CN107927837A - Continous way vegetable washer - Google Patents
Continous way vegetable washer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107927837A CN107927837A CN201711332238.4A CN201711332238A CN107927837A CN 107927837 A CN107927837 A CN 107927837A CN 201711332238 A CN201711332238 A CN 201711332238A CN 107927837 A CN107927837 A CN 107927837A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- partition
- cylinder
- sieve
- rabble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of continous way vegetable washer, it includes：First wiper mechanism, it includes the first housing, the inside of first housing is horizontal successively from top to bottom to be equipped with the first sieve and first partition, first partition upper surface is equipped with annular groove, multiple first through hole, first material guide port and a lid that can be rotated and can block the first material guide port, and lower surface is equipped with the first passage connected with the first material guide port；Second wiper mechanism, it includes the second housing, and the second enclosure interior sets the second passage and tank body；Rabbling mechanism, it includes rabble, multiple second partitions and multiple second bodies of rod；Rotating mechanism；Water tank.The present invention thoroughly can remove the silt in vegetables, waste leaf residue, and simple in structure, and easy to operate, cleaning is energy-efficient, has higher market popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural product process.A kind of it is more particularly related to continous way vegetable cleaning
Machine.
Background technology
Vegetables before entering and producing and selling, for remove that the soil of vegetable surface, agriculture be residual and residual waste leaf be required to through
Over cleaning.It is more in existing cleaning equipment that vegetables are cleaned using the methods of disinfectant immersion, ultrasonic vibration, immersion it is clear
During washing, vegetables swim in level more, can remove the fouls such as silt in vegetables crack, and introduce and be not easily cleaned in vegetables
Disinfectant chemical substance；The cleaning method of ultrasonic vibration is poor to the waste leaf elimination effect for being attached to vegetable surface.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of continous way vegetable washer, it is by devising two cleaning machines
Structure, realizes the process operations cleaned twice to vegetables, and cleaning process is automatic continuous twice, greatly improves the work of cleaning machine
Make efficiency, the silt in vegetables, waste leaf residue can thoroughly be removed, vegetables will not be caused in cleaning process by the present invention
Damage, ensures the integrality of vegetables, will not introduce the harmful chemical substance that disinfectant etc. is not easily cleaned；The present invention's
Simple in structure, easy to operate, cleaning is energy-efficient, has higher market popularization value.
In order to realize these purposes and further advantage according to the present invention, there is provided a kind of continous way vegetable washer, its
Including：
First wiper mechanism, it includes：
First housing, its hollow cylinder structure closed at both ends being vertically arranged, the close upper end of first housing
Periphery on be radially arranged with inlet port and outlet port, bottom is equipped with the first water outlet；First enclosure interior from
Top to bottm is horizontal successively to be equipped with circular first sieve and circular first partition, first sieve and the first partition
The center of circle is located on the axis of first housing, and the diameter of first sieve and the first partition is equal and is respectively less than described
The diameter of first housing；The upper surface of the first partition is equipped with the annular groove with its concentric；In the first partition
Equipped with multiple first through hole and circular first material guide port, any first through hole, first material guide port and described
Annular groove is mutually non-interference, and first material guide port is between the discharge port and the annular groove；
First cylinder, it is fixedly arranged on the top surface of first housing, and the lower end of the First piston bar of first cylinder is erected
Directly extend downwardly through the top surface of first housing and be fixedly connected with the upper surface of first sieve；
Second cylinder, it is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of first housing, and the second piston bar of second cylinder is straight up
Extend through the bottom surface of first housing and be fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition；
First body of rod, it is positioned horizontally in the upper surface of the first partition, at the lower central of first body of rod and institute
State and be rotatablely connected at the center of the upper surface of first partition, with leading at the center of the upper surface of first sieve at central upper portion
The first telescopic rod being vertically arranged is crossed to be fixedly connected；The length of first body of rod is 1 with the diameter ratio of the first partition:1；
Circular lid, it is positioned horizontally in the upper surface of the first partition, and the upper surface of the lid is by being vertically arranged
The second telescopic rod be fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve, lower surface is arranged in the annular groove equipped with slip
In convex block；The center of circle of the lid is between the annular groove and the edge of the first partition；The circle of the lid
The distance in the center of circle of the heart to the distance in the center of circle of the first partition and the center of circle of first material guide port to the first partition
Equal, the diameter of the lid is more than the diameter of first material guide port；
First passage, it includes the Part I being vertically arranged and is set with the inclination that the Part I lower end is connected
The Part II put, the upper end of the Part I are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition, first material guide port
It is contained in the Part I, the Part II is extended obliquely downward towards close to the direction of the discharge port, and described the
