CN107626373A - A kind of crushing device using wind energy - Google Patents
A kind of crushing device using wind energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN107626373A CN107626373A CN201710937173.XA CN201710937173A CN107626373A CN 107626373 A CN107626373 A CN 107626373A CN 201710937173 A CN201710937173 A CN 201710937173A CN 107626373 A CN107626373 A CN 107626373A
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- driving lever
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- POIUWJQBRNEFGX-XAMSXPGMSA-N cathelicidin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 POIUWJQBRNEFGX-XAMSXPGMSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind to crush device, especially a kind of crushing device using wind energy.Including vertical axis rotor, first rotating shaft, clutch plate, driving lever, follower lever, barrel, guide holder, small cylinder, driving disc spacing pressing, second rotating shaft etc., wind drives the first rotating shaft that vertical axis rotor drives while rotation with it is non-rotatably connected to rotate, the rotation of first rotating shaft drives the driving disc spacing pressing non-rotatably connected therewith to rotate, the rotation of driving disc spacing pressing drives clutch plate to rotate, and then driving lever is driven to swing, the swing of driving lever drives the follower lever connected in a rotatable manner therewith to move up and down, the material in barrel is crushed while the lower end of follower lever moves up and down in barrel.Beneficial effect:Reach crushing effect by power source of wind energy, without extra power supply, energy-saving and emission-reduction, whole device can all work under any wind direction, not influenceed by wind direction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to crush device, especially a kind of crushing device using wind energy.
Background technology
Wind energy is reproducible clean energy resource, and the gross reserves of wind energy resources is very huge and widely distributed, in certain skill
Under the conditions of art, wind energy can be developed as a kind of important energy.Present people often utilize wind-power electricity generation, heating etc. pair
Wind energy is utilized, energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection, and in addition, wind energy can also be applied to other places by we.Current
Many of production and life place need to use crushing device, but existing crushing device is required for greatly electric energy to work,
Therefore we need a kind of crushing device for driving rational mechanical structure to reach crushing effect using wind energy, reach energy-saving and emission-reduction
Effect.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that above mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of crushing device using wind energy, it is using wind energy as powered belt
Dynamic mechanical structure reaches crushing effect, and without electric energy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, the technical scheme that it is used is as follows:
A kind of crushing device using wind energy, including vertical axis rotor, first rotating shaft, clutch plate, long fixed plate, big branch
It is frame, driving lever, follower lever, lower support base, barrel, the first bearing, the second bearing, three abutments, the 4th bearing, guide holder, small
Cylinder, driving disc spacing pressing, the second rotating shaft, end cap, stay bolt, the vertical axis rotor non-rotatably connect with first rotating shaft
Connect, with three abutments, the 4th bearing with rotatable side in the through hole on the first rotating shaft insertion three abutments, the 4th bearing
Formula is connected, and the driving disc spacing pressing is non-rotatably connected with first rotating shaft, and the three abutments, the 4th bearing pass through bolt
It is fixed on big support, the driving disc spacing pressing coordinates with clutch plate, and the clutch plate non-rotatably connects with the second rotating shaft
Connect, with the first bearing, the second bearing with rotatable side in the through hole on the first bearing of the second rotating shaft insertion, the second bearing
Formula is connected, and first bearing, the second bearing are bolted on big support, and the end cap is fixed by screws in second
On the outer face of bearing, first bearing, the second bearing, three abutments, the 4th bearing are symmetrical structure, described first turn
The lower surface of axle is concordant with the lower surface of the 4th bearing, and the right side of second rotating shaft exceeds the right side of the second bearing, institute
State and three screwed holes are provided with long fixed plate, three screwed holes are provided with the clutch plate, are led at the center of the long fixed plate
Cross screw to be fixed on clutch plate, the described one end of long fixed plate away from stay bolt is fixed on clutch plate by lag bolt, institute
State stay bolt and sequentially pass through driving lever, small cylinder, long fixed plate and be fixed on clutch plate, the stay bolt and driving lever, roundlet
The linkage section of cylinder does not set screw thread, and screw thread is provided with long fixed plate, clutch plate junction, and the small cylinder is hollow cylinder structure,
The diameter that the internal diameter of the small cylinder does not set thread segment with stay bolt is identical, and the driving lever is to be rotatably connected with stay bolt,
One end of the small cylinder is bonded with driving lever, and the other end is bonded with long fixed plate, and the driving lever is with follower lever with rotatable
Mode connect, the follower lever is moved up and down along guide holder, and the guide holder is welded on lower support base, the follower lever
Lower end moved up and down in barrel, the lower end of the barrel is fixed by screws on lower support base, and the lower support base leads to
Cross and be bolted on ground, the barrel is the circular cylinder of upper end open lower end closed.
