CN107535451A - A kind of real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations - Google Patents
A kind of real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations Download PDFInfo
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- CN107535451A CN107535451A CN201710965840.5A CN201710965840A CN107535451A CN 107535451 A CN107535451 A CN 107535451A CN 201710965840 A CN201710965840 A CN 201710965840A CN 107535451 A CN107535451 A CN 107535451A
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- termite
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of real-time monitoring node of the termite based on resistance variations, the shell of top cover and hollow structure including hollow structure, the bottom of shell offers through hole, the bottom of the top cover offers neck, and the top phase clamping of the inwall of neck and shell, the vertical section of the shell is U-shape structure, and wooden unit fixed plate is bonded with the inwall of shell, the bottom of the wooden unit fixed plate, which is bonded with, lures wooden unit, and lure and be fixed with termite detection means on the side outer wall of wooden unit, and the both ends of termite detection means are respectively by fixed screw with luring wooden unit to be connected, central processing module has been respectively fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the top cover, detection module and wireless transmitter module.The present invention is reasonable in design, and termite can be lured to gnaw and lure wooden unit and detection resistance, high to the alarm accuracy of termite, and the low-power consumption long-life, environmental suitability is strong, and uses intelligent management, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to termite monitoring technical field, more particularly to a kind of termite based on resistance variations to monitor section in real time
Point.
Background technology
Termite is a kind of very big insect of harmfulness, can not only eat into the whole plants of food, while the endocrine formic acid of its body, also
Meeting corrosion reinforcing bar, is denatured concrete.Termite brings many infringements to daily life, and it is to building construction, river
The infringement of river levee dam, crops, books, buried cable etc. is surprising.The activity of termite has extremely strong disguise, such as termite
Destruction to building, the particularly destruction to post and panel structure, timber buildings, it is often hidden in inside configuration, it is compromised thing
Body is still intact from the surface, and people could generally have found when producing unthinkable consequence, but now be prevented again
Control late.
For a long time, the method for preventing and treating termite is mainly the sprinkling chemical agent by large area, with building construction base
The mode that plinth part forms chemical barrier prevents termite invasion building.But with green, the requirement of environmental protection and technology of Internet of things
Development, using " monitoring trap-is killed（Control）Lasting protected to building construction of mode of-monitoring " progressively turns into
Prevent and treat the mainstream technology of termite.Current termite-monitoring device is in a manner of machinery or electronics, and whether detection termite invades
Feeding, so as to send alarm signal, to reach the purpose of automatic monitoring termite, but the research to alarm mechanism and principle is still located
In small-scale experimental stage, case still is applied successfully without the large area of comparative maturity, is primarily present problems with：（1）Deposit
In higher rate of false alarm, national testing requirements are not reached；（2）Device lifetime is short, uses complexity；（3）Environmental resistance deficiency.
Requirement to environment is high, can not be long-term use of in having the environment such as water, humidity, acid soil.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of termite based on resistance variations and monitored in real time
Node.
The real-time monitoring node of a kind of termite based on resistance variations proposed by the present invention, including the top cover of hollow structure is with
The shell of hollow structure, the bottom of shell offer through hole, and the bottom of the top cover offers neck, and the inwall and shell of neck
Top phase clamping, the vertical section of the shell is U-shape structure, and wooden unit fixed plate is bonded with the inwall of shell, the wood
The bottom of block fixed plate, which is bonded with, lures wooden unit, and lures and be fixed with termite detection means, and termite on the side outer wall of wooden unit
The both ends of detection means are respectively fixedly connected with respectively by fixed screw with luring wooden unit to be connected in the top inner wall of the top cover
There are central processing module, detection module and wireless transmitter module, and power supply and power supply are fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of top cover
Control module, the power supply, energy supply control module, central processing module are sequentially connected by wire, and detection module signal is defeated
Go out end to connect with the signal input part of central processing module, the signal input part of wireless transmitter module and the letter of central processing module
The connection of number output end, and wireless transmitter module is connected with server by wireless signal.
Preferably, the wooden unit fixed frame be used for it is fixed lures wooden unit, and the bottom of wooden unit fixed frame offer it is equidistant
The spliced eye of distribution, and lure wooden unit to be plugged in spliced eye, lure wooden unit Nian Jie with the inwall of spliced eye by silica gel.
Preferably, it is described to lure wooden unit to include common wooden unit, and common wooden unit is small by termite attractant immersion 12-24
When, and at least device of the 2-5 blocks with termite detection lures wooden unit in a shell.
