CN107974782A - A kind of textile printing and dyeing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of textile printing and dyeing device, belongs to technical field of textile equipment, including base, it is characterised in that：Support column has been fixedly connected with left and right sides of the base top, the support column upper end is fixedly connected with top plate, the top plate upper middle position is equipped with some dyestuff tanks, the dyestuff tank lower part is respectively connected with liquid supply pipe, the top plate top is equipped with four drive divisions, and four drive divisions are respectively distributed to four edges of top plate, and the drive division lower part is respectively connected with drive rod, the top plate lower part is equipped with supporting rack, and the drive rod is set through supporting rack.The present invention, which provides one kind, has two printing and dyeing casees, is respectively at working status and ready state, both can need quickly to switch over according to printing and dyeing, it is ensured that the textile printing and dyeing device for effect of printing and dyeing.

Description

A textile printing and dyeing device

technical field

The invention discloses a textile printing and dyeing device, which belongs to the technical field of textile equipment.

Background technique

The general term for weaving, spinning and weaving. Ancient Chinese textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very long history. As early as in the primitive society, in order to adapt to climate change, the ancients knew how to use local materials, use natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing, and make simple textile tools. Until today, our daily clothing, some daily necessities and artworks are all products of weaving and printing and dyeing technology.

Printing and dyeing, also known as dyeing and finishing, is a processing method and a general term for dyeing, printing, finishing, washing, etc. In the traditional printing and dyeing process, when the printing and dyeing gray cloth is processed by the printing and dyeing machine, the gray cloth is usually kept at the printing and dyeing station, and the scraping mechanism is used to scrape the gray cloth once, and then the gray cloth continues to move forward and leaves the printing and dyeing station, but This method often leads to relatively dull patterns formed on the gray cloth, and is prone to produce blank parts, which seriously affects product quality. In continuous printing and dyeing operations, the remaining dyes on the printing and dyeing device will be mixed into the next printing and dyeing dyes, resulting in changes in the color and performance of the dyes, making the printing and dyeing effect of the textile worse, and the expected printing and dyeing effect cannot be achieved.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a textile printing and dyeing device.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A textile printing and dyeing device, comprising a base, support columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper part of the base, the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected to a top plate, and a number of dye tanks are arranged in the middle of the upper part of the top plate. They are all connected with liquid supply pipes, and four driving parts are arranged on the upper part of the top plate, and the four driving parts are respectively distributed at the four corners of the top plate, and the lower parts of the driving parts are connected with driving rods, and the lower part of the top plate There is a support frame, the drive rod is set through the support frame, the lower part of the drive rod is provided with threads, and the lower part of the drive rod is threaded with two fixing nuts, and the two fixing nuts are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the support frame , two printing and dyeing boxes are slidably arranged on the support frame, printing and dyeing rollers are arranged at the lower part of the printing and dyeing boxes, the support frame is composed of a first support bar and a second support bar, and the inside of the first support bar is provided with Two first sliders, the inside of the first slider is provided with a first bearing, the inside of the second support bar is provided with two second sliders, and the inside of the second slider is provided with a second bearing; The printing and dyeing box includes a dye mixing chamber, the upper part of the dye mixing chamber is connected with a number of feeding pipes, the number of the feeding pipes is the same as the number of the liquid supply pipes, and the upper parts of the feeding pipes are connected with joints. The lower part of the mixing chamber is provided with printing and dyeing strips, the printing and dyeing strips are in contact with the printing and dyeing rollers, the left side of the dye mixing chamber is provided with a motor, the right side of the motor is connected to a motor shaft, and the side of the motor shaft is provided with a spiral blade. The motor shaft passes through the first bearing and the second bearing, and both ends of the first support bar are provided with linear motors, and the linear motors are connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the first slide Blocks are connected; the upper left and right sides of the top plate are equipped with water storage tanks, and the lower part of the water storage tank is equipped with a booster pump, and the lower part of the booster pump is connected to a number of outlet pipes. The number of outlet pipes The same as the number of liquid supply pipes, the inside of the support column is equipped with a water receiving bucket, the inside of the water receiving bucket is equipped with a filter screen, one side of the water receiving bucket is connected to a drain pipe, and the upper part of the base is provided with A liquid collection chamber, the lower end of the drain pipe is connected to the upper part of the liquid collection chamber, two sewer pipes are connected to the lower part of the liquid collection chamber, the other end of the sewer pipe is provided with a filter area, and the other side of the filter area is connected to There is a waste discharge pipe, and the first filter, the second filter, the third filter and the fourth filter are arranged in sequence along the liquid flow direction in the filter area, and the pp cotton filter core is arranged in the first filter, so The second filter is provided with granular activated carbon, the third filter is provided with compressed activated carbon, and the fourth filter is provided with several microporous filter membranes; device, the sorting device includes a first support rod and a second support rod, the inside of the first support rod and the second support rod are provided with a first support block and a second support block, and the first support block is in the first The upper position of the two supporting blocks, the first finishing roller is arranged between the two first supporting blocks, the second finishing roller is arranged between the two second supporting blocks, the first supporting rod and the The upper part of the second support rod is fixed with a nut with a seat, and the internal thread of the nut with a seat is connected with a screw rod, and the upper part of the screw rod is connected with an adjustment handwheel, and the screw rod The lower end of the rod is rotatably connected to the upper part of the first support block, and the front side of the second support block is provided with fixing holes, and the front sides of the first support rod and the second support rod are provided with a number of positioning holes, and the fixing holes and the positioning There are fixed screws threaded on the hole, and the printing and dyeing roller includes a water-absorbing layer, an insulating and heat-conducting layer, and a heating layer arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside. The upper part of the resistance wire is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic rod , the upper part of the hydraulic rod is connected with a supporting roller, and the supporting roller is located directly below the liquid supply pipe, and electromagnetic valves are provided on the liquid supply pipe and the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, a vertical bar is connected to the upper part of the liquid collection chamber, a horizontal plate is connected to the upper part of the vertical bar, and a heating plate is arranged on the upper part of the horizontal plate.