The free end of two parts is contacted with the inner wall sealing of first housing；The center of circle of the free end of the Part II with it is described go out
The line in the center of circle of material mouth is vertical curve, and the diameter ratio of the diameter of the free end of the Part II and the discharge port is 0.9:
1；
Second wiper mechanism, it includes：
Second housing, it is located at the side of the discharge port and is fixedly connected with the side of first housing, and described
The side wall of two housings is equipped with the second material guide port communicated with the discharge port；
Second passage, it is located at the inside of second housing, and the upper end of second passage is inscribed in described
In two material guide ports, lower end is extended obliquely downward away from the direction of first housing；
Tank body, it is vertically arranged at the inside of second housing and positioned at the lower section of second passage, the tank
Body include be sequentially communicated from top to bottom the first cylindrical cylinder being coaxially disposed, up big and down small taper the second cylinder and
3rd cylinder of cylinder；It is connected to the second sieve on the inner wall of the close lower end of first cylinder in level, described 3rd
Horizontally disposed 3rd partition plate is connected in the lower part of body, the lower end of the 3rd cylinder is rotated with the bottom surface of second housing to be connected
Connect；The periphery positioned at the 3rd partition plate top of 3rd cylinder is equipped with the second water outlet
Mouthful, second water outlet is connected by the first aqueduct with the exterior of second housing；
Rabbling mechanism, it is located at first inner barrel, and the rabbling mechanism includes being vertically positioned at second sieve
The top and rabble, the multiple peripheries along the rabble that are coaxially disposed with first cylinder are evenly arranged sets vertically
Horizontally disposed second body of rod that the second partition and multiple one end put are fixedly connected with the periphery of the rabble；It is described
The upper end of rabble upwardly extends the upper end for being pierced by first cylinder and is rotatablely connected with the inner wall of second housing, described
Second passage is contained in the annular space that the rabble and the first cylinder are formed；The one of any second partition is vertical
Side is fixedly connected with the periphery of the rabble, and another vertical side and the inner wall of first cylinder have certain interval,
It is columnar that the rabble is separated into multiple sectors by multiple second partitions with annular space that the second shell body is formed
Purge chamber；The second partition is equipped with multiple second through holes, and any second body of rod is located at two adjacent described second
Between partition plate, the end of second body of rod is not contacted with the inner wall of first cylinder；
Rotating mechanism, it is located at second enclosure interior, and the rotating mechanism is set in described 3rd including level
First gear disk, level on the periphery of the close lower end of body are set on the periphery of close upper end of the rabble
Second gear disk, the first rotation axis being vertically arranged being rotatablely connected with second housing top surface and the second housing bottom
The second rotation axis being vertically arranged of face rotation connection, horizontally disposed 3rd turn be rotatablely connected with second inner walls
Moving axis, horizontal fixation are set in the 3rd toothed disc, water outside first rotation axis and engaged with the first gear disk
Flat fixation is set in the 4th toothed disc, horizontal fixing sleeve outside second rotation axis and engaged with the second gear disk
It is located at the first bevel gear of the first rotation axis lower end, horizontal fixed the second umbrella tooth for being set in the second rotation axis upper end
3rd bevel gear of wheel and the vertical fixed left end for being set in the 3rd rotation axis；The upper and lower ends of 3rd bevel gear
Engaged respectively with first bevel gear and second bevel gear；
Water tank, it is fixedly arranged on the upper end of first housing, two the 3rd water outlets is arranged with the side wall of the water tank
Mouthful, the 3rd water outlet is connected by the second aqueduct with first enclosure interior, another described 3rd water outlet
Mouth is connected by the 3rd aqueduct with the tank interior.
Preferably, the continous way vegetable washer, the upper end of first telescopic rod are pierced by first housing
Top surface and be electrically connected with the first motor, first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of first housing；Described 3rd rotates
The right end of axis is pierced by the side wall of remote first housing of second housing and is electrically connected with the second motor, second electricity
Machine is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of second housing.
Preferably, the continous way vegetable washer, the diameter of first sieve are straight with first housing
The difference in footpath is 0.3cm.
Preferably, the continous way vegetable washer, the first partition, the annular groove, the lid and
The diameter ratio of first material guide port is 1:0.7:0.4:0.2.
Preferably, the continous way vegetable washer, the height ratio of the second partition and the rabble are
0.7:1, the distance between inner wall of the tank body of the second partition is 0.2cm.
Preferably, the continous way vegetable washer, horizontal in any second through hole to be equipped with a both ends straight
The unequal conical tube in footpath, the both ends of any tube body are located at the both sides of the second partition respectively.
Preferably, the continous way vegetable washer, the diameter ratio of first cylinder and the 3rd cylinder are
1:0.3。
Preferably, the continous way vegetable washer, level is equipped between second sieve and the rabble
Circular cystosepiment, the cystosepiment are equipped with multiple third through-holes, and the cystosepiment is coaxially disposed with first cylinder, institute
State cystosepiment can relatively described first cylinder move up and down.