Preferably, the termite detection means includes termite detection resistance, and termite detection resistance is by waterproof, the material of acid and alkali-resistance
Material composition, such as graphite paper wire, and termite detection resistance is connected by water proof wire with detection module.
Preferably, the shell and top cover are waterproof, acid and alkali-resistance design.
Preferably, the power supply for it is low from put, the battery of long-life, detection module for detection circuit, and detection module with
The low energy consumption operation mode work that batch (-type) wakes up.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention is reasonable in design, and termite can be lured to gnaw and lure wooden unit and detection
Resistance, high to the alarm accuracy of termite, the low-power consumption long-life, environmental suitability is strong, and uses intelligent management, operation side
Just.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of real-time monitoring node detection module of termite based on resistance variations proposed by the present invention and central control module
Structured flowchart；
Fig. 3 is a kind of testing process schematic diagram of the real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations proposed by the present invention.
In figure：Wooden unit, 4 through holes, 11 central processing modules, 12 detection modules, 13 wireless transmissions are lured in 1 top cover, 2 shells, 3
Module, 31 termite detection means, 32 fixed screws.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment：As shown in figure 1, a kind of real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations, including bottom offer it is logical
The shell 2 in hole 4, the top cover 1 being connected with the top of shell 2, top cover 1 are bonded with wood with the top phase clamping of shell 2, the inwall of shell 2
Block fixed plate, the bottom of wooden unit fixed plate, which is bonded with, lures wooden unit 3, and lures and termite inspection is fixed with the side outer wall of wooden unit 3
Device 31 is surveyed, and the both ends of termite detection means 31 are respectively by fixed screw 32 with luring wooden unit 3 to be connected, the top of top cover 2
Central processing module 11, detection module 12 and wireless transmitter module 13 have been respectively fixedly connected with inwall, and in the bottom of top cover 2
Be fixedly connected with power supply and energy supply control module on wall, power supply, energy supply control module, central processing module 11 by wire successively
Connection, and the signal output part of detection module 12 connects with the signal input part of central processing module 11, wireless transmitter module 13
Signal input part is connected with the signal output part of central processing module 11, and wireless transmitter module 13 is connected with by wireless signal
Server；
Lure wooden unit to be soaked by attractant, have attracting action to termite；Wooden unit 3 is lured to be fixed on detection means
Termite detection resistance, when termite carries when luring wooden unit 3 of termite detection means 31 eating, termite detection means 31 can be stung
Disconnected, the can of detection module 12 in top cover 1 detects the presence of termite by resistance variations.
As shown in Fig. 2 there are detection module 12, central processing module 11 in the top cover of shell 2, wireless transmitter module 13, deposit
Module, power supply and energy supply control module are stored up, the batch (-type) of central processing module 11 wakes up from low-power consumption, when wake-up every time,
Central processing module 11 can be gone to have detected whether termite to electricity on detection module 12, and the termite in shell 2 is detected when there is termite
Device 31 is bitten broken, and central processing module 11 detects that the resistance at the both ends of fixed screw 32 is one very big by detection module 12
Value, has been taken as termite, and the termite information that central processing module 11 just calls wireless transmitter module 13 to detect is sent to
Server, detection module 12, the power supply of wireless transmitter module 13 are then shut off, into low-power consumption mode, what is circulated like this is complete
Into the process of termite detection.
As shown in figure 3, for the overhaul flow chart of the present invention, mainly include the following steps that：
Such as step S1, the real-time monitoring node of termite wakes up, and initializes peripheral hardware, detects electricity；
Such as step S2, to electricity on detection module, detection module is powered to termite detection resistance to be started to examine the real-time monitoring node of termite
Survey；
Such as step S3, testing result and electricity are sent to server by the real-time monitoring node of termite to electricity on wireless transmitter module.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations, include the top cover of hollow structure（1）Outside hollow structure
Shell（2）, shell（2）Bottom offer through hole（4）, it is characterised in that the top cover（1）Bottom offer neck, and block
The inwall and shell of groove（2）Top phase clamping, the shell（2）Vertical section be U-shape structure, and shell（2）Inwall on
Wooden unit fixed plate is bonded with, the bottom of the wooden unit fixed plate, which is bonded with, lures wooden unit（3）, and lure wooden unit（3）Side outside
Termite detection means is fixed with wall（31）, and termite detection means（31）Both ends pass through fixed screw respectively（32）With luring
Wooden unit（3）Connection, the top cover（2）Top inner wall on be respectively fixedly connected with central processing module（11）, detection module
（12）And wireless transmitter module（13）, and top cover（2）Bottom interior wall on be fixedly connected with power supply and energy supply control module, it is described
Power supply, energy supply control module, central processing module（11）It is sequentially connected by wire, and detection module（12）Signal output part and
Central processing module（11）Signal input part connection, wireless transmitter module（13）Signal input part and central processing module
（11）Signal output part connection, and wireless transmitter module（13）Server is connected with by wireless signal.
