CN107508950B - Housing assembly, sealing method thereof and electronic device - Google Patents
Housing assembly, sealing method thereof and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107508950B CN107508950B CN201710703790.3A CN201710703790A CN107508950B CN 107508950 B CN107508950 B CN 107508950B CN 201710703790 A CN201710703790 A CN 201710703790A CN 107508950 B CN107508950 B CN 107508950B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/18—Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/06—Hermetically-sealed casings
- H05K5/061—Hermetically-sealed casings sealed by a gasket held between a removable cover and a body, e.g. O-ring, packing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通讯设备技术领域,具体而言,尤其涉及一种壳体组件及其密封方法和电子设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular, to a casing assembly and a sealing method thereof, and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
密封件是防止流体或固体微粒从相邻结合面间泄漏以及防止外界杂质(如灰尘与水分等)侵入机器设备内部的零部件,广泛应用于机械、设备、管道等领域,尤其是电子设备技术领域。电子设备一旦进水,基本上就会损坏内部元器件,造成电子设备不能使用,不仅损失了钱财,而且电子设备内部的资料也会丢失掉,为用户造成不可估量的损失。基于此,在电子设备的生产制造过程中也会使用大量的密封组件来保证其密封性以及使用的安全性以此来提高电子设备的品质。Seals are parts that prevent fluid or solid particles from leaking from adjacent joint surfaces and prevent external impurities (such as dust and moisture) from entering the interior of machinery and equipment. They are widely used in machinery, equipment, pipelines and other fields, especially in electronic equipment technology. field. Once the electronic equipment enters the water, it will basically damage the internal components, making the electronic equipment unusable, not only losing money, but also the data inside the electronic equipment will be lost, causing immeasurable losses to users. Based on this, a large number of sealing components are also used in the production process of electronic equipment to ensure its sealing and safety of use, so as to improve the quality of electronic equipment.
相关技术中,电子设备密封件的制作过程是单独成型外壳与密封件,此后通过将密封件装在外壳上,以实现电子设备的防水,但这种方式容易造成密封件的变形,从而使得密封件的密封效果不是很理想,不能满足产品需求。In the related art, the production process of the electronic device seal is to separately form the casing and the seal, and then install the seal on the casing to achieve waterproofing of the electronic device, but this method is easy to cause deformation of the seal, so that the seal is sealed. The sealing effect of the parts is not very ideal and cannot meet the product requirements.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种电子设备的壳体组件,所述电子设备的壳体组件具有密封简单、密封效果好的优点。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a housing assembly of an electronic device, which has the advantages of simple sealing and good sealing effect.
本发明还提出一种电子设备,所述电子设备具有如上所述电子设备的壳体组件。The present invention also provides an electronic device having the housing assembly of the electronic device as described above.
本发明又提出一种壳体组件的密封方法,所述密封方法具有操作简单、密封效果好的优点。The present invention further provides a sealing method for a housing assembly, and the sealing method has the advantages of simple operation and good sealing effect.
根据本发明实施例的电子设备的壳体组件,包括:离型膜;壳体,所述壳体的外周缘弯折形成支撑部;密封件,所述密封件夹设在所述离型膜和所述支撑部之间,所述密封件朝向所述离型膜的一侧具有第一胶粘层,所述密封件朝向所述支撑部的一侧具有第二胶粘层,所述第一胶粘层的粘性小于所述第二胶粘层的粘性。The housing assembly of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a release film; a case, the outer periphery of which is bent to form a support part; and a sealing member, the sealing member is sandwiched between the release film Between the sealing member and the supporting portion, the side of the sealing member facing the release film has a first adhesive layer, the side of the sealing member facing the supporting portion has a second adhesive layer, the first adhesive layer is The viscosity of an adhesive layer is smaller than that of the second adhesive layer.
根据本发明实施例的壳体组件,通过在密封件上设置第一胶粘层与第二胶粘层,从而可以将密封件通过第一胶粘层成型于或是置于离型膜上,并通过移动离型膜将密封件靠近壳体,或是直接移动壳体靠近密封件,通过第二胶粘层将密封件连接到壳体上,且由于第一胶粘层的粘性小于第二胶粘层的粘性,从而可以将离型膜与密封件分离,使得密封件可以固定到壳体上,避免用手直接接触密封件造成密封件变形的情况。According to the housing assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, by disposing the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer on the sealing member, the sealing member can be formed on or placed on the release film through the first adhesive layer, And move the release film to close the seal to the shell, or directly move the shell to close to the seal, and connect the seal to the shell through the second adhesive layer, and because the viscosity of the first adhesive layer is smaller than that of the second The stickiness of the adhesive layer makes it possible to separate the release film from the seal, so that the seal can be fixed on the housing, avoiding the situation that the seal is deformed due to direct contact with the seal by hand.
根据本发明实施例的电子设备,包括如上所述中任意一项的电子设备的壳体组件。An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes any one of the housing components of the electronic device described above.