The present invention includes at least following beneficial effect：
1st, the present invention realizes the process operations cleaned twice to vegetables, and two by devising two wiper mechanisms
Secondary cleaning process is automatic continuous, greatly improves the work efficiency of cleaning machine, the present invention can be thoroughly by the silt in vegetables, waste leaf
Residue is removed, and vegetables will not be caused to damage in cleaning process, is ensured the integrality of vegetables, will not introduce disinfectant etc. no
The harmful chemical substance of easy to clean；The structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and cleaning is energy-efficient, has higher
Market popularization value；
2nd, the first wiper mechanism of the invention includes the first sieve moving up and down and first partition, can pass through the first gas
Cylinder and the first sieve of adjusting of the second cylinder freedom and flexibility and the position of first partition, before cleaning starts, first every
The lid of plate upper surface is slid at the position above the first material guide port, and lid closes the first material guide port at this time；By
One sieve is moved to the top of the first housing, and first partition is moved to the lower part of the feed inlet of the first housing, by vegetable to be cleaned
Dish is thrown to first partition upper surface by the feed inlet in the first housing side, and then the first sieve is moved downward under it
Surface contacts but does not extrude at the position of vegetables, and middle the first sieve for being clamped with vegetables to be washed and first partition is synchronously downward
It is moved to the bottom of the first housing；Water to vegetables are poured into the first housing by the second aqueduct connected with water tank and are located at water
Below face, after vegetables soak a period of time in water, while start the first cylinder and the second cylinder so that First piston bar is stretched
The direction stretched with second piston bar contract on the contrary, speed is identical, drive vegetables move back and forth up and down with respect to the water surface, mobile speed
It can be fast or slow, can be according to the concrete condition flexible modulation translational speed of vegetables to be washed；First step cleaning process is to vegetables first
Of short duration immersion is carried out, the silt in vegetables is softened, then drives vegetables to be moved up and down in opposite water, vegetables are moving up and down
During, water flowing is driven, the silt and waste leaf adhered on vegetables falls into the water with current, so as to reach the mud removed on vegetables
The effect of soil and waste leaf, vegetables are reciprocal to be moved up and down, and cleaning performance is preferable, and vegetables will not be caused to damage, and current do not stop
Vegetable surface is impacted, impact dynamics can be controlled by the speed moved up and down, silt and waste leaf vegetables to
When upper mobile, with falling into the water under the current band to flow downward, vegetables can be moved on the first housing in cleaning process
Portion, the dirty water of the first enclosure interior is released, filled again by the second aqueduct to the first enclosure interior by the first water outlet
Enter fresh water, the cleaning that can be moved up and down again to vegetables；
3rd, after completing first time cleaning process, the first sieve and first partition are moved upward to the first passage and discharging
Mouth connection, starts the first motor and drives the first sieve to drive lid rotation with respect to the first housing into rotation, the rotation of the first sieve, from
And remove lid from the first material guide port top, the first material guide port is opened, the rotation of the first sieve also drives first body of rod
Rotate, by vegetables be pushed to the first material guide port top and pass sequentially through the first material guide port, the first passage, discharge port enter second
In housing；The rotation of first sieve can drive the rotation of lid and first body of rod at the same time, while the first material guide port is opened
First body of rod can also be caused to promote vegetables, kill two birds with one stone, be transferred to without artificial taking-up vegetables in the second housing, reduce labor
Fatigue resistance, has the advantages that energy-efficient；
4th, the vegetables after first step cleaning process enter the connected with discharge port by the discharge port of the first housing
Two passages, eventually fall into tank interior, and are distributed in multiple purge chambers, are poured into by the 3rd aqueduct into tank body totally
Water, then by the rotating mechanism in the second wiper mechanism, rabble and tank body are moved at the same time turn using a motor transmission belt
It is dynamic and rotated to be opposite, the opposite rotation of rabble and tank body, increased water flow amplitude, thus improve current to purge chamber inside
The cleaning performance of vegetables；The relative rotation of rabble and tank body drives vegetables to rotate, and vegetables and rabbling mechanism when rotating
The relative movement distance of multiple horizontally disposed second bodies of rod is smaller, and second body of rod can increase current amplitude, but will not be to vegetable
Dish causes to damage, and the waste leaf place of scraping that second body of rod can will be attached to vegetable surface at the same time is fallen；Vegetables are distributed into multiple cleanings
Room more preferably can clean vegetables, and what vegetables can be by a small margin in rotation process impinges upon in second partition, can be further
The silt and waste leaf that are mixed in inside vegetables are removed, and fall into tank base, the lower part of tank body is pyramidal structure, can promote mud
Husky and waste leaf falls into the bottom of tank body, avoids silt and waste leaf from being attached to vegetable surface again, can be good at removing in vegetables
Silt and waste leaf；The rabbling mechanism of the present invention compared with conventional cleaning equipment, have can be more thoroughly removing soil with
Waste leaf, at the same again vegetables will not be caused damage the advantages of；
5th, the present invention realizes a rotation by the ingenious cooperation of multiple toothed discs, multiple bevel gears and multiple rotation axis
The rotation of axis rotates in opposite directions while driving two discrete components of rabble and tank body, reduces energy consumption, save the energy from
And achieve the purpose that to reduce equipment cost；
6th, the periphery of the 3rd cylinder is equipped with the second water outlet, is arranged the dirty water of tank interior by the second water outlet
Go out, clean water can be poured into again vegetables are cleaned again；Cystosepiment is equipped with the upper surface of the second sieve, after the completion of to be cleaned,
Rabbling mechanism is taken out from tank body, cystosepiment moves up under the buoyancy of water, and promotes vegetables to move up, it is convenient from
Collect the vegetables that cleaning is completed in tank body upper end.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the continous way vegetable washer described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the first sieve and the structure diagram of the first partition described in another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of rabbling mechanism described in another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the top view of rabbling mechanism described in another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, to make those skilled in the art's reference
Specification word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or its combination.
