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CN107725934B - Electric joint device for forging operation engine oil - Google Patents

Electric joint device for forging operation engine oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107725934B
CN107725934B CN201711145928.9A CN201711145928A CN107725934B CN 107725934 B CN107725934 B CN 107725934B CN 201711145928 A CN201711145928 A CN 201711145928A CN 107725934 B CN107725934 B CN 107725934B
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
joint sleeve
joint
slip ring
revolving body
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CN201711145928.9A
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CN107725934A (en
Inventor
王业泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinan Yequan Forging Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Jinan Yequan Forging Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Application filed by Jinan Yequan Forging Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Jinan Yequan Forging Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN201711145928.9A priority Critical patent/CN107725934B/en
Publication of CN107725934A publication Critical patent/CN107725934A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/08Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L25/00Construction or details of pipe joints not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F16L13/00 - F16L23/00
    • F16L25/01Construction or details of pipe joints not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F16L13/00 - F16L23/00 specially adapted for realising electrical conduction between the two pipe ends of the joint or between parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an engine oil electric joint device for forging operation, which comprises a rotary joint device (10) and a conductive slip ring device (20), wherein the rotary joint device (10) comprises a rotary body (11), a joint sleeve (12) sleeved outside the rotary body, and the rotary body (11) can rotate in the rotary sleeve (12); an oil inlet (11-1) is arranged on the revolving body (11); an oil outlet (15) is arranged on the joint sleeve (12), and the oil inlet (11-1) is communicated with the oil outlet (15); the conductive slip ring device (20) is supported on the joint sleeve (12), and a connecting device is arranged between the conductive slip ring device (20) and the revolving body (11) so that the conductive slip ring device (20) rotates along with the revolving body (11). The oil-electricity joint device realizes the integration of rotary oil connection and the conductive slip ring, has the double connection function of oil and electricity, and simultaneously can enable the trolley rotating system of the forging manipulator to realize 360-degree free rotation in a plane.