Preferably, the vertical axis rotor includes wind wheel rotation section, wind wheel connecting portion, and the wind wheel rotation section is provided with five
Individual, the wind wheel rotation section is fixed by screws in the lower surface of wind wheel connecting portion, and the wind wheel rotation section includes blade, welding
Block, short fixed plate, support bar, the wind wheel rotation section are symmetrical structure, and the welding block is welded on blade, the support bar
Outer end be welded in short fixed plate, four screwed holes are equipped with the welding block and short fixed plate, the short fixed plate is led to
Cross four screws to be fixed on welding block, the support bar is the bending structure of integral type, including inner segment, stage casing and outer section, institute
State and four screwed holes are provided with the inner segment of support bar, the inner segment of two support bars welds, the screwed hole on described two support bars
Align one by one, the inner segment of the support bar is fixed by screws in the lower surface of wind wheel connecting portion, and the wind wheel connecting portion includes
Upper and lower part, the lower surface of the bottom of the wind wheel connecting portion are provided with screwed hole, the lower end on the top of the wind wheel connecting portion
The upper surface of face and bottom is welded, and the top of the wind wheel connecting portion is coniform, and bottom is discoid, the wind wheel connecting portion
Bottom be provided with manhole, the top of the wind wheel connecting portion be provided with the isodiametric circular port of bottom manhole, it is described
The upper surface of first rotating shaft is bonded with the circular hole bottom surface on the top of wind wheel connecting portion, the first rotating shaft and wind wheel connecting portion top
It is interference fit with the hole on bottom.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft includes first rotating shaft main body, the first spacing ring, and first spacing ring is welded on the
In one rotating shaft main body, the vertical axis rotor, first rotating shaft, driving disc spacing pressing cause the first spacing ring by the Action of Gravity Field of itself
Lower surface is bonded with the upper surface of the 4th bearing, and the internal diameter of first spacing ring is equal with the diameter of first rotating shaft main body, outside
Footpath is more than the diameter of first rotating shaft main body, the through hole hole on the diameter and three abutments, the 4th bearing of the first rotating shaft main body
Footpath is identical.
Preferably, the clutch plate includes driven disc main body, long driving lever, the first nut, the second nut, the long driving lever rotation
Enter in the screwed hole on driven disc main body and fixed by the first nut and the second nut.
Preferably, the big support includes the 3rd fixed part, the 4th fixed part, the second fixed part, the first fixed part, first
Connecting plate, vertical support column, the second connecting plate, the 3rd fixed part, the 4th fixed part, the second fixed part, the first fixed part
On be equipped with two screwed holes, both ends and the vertical support column of the 3rd fixed part weld, the both ends of the 4th fixed part
Welded with vertical support column, the 3rd fixed part, the 4th fixed part be arranged in parallel and be horizontal direction, and described second fixes
Portion, the first fixed part be arranged in parallel and are horizontal direction, and the both ends of second fixed part are connected plate weld with first, described
The both ends of first fixed part are welded with vertical support column, and one end and the vertical support column of first connecting plate weld, the other end
Welded with the second fixed part, described second connecting plate one end is welded with vertical support column, and second connecting plate is provided with three
Screwed hole, second connecting plate are fixed by screws on lower support base, and first bearing is fixed on the first fixed part,
Second bearing is fixed on the second fixed part, and the three abutments are fixed on the 3rd fixed part, and the 4th bearing is consolidated
It is scheduled on the 4th fixed part.
Preferably, the driving lever includes driving lever main body, driving lever rotating part, first through hole, and the driving lever is pair
Claim structure, the driving lever rotating part welds with driving lever main body, and the driving lever rotating part is provided with first through hole, described
The diameter that the aperture of first through hole does not set thread segment with stay bolt is identical, and the follower lever includes tup, follower lever main body, driven
Bar rotating part, the second through hole, the follower lever rotating part are provided with the second through hole, the upper end of the follower lever main body and follower lever
Rotating part is welded, and lower end is welded with tup, and the internal diameter of barrel, the tup and follower lever are less than at the maximum gauge of the tup
Main body flexibly moves up and down in barrel, and the tup is spherical, and the contact surface with material in barrel is sphere.