A kind of 2. real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wood
Block fixed frame is used for fixation and lures wooden unit（3）, and the bottom of wooden unit fixed frame offers the spliced eye equidistantly distributed, and lure
Wooden unit（3）It is plugged in spliced eye, lures wooden unit（3）It is Nian Jie with the inwall of spliced eye by silica gel.
3. the real-time monitoring node of a kind of termite based on resistance variations according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to draw
Lure wooden unit（3）Including common wooden unit, and common wooden unit is soaked 12-24 hours by termite attractant, and a shell（2）Inside extremely
Rare 2-5 blocks carry termite detection means（31）Lure wooden unit（3）.
4. the real-time monitoring node of a kind of termite based on resistance variations according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described white
Ant detection means（31）Including termite detection resistance, termite detection resistance is made up of the material of waterproof, acid and alkali-resistance, as graphite paper is led
Line, and termite detection resistance passes through water proof wire and detection module（12）Connection.
5. the real-time monitoring node of a kind of termite based on resistance variations according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described outer
Shell（2）And top cover（1）Designed for waterproof, acid and alkali-resistance.
A kind of 6. real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electricity
Source for it is low from put, the battery of long-life, detection module（12）To detect circuit, and detection module（12）Waken up with batch (-type) low
Power consumption mode of operation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710965840.5A CN107535451A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710965840.5A CN107535451A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations |
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| CN107535451A true CN107535451A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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| CN201710965840.5A Pending CN107535451A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of real-time monitoring node of termite based on resistance variations |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109221052A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-18 | 上海潮旅信息科技有限公司 | A kind of termite real-time monitoring node based on intensity variation |
| CN110754453A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-07 | 南京华敏电子有限公司 | Termite detection and trapping device |
| CN112578459A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南科力除虫药械有限公司 | Termite monitoring device and monitoring method |
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| CN1237879A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1999-12-08 | 佛罗里达研究基金会大学 | Remote monitoring system for detecting termites |
| US6404210B1 (en) * | 1999-03-02 | 2002-06-11 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Dimensionally stable sensor for monitoring termite activity |
| US20030128119A1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2003-07-10 | Lake Rickie C. | Electrical apparatuses, methods of forming electrical apparatuses, and termite sensing methods |
| CN1454052A (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2003-11-05 | 道农业科学有限公司 | Sensing devices, systems, and methods particularly for pest control |
| CN101228860A (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-30 | 刘文军 | Sensor for monitoring and controlling termite system |
| CN201754724U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-03-09 | 潘树德 | Termite monitoring device |
| CN106291717A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 叶志徐 | A kind of Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. detection device |
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2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201710965840.5A patent/CN107535451A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1237879A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1999-12-08 | 佛罗里达研究基金会大学 | Remote monitoring system for detecting termites |
| US6404210B1 (en) * | 1999-03-02 | 2002-06-11 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Dimensionally stable sensor for monitoring termite activity |
| US20030128119A1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2003-07-10 | Lake Rickie C. | Electrical apparatuses, methods of forming electrical apparatuses, and termite sensing methods |
| CN1454052A (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2003-11-05 | 道农业科学有限公司 | Sensing devices, systems, and methods particularly for pest control |
| CN101228860A (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-30 | 刘文军 | Sensor for monitoring and controlling termite system |
| CN201754724U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-03-09 | 潘树德 | Termite monitoring device |
| CN106291717A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 叶志徐 | A kind of Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. detection device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109221052A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-18 | 上海潮旅信息科技有限公司 | A kind of termite real-time monitoring node based on intensity variation |
| CN110754453A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-07 | 南京华敏电子有限公司 | Termite detection and trapping device |
| CN112578459A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南科力除虫药械有限公司 | Termite monitoring device and monitoring method |
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Application publication date: 20180105 |
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