Description

Electric joint device for forging operation engine oil
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of forging operation machines, and particularly relates to an engine oil electric joint device for a forging operation.
Background
The forging manipulator is an auxiliary forging machine for clamping forging stock and matching with a hydraulic press or a forging hammer to complete main actions such as feeding, rotation, turning and the like. The forging manipulator structure is divided into a rail type and a trackless type, and the driving modes of the forging manipulator structure include mechanical type, hydraulic type, mechanical-hydraulic hybrid type and the like. The rail hydraulic or mechanical hydraulic hybrid forging manipulator structurally comprises a cart running system, a cart rotating system, a hydraulic control system, an electric control system and the like; in these systems, two necessary devices are included, namely a swivel joint and an electrically conductive slip ring; the rotary joint has the function of conveying a rotating hydraulic power source to a hydraulic motor in a cart running system or a cart rotating system device to realize running or rotation; the conductive slip ring has the function of conveying a power supply of a workshop power system to the operating machine.
In the existing forging manipulator, a rotary joint and a conductive slip ring are of split structures, and are respectively fixed on a vehicle body running gear, as in a hydraulic multifunctional rail forging manipulator of CN 102430684B, in paragraph 0023 of the specification, the conductive slip ring is mounted on the vehicle body running gear through a bolt, and rotary oil is connected in a central through hole of the conductive slip ring, and both are positioned at the central bottom of the vehicle body running gear.
The existing forging manipulator has the following problems: firstly, the rotary oil joint and the conductive slip ring are required to be respectively installed and fixed on a frame of a machine body, and the installation process is complex; second, the large-scale orbital forging manipulator-mounted gyration oil connects, in order to avoid oil pipe winding, the dolly can not realize 360 degrees free rotations.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an oil-electricity joint device which can enable a trolley rotating system of a forging manipulator to freely rotate in 360 degrees in a plane and has the dual functions of rotary oil connection and conductive slip rings.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the electric motor oil joint device for forging operation is characterized by comprising a rotary joint device and a conductive slip ring device; the rotary joint device comprises a rotary body, a joint sleeve sleeved outside the rotary body, and the rotary body can rotate in the rotary sleeve; an oil inlet is arranged on the revolving body, an oil outlet is arranged on the joint sleeve, and the oil inlet is communicated with the oil outlet; the conductive slip ring device is supported on the joint sleeve, and a connecting device is arranged between the conductive slip ring device and the revolving body, so that the conductive slip ring device rotates along with the revolving body.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the revolving body comprises an upper section and a lower section; the upper surface of the upper section is provided with a plurality of oil inlets; annular grooves with the same number as the oil inlet holes are longitudinally arranged at the lower section; the oil inlet is communicated with the annular groove; the joint sleeve is sleeved on the lower section of the revolving body, and an oil outlet communicated with the annular groove is arranged on the side wall of the joint sleeve; the conductive slip ring device is sleeved on the upper section of the revolving body.
Furthermore, sealing grooves are arranged on two sides of the annular groove, and sealing rings are sleeved in the sealing grooves.
Further, an upper guide ring is arranged at the upper end of the joint sleeve, and a lower guide ring is arranged at the lower end of the joint sleeve; the upper guide ring is fixed at the upper end of the joint sleeve through a stable flange; the lower guide ring is fixed at the lower end of the joint sleeve through the base; the two guide rings fix the revolving body in the joint sleeve.
Further, the base is in threaded connection with the joint sleeve; the stable flange is fixedly connected with the joint sleeve through bolts.
Furthermore, the conductive slip ring device is connected with the revolving body through a key.
Further, the brush holder of the conductive slip ring device is fixed on the boss at the upper end of the joint sleeve.
Furthermore, two fixing holes are formed in the upper surface of the revolving body, and one of the fixing holes passes through the center of the circle; the oil inlets are multiple and are circumferentially equidistant around the circle center.
The forging operation engine oil electric joint device can bring the following technical effects:
1. the rotary joint device and the conductive slip ring device are connected into a whole, so that the device has two functions, and the process of installing the device on a forging manipulator is simple;
2. because the revolving body is in key connection with the electric ring frame, and the electric brush frame is fixed on the joint sleeve, when the revolving body rotates along with the trolley, the electric ring frame also rotates along with the trolley, and the mode of rotating the electric brush around the electric ring frame in the prior art is different from that of rotating the electric brush around the electric ring frame;
3. because the revolving body is connected with the trolley, the joint sleeve is fixed on the chassis of the trolley, and when the trolley rotates, the revolving body rotates together, so that the trolley can rotate freely within 360 degrees.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the revolving body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a rotor;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of mechanical oil within the present oil electrical connector apparatus;
the reference numerals in the present invention are as follows: the rotary joint device 10, a rotary body 11, an oil inlet 11-1, a connecting key groove 11-2, a fixed hole 11-3, an annular groove 11-4, a sealing groove 11-5, a joint sleeve 12, a boss 12-1, an upper guide ring 13, a stable flange 14, an oil outlet 15, a base 16, a lower guide ring 17 and a sealing gasket 18; the electric brush comprises a conductive slip ring device 20, an electric ring frame 21, a conductive metal ring 22, an electric brush 23 and an electric brush frame 24.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed description to facilitate a better understanding of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the forging operation oil electric joint device provided by the invention comprises a rotary joint device 10 and an electrically conductive slip ring device 20.
The rotary joint device 10 includes a rotary body 11 and a joint sleeve 12 fitted over the rotary body.
The revolving body 11 includes an upper section and a lower section; five oil inlets 11-1 are formed in the upper surface of the upper section and correspond to a cart walking inlet, a cart oil return opening, a cart rotating inlet, a cart oil return opening and a total oil return opening respectively; the five oil inlets are circumferentially equidistant along the circle center. In this embodiment, five oil inlets are located on a semicircular surface, and one oil inlet is disposed at an angle of 45 degrees.
The upper surface of the upper section is also provided with two fixing holes 11-3, wherein one fixing hole passes through the center of a circle; the other is opposite to the five oil inlets 11-1. One end of the hard rod is fixed on the trolley frame, and the other end of the hard rod is fixed on the revolving body through two fixing holes 11-3, and when the trolley frame rotates, the revolving body also rotates along with the trolley frame.
Annular grooves 11-4 with the same number as the oil inlet holes are longitudinally arranged at the lower section of the revolving body; the oil inlet 11-1 communicates with the annular groove 11-4 through an internal oil passage.
The joint sleeve 12 is sleeved on the lower section of the revolving body 11, an oil outlet hole 15 communicated with the annular groove 11-4 is longitudinally arranged on the side wall of the joint sleeve 12, and an oil outlet joint is arranged at the oil outlet hole. The five oil outlet joints are sequentially communicated with the cart travelling car pipe, the cart oil return car pipe, the cart rotating car pipe, the cart oil return car pipe and the main oil return pipe from top to bottom.
An upper guide ring 13 is arranged at the upper end of the joint sleeve 12, and a lower guide ring 17 is arranged at the lower end; the upper guide ring 13 is fixed at the upper end of the joint sleeve 12 through a stabilizing flange 14; the lower guide ring 17 is fixed at the lower end of the joint sleeve 12 through the base 16; two guide rings 13, 17 fix the rotator 11 in the joint cover 12. The base 16 is in threaded connection with the joint sleeve 12; the stabilizing flange 14 and the joint sleeve 12 are fixedly connected by bolts. The base 16 is fixed on the chassis of the cart by bolts, and the joint sleeve 12 which is in threaded connection with the base is also in a fixed state.
When the revolving body 11 is installed in the joint sleeve 12, the sealing grooves 11-5 arranged at the two sides of the annular groove 11-4 are internally provided with the sealing rings 18.
The conductive slip ring device 20 comprises an electric ring frame 21, a conductive metal ring 22, an electric brush 23 and an electric brush frame 24; the electric ring frame 21 is sleeved on the upper section of the revolving body 11, and the electric ring frame 21 and the revolving body 11 are connected through a common flat key, and when the revolving body 11 rotates, the electric ring frame 21 synchronously rotates.
The brush holder 24 is fixed to the boss 12-1 at the upper end of the adapter sleeve 12. Because the joint sleeve 12 is fixed, the brush holder 24 and the brush 23 are relatively static, and the electric ring holder 21 rotates along with the revolving body 11, so that the conductive function of the conductive slip ring is realized, and the traditional brush rotation mode is changed. Thus, the wires connected to the brush holder 24 do not need to be long, and the risk of the wires being too long and easily wound is eliminated.
The working principle of the forging operation engine oil electric joint device provided by the invention is as follows: mechanical oil from an oil tank is injected into the revolving body 11 through an oil pipe connected with an oil inlet 11-1 on the revolving body 11, flows to the annular groove 11-4, and flows out of the joint device through an oil outlet 15 on the joint sleeve 12; meanwhile, the conductive slip ring device 20 part, because the electric ring frame 21 and the revolving body 11 are connected by keys, can synchronously rotate along with the revolving body 11, and the electric brush frame 24 and the electric brush 23 are static, thereby realizing the conductive function.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention, and the technical content claimed by the present invention is fully described in the claims.