Preferably, the guide holder includes guide holder main body, third through-hole, allotment fagging, inclined support bar, the guide holder
Third through-hole is provided with main body, the allotment fagging is welded on the side plane of guide holder main body, and the allotment fagging is welded on
On lower support base, one end of the inclined support bar is welded with the side plane of guide holder main body, the upper table of the other end and allotment fagging
Weld in face.
Preferably, the driving disc spacing pressing includes active disc main body, short driving lever, the 3rd nut, and the short driving lever screws in driving disc spacing pressing
Fixed in screwed hole in main body and by the 3rd nut, the short driving lever coordinates with long driving lever, short group on the driving disc spacing pressing
Bar stirs the long driving lever on clutch plate and then drives clutch plate to rotate while rotation.
Preferably, second rotating shaft includes the second rotating shaft main body, the second main shaft spacing ring, the second main shaft spacing ring
It is welded in the second rotating shaft main body, the internal diameter of the second main shaft spacing ring is equal with the diameter of the second rotating shaft main body, and external diameter is big
In the diameter of the second rotating shaft main body, diameter and the through-hole aperture phase on the first bearing, the second bearing of the second rotating shaft main body
Deng the left side of the second main shaft spacing ring is bonded with the right side of the first bearing, the right side of the second rotating shaft main body
It is bonded with end cap.
Preferably, the end cap includes end cover body, end cap circular groove, tapped through hole, the center of the end cover body
Position is provided with end cap circular groove, and the depth of the end cap circular groove exceeds the right side of the second bearing with the right side of the second rotating shaft
The deep equality of end face, the diameter of the end cap circular groove is equal with the diameter of the second rotating shaft main body, second rotating shaft
Right side is bonded with the groove bottom of end cap circular groove, and the large end face of the end cover body is bonded with the right side of the second bearing,
The end cover body is provided with five tapped through holes, and the end cover body is connected by screw with the second bearing.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) vertical axis rotor catches wind energy using vertical axis rotor and converted without the wind to wind, acceptable any direction
For mechanical energy so that whole device can all work under any wind direction, not influenceed by wind direction;
(2) crushing effect is reached by power source of wind energy, without extra power supply, energy-saving and emission-reduction;
(3) vertical axis rotor, which rotates counterclockwise, to drive clutch plate to rotate clockwise, and vertical axis rotor rotates clockwise meeting
Clutch plate is driven to rotate counterclockwise, no matter clutch plate is rotated clockwise or rotated counterclockwise, and driving lever can all drive follower lever
Moved up and down along guide holder so that the spherical tup on follower lever is moved up and down in barrel to crush material, spherical tup
Contact surface with material in barrel is sphere, compared with common plane contact, can not only increase contact area but also can improve crushing
Efficiency;
(4) inclined support bar is welded between guide holder main body and allotment fagging, helps to increase the support strength of allotment fagging.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1:A kind of overall structure diagram of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 2:A kind of side view of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 3:A kind of stereogram of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 4:Structural representation at a kind of small cylinder using the crushing device of wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 5:Structural representation at a kind of driving disc spacing pressing using the crushing device of wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 6:Structural representation at a kind of end cap using the crushing device of wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 7:A kind of vertical axis rotor structural representation of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 8:A kind of wind wheel turning portion structure schematic diagram of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 9:A kind of wind wheel connecting portion sectional view of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 10:A kind of first rotating shaft structural representation of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 11:The clutch plate and the side view of driving disc spacing pressing first of a kind of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 12:The clutch plate and the side view of driving disc spacing pressing second of a kind of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 13:A kind of big supporting structure schematic diagram of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 14:A kind of driving lever structural representation of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 15:A kind of follower lever structural representation of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 16:A kind of guide seat structure schematic diagram of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 17:A kind of second pivot structure schematic diagram of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention;
