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CN107574565A - A kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107574565A
CN107574565A CN201610513644.XA CN201610513644A CN107574565A CN 107574565 A CN107574565 A CN 107574565A CN 201610513644 A CN201610513644 A CN 201610513644A CN 107574565 A CN107574565 A CN 107574565A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cantilever
pretension
prestressing force
piezoelectric vibrator
piezoelectric ceramics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610513644.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴越
刘多
王旭
涂前进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun Upper Limb Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changchun Upper Limb Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Upper Limb Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changchun Upper Limb Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610513644.XA priority Critical patent/CN107574565A/en
Publication of CN107574565A publication Critical patent/CN107574565A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force, including:Piezoelectric vibrator, cutter head connecting pin, middle circle pin, top dowel pin and pretension piezoelectric ceramics, wherein:The piezoelectric vibrator is made up of elastic base plate and piezoelectric ceramics;The elastic base plate includes two side cantilevers, intermediate cantilever, cantilever bonding pad;The intermediate cantilever is disposed with bent plate pretension arm;The bent plate pretension arm is the thin-slab structure for being converted into V-arrangement along its length, is made up of two rectangular surfaces mutually to form an angle;The pretension piezoelectric ceramics is pasted onto in two rectangular surfaces of bent plate pretension arm, apply DC voltage and form predeformation to produce prestressing force, piezoelectric vibrator produces reciprocating motion in the presence of alternating voltage, slide cam selector output displacement realizes that adjustable selectivity goes out pin, realize that style sews, the present invention is widely used in piezoelectric ceramics tricot machine field, compared with conventional prestressing force piezoelectricity slide cam selector, has the advantages that easily assembling, prestressing force is adjustable.