Claims (2)

1. An engine oil electric joint device for forging operation is characterized by comprising a rotary joint device (10) and an electric conduction slip ring device (20); the rotary joint device (10) comprises a rotary body (11), a joint sleeve (12) sleeved outside the rotary body, and the rotary body (11) can rotate in the joint sleeve (12); an oil inlet (11-1) is arranged on the revolving body (11); an oil outlet (15) is arranged on the joint sleeve (12), and the oil inlet (11-1) is communicated with the oil outlet (15); the conductive slip ring device (20) is supported on the joint sleeve (12), and a connecting device is arranged between the conductive slip ring device (20) and the revolving body (11) so that the conductive slip ring device (20) rotates along with the revolving body (11);
the revolving body (11) comprises an upper section and a lower section; the upper surface of the upper section is provided with a plurality of oil inlets (11-1); annular grooves (11-4) with the same number as the oil inlets (11-1) are longitudinally arranged at the lower section; the oil inlet (11-1) is communicated with the annular groove (11-4); the joint sleeve (12) is sleeved on the lower section of the revolving body (11), and an oil outlet (15) communicated with the annular groove (11-4) is formed in the side wall of the joint sleeve (12); the conductive slip ring device (20) is sleeved on the upper section of the revolving body (11);
sealing grooves (11-5) are formed in two sides of the annular groove (11-4), and sealing rings (18) are sleeved in the sealing grooves (11-5);
an upper guide ring (13) is arranged at the upper end of the joint sleeve (12), and a lower guide ring (17) is arranged at the lower end; the upper guide ring (13) is fixed at the upper end of the joint sleeve (12) through a stable flange (14); the lower guide ring (17) is fixed at the lower end of the joint sleeve (12) through the base (16); the two guide rings (13, 17) fix the revolving body (11) in the joint sleeve (12);
the base (16) is in threaded connection with the joint sleeve (12); the stabilizing flange (14) is fixedly connected with the joint sleeve (12) through bolts;
the conductive slip ring device (20) is connected with the revolving body (11) through a key;
the conductive slip ring device (20) comprises a brush holder (24), and the brush holder (24) is fixed on a boss (12-1) at the upper end of the joint sleeve (12).
2. The forging operation oil electric joint device according to claim 1, wherein two fixing holes (11-3) are provided on the upper surface of the revolution body (11), one of which passes through the center of the circle; the oil inlets (11-1) are a plurality of and are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged around the circle center.
CN201711145928.9A 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Electric joint device for forging operation engine oil Active CN107725934B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711145928.9A CN107725934B (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Electric joint device for forging operation engine oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711145928.9A CN107725934B (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Electric joint device for forging operation engine oil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107725934A CN107725934A (en) 2018-02-23
CN107725934B true CN107725934B (en) 2023-07-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711145928.9A Active CN107725934B (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Electric joint device for forging operation engine oil

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Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2680749B2 (en) * 1991-06-12 1997-11-19 日立建機株式会社 Swivel joint device
JP3119590B2 (en) * 1996-10-29 2000-12-25 新キャタピラー三菱株式会社 Rotary joint structure for construction machinery
CN100501215C (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-17 姚运文 Centre revolving joint of multi-oilway crane
CN201278430Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-22 毛仲达 Central electricity conductor
CN201446405U (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-05-05 朱峰 Mechanical-electrical-pneumatic-integrated slewing mechanism platform
CN201495574U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-06-02 江阴市长龄液压机具厂 Hydraulic center rotation connector with electric brush
CN102430684B (en) * 2011-10-20 2013-10-09 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Multifunctional hydraulic track forging manipulator
CN206452190U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-08-29 朱凤祥 Wind-driven generator
CN207674006U (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-07-31 济南业泉锻压机械制造有限公司 A kind of forging operation machine oil electric connection device

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