Figure 18:A kind of end cap sectional view of crushing device using wind energy of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, etc. be to be used for area
Not similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that the data so used are appropriate
In the case of can exchange, so that embodiments of the invention described herein for example can be with that except illustrating or describing herein
Order beyond a little is implemented.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive
Include, be not necessarily limited to clearly arrange for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment
Those steps or unit gone out, but may include not list clearly or consolidate for these processes, method, product or equipment
The other steps or unit having.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of crushing device using wind energy of the invention, including vertical axis rotor 1, first rotating shaft 2,
Clutch plate 3, long fixed plate 4, big support 5, driving lever 6, follower lever 7, lower support base 8, barrel 9, the first bearing 10, the second bearing
11st, three abutments 12, the 4th bearing 13, guide holder 14, small cylinder 15, driving disc spacing pressing 16, the second rotating shaft 17, end cap 18, stay bolt
19, the vertical axis rotor 1 is non-rotatably connected with first rotating shaft 2, and the first rotating shaft 2 inserts three abutments
12nd, pivotally it is connected with three abutments 12, the 4th bearing 13 in the through hole on the 4th bearing 13, the driving disc spacing pressing 16
Non-rotatably it is connected with first rotating shaft 2, the three abutments 12, the 4th bearing 13 are bolted on big support
On 5, the driving disc spacing pressing 16 coordinates with clutch plate 3, and the clutch plate 3 is non-rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 17, institute
State the second rotating shaft 17 insert the first bearing 10, in the through hole on the second bearing 11 with the first bearing 10, the second bearing 11 can turn
Dynamic mode is connected, and first bearing 10, the second bearing 11 are bolted on big support 5, and the end cap 18 passes through
Screw is fixed on the outer face of the second bearing 11, first bearing 10, the second bearing 11, three abutments 12, the 4th bearing
13 be symmetrical structure, and the lower surface of the first rotating shaft 2 is concordant with the lower surface of the 4th bearing 13, second rotating shaft 17
Right side exceeds the right side of the second bearing 11, is provided with three screwed holes in the long fixed plate 4, is provided with the clutch plate 3
Three screwed holes, it is fixed by screws on clutch plate 3 at the center of the long fixed plate 4, the long fixed plate 4 is away from long spiral shell
One end of bolt 19 is fixed on clutch plate 3 by lag bolt, and it is solid that the stay bolt 19 sequentially passes through driving lever 6, small cylinder 15, length
Fixed board 4 is fixed on clutch plate 3, and the stay bolt 19 does not set screw thread with driving lever 6, the linkage section of small cylinder 15, is fixed with long
Plate 4, the junction of clutch plate 3 are provided with screw thread, and the small cylinder 15 is hollow cylinder structure, internal diameter and the long spiral shell of the small cylinder 15
The diameter that bolt 19 does not set thread segment is identical, and the driving lever 6 and stay bolt 19 are to be rotatably connected, one end of the small cylinder 15
It is bonded with driving lever 6, the other end is bonded with long fixed plate 4, and the driving lever 6 is pivotally connected with follower lever 7, institute
State follower lever 7 to move up and down along guide holder 14, the guide holder 14 is welded on lower support base 8, the lower end of the follower lever 7
Moved up and down in barrel 9, the lower end of the barrel 9 is fixed by screws on lower support base 8, and the lower support base 8 passes through
It is bolted on ground, the barrel 9 is the circular cylinder of upper end open lower end closed, and wind drives what vertical axis rotor 1 rotated
Drive and rotated with the first rotating shaft 2 that it is non-rotatably connected simultaneously, the rotation of first rotating shaft 2 drive is therewith with can not
The driving disc spacing pressing 16 that the mode of rotation connects rotates, and the rotation of driving disc spacing pressing 16 drives clutch plate 3 to rotate, and then drives driving lever 6 to put
Dynamic, the swing of driving lever 6 drives the follower lever 7 connected in a rotatable manner therewith to move up and down, and the lower end of follower lever 7 is in barrel
The material in barrel 9 is crushed while up and down motion in 9.
