (3), and the number of auxiliary line columns (4) is six, and two of the six auxiliary line columns (4) are respectively installed in the cleaning box ( 6) At the two vertical slits on the rear side, the other four auxiliary wire posts (4) are installed on the housing (1) in a rectangular arrangement, and these four auxiliary wire posts (4) are located between the airflow channel (2) and the cleaning Outside the box (6); The number of described cleaning columns (5) is two, and a distance is provided between the two cleaning columns (5). The cleaning column (5) is a rotating body equal in length to the driving line column (3), and the cleaning column (5) A plurality of U-shaped grooves are evenly arranged on the side wall, and the number of the U-shaped grooves is the same as the number of groove groups of the driving line column (3), and the non-U-shaped groove part on the side wall of the cleaning column (5) is provided with bristles ; The cleaning lines (7) are in several groups, and each group of cleaning lines (7) includes two ring-shaped single lines that are side by side, and each group of cleaning lines (7) starts from the concave hole between the two driving line columns (3). Pass through the groove, and the group of cleaning wires (7) are separated into two single wires after penetrating into the cleaning box (6), and these two single wires are respectively bypassed from the U-shaped groove on a cleaning column (5) , and then these two single lines go around from the groove on an auxiliary line column (4) respectively and rejoin and stick together to form a group of cleaning lines (7), and then the group of cleaning lines (7) respectively from the remaining four and the group of cleaning wires (7) passes through the inner cavity of the airflow channel (2) after bypassing the last auxiliary wire post (4) and enters the two driving wires. Grooves between the posts (3). 2. A road floating garbage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two single lines of the same group in the cleaning line (7) are connected to the two annular rings of the same group on the driving line post (3). When the groove passes through, the upper and lower positions are exchanged with each other, and the two single lines of the group of cleaning lines (7) are separated when they pass through the cleaning box (6), and the upper and lower positions are exchanged back to the original state after rejoining and adhering. 3. A road floating garbage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the depth of the groove of the driving line post (3) is equal to the radius of the cleaning line (7). 4. A road floating garbage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of groups of cleaning lines (7) is the same as the number of groups of grooves on the driving line post (3).