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CN107923377A - method for measuring pressure - Google Patents

method for measuring pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107923377A
CN107923377A CN201680042946.1A CN201680042946A CN107923377A CN 107923377 A CN107923377 A CN 107923377A CN 201680042946 A CN201680042946 A CN 201680042946A CN 107923377 A CN107923377 A CN 107923377A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
motor
pressure
electro
control device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201680042946.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
克里斯托夫·曹姆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental AG
Original Assignee
Continental AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental AG filed Critical Continental AG
Priority to CN202210140820.5A priority Critical patent/CN114458573A/en
Publication of CN107923377A publication Critical patent/CN107923377A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/04Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/06Mobile combinations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • F04B49/065Control using electricity and making use of computers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/08Regulating by delivery pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B2203/00Motor parameters
    • F04B2203/02Motor parameters of rotating electric motors
    • F04B2203/0201Current
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B2205/00Fluid parameters
    • F04B2205/05Pressure after the pump outlet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of to be used to measure as by the compressor of electric drive, the method preferably via crank link gear pressure caused by the reciprocating-piston compressor of electric drive, wherein it is determined that the average motor current relevant to the pressure change at blower outlet of the electro-motor of the compressor is driven to change and provide as the parameter proportional with pressure for running the compressor, in the form of input parameter or be shown to control device.