As shown in fig. 7, vertical axis rotor 1 includes wind wheel rotation section 101, wind wheel connecting portion 102, the wind wheel rotation section
101 are provided with five, and the wind wheel rotation section 101 is fixed by screws in the lower surface of wind wheel connecting portion 102.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, wind wheel rotation section 101 include blade 1011, welding block 1012, short fixed plate 1013,
Support bar 1014, the wind wheel rotation section 101 are symmetrical structure, and the welding block 1012 is welded on blade 1011, the branch
The outer end of strut 1014 is welded in short fixed plate 1013, and four spiral shells are equipped with the welding block 1012 and short fixed plate 1013
Pit, the short fixed plate 1013 are fixed on welding block 1012 by four screws, and the support bar 1014 is integral type
Bending structure, including inner segment, stage casing and outer section, four screwed holes, two support bars are provided with the inner segment of the support bar 1014
1014 inner segment welds, and the screwed hole on described two support bars 1014 aligns one by one, and the inner segment of the support bar 1014 passes through
Screw is fixed on the lower surface of wind wheel connecting portion 102, and the wind wheel connecting portion 102 includes upper and lower part, the wind wheel connection
The lower surface of the bottom in portion 102 is provided with screwed hole, and the lower surface on the top of the wind wheel connecting portion 102 and the upper surface of bottom are welded
Connect, the top of the wind wheel connecting portion 102 is coniform, and bottom is discoid, and the bottom of the wind wheel connecting portion 102 is provided with circle
Shape through hole, the top of the wind wheel connecting portion 102 are provided with and the isodiametric circular port of bottom manhole, the first rotating shaft 2
Upper surface be bonded with the circular hole bottom surface on the top of wind wheel connecting portion 102, the first rotating shaft 2 and the top of wind wheel connecting portion 102
It is interference fit with the hole on bottom so that not rotatable between first rotating shaft 2 and vertical axis rotor 1.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Figure 10, first rotating shaft 2 includes first rotating shaft main body 201, the first spacing ring 202, institute
State the first spacing ring 202 to be welded in first rotating shaft main body 201, the vertical axis rotor 1, first rotating shaft 2, driving disc spacing pressing 16 rely on
The Action of Gravity Field of itself causes the lower surface of the first spacing ring 202 to be bonded with the upper surface of the 4th bearing 13, realizes first rotating shaft 2
Axially position, the internal diameter of first spacing ring 202 is equal with the diameter of first rotating shaft main body 201, external diameter be more than first turn
The diameter of axle main body 201, the through-hole aperture on the diameter and three abutments 12, the 4th bearing 13 of the first rotating shaft main body 201
It is identical.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, clutch plate 3 includes driven disc main body 301, long driving lever 302, the first nut 303, the second spiral shell
Mother 304, the long driving lever 302 is screwed in the screwed hole on driven disc main body 301 and by the first nut 303 and the second nut
304 fix.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 13, big support 5 includes the 3rd fixed part 501, the 4th fixed part 502, the second fixed part
503rd, the first fixed part 504, the first connecting plate 505, vertical support column 506, the second connecting plate 507, the 3rd fixed part
501st, the 4th fixed part 502, the second fixed part 503, two screwed holes are equipped with the first fixed part 504, the described 3rd fixes
The both ends in portion 501 are welded with vertical support column 506, and both ends and the vertical support column 506 of the 4th fixed part 502 weld, institute
State the 3rd fixed part 501, the 4th fixed part 502 be arranged in parallel and is horizontal direction, second fixed part 503, first is solid
Determine portion 504 to be arranged in parallel and be horizontal direction, the both ends of second fixed part 503 are welded with the first connecting plate 505, described
The both ends of first fixed part 504 are welded with vertical support column 506, one end of first connecting plate 505 and vertical support column 506
Welding, the other end are welded with the second fixed part 503, and described one end of second connecting plate 507 is welded with vertical support column 506, described
Second connecting plate 507 is provided with three screwed holes, and second connecting plate 507 is fixed by screws on lower support base 8, described
First bearing 10 is fixed on the first fixed part 504, and second bearing 11 is fixed on the second fixed part 503, and the described 3rd
Bearing 12 is fixed on the 3rd fixed part 501, and the 4th bearing 13 is fixed on the 4th fixed part 502.
As shown in Fig. 4, Figure 14, driving lever 6 includes driving lever main body 601, driving lever rotating part 602, first through hole 603,
The driving lever 6 is symmetrical structure, the driving lever rotating part 602 welds with driving lever main body 601, the driving lever rotation
Portion 602 is provided with first through hole 603, and the diameter that the aperture of the first through hole 603 does not set thread segment with stay bolt 19 is identical.