In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position
Relation is put, is for only for ease of and is described of the invention and simplify description, is not that device or the element of instruction or hint meaning are necessary
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in figures 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of continous way vegetable washer, it includes：
First wiper mechanism, it includes：
First housing 101, its hollow cylinder structure closed at both ends being vertically arranged, first housing 101 lean on
Feed inlet 1011 and discharge port are radially arranged with the periphery of nearly upper end, bottom is equipped with the first water outlet 1012；It is described
It is horizontal successively from top to bottom inside first housing 101 to be equipped with circular first sieve 102 and circular first partition 103, it is described
The center of circle of first sieve 102 and the first partition 103 is located on the axis of first housing 101, first sieve 102
The diameter of equal with the diameter of the first partition 103 and respectively less than described first housing 101；The first partition 103 it is upper
Surface is equipped with the annular groove 1031 with its concentric；The first partition 103 is equipped with multiple first through hole 1032 and one
A circular first material guide port 1033, any first through hole 1032, first material guide port 1033 and the annular groove
1031 is mutually non-interference, and first material guide port 1033 is between the discharge port and the annular groove 1031；
First cylinder 104, it is fixedly arranged on the top surface of first housing 101, the First piston bar of first cylinder 104
1041 lower end extends through the top surface of first housing 101 and consolidates with the upper surface of first sieve 102 straight down
Fixed connection；
Second cylinder 105, it is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of first housing 101, the second piston bar of second cylinder 105
1051 extend through the bottom surface of first housing 101 and are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition 103 straight up；
First body of rod 106, it is positioned horizontally in the upper surface of the first partition 103, in the lower part of first body of rod 106
It is upper with first sieve 102 at central upper portion with being rotatablely connected at the center of the upper surface of the first partition 103 at the heart
It is fixedly connected at the center on surface by the first telescopic rod 107 being vertically arranged；The length of first body of rod 106 and described the
The diameter ratio of one partition plate 103 is 1:1；
Circular lid 108, it is positioned horizontally in the upper surface of the first partition 103, and the upper surface of the lid 108 passes through
The second telescopic rod 109 being vertically arranged is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve 102, and lower surface is equipped with slip card and sets
Convex block in the annular groove 1031；The center of circle of the lid 108 be located at the annular groove 1031 with described first every
Between the edge of plate 103；Distance and first guide of the center of circle of the lid 108 to the center of circle of the first partition 103
The distance in the center of circle to the center of circle of the first partition 103 of mouth 1033 is equal, and the diameter of the lid 108 is led more than described first
The diameter of material mouth 1033；
First passage 1010, it includes the Part I being vertically arranged and inclines with what the Part I lower end was connected
The Part II tiltedly set, the upper end of the Part I are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition 103, and described first
Material guide port 1033 is contained in the Part I, and the Part II is downward towards being tilted towards close to the direction of the discharge port
Stretch, the free end of the Part II is contacted with the inner wall sealing of first housing 101；The free end of the Part II
The line in the center of circle and the center of circle of the discharge port is vertical curve, the diameter of the free end of the Part II and the discharge port
Diameter ratio is 0.9:1；
Second wiper mechanism, it includes：
Second housing 201, it is located at the side of the discharge port and is fixedly connected with the side of first housing 101,
The side wall of second housing 201 is equipped with the second material guide port communicated with the discharge port；
Second passage 202, it is located at the inside of second housing 201, and the upper end of second passage 202 is inscribed
In second material guide port, lower end is extended obliquely downward away from the direction of first housing 101；
Tank body 203, it is vertically arranged at the inside of second housing 201 and under second passage 202
Side, the tank body 203 include the first cylindrical cylinder 2031 being coaxially disposed, up big and down small being sequentially communicated from top to bottom
Second cylinder 2032 of taper and the 3rd cylinder 2033 of cylinder；Water on the inner wall of the close lower end of first cylinder 2031
The second sieve is connected in flat, horizontally disposed 3rd partition plate, the 3rd cylinder are connected in the lower part of the 3rd cylinder 2033
2033 lower end and the bottom surface of second housing 201 are rotatablely connected；3rd cylinder 2033 is located at the 3rd partition plate
The periphery on top is equipped with the second water outlet, and second water outlet passes through the first aqueduct and second housing 201
Outside connection；
Rabbling mechanism, it is located inside first cylinder 2031, and the rabbling mechanism includes being vertically positioned at described second
Rabble 301, the multiple peripheries along the rabble 301 being coaxially disposed above sieve and with first cylinder 2031 are equal
The water that the second partition 302 being vertically arranged of even arrangement and multiple one end are fixedly connected with the periphery of the rabble 301
Flat second body of rod 303 set；The upper end of the rabble 301 upwardly extend the upper end that is pierced by first cylinder 2031 and with