Preferably, the heating plate includes heat storage pads, resistance wires and heat insulation pads arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

Preferably, the heat storage pad has a hollow structure, and the inside of the heat storage pad contains heat storage liquid.

Preferably, a plurality of bristles are provided on the first finishing roller and the second finishing roller.

Preferably, a liquid level detector is provided inside the dye tank.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: two printing and dyeing boxes are arranged on the supporting frame, and the driving part is used to control the expansion and contraction of the driving rod, thereby controlling the up and down movement of the supporting frame, and then using the linear motor to control the movement of the first slider, thereby controlling the movement of the printing and dyeing boxes on the supporting frame Move up and down, connect the feed pipe with the liquid supply pipe or the water outlet pipe through the joint, supply dye to the dye mixing chamber or clean the dye mixing chamber, so that the printing and dyeing box is in the working state and ready state respectively, and can be printed and dyed according to the It is required to switch quickly to improve the efficiency of printing and dyeing while ensuring the effect of printing and dyeing; to collect and filter the waste liquid generated in the process of printing, dyeing and cleaning, so that the quality of discharged sewage can meet the corresponding requirements and reduce environmental pollution.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the textile printing and dyeing device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of printing and dyeing box of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place B in Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram II of the textile printing and dyeing device of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the finishing device of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the printing and dyeing roller of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the heating plate of the present invention.

Reference signs: 1, base; 2, support column; 3, dye tank; 4, liquid supply pipe; 5, drive part; 6, drive rod; 7, fixing nut; 8, support frame; 9, printing and dyeing box; 10 , printing and dyeing roller; 11, water storage tank; 12, booster pump; 13, outlet pipe; 14, water receiving bucket; 15, filter screen; 16, drainage pipe; 17, liquid collection chamber; 18, sewer pipe; 19 The first filter; 20, the second filter; 21, the third filter; 22, the fourth filter; 23, the exhaust pipe; 24, the hydraulic cylinder; 25, the hydraulic rod; 26, the supporting roller; 27, Finishing device; 28, vertical rod; 29, horizontal plate; 30, heating plate; 31, dye mixing chamber; 32, motor; 33, motor shaft; 34, spiral blade; 35, feed pipe; 36, joint; 37, The first support bar; 38, the first slider; 39, the first bearing; 40, the second support bar; 41, the second slider; 42, the second bearing; 43, the linear motor; 44, the connecting rod; 45, The first support rod; 46, the second support rod; 47, the first finishing roller; 48, the second finishing roller; 49, the first support block; 50, the second support block; 51, the nut with seat; 52, Screw mandrel; 53, adjusting hand wheel; 54, fixing hole; 55, positioning hole; 56, fixing screw; 57, water and oil absorbing layer; 58, insulating heat conducting layer; 59, heating layer; silk; 62, insulation pad; 63, top plate; 64, printing and dyeing strip.