As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 15, follower lever 7 includes tup 701, follower lever main body 702, follower lever rotating part 703, second
Through hole 704, the follower lever rotating part 703 are provided with the second through hole 704, the upper end of the follower lever main body 702 and follower lever
Rotating part 703 is welded, and lower end is welded with tup 701, and the internal diameter of barrel 9, the hammer are less than at the maximum gauge of the tup 701
First 701 and follower lever main body 702 flexibly moved up and down in barrel 9, the tup 701 is connect with material in barrel 9 to be spherical
Contacting surface is sphere, compared with common plane contact, can not only increase contact area but also can improve crushing efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Figure 16, guide holder 14 include guide holder main body 141, third through-hole 142, allotment fagging 143,
Inclined support bar 144, third through-hole 142 is provided with the guide holder main body 141, the allotment fagging 143 is welded on guide holder master
On the side plane of body 141, the allotment fagging 143 is welded on lower support base 8, one end of the inclined support bar 144 and guiding
The side plane welding of seat main body 141, the upper surface of the other end and allotment fagging 143 are welded, and the strong of allotment fagging 143 is significantly greatly increased
Degree.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, driving disc spacing pressing 16 includes active disc main body 161, short driving lever 162, the 3rd nut 163, described
Fixed in the screwed hole that short driving lever 162 is screwed on active disc main body 161 and by the 3rd nut 163, the short driving lever 162 and length
Driving lever 302 coordinates, and the short driving lever 162 on the driving disc spacing pressing 16 stirs long driving lever 302 and then band on clutch plate 3 while rotation
Dynamic clutch plate 3 rotates.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Figure 17, the second rotating shaft 17 includes the second rotating shaft main body 171, the second main shaft spacing ring 172, institute
State the second main shaft spacing ring 172 to be welded in the second rotating shaft main body 171, the internal diameter and second of the second main shaft spacing ring 172
The diameter of rotating shaft main body 171 is equal, and external diameter is more than the diameter of the second rotating shaft main body 171, the diameter of the second rotating shaft main body 171
It is equal with the through-hole aperture on the first bearing 10, the second bearing 11, the left side of the second main shaft spacing ring 172 with first
The right side fitting of seat 10, the right side of the second rotating shaft main body 171 are bonded with end cap 18, realize the axial direction of the second rotating shaft 17
Positioning.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Figure 18, end cap 18 includes end cover body 181, end cap circular groove 182, tapped through hole 183,
The center of the end cover body 181 is provided with end cap circular groove 182, the depth and second of the end cap circular groove 182
The right side of rotating shaft 17 is beyond the deep equality of the right side of the second bearing 11, the diameter of the end cap circular groove 182 and the
The diameter of two rotating shaft main bodys 171 is equal, and the right side of second rotating shaft 17 is bonded with the groove bottom of end cap circular groove 182,
The large end face of the end cover body 181 is bonded with the right side of the second bearing 11, and the end cover body 181 is provided with five screw threads
Through hole 183, the end cover body 181 are connected by screw with the second bearing 11.
The rotation of vertical axis rotor 1 is not influenceed by wind direction, and the wind of any direction can all blow vertical axis rotor 1 and rotate,
Drive while vertical axis rotor 1 rotates and rotated with the first rotating shaft 2 that it is non-rotatably connected, first rotating shaft 2
Rotate and drive the driving disc spacing pressing 16 non-rotatably connected therewith to rotate, the short driving lever 162 on driving disc spacing pressing 16 is stirred driven
Long driving lever 302 and then drive clutch plate 3 on disk 3 rotate, and the rotation of clutch plate 3 drives driving lever 6 to swing, the pendulum of driving lever 6
It is dynamic to drive the follower lever 7 connected in a rotatable manner therewith to be moved up and down along the third through-hole 142 on guide holder 14, follower lever
Spherical tup 701 on 7 crushes the material in barrel 9 while up and down motion in barrel 9.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. crushing device using wind energy, it is characterised in that:Including vertical axis rotor, first rotating shaft, clutch plate, long fixation Plate, big support, driving lever, follower lever, lower support base, barrel, the first bearing, the second bearing, three abutments, the 4th bearing, lead To seat, small cylinder, driving disc spacing pressing, the second rotating shaft, end cap, stay bolt, the vertical axis rotor is with first rotating shaft with non-rotatable Mode connects, with three abutments, the 4th bearing can turn in the through hole on first rotating shaft insertion three abutments, the 4th bearing Dynamic mode is connected, and the driving disc spacing pressing is non-rotatably connected with first rotating shaft, and the three abutments, the 4th bearing lead to Cross and be bolted on big support, the driving disc spacing pressing coordinates with clutch plate, and the clutch plate is with the second rotating shaft with non-rotatable Mode connects, second rotating shaft insert the first bearing, in the through hole on the second bearing with the first bearing, the second bearing can turn Dynamic mode is connected, and first bearing, the second bearing are bolted on big support, and the end cap is fixed by screw On the outer face of the second bearing, first bearing, the second bearing, three