The inner wall rotation connection of second housing 201, second passage 202 are contained in 301 and first cylinder of rabble
In 2031 annular spaces formed；One vertical side of any second partition 302 and the periphery of the rabble 301 are consolidated
The inner wall of fixed connection, another vertical side and first cylinder 2031 has a certain interval, and multiple second partitions 302 are by institute
State the annular space that rabble 301 is formed with second housing 201 and be separated into multiple columnar purge chambers of sector；Described second
Partition plate 302 is equipped with multiple second through holes 3021, and any second body of rod 303 is located at two adjacent second partitions
Between 302, the end of second body of rod 303 is not contacted with the inner wall of first cylinder 2031；
Rotating mechanism, it is located inside second housing 201, and the rotating mechanism is set in the described 3rd including level
First gear disk 401, the horizontal close upper end for being set in the rabble 301 on the periphery of the close lower end of cylinder 2033
Periphery on second gear disk 402, with 201 top surface of the second housing rotation connection the first rotation axis being vertically arranged
403rd, the second rotation axis 404 being vertically arranged with 201 bottom surface of the second housing rotation connection and second housing 201
Horizontally disposed 3rd rotation axis 405 of inner wall rotation connection, it is horizontal fixed be set in it is outside first rotation axis 403 and
The 3rd toothed disc 406 that is engaged with the first gear disk 401, horizontal fixation are set in outside second rotation axis 404
And the 4th toothed disc 407 that is engaged with the second gear disk 402, horizontal fixation are set in 403 lower end of the first rotation axis
The first bevel gear 408, horizontal fixed the second bevel gear 409 for being set in 404 upper end of the second rotation axis and vertical solid
Surely it is set in the 3rd bevel gear 4010 of the left end of the 3rd rotation axis 405；The upper and lower ends of 3rd bevel gear 4010
Engaged respectively with first bevel gear 408 and second bevel gear 409；
Water tank 501, it is fixedly arranged on the upper end of first housing 101, two is arranged with the side wall of the water tank 501
3rd water outlet, the 3rd water outlet is connected by the second aqueduct 5011 with the inside of the first housing 101, another
A 3rd water outlet is connected by the 3rd aqueduct 5012 with the inside of tank body 203.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present invention realizes and vegetables is cleaned twice by devising two wiper mechanisms
Process operations, and cleaning process is automatic continuous twice, greatly improves the work efficiency of cleaning machine, and the present invention can be thoroughly by vegetable
Silt, waste leaf residue in dish are removed, and vegetables will not be caused to damage in cleaning process, are ensured the integrality of vegetables, no
The harmful chemical substance that disinfectant etc. is not easily cleaned can be introduced；The structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and cleaning is efficient
It is energy saving, there is higher market popularization value.
In another technical solution, the continous way vegetable washer, the upper end of first telescopic rod 107 is pierced by
The top surface of first housing 101 is simultaneously electrically connected with the first motor 1071, and first motor 1071 is fixedly arranged on the first shell
The outer surface of body 101；The right end of 3rd rotation axis 405 is pierced by remote first housing 101 of second housing 201
Side wall and be electrically connected with the second motor 4051, second motor 4051 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of second housing 201.By
Motor drives the rotation of the first sieve 102 and the 3rd rotation axis 405, improves the degree of automation of the present invention.
In another technical solution, the continous way vegetable washer, the diameter of first sieve 102 with it is described
The difference of the diameter of first housing 101 is 0.3cm.Ensure that the first sieve 102 and first partition 103 can be in the first housings 101
Moving up and down freely, vegetables will not fall from gap again.
In another technical solution, the continous way vegetable washer, the first partition 103, the annular are recessed
The diameter ratio of groove 1031, the lid 108 and first material guide port 1033 is 1:0.7:0.4:0.2.Ensure the cunning of lid 108
Kinetic energy enough blocks the first material guide port 1033.
In another technical solution, the continous way vegetable washer, the second partition 302 and the rabble
301 height ratio is 0.7:1, the distance between inner wall of the second partition 302 and the tank body 203 is 0.2cm.
In another technical solution, the continous way vegetable washer is horizontal in any second through hole 3021
Equipped with the unequal conical tube 3022 of a both ends diameter, the both ends of any tube body 3022 respectively positioned at described second every
The both sides of plate 302.During second partition 302 rotates, water enters again from the another of tube body 3022 from one end of tube body 3022
Bring out and, the diameter at both ends is different, so as to increase the pressure of water outflow, increases the cleaning performance to vegetables.
In another technical solution, the continous way vegetable washer, first cylinder 2031 and the described 3rd
The diameter ratio of cylinder 2033 is 1:0.3.
In another technical solution, the continous way vegetable washer, second sieve and the rabble 301
Between it is horizontal be equipped with circular cystosepiment, the cystosepiment is equipped with multiple third through-holes, the cystosepiment and described first
Body 2031 is coaxially disposed, the cystosepiment can relatively described first cylinder 2031 move up and down.After the completion of to be cleaned, from tank body
Rabbling mechanism is taken out in 203, cystosepiment moves up under the buoyancy of water, and promotes vegetables to move up, convenient from tank
Collect the vegetables that cleaning is completed in 203 upper end of body.