Detailed ways

A textile printing and dyeing device of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The textile printing and dyeing device as shown in Figure 1-8 includes a base 1, the upper part of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support column 2, the upper end of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the top plate 63, and a number of dye tanks are arranged in the middle of the upper part of the top plate 63 3. The lower part of the dye tank 3 is connected with the liquid supply pipe 4, and the upper part of the top plate 63 is provided with four driving parts 5, and the four driving parts 5 are respectively distributed at the four corners of the top plate 63, and the lower part of the driving part 5 is connected with a driving part. Rod 6, the top plate 63 bottom is provided with support frame 8, and drive rod 6 runs through support frame 8 and is provided with, and drive rod 6 bottom is provided with screw thread, and drive rod 6 bottom is threadedly connected with two fixing nuts 7, and two fixing nuts 7 are positioned at support respectively. On the upper and lower sides of the frame 8, two printing and dyeing boxes 9 are slidably arranged on the support frame 8, and the lower part of the printing and dyeing box 9 is provided with a printing and dyeing roller 10. The supporting frame 8 is composed of a first support bar 37 and a second support bar 40. The first The inside of the support bar 37 is provided with two first sliders 38, the inside of the first slider 38 is provided with a first bearing 39, the inside of the second support bar 40 is provided with two second sliders 41, and the inside of the second slider 41 is provided with There is a second bearing 42, and the printing and dyeing box 9 includes a dye mixing chamber 31. Several feeding pipes 35 are connected to the top of the dye mixing chamber 31. The number of feeding pipes 35 is the same as the number of liquid supply pipes 4. The upper parts of the feeding pipes 35 are connected to There is a joint 36, and the bottom of the dye mixing chamber 31 is provided with a printing and dyeing strip 64, and the printing and dyeing strip 64 is in contact with the printing and dyeing roller 10. The left side of the dye mixing chamber 31 is provided with a motor 32, and the right side of the motor 32 is connected to a motor shaft 33, and the motor shaft 33 The side is provided with helical blade 34, and motor shaft 33 passes through first bearing 39 and second bearing 42 and is arranged, and first support bar 37 two ends are all provided with linear motor 43, and connecting rod 44 is all connected on the linear motor 43, and connecting rod 44 The other end is connected with the first slide block 38; the top plate 63 is provided with water storage tanks 11 on the left and right sides, and the bottom of the water storage tanks 11 is provided with a booster pump 12, and the bottom of the booster pump 12 is connected with a number of outlet pipes 13. The number of outlet pipes 13 is the same as the number of liquid supply pipes 4. Water receiving buckets 14 are provided inside the support column 2, and filter screens 15 are provided inside the water receiving buckets 14, and drain pipes are connected to the side of the water receiving buckets 14. 16. The upper part of the base 1 is provided with a liquid collection chamber 17, the lower end of the drain pipe 16 is connected to the upper part of the liquid collection chamber 17, and the lower part of the liquid collection chamber 17 is connected to two sewer pipes 18, and the other end of the sewer pipe 18 is provided with a filter area. The other side of the area is connected with a waste discharge pipe 23. In the filter area, a first filter 19, a second filter 20, a third filter 21 and a fourth filter 22 are arranged in sequence along the liquid flow direction. In the first filter 19 A pp cotton filter element is provided, granular activated carbon is provided in the second filter 20, compressed activated carbon is provided in the third filter 21, and several microporous filter membranes are provided in the fourth filter 22; A finishing device 27 is provided, and the finishing device 27 comprises a first support rod 45 and a second support rod 46, and a first support block 49 and a second support block 50 are arranged inside the first support rod 45 and the second support rod 46, and A support block 49 is in the upper position of the second support block 50, between the two first support blocks 49 A first finishing roller 47 is provided, a second finishing roller 48 is arranged between the two second support blocks 50, a nut 51 with a seat is fixed on the top of the first support bar 45 and the second support bar 46, and the nut with seat 51 internal thread is connected with screw mandrel 52, and the top of screw mandrel 52 is connected with adjusting hand wheel 53, and the lower end of screw mandrel 52 is connected with the rotation of first support block 49 top, and the front side of second support block 50 is provided with fixing hole 54, and the first The front sides of the support bar 45 and the second support bar 46 are provided with a number of positioning holes 55, and the fixing holes 54 and the positioning holes 55 are screwed with fixing screws 56. The printing and dyeing roller 10 includes water-absorbing and oil-absorbing layers 57, which are sequentially arranged from the outside to the inside. Insulated and heat-conducting layer 58 and heating layer 59, hydraulic cylinder 24 is provided on the upper part of resistance wire 61, hydraulic rod 25 is connected to the upper part of hydraulic cylinder 24, and support roller 26 is connected to the upper part of hydraulic rod 25, and support roller 26 is located at the end of liquid supply pipe 4 Directly below the position, the liquid supply pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 13 are all provided with solenoid valves. Preferably, a vertical rod 28 is connected to the top of the liquid collection chamber 17 , a horizontal plate 29 is connected to the top of the vertical rod 28 , and a heating plate 30 is provided on the top of the horizontal plate 29 . Preferably, the heating plate 30 includes a heat storage pad 60 , a resistance wire 61 and a heat insulation pad 62 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. Preferably, the heat storage pad 60 is a hollow structure, and the inside of the heat storage pad 60 contains heat storage liquid. Preferably, a number of bristles are provided on the first finishing roller 47 and the second finishing roller 48 . Preferably, a liquid level detector is provided inside the dye tank 3 .