Description

A kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force
Technical field
The invention belongs to piezoelectric ceramics tricot machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force.
Background technology
In mechanical textile industry, slide cam selector is the accuracy and reliability that needle selection control will be all directly affected for implementing the key element, its properity etc. of needle selection control.Conventional piezoelectric formula slide cam selector makes piezoelectric element bend to the shape remembered in advance to carry out needle selection using inverse piezoelectric effect, with fast response time, heating less, power consumption is small the characteristics of, but it goes out that needle force degree is inadequate, and displacement output ability is low, easily cause style sewing quality poor.Amplitude and power output can be increased by using prestressing force piezoelectricity slide cam selector and effectively improving out needle force degree increases output displacement, but its technological difficulties is to need to be previously applied prestressing force in the pre-assembly, during practical set, apply stressing operations complexity, and operating process precision prescribed is high.
The content of the invention
It is small in order to solve current conventional piezoelectric slide cam selector output displacement, and prestressing force piezoelectricity slide cam selector applies stressing operations complexity, and process required precision it is high the problem of, propose a kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force, elastic base plate in the adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of the prestressing force is disposed with bent plate pretension arm, DC voltage is applied by the pretension piezoelectric ceramics posted to surface and produces pretightning force, compared to conventional prestressing force piezoelectricity slide cam selector, it is simple that the present invention applies stressing operations, and prestressing force can be applied on demand, with easy assembling, prestressing force is adjustable, output displacement is big, the advantages that service life is long.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force of the present invention, including piezoelectric vibrator, cutter head connecting pin, middle circle pin, top dowel pin and pretension piezoelectric ceramics, wherein:
The piezoelectric vibrator is made up of elastic base plate and four piezoelectric ceramics;The elastic base plate includes two side cantilevers, intermediate cantilever and cantilever bonding pad;Described two side cantilevers are arranged symmetrically on intermediate cantilever;Described two side cantilever and intermediate cantilever homonymy one end are arranged on the top dowel pin;The upper and lower surface of described two side cantilevers is respectively arranged the piezoelectric ceramics of sheet type structure;The intermediate cantilever is disposed with bent plate pretension arm close to one end of top dowel pin;The bent plate pretension arm is the thin-slab structure for being converted into V-arrangement along its length, is made up of two rectangular surfaces mutually to form an angle, bent plate folding line is vertical with length direction;Pretension piezoelectric ceramics is pasted with two rectangular surfaces of the bent plate pretension arm, apply DC voltage makes bent plate pretension arm bend by inverse piezoelectric effect, and then produces prestressing force;Described two side cantilevers and intermediate cantilever are arranged in the same side of the cantilever bonding pad;The cutter head connecting pin is arranged in the opposite side of the cantilever bonding pad;The middle circle pin is arranged on the cantilever bonding pad close to the side of two side cantilevers.
During work, apply DC voltage to pretension piezoelectric ceramics, bent plate pretension arm stress occurs bending and deformation, and tenses intermediate cantilever, and now the two of piezoelectric vibrator side cantilever is applied in upper prestressing force by the pulling force of intermediate cantilever.After applying alternating current drive signal on piezoelectric vibrator, cyclic bending deformation occurs in the presence of alternating voltage for piezoelectric vibrator, and piezoelectric vibrator drives slide cam selector output displacement, realizes the adjustable selective mechanization operation for going out pin, completing pin, realizes the sewing of style.After being stopped, pretension piezoelectric ceramics is stopped power supply, and bent plate pretension arm restores to the original state, and prestressing force disappears.Compared with conventional prestressing force piezoelectricity slide cam selector, the piezoelectric vibrator in the present invention applies prestressing force using pretension piezoelectric ceramics, simple to operate, can apply prestressing force on demand, has the advantages that easily assembling, prestressing force is adjustable, output displacement is big, service life is long.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator structure of needle selection device schematic diagram of prestressing force of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of the adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention uses elastic base plate structural representation.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention uses bent plate pretension arm and pretension piezoelectric ceramics installation relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention uses bent plate pretension arm stress to bend schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force of the invention are made up of piezoelectric vibrator 1, cutter head connecting pin 2, middle circle pin 3, top dowel pin 4 and pretension piezoelectric ceramics 5, wherein:
The piezoelectric vibrator 1 is made up of elastic base plate 11 and four piezoelectric ceramics 12;The elastic base plate 11 includes two side cantilevers 111, intermediate cantilever 112 and cantilever bonding pad 113;Described two side cantilevers 111 are arranged symmetrically on intermediate cantilever 112;Described two homonymy one end of side cantilever 111 and intermediate cantilever 112 are arranged on the top dowel pin 4;The upper and lower surface of described two side cantilevers 111 is respectively arranged the piezoelectric ceramics 12 of sheet type structure;The intermediate cantilever 112 is disposed with bent plate pretension arm 1121 close to one end of top dowel pin 4;The bent plate pretension arm 1121 is the thin-slab structure for being converted into V-arrangement along its length, is made up of two rectangular surfaces mutually to form an angle, bent plate folding line is vertical with length direction;Pretension piezoelectric ceramics 5 is pasted with two rectangular surfaces of the bent plate pretension arm 1121;Described two side cantilevers 111 and intermediate cantilever 112 are arranged in the same side of the cantilever bonding pad 113;The cutter head connecting pin 2 is arranged in the opposite side of the cantilever bonding pad 113;The middle circle pin 3 is arranged on the cantilever bonding pad 113 close to the side of two side cantilevers 111.
During work, applying DC voltage to pretension piezoelectric ceramics 5 makes it produce flexural deformation, and piezoelectric vibrator 1 produces prestressing force, and cyclic bending deformation occurs in the presence of alternating voltage, and band dynamic cutter head connecting pin 2 moves, and realizes the output displacement of whole slide cam selector.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force, including:Piezoelectric vibrator(1), cutter head connecting pin(2), middle circle pin(3)And top dowel pin(4), it is characterised in that also including pretension piezoelectric ceramics(5), wherein:The piezoelectric vibrator(1)By elastic base plate(11)With four piezoelectric ceramics(12)Composition;The elastic base plate(11)Including two side cantilevers(111), intermediate cantilever(112)With cantilever bonding pad(113);Described two side cantilevers(111)On intermediate cantilever(112)It is arranged symmetrically;Described two side cantilevers(111)And intermediate cantilever(112)Homonymy one end is arranged in the top dowel pin(4)On;Described two side cantilevers(111)Upper and lower surface be respectively arranged the piezoelectric ceramics of sheet type structure(12);The intermediate cantilever(112)Close to top dowel pin(4)One end be disposed with bent plate pretension arm(1121);The bent plate pretension arm(1121)To be converted into the thin-slab structure of V-arrangement along its length, it is made up of two rectangular surfaces mutually to form an angle, bent plate folding line is vertical with length direction;The bent plate pretension arm(1121)Two rectangular surfaces on be pasted with pretension piezoelectric ceramics(5);Described two side cantilevers(111)And intermediate cantilever(112)It is arranged in the cantilever bonding pad(113)The same side;The cutter head connecting pin (2) is arranged in the cantilever bonding pad(113)Opposite side;The middle circle pin(3)It is arranged in the cantilever bonding pad(113)Upper close two side cantilevers(111)Side.
CN201610513644.XA 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force Pending CN107574565A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610513644.XA CN107574565A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610513644.XA CN107574565A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107574565A true CN107574565A (en) 2018-01-12

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CN201610513644.XA Pending CN107574565A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector of prestressing force

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9317311D0 (en) * 1992-08-31 1993-10-06 Diehl Gmbh & Co A piezoelectric actuator
US5849125A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-12-15 Clark; Stephen E. Method of manufacturing flextensional transducer using pre-curved piezoelectric ceramic layer
CN104805580A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-07-29 长春上缘科技发展有限公司 Prestress piezoelectric needle selector
CN104805590A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-07-29 吉林大学 Prestress piezoelectric vibrator jacquard guide needle
CN204625947U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-09 长春上缘科技发展有限公司 A kind of prestressing force piezoelectricity slide cam selector
CN205741476U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-30 长春上缘科技发展有限公司 A kind of prestressing force adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9317311D0 (en) * 1992-08-31 1993-10-06 Diehl Gmbh & Co A piezoelectric actuator
US5849125A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-12-15 Clark; Stephen E. Method of manufacturing flextensional transducer using pre-curved piezoelectric ceramic layer
CN104805580A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-07-29 长春上缘科技发展有限公司 Prestress piezoelectric needle selector
CN104805590A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-07-29 吉林大学 Prestress piezoelectric vibrator jacquard guide needle
CN204625947U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-09 长春上缘科技发展有限公司 A kind of prestressing force piezoelectricity slide cam selector
CN205741476U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-30 长春上缘科技发展有限公司 A kind of prestressing force adjustable piezoelectric vibrator slide cam selector

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Application publication date: 20180112