The operation principle of the present invention：Before cleaning starts, the lid 108 of 103 upper surface of first partition slides into
At the position above the first material guide port 1033, lid 108 closes the first material guide port 1033 at this time；By the first sieve 102
The top of the first housing 101 is moved to, first partition 103 is moved to the lower part of the feed inlet 1011 of the first housing 101, will treat clear
The vegetables washed are thrown to 103 upper surface of first partition by the feed inlet 1011 on 101 side of the first housing, then by first every
Plate 103 is moved downward to its lower surface and contacts but do not extrude at the position of vegetables, and centre is clamped with to the first sieve of vegetables to be washed
Net 102 and first partition 103 are moved downward simultaneously to the bottom of the first housing 101；Pass through the second water guide connected with water tank 501
Pipe 5011 pours into water to vegetables into the first housing 101 and is located at below the water surface, after vegetables soak a period of time in water, at the same time
Start the first cylinder 104 and the second cylinder 105 so that the flexible direction stretched with second piston bar 1051 of First piston bar 1041
On the contrary, speed is identical, vegetables are driven to be moved back and forth up and down with respect to the water surface, mobile speed is can be fast or slow, can be according to vegetables to be washed
Concrete condition flexible modulation translational speed；First step cleaning process is that vegetables are carried out with of short duration immersion first, by vegetables
Silt softening, then drive vegetables moved up and down in opposite water, vegetables during moving up and down, drive water flowing, vegetables
The silt and waste leaf of upper attachment fall into the water with current, so as to reach the effect of the soil and waste leaf removed on vegetables, vegetables are past
Multiple moves up and down, and cleaning performance is preferable, and vegetables will not be caused to damage, and current ceaselessly impact vegetable surface,
Impact dynamics can be controlled by the speed moved up and down, and silt and waste leaf are when vegetables move up, with what is flowed downward
Fall into the water under current band, vegetables can be moved to 101 top of the first housing in cleaning process, pass through the first water outlet
1012 release the dirty water inside the first housing 101, new to pouring into inside the first housing 101 again by the second aqueduct 5011
Fresh water, the cleaning that vegetables can be moved up and down again；
After completing first time cleaning process, the first sieve 102 and first partition 103 are moved upward to the first passage
1010 connect with discharge port, start the first motor 1071 and drive the first sieve 102 to be rotated relative to the first housing 101, the first sieve
102 rotation drives lid 108 to rotate, so as to lid 108 be removed from 1033 top of the first material guide port, by the first material guide port
1033 open, and the rotation of the first sieve 102 also drives the rotation of first body of rod 106, vegetables are pushed to the first material guide port 1033
Top and pass sequentially through the first material guide port 1033, the first passage 1010, discharge port enter the second housing 201 in；First sieve
102 rotation can drive the rotation of 108 and first body of rod 106 of lid at the same time, while the first material guide port 1033 are opened also
Enable to first body of rod 106 to promote vegetables, kill two birds with one stone, be transferred to without artificial taking-up vegetables in the second housing 201, drop
Low labor intensity, has the advantages that energy-efficient；
Vegetables after first step cleaning process enter the connected with discharge port by the discharge port of the first housing 101
Two passages 202, eventually fall into inside tank body 203, and are distributed in multiple purge chambers, by the 3rd aqueduct 5012 to tank body
Clean water is poured into 203, then by the rotating mechanism in the second wiper mechanism, rabble is moved using a motor transmission belt
301 rotate and are rotated to be opposite at the same time with tank body 203, the opposite rotation of rabble 301 and tank body 203, increased water flow amplitude, from
And improve cleaning performance of the current to the vegetables inside purge chamber；The relative rotation of rabble 301 and tank body 203 drives vegetables to turn
It is dynamic, and the relative movement distance of multiple horizontally disposed second bodies of rod 303 of vegetables and rabbling mechanism is smaller when rotating, second
The body of rod 303 can increase current amplitude, but vegetables will not be caused to damage, and second body of rod 303 can will be attached to vegetables at the same time
The waste leaf place of scraping on surface is fallen；Vegetables are distributed into multiple purge chambers more preferably to clean vegetables, the vegetable in rotation process
Dish can be by a small margin impinge upon in second partition 302, further the silt and waste leaf that are mixed in inside vegetables can be removed, and fallen
Enter 203 bottom of tank body, the lower part of tank body 203 is pyramidal structure, and silt and waste leaf can be promoted to fall into the bottom of tank body 203, avoided
Silt and waste leaf are attached to vegetable surface again, can be good at removing silt and waste leaf in vegetables；The mixer of the present invention
Structure with removing soil that can be more thoroughly and waste leaf, while will not cause to damage to vegetables again compared with conventional cleaning equipment
Bad the advantages of；
The periphery of 3rd cylinder 2033 is equipped with the second water outlet, will be dirty inside tank body 203 by the second water outlet
Water is discharged, and can pour into clean water again and vegetables are cleaned again；Cystosepiment is equipped with the upper surface of the second sieve, treats second clearly
After the completion of washing, rabbling mechanism is taken out from tank body 203, cystosepiment moves up under the buoyancy of water, and promote vegetables to
Upper movement, the convenient vegetables that cleaning completion is collected from 203 upper end of tank body.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the present invention.To the present invention application,
Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Realize other modification, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (8)
1. continous way vegetable washer, it is characterised in that it includes：
First wiper mechanism, it includes：
First housing, its hollow cylinder structure closed at both ends being vertically arranged, the circle of the close upper end of first housing
Inlet port and outlet port are radially arranged with side face, bottom is equipped with the first water outlet；First enclosure interior on to
Under the horizontal center of circle for being equipped with circular first sieve and circular first partition, first sieve and the first partition successively