Description

Method for measuring pressure
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of be used for measure by by the compressor of electric drive, preferably via crank link gear quilt The method of pressure caused by the reciprocating-piston compressor of electric drive.To have in addition, the present invention relates to one kind by electronic horse Portable light duty compressor up to the compressor of driving, preferably in auxiliary apparatus for repairing for vehicle tyre sealing and The light duty compressor of pump gas, the light duty compressor have the control device for being used for controlling the auxiliary apparatus for repairing or regulation and control unit.
Background technology
The compressor for example need band be useful for sealing inflatable articles and pump gas, particularly for motor vehicle Tire carries out the device of sealing and pump gas or the part as the device.These equipment be referred to as " auxiliary apparatus for repairing " or " maintenance tool bag ".
These portable and devices of lightweight include the compressor unit as compressed air source, additionally have and are used for The sealant container for the self-sealing substance (be used for isolate damaged tyres) that can be filled into inflatable articles, for sealant and compression The valve cell and allocation unit of air, and equipped with the entry conductor that may be connected to the compressed air source and may be connected to described The delivery channel of inflatable articles.
Here, the sealant can be applied by user manually or by the air compressor.By this maintenance mans Tool bag needs multiple complex operations to recover the process of mobility, these complex operations must be by user's hand of the maintenance tool bag Implement dynamicly.Wherein for example including:The identification blown out, the administration of sealant, sealed by pressure gauge and timer monitoring Journey, motor vehicles in order to distribute sealant progress limited movement and to repair result assessment.
It is trained and therefore not that the most users of the maintenance tool bag do not have use for corresponding system Exclude not just like operating the system as defined.Thus, it is possible to hinder successfully to use and seriously affect pair The acceptance of these maintenance tool bags.
For this reason, the operation of these systems is necessarily designed as simple as possible and is not easy to slip up.This is big It is by using universal intelligible icon, by security protection and the warning mark by be implemented by user in the case of more Sign to realize.As shown in 2 196 305A1 of EP, control and the display system of electronics can also be used for this.EP 2 196 305A1 discloses a kind of method for the repair assisting system for being used to run and working using sealant and comprising compressor for this, In this method, the connection of sealant stream can be by means of pressure differential to be compared to carry out automatically with predetermined threshold value.
Precisely in order to electronic system as operation is, it is necessary to carry out the pressure of electronic type on air compressor in operation Measurement needs the electrical/electronic signal proportional to pressure.But compared to commonly used mechanical compression display, adopt Significant cost increase can be brought with suitable electronic pressure sensor.
Pressure sensor is usually also positioned at the position of generation maximum pressure of compressor, i.e., at blower outlet. Therefore, the usually higher air themperature at blower outlet/compressor outlet is just especially to required pressure sensor Propose special requirement.Due to the corresponding adaptation for carrying out pressure sensor for high temperature, certainly also so that manufacture cost liter Height, this so that cause the supported maintenance tool bag of electronics to be rarely used so far.
The content of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cost-effective method to come to the supported maintenance backman of electronics Tool bag carries out pressure measurement and also similarly improves use duration and the reliability of the light duty compressor being accordingly equipped with herein.
This purpose is realized by the feature of main claim.Other have been disclosed in the dependent claims favourable to set Meter.
Where it determines that drive the relevant average with the pressure change at blower outlet of the electro-motor of the compressor Motor current is changed and is carried as the parameter proportional to pressure for running the compressor, in the form of input parameter Supply is for example shown to control device by means of user interface.Therefore, the method according to the invention is average to measure or determine Single pressure sensor is not required in motor current.Compared with electronic pressure sensor, this method is more cost-effective And integration carried out from the point of view of manufacturing process be also easier to much.Especially the thermic load of pressure sensor is no longer index.
One is advantageously improved scheme and is, passes through the preferred electronic type motor control unit in driving electro-motor The shunt resistance device at (motor driver) place come determine drive the compressor electro-motor average motor current.It is here, hot Load does not work even and such shunt resistance device can be installed easily, i.e., need not make structure on remaining part Change.Therefore, the shunt resistance device as " current sensor " is directly incorporated into the circuit of the motor control unit.
Another favourable design is, determine to drive the electro-motor of the compressor with the pressure at blower outlet Power changes relevant average motor current change and as the crucial and main input parameter proportional to pressure (in due course as unique order parameter) is supplied to the control device for controlling the compressor or the dress comprising compressor Put.Therefore it is possible that directly and according to the correlation between motor current and the outlet pressure of compressor operate control Device processed, wherein other sensors are not required.
The average current for the electro-motor for driving the compressor is taken full advantage of herein and is adjacent to the blower outlet Quadratic power correlation between back pressure., can be with for purposes by pre-determined second Conversion function or numerical tabular Enough accuracy calculates back pressure.For different operating statuses (voltage, temperature), it is necessary to adopted according to required accuracy With different conversion functions.
Simple based on the method according to the invention and cost-effectively provide correlated inputs parameter, this method is especially suitable Close and be applied in a kind of portable light duty compressor having by the compressor of electrical motor driven, preferably aided in maintenance For in the sealing of vehicle tyre and the light duty compressor of pump gas, which to have for controlling the small-sized pressure in equipment The control device of contracting machine and/or the auxiliary apparatus for repairing, wherein, one of these input signals of the controller are by the compressor Caused outlet lateral pressure, according to this method, the pressure is determined according to motor current.
Advantageously, such light duty compressor is designed such that the light duty compressor has by crank connecting link transmission dress Put by the reciprocating-piston compressor of electric drive, and the control device can be with the motor control for driving electro-motor Connect unit and/or user interface communication processed, wherein, it is suitable for determining the shunting of the average motor current of the electro-motor Resistor is arranged at the electronic type motor control unit, and the average motor current energy determined by the shunt resistance device Enough it is treated as the input parameter of the control device.It is not required pressure to pass when carrying out such detection to the average motor current Sensor, wherein, however and pass through the correlation between the pressure at the blower outlet and motor current, the pressure exhibition The parameter of key is shown.
Carried out most in addition, can also be advantageously used according to the pressure measurement that average motor current carries out by regulating and controlling unit Big pressure limit.Then, it is no longer necessary to extra mechanical pressure limiting.Then, for example for being limited in auxiliary apparatus for repairing Light duty compressor maximum pressure such a purposes in, approximately according to presetting for different tyre types and The threshold value of the average motor current of electro-motor representing maximum pressure, driving the compressor, is closed by its control device Break the light duty compressor.
Brief description of the drawings
By means of embodiment, the present invention is further explained.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the structure of the light duty compressor in the supported auxiliary apparatus for repairing of electronics,
Fig. 2 shows the typical curve for showing average motor current and the correlation of the back pressure at compressor outlet.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 schematically shows the structure of the light duty compressor 1 in the supported auxiliary apparatus for repairing of electronics, this is small-sized Compressor carries the reciprocating-piston compressor 3 driven by electro-motor 2, for the vehicle tyre to not showing in detail herein Sealed and pump gas.In addition, 4 (the MCU of control device for being used for controlling auxiliary apparatus for repairing or light duty compressor is provided with herein =Motor Control Unit).
Control device 4 is also by motor control unit 5 (MD=Motor Drive), according to via 6 (UI=of user interface User Interface) user that obtains required to control the function of air compressor/light duty compressor 1, and the user interface is: Such as control panel on smart phone, the input signal is converted into device, operation panel or the application program that pressure is shown (App)。
For operating control device 4, there is provided electronic type " pressure measurement ", it is used square according to the present invention here In the embodiment of method, which is (not detailed herein in the circuit of motor control unit 5 in being incorporated into by analysis Displaying) data of the current sensor of the form of shunt resistance device carry out.To by means of the shunting in control device 4 The average motor current that resistor determines is handled and it is defeated with the reciprocating-piston compressor that is calculated by algorithm Go out lateral pressure and carry out correlation.
The average current for the electro-motor for driving the compressor is taken full advantage of for this and is adjacent to the blower outlet Quadratic power correlation between back pressure., can be with for purposes by pre-determined conversion function or by numerical tabular Enough accuracy calculates back pressure.
For different operating statuses (voltage, temperature), it is necessary to use different conversion letters according to required accuracy Number.Fig. 2 shows the typical curve for showing average motor current and the correlation of the back pressure at blower outlet.At that In the measured value that is shown with good accuracy and the correlation phase of the quadratic function shown with approximate, embedded curve It is corresponding.
Description of reference numerals
1 light duty compressor
2 electro-motors
3 reciprocating-piston compressors
4 regulation and control or control device/regulation and control unit
5 motor control units/motor driver
6 user interfaces