When the device is actually implemented, the finishing device 27 is used to organize the textiles. The first support rod 45 and the second support rod 46 are provided with a number of positioning holes 55, and the second support block 50 is adjusted from the positioning holes 55 of different heights. Fix, adjust the height of the second finishing roller 48, and then use the adjusting hand wheel 53 to drive the screw mandrel 52 to rotate, adjust the height of the first support block 49, thereby adjust the height of the first finishing roller 47, so that the first finishing roller 47 and the second finishing roller 48 are in a suitable position to sort and clean the textile fabric, so that the textile fabric can be printed and dyed better in the follow-up. The support frame 8 is provided with two printing and dyeing boxes 9, and the driving part 5 is used to control the expansion and contraction of the driving rod 6, thereby controlling the up and down movement of the support frame 8, and then using the linear motor 43 to control the movement of the first slider 38, thereby controlling the movement of the printing and dyeing boxes 9. The support frame 8 moves left and right, and the feed pipe 35 is sealed and connected with the liquid supply pipe 4 or the water outlet pipe 13 through the joint 36, and supplies dyes into the printing and dyeing box 9 or cleans the printing and dyeing box 9, so that the printing and dyeing box 9 is in the printing and dyeing box respectively. Status and ready status can be quickly switched according to printing and dyeing requirements. After the dye in the dye tank 3 enters the dye mixing chamber 31 from the liquid supply pipe 4 and the feed pipe 35, the motor 32 is started, and the motor shaft 33 drives the screw blade 34 to rotate to stir the dye so that different dyes are evenly mixed together . The dye is transferred to the printing roller 10 through the printing bar 64, and then the dyeing roller 10 prints the dye onto the textile. The printing and dyeing roller 10 has the functions of absorbing water and oil and heating, and can perform high-efficiency and high-quality printing and dyeing of the textiles to be processed. After the water in the water storage tank 11 is pressurized by the booster pump 12 and enters the dye mixing chamber 31 from the outlet pipe 13 and the feed pipe 35, the spiral blade 34 and the printing and dyeing strip 64 are washed to remove the residue of the dye and make the dye mix The inside of the cavity 31 is kept clean, so as to prevent the residual dye from affecting the next printing and dyeing effect. The waste liquid generated during the cleaning process falls into the water receiving bucket 14 for collection, and then enters the liquid collection chamber 17 from the drain pipe 16, and the waste liquid generated during the printing and dyeing process directly falls into the liquid collection chamber 17 for collection. The waste liquid in the liquid collection chamber 17 enters the filter area from the sewer pipe 18, passes through the first filter 19, the second filter 20, the third filter 21 and the fourth filter 22 in sequence, and is respectively filtered by pp cotton filter element, granular activated carbon , compressed activated carbon and microporous membrane filtration to remove impurities and pollutants in the waste liquid, so that the waste water discharged from the waste discharge pipe 23 meets the discharge standard, reducing pollution and harm to the environment. The hydraulic cylinder 24 controls the extension of the hydraulic rod 25, and the hydraulic rod 25 drives the supporting roller 26 to rise, so that the supporting roller 26 contacts the printing and dyeing roller 10, and supports the textile in printing and dyeing. When the printed and dyed textiles pass above the heating plate 30, the heating plate 30 is used to dry the textiles, so that the dyes on the textiles can be set quickly.