abutments, the 4th bearing are symmetrical structure, described The lower surface of first rotating shaft is concordant with the lower surface of the 4th bearing, and the right side of second rotating shaft exceeds the right-hand member of the second bearing Face, three screwed holes are provided with the long fixed plate, three screwed holes, the center of the long fixed plate are provided with the clutch plate Place is fixed by screws on clutch plate, and the described one end of long fixed plate away from stay bolt is fixed on clutch plate by lag bolt On, the stay bolt sequentially passes through driving lever, small cylinder, long fixed plate and is fixed on clutch plate, the stay bolt and driving lever, The linkage section of small cylinder does not set screw thread, is provided with screw thread with long fixed plate, clutch plate junction, the small cylinder is hollow cylinder knot Structure, the diameter that the internal diameter of the small cylinder does not set thread segment with stay bolt is identical, and the driving lever is rotatably to connect with stay bolt Connect, one end of the small cylinder is bonded with driving lever, and the other end is bonded with long fixed plate, and the driving lever is with follower lever can turn Dynamic mode is connected, and the follower lever moves up and down along guide holder, and the guide holder is welded on lower support base, described driven The lower end of bar is moved up and down in barrel, and the lower end of the barrel is fixed by screws on lower support base, the lower support base It is bolted on ground, the barrel is the circular cylinder of upper end open lower end closed.
- A kind of 2. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical axis rotor includes Wind wheel rotation section, wind wheel connecting portion, the wind wheel rotation section are provided with five, and the wind wheel rotation section is fixed by screws in wind wheel The lower surface of connecting portion.The wind wheel rotation section includes blade, welding block, short fixed plate, support bar, and the wind wheel rotation section is Symmetrical structure, the welding block are welded on blade, and the outer end of the support bar is welded in short fixed plate, the welding block and Four screwed holes are equipped with short fixed plate, the short fixed plate is fixed on welding block by four screws, and the support bar is The bending structure of integral type, including inner segment, stage casing and outer section, four screwed holes, two branch are provided with the inner segment of the support bar The inner segment of strut is welded, and the screwed hole on described two support bars is aligned one by one, and the inner segment of the support bar is fixed by screw In the lower surface of wind wheel connecting portion.The wind wheel connecting portion includes upper and lower part, the lower end of the bottom of the wind wheel connecting portion Face is provided with screwed hole, and the lower surface on the top of the wind wheel connecting portion and the upper surface of bottom are welded, the wind wheel connecting portion Top is coniform, and bottom is discoid, and the bottom of the wind wheel connecting portion is provided with manhole, the wind wheel connecting portion it is upper Portion is provided with and the isodiametric circular port of bottom manhole, the circle of the upper surface of the first rotating shaft and the top of wind wheel connecting portion Bottom hole face is bonded, and the first rotating shaft is interference fit with the hole on wind wheel connecting portion upper and lower part.
- A kind of 3. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first rotating shaft includes the One rotating shaft main body, the first spacing ring, first spacing ring are welded in first rotating shaft main body, the vertical axis rotor, first Rotating shaft, driving disc spacing pressing cause the lower surface of the first spacing ring to be bonded with the upper surface of the 4th bearing by the Action of Gravity Field of itself, institute State that the internal diameter of the first spacing ring is equal with the diameter of first rotating shaft main body, external diameter is more than the diameter of first rotating shaft main body, and described the The diameter of one rotating shaft main body is identical with the through-hole aperture on three abutments, the 4th bearing.
- A kind of 4. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clutch plate includes driven Disc main body, long driving lever, the first nut, the second nut, the long driving lever screw in the screwed hole on driven disc main body and by the One nut and the second bolt are fixed.
- A kind of 5. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The big support includes the 3rd Fixed part, the 4th fixed part, the second fixed part, the first fixed part, the first connecting plate, vertical support column, the second connecting plate, it is described 3rd fixed part, the 4th fixed part, the second fixed part, two screwed holes, the 3rd fixed part are equipped with which fixed part Both ends and vertical support column weld, both ends and the vertical support column of the 4th fixed part weld, the 3rd fixed part, the Four fixed parts be arranged in parallel and are horizontal direction, and second fixed part, which fixed part be arranged in parallel and be level side To, the both ends of second fixed part are connected plate weld with first, and both ends and the vertical support column of first fixed part weld, One end of first connecting plate is welded with vertical support column, and the other end and the second fixed part weld, second connecting plate one End is welded with vertical support column, and second connecting plate is provided with three screwed holes, and second connecting plate is fixed by screw On lower support base, first bearing is fixed on the first fixed part, and second bearing is fixed on the second fixed part, institute State three abutments to be fixed on the 3rd fixed part, the 4th bearing is fixed on the 4th fixed part.