On the axis of first housing, the diameter of first sieve and the first partition is equal and respectively less than described first
The diameter of housing；The upper surface of the first partition is equipped with the annular groove with its concentric；The first partition is equipped with
Multiple first through hole and circular first material guide port, any first through hole, first material guide port and the annular
Groove is mutually non-interference, and first material guide port is between the discharge port and the annular groove；
First cylinder, it is fixedly arranged on the top surface of first housing, the lower end of the First piston bar of first cylinder vertically to
Under extend through the top surface of first housing and be fixedly connected with the upper surface of first sieve；
Second cylinder, it is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of first housing, and the second piston bar of second cylinder extends straight up
It is fixedly connected through the bottom surface of first housing and with the lower surface of the first partition；
First body of rod, it is positioned horizontally in the upper surface of the first partition, with described the at the lower central of first body of rod
Be rotatablely connected at the center of the upper surface of one partition plate, at central upper portion with the center of the upper surface of first sieve by perpendicular
The first telescopic rod directly set is fixedly connected；The length of first body of rod is 1 with the diameter ratio of the first partition:1；
Circular lid, it is positioned horizontally in the upper surface of the first partition, the upper surface of the lid by be vertically arranged
Two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve, and lower surface is equipped with to slide and is arranged in the annular groove
Convex block；The center of circle of the lid is between the annular groove and the edge of the first partition；The center of circle of the lid is arrived
The distance in the center of circle of the first partition is equal with the distance in the center of circle of the center of circle of first material guide port to the first partition,
The diameter of the lid is more than the diameter of first material guide port；
First passage, it includes the Part I being vertically arranged and being obliquely installed of being connected with the Part I lower end
Part II, the upper end of the Part I are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition, and first material guide port houses
In in the Part I, the Part II is extended obliquely downward towards the direction close to the discharge port, described second
The free end divided is contacted with the inner wall sealing of first housing；The center of circle of the free end of the Part II and the discharge port
The line in the center of circle be vertical curve, the diameter ratio of the diameter of the free end of the Part II and the discharge port is 0.9:1；
Second wiper mechanism, it includes：
Second housing, it is located at the side of the discharge port and is fixedly connected with the side of first housing, the second shell
The side wall of body is equipped with the second material guide port communicated with the discharge port；
Second passage, it is located at the inside of second housing, and the upper end of second passage is inscribed in described second and leads
In material mouth, lower end is extended obliquely downward away from the direction of first housing；
Tank body, it is vertically arranged at the inside of second housing and positioned at the lower section of second passage, the tank body bag
Include the first cylindrical cylinder being coaxially disposed being sequentially communicated from top to bottom, the second cylinder and cylinder of up big and down small taper
3rd cylinder of shape；The second sieve is connected on the inner wall of the close lower end of first cylinder in level, the 3rd cylinder
Horizontally disposed 3rd partition plate is connected in lower part, the lower end of the 3rd cylinder is rotatablely connected with the bottom surface of second housing；
The periphery positioned at the 3rd partition plate top of 3rd cylinder is equipped with the second water outlet, and second water outlet passes through
First aqueduct is connected with the exterior of second housing；
Rabbling mechanism, it is located at first inner barrel, and the rabbling mechanism includes being vertically positioned above second sieve
And the rabble, the multiple peripheries along the rabble that are coaxially disposed with first cylinder are evenly arranged is vertically arranged
Horizontally disposed second body of rod that second partition and multiple one end are fixedly connected with the periphery of the rabble；The stirring
The upper end of bar upwardly extends the upper end for being pierced by first cylinder and is rotatablely connected with the inner wall of second housing, described second
Passage is contained in the annular space that the rabble and the first cylinder are formed；One vertical side of any second partition
It is fixedly connected with the periphery of the rabble, another vertical side and the inner wall of first cylinder have certain interval, multiple
The annular space that the rabble and the second shell body are formed is separated into multiple columnar cleanings of sector by the second partition
Room；The second partition is equipped with multiple second through holes, and any second body of rod is located at two adjacent second partitions
Between, the end of second body of rod is not contacted with the inner wall of first cylinder；
Rotating mechanism, it is located at second enclosure interior, and the rotating mechanism includes level and is set in the 3rd cylinder
First gear disk on the periphery of lower end, second on the periphery of the horizontal close upper end for being set in the rabble
Toothed disc, the first rotation axis being vertically arranged and second housing bottom surface turn with second housing top surface rotation connection
The second rotation axis being vertically arranged of dynamic connection, horizontally disposed 3rd rotation with second inner walls rotation connection
Axis, horizontal fixation are set in the 3rd toothed disc that is outside first rotation axis and being engaged with the first gear disk, level
Fix and be set in the 4th toothed disc that is outside second rotation axis and being engaged with the second gear disk, horizontal fixation is arranged
The first bevel gear, horizontal fixed the second bevel gear for being set in the second rotation axis upper end in the first rotation axis lower end
And the 3rd bevel gear of the vertical fixed left end for being set in the 3rd rotation axis；The upper and lower ends of 3rd bevel gear point
Do not engaged with first bevel gear and second bevel gear；
Water tank, it is fixedly arranged on the upper end of first housing, is arranged with two the 3rd water outlets on the side wall of the water tank, and one
A 3rd water outlet is connected by the second aqueduct with first enclosure interior, another described 3rd water outlet passes through
3rd aqueduct is connected with the tank interior.