The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of textile printing and dyeing device, including base, it is characterised in that：Branch has been fixedly connected with left and right sides of the base top Dagger, the support column upper end are fixedly connected with top plate, and the top plate upper middle position is equipped with some dyestuff tanks, the dyestuff Tank lower part is respectively connected with liquid supply pipe, and the top plate top is equipped with four drive divisions, and four drive divisions are respectively distributed to top plate Four edges, the drive division lower part is respectively connected with drive rod, and the top plate lower part is equipped with supporting rack, and the drive rod passes through Perforating branches support is set, and the drive rod lower part is equipped with screw thread, and the drive rod lower thread is connected with two fixing nuts, two The fixing nut is located at the both sides up and down of supporting rack respectively, is slided on support frame as described above and is provided with two printing and dyeing casees, the print Dye lower box part is equipped with printing roller, and support frame as described above is made of the first support bar and the second support bar, in first support bar Portion is equipped with two the first sliding blocks, and first sliding block is internally provided with clutch shaft bearing, and second support bar is internally provided with two Two sliding blocks, second sliding block are internally provided with second bearing；The printing and dyeing case includes dyestuff mixing chamber, on the dyestuff mixing chamber Portion is connected with some feed pipes, and the quantity of the feed pipe is identical with the quantity of liquid supply pipe, and the feed pipe top is respectively connected with Connector, the dyestuff mixing chamber lower part are equipped with printing and dyeing bar, and the printing and dyeing bar is abutted with printing roller, on the left of the dyestuff mixing chamber Equipped with motor, motor shaft is connected with the right side of the motor, the motor shaft side is equipped with helical blade, and the motor shaft passes through the One bearing and second bearing are set, and the first support bar both ends are equipped with linear motor, are respectively connected with the linear motor Connecting rod, the connecting rod other end are connected with the first sliding block；Water tank is equipped with left and right sides of the top plate top, it is described Water tank lower part is equipped with booster pump, and the booster pump lower part is respectively connected with some outlet pipes, the quantity of the outlet pipe and confession The quantity of liquid pipe is identical, is equipped with get water bucket on the inside of the support column, filter screen, the water receiving are equipped with inside the get water bucket Bucket side is connected with drainpipe, and the base top is equipped with liquid collecting cavity, and the lower end of the drainpipe is connected with liquid collecting cavity top, The liquid collecting cavity lower part is connected with two sewer pipes, and the sewer pipe other end is equipped with filtering area, and the filtering area is another Side is connected with waste pipe, is flowed in the filtering area along liquid and is disposed with first filter, the second filter, the 3rd filtering Device and the 4th filter, the first filter is interior to be equipped with pp cotton filter cores, and granular activated carbon, institute are equipped with second filter State and extruded activated carbon is equipped with the 3rd filter, some micropore filtering films are equipped with the 4th filter；The described of left side connects Bucket is equipped with collating unit, and the collating unit includes first support bar and second support bar, the first support bar and The first supporting block and the second supporting block are equipped with inside two supporting rods, first supporting block is in the upper bit of the second supporting block Put, first is equipped between two first supporting blocks and arranges disk roller, being equipped with second between two second supporting blocks arranges Disk roller, first support bar and the second support bar top are respectively and fixedly provided with nut of usheing to seat, and the nut inner thread of usheing to seat is connected with Screw, the screw top are respectively connected with adjusting handle, and the screw lower end is rotatablely connected with the first supporting block top, and described the Mounting hole is offered on front side of two supporting blocks, some location holes, institute are offered on front side of the first support bar and second support bar State and fixing screws are threaded with mounting hole and location hole, the printing roller includes the water suction oil suction set gradually from outside to inside Layer, thermal insulation layer and heating layer, the resistance wire top are equipped with hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder top is connected with hydraulic stem, institute State hydraulic stem top and be connected with support disk roller, the support disk roller is located at the position directly below of liquid supply pipe, the liquid supply pipe, water outlet Solenoid valve is equipped with pipe.

A kind of 2. textile printing and dyeing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The liquid collecting cavity top is connected with perpendicular Bar, montant top are connected with transverse slat, and the transverse slat top is equipped with heating plate.

A kind of 3. textile printing and dyeing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The heating plate include from top to bottom according to Heat-accumulating pad, resistance wire and the heat insulating mattress of secondary setting.

A kind of 4. textile printing and dyeing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The heat-accumulating pad is hollow structure, institute The inside for stating heat-accumulating pad includes accumulation of heat liquid.

A kind of 5. textile printing and dyeing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first arranges disk roller and second whole Some bristles are equipped with reason disk roller.

A kind of 6. textile printing and dyeing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dyestuff tank is internally provided with liquid level inspection Survey device.