- A kind of 6. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving lever is included actively Bar main body, driving lever rotating part, first through hole, the driving lever are symmetrical structure, the driving lever rotating part and driving lever master Body welds, and the driving lever rotating part is provided with first through hole, and aperture and the stay bolt of the first through hole do not set thread segment Diameter is identical.The follower lever includes tup, follower lever main body, follower lever rotating part, the second through hole, the follower lever rotating part The second through hole is provided with, upper end and the follower lever rotating part of the follower lever main body are welded, and lower end is welded with blow head, the tup Maximum gauge at be less than the internal diameter of barrel, tup and the follower lever main body flexibly moves up and down in barrel, the tup To be spherical, the contact surface with material in barrel is sphere.
- A kind of 7. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide holder includes being oriented to Seat main body, third through-hole, allotment fagging, inclined support bar, third through-hole, the allotment fagging weldering are provided with the guide holder main body It is connected on the side plane of guide holder main body, the allotment fagging is welded on lower support base, and one end of the inclined support bar is with leading Welded to the side plane of seat main body, the upper surface of the other end and allotment fagging is welded.
- A kind of 8. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving disc spacing pressing is included actively Disc main body, short driving lever, the 3rd nut, consolidate in the screwed hole that the short driving lever is screwed on active disc main body and by the 3rd nut Fixed, the short driving lever coordinates with long driving lever, and the short driving lever on the driving disc spacing pressing stirs the long driving lever on clutch plate while rotation And then clutch plate is driven to rotate.
- A kind of 9. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second rotating shaft includes the Two rotating shaft main bodys, the second main shaft spacing ring, the second main shaft spacing ring are welded in the second rotating shaft main body, second main shaft The internal diameter of spacing ring is equal with the diameter of the second rotating shaft main body, and external diameter is more than the diameter of the second rotating shaft main body, second rotating shaft The diameter of main body is equal with the through-hole aperture on the first bearing, the second bearing, the left side of the second main shaft spacing ring and the The right side fitting of one bearing, the right side of the second rotating shaft main body is bonded with end cap.
- A kind of 10. crushing device using wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The end cap includes end cap Main body, end cap circular groove, tapped through hole, the center of the end cover body are provided with end cap circular groove, the end cap circle The right side of the depth of connected in star and the second rotating shaft exceeds the deep equality of the right side of the second bearing, the end cap circular groove Diameter it is equal with the diameter of the second rotating shaft main body, the right side of second rotating shaft and the groove bottom of end cap circular groove are pasted Closing, the large end face of the end cover body is bonded with the right side of the second bearing, and the end cover body is provided with five tapped through holes, The end cover body is connected by screw with the second bearing.
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CN201710937173.XA CN107626373A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of crushing device using wind energy |
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CN201710937173.XA CN107626373A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of crushing device using wind energy |
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CN201486766U (en) * | 2009-08-01 | 2010-05-26 | 徐和平 | Wind-driven grinding mortar |
JP2011224563A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-11-10 | Jen-Hsin Chen | Fluid-driven mill |
CN204371558U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-06-03 | 衢州学院 | A kind of wind power generating set with vertical shaft |
CN104912744A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-16 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | Offshore wind power generation device |
CN204735253U (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-11-04 | 刘志海 | Press for engineering |
CN205330879U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-22 | 雒龙泉 | Combined vertical axis aerogenerator device |
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2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201710937173.XA patent/CN107626373A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201486766U (en) * | 2009-08-01 | 2010-05-26 | 徐和平 | Wind-driven grinding mortar |
JP2011224563A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-11-10 | Jen-Hsin Chen | Fluid-driven mill |
CN204371558U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-06-03 | 衢州学院 | A kind of wind power generating set with vertical shaft |
CN204735253U (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-11-04 | 刘志海 | Press for engineering |
CN104912744A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-16 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | Offshore wind power generation device |
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