2. continous way vegetable washer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of first telescopic rod is pierced by institute
State the top surface of the first housing and be electrically connected with the first motor, first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of first housing；Institute
State the 3rd rotation axis right end be pierced by second housing remote first housing side wall and be electrically connected with the second motor,
Second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of second housing.
3. continous way vegetable washer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the diameter of first sieve and described the
The difference of the diameter of one housing is 0.3cm.
4. continous way vegetable washer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the first partition, the annular groove,
The diameter ratio of the lid and first material guide port is 1:0.7:0.4:0.2.
5. continous way vegetable washer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the second partition and the rabble
Highly than being 0.7:1, the distance between inner wall of the second partition and the tank body is 0.2cm.
6. continous way vegetable washer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that level is equipped with any second through hole
One unequal conical tube of both ends diameter, the both ends of any tube body are located at the both sides of the second partition respectively.
7. continous way vegetable washer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that first cylinder and the 3rd cylinder
Diameter ratio be 1:0.3.
8. continous way vegetable washer as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that second sieve and the rabble it
Between it is horizontal be equipped with circular cystosepiment, the cystosepiment is equipped with multiple third through-holes, the cystosepiment and first cylinder
Be coaxially disposed, the cystosepiment can relatively described first cylinder move up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711332238.4A CN107927837B (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Continous way vegetable washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711332238.4A CN107927837B (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Continous way vegetable washer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107927837A true CN107927837A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
| CN107927837B CN107927837B (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=61943112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711332238.4A Active CN107927837B (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Continous way vegetable washer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107927837B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112189859A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-08 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Water bamboo peeling machine based on small-sized operation vehicle chassis |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012034638A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-23 | Komine Kikai Kk | Food washing apparatus |
| CN205695544U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-11-23 | 南安市龙潭农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of vegetable washing apparatus with drying device |
| CN205987940U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-03-01 | 南安市科联专利应用服务有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cleaning device |
| CN107259604A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of wild rice stem cleaning peeling integration apparatus and its processing method |
| CN107280035A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-24 | 李天明 | One cultivates peanut cleaning machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201711332238.4A patent/CN107927837B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012034638A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-23 | Komine Kikai Kk | Food washing apparatus |
| CN205695544U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-11-23 | 南安市龙潭农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of vegetable washing apparatus with drying device |
| CN205987940U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-03-01 | 南安市科联专利应用服务有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cleaning device |
| CN107259604A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of wild rice stem cleaning peeling integration apparatus and its processing method |
| CN107280035A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-24 | 李天明 | One cultivates peanut cleaning machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112189859A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-08 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Water bamboo peeling machine based on small-sized operation vehicle chassis |
| CN112189859B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-08-05 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | A water bamboo peeling machine based on the chassis of a small working vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107927837B (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210287013U (en) | Sewage treatment ware convenient to clearance | |
| CN112075158B (en) | A rubbing device for watermelon seeds | |
| CN108862778A (en) | Sewage purifying and treating device | |
| EP2539036B1 (en) | A water filter | |
| CN211888144U (en) | A belt cleaning device for herbal pieces-processing | |
| CN109043603A (en) | Fresh date producing unit | |
| CN107927837B (en) | Continous way vegetable washer | |
| CN216513319U (en) | Domestic sewage integration treatment facility | |
| CN119258600A (en) | A defoaming device for a sulfur foam tank and a method of using the same | |
| CN111249787B (en) | Energy-saving sewage filtering device | |
| CN108095148A (en) | Energy-efficient vegetable cleaning device | |
| CN116531121B (en) | A disinfection and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in the Department of Endocrinology | |
| CN207803400U (en) | A kind of soya bean screening cleaning system | |
| CN207430795U (en) | A kind of Chinese herbal medicinal high-efficiency convenient for discharge cleans impurity removing device | |
| CN108030115B (en) | Spherical vegetable surface cleaning equipment | |
| CN114272647B (en) | Bubble removing device for preparing water-based acrylate emulsion | |
| JP2022117467A (en) | Apparatus and method for repairing POPs-based pesticide-contaminated soil in different places | |
| CN107822172B (en) | Vegetable cleaning device | |
| CN114028873A (en) | Sewage treatment is with sewage sedimentation tank of separable floater | |
| CN111576068A (en) | Pulper for papermaking that can inside clearance | |
| CN222974962U (en) | A vertical mineral coagulation reaction tower | |
| CN219518649U (en) | Mixing funnel capable of preventing precipitation | |
| CN109662327A (en) | Intelligent fruits and vegetables cleaning device based on Internet of Things | |
| CN222490330U (en) | Water treatment medicament adding device | |
| CN217247257U (en) | PCR mobile shelter wastewater treatment device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210126 Address after: Room 1401, unit 3, building 26, Huaxu Meibang community, 9 Xiangtan Road, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266000 Patentee after: Qingdao Tianci Haitong Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.211, No.212, Renmin East Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: NANNING ZHIQIAO AGRICULTURAL Co.,Ltd. |