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of be used for measure from by the compressor of electric drive, preferably via crank link gear by electric drive toward The method for the pressure that multiple piston compressor (3) produces, it is characterised in that determine to drive the electro-motor (2) of the compressor With the relevant average motor current change of pressure change at blower outlet and as running the compressor The parameter proportional to pressure, provided or be shown to control device (4) in the form of input parameter.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, pass through the preferred electronic type motor control list in driving electro-motor The shunt resistance device at first (5) place determines the average motor current of the electro-motor (2) of the driving compressor.
3. according to the method described in one of claim 1 and 2, wherein it is determined that drive the electro-motor of the compressor with this The relevant average motor current of pressure change at blower outlet changes and as the input parameter proportional to pressure It is supplied to the control device (4) for controlling the compressor (3).
4. one kind has the portable light duty compressor (1) of the compressor (3) by electro-motor (2) driving, is preferably tieing up Repair for the sealing of vehicle tyre and the light duty compressor of pump gas in ancillary equipment, which, which has, is used to control this small The control device of type compressor and/or the auxiliary apparatus for repairing (4), wherein, one of input signal of the controller is that this is calmed the anger The output lateral pressure that machine (3) produces, and measure the pressure using according to the method described in one of claims 1 to 3.
5. light duty compressor according to claim 4, which has electric by crank link gear At least one reciprocating-piston compressor (3) of dynamic driving, and wherein the control device (4) can with for the driving electricity consumption The motor control unit (5) and/or user interface (6) of dynamic motor communicatedly connect, wherein, it is suitable for determining the electro-motor The shunt resistance device of average motor current be arranged on electronic type motor control unit (5) place, and pass through shunting electricity The average motor current that resistance device determines can be treated as the input parameter of the control device (4).
6. the purposes of the method according to one of claims 1 to 3, for the compact being limited in auxiliary apparatus for repairing The maximum pressure of machine, wherein, according to it is presetting for different tyre types and represent maximum pressure, drive this to calm the anger The threshold value of the average motor current of the electro-motor of machine, the light duty compressor is turned off by its control device.
CN201680042946.1A 2015-07-24 2016-03-03 method for measuring pressure Pending CN107923377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210140820.5A CN114458573A (en) 2015-07-24 2016-03-03 Method for measuring pressure

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015214006.7 2015-07-24
DE102015214006.7A DE102015214006A1 (en) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Method for pressure measurement
PCT/EP2016/054507 WO2017016680A1 (en) 2015-07-24 2016-03-03 Pressure measurement method

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210140820.5A Division CN114458573A (en) 2015-07-24 2016-03-03 Method for measuring pressure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107923377A true CN107923377A (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=55587240

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210140820.5A Pending CN114458573A (en) 2015-07-24 2016-03-03 Method for measuring pressure
CN201680042946.1A Pending CN107923377A (en) 2015-07-24 2016-03-03 method for measuring pressure

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210140820.5A Pending CN114458573A (en) 2015-07-24 2016-03-03 Method for measuring pressure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3325804B1 (en)
CN (2) CN114458573A (en)
DE (1) DE102015214006A1 (en)
PL (1) PL3325804T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2017016680A1 (en)

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DE102017212040A1 (en) 2017-07-13 2019-01-17 Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh Method for weight-dependent control of the internal pressure of a loaded by a weight or load carrying body
AT522933B1 (en) 2019-09-06 2021-04-15 Weber Hydraulik Gmbh Portable, battery-operated hydraulic power pack for hydraulic rescue tools

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CN102628437A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-08 西安建筑科技大学 System for indirectly measuring flow and pressure of constant displacement pump driven by permanent magnet servo motor
EP2610492A1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 Jtekt Corporation Motor control unit and electric pump unit
CN204493107U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-22 余姚市宁奇电器有限公司 A kind of digital control gas-filled pump

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ATE547237T1 (en) 2008-12-11 2012-03-15 Continental Reifen Deutschland METHOD OF OPERATION OF A ROAD ASSISTANCE SYSTEM AND ROAD ASSISTANCE SYSTEM
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1897387A (en) * 2005-07-13 2007-01-17 西门子Vdo汉拏有限公司 Apparatus for detecting over current of motor in vehicle
CN101375059A (en) * 2006-01-25 2009-02-25 三电有限公司 Electric compressor
US7789112B1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2010-09-07 Wise Robert W Method and system for inflating an inflatable object
CN102588288A (en) * 2011-01-12 2012-07-18 丹佛斯涡旋技术有限责任公司 Discharge pressure estimation for compressor
EP2610492A1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 Jtekt Corporation Motor control unit and electric pump unit
CN102628437A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-08 西安建筑科技大学 System for indirectly measuring flow and pressure of constant displacement pump driven by permanent magnet servo motor
CN204493107U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-22 余姚市宁奇电器有限公司 A kind of digital control gas-filled pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3325804T3 (en) 2021-06-28
EP3325804B1 (en) 2020-12-09
DE102015214006A1 (en) 2017-01-26
WO2017016680A1 (en) 2017-02-02
EP3325804A1 (en) 2018-05-30
CN114458573A (en) 2022-05-10

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Application publication date: 20180417