根据本发明实施例的电子设备,通过在密封件上设置第一胶粘层与第二胶粘层,从而可以将密封件通过第一胶粘层成型于或是置于离型膜上,并通过移动离型膜将密封件靠近壳体,或是直接移动壳体靠近密封件,通过第二胶粘层将密封件连接到壳体上,且由于第一胶粘层的粘性小于第二胶粘层的粘性,从而可以将离型膜与密封件分离,使得密封件可以固定到壳体上,避免用手直接接触密封件造成密封件变形的情况。According to the electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention, by disposing the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer on the sealing member, the sealing member can be formed on or placed on the release film through the first adhesive layer, and Move the release film to move the seal close to the casing, or directly move the casing close to the seal, and connect the seal to the casing through the second adhesive layer, and because the viscosity of the first adhesive layer is smaller than that of the second adhesive The viscosity of the adhesive layer can separate the release film from the sealing element, so that the sealing element can be fixed on the housing and avoid the deformation of the sealing element caused by direct contact with the sealing element by hand.
根据本发明实施例的壳体组件的密封方法,所述壳体组件包括:离型膜;壳体,所述壳体的外周缘弯折形成支撑部;密封件,所述密封件的两侧设有第一胶粘层和第二胶粘层,所述第一胶粘层的粘性小于所述第二胶粘层的粘性;所述密封方法包括:将所述密封件通过第一胶粘层与所述离型膜粘接;将所述密封件通过第二胶粘层与所述壳体的所述支撑部粘接;对所述离型膜和所述壳体中的至少一个施加外力,使得所述离型膜与所述密封件分离。According to a method for sealing a casing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, the casing assembly includes: a release film; a casing, wherein the outer periphery of the casing is bent to form a support part; and a sealing element, two sides of the sealing element A first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer are provided, and the viscosity of the first adhesive layer is smaller than that of the second adhesive layer; the sealing method includes: passing the sealing member through the first adhesive layer layer is bonded with the release film; the seal is bonded with the support part of the casing through the second adhesive layer; at least one of the release film and the casing is applied The external force separates the release film from the seal.
根据本发明实施例的壳体组件的密封方法,通过在密封件上设置第一胶粘层与第二胶粘层,从而可以将密封件通过第一胶粘层成型于或是置于离型膜上,并通过移动离型膜将密封件靠近壳体,或是直接移动壳体靠近密封件,通过第二胶粘层将密封件连接到壳体上,且由于第一胶粘层的粘性小于第二胶粘层的粘性,从而可以将离型膜与密封件分离,使得密封件可以固定到壳体上,避免用手直接接触密封件造成密封件变形的情况。According to the sealing method of the housing assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer on the sealing element, the sealing element can be formed on or placed on the release mold through the first adhesive layer film, and move the release film to bring the seal close to the shell, or directly move the shell close to the seal, connect the seal to the shell through the second adhesive layer, and due to the viscosity of the first adhesive layer The viscosity is smaller than that of the second adhesive layer, so that the release film can be separated from the sealing member, so that the sealing member can be fixed on the housing, and the deformation of the sealing member caused by direct contact with the sealing member by hand is avoided.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本发明实施例的壳体组件的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是利用本发明实施例的壳体组件的密封过程示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a sealing process of a housing assembly using an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
壳体组件1,housing assembly 1,
密封件10,第一胶粘层110,seal 10, first
壳体20,支撑部210,第二胶粘层211,弧形面212,The
离型膜30,
手机2,拍摄单元3,后盖4。Mobile phone 2, camera unit 3, back cover 4.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial, The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated devices or elements. It must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, features delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
下面参考图1-图2描述根据本发明实施例的壳体组件1。The housing assembly 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to FIGS. 1-2 .
如图1-图2所示,根据本发明实施例的电子设备的壳体组件1,包括离型膜30、密封件10和壳体20。As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , a housing assembly 1 of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
具体而言,如图1-图2所示,壳体20的外周缘可以弯折形成支撑部210,密封件10可以夹设在离型膜30和支撑部210之间,密封件10朝向离型膜30的一侧可以具有第一胶粘层110,密封件10朝向支撑部210的一侧可以具有第二胶粘层211,第一胶粘层110的粘性可以小于第二胶粘层211的粘性。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the outer periphery of the
可以理解的是,如图1-图2所示,密封件10上可以设有第一胶粘层110和第二胶粘层211,且第一胶粘层110和第二胶粘层211间隔分布。密封件10可以置于或是成型于离型膜30上,并通过第一胶粘层110连接到离型膜30上。通过移动离型膜30可以将密封件10靠近壳体20,或是直接移动壳体20靠近密封件10,从而可以将密封件10具有第二胶粘层211的一端可以置于支撑部210的自由端的端面上,从而可以将密封件10连接到壳体20上,密封件10夹设在壳体20与离型膜30之间,对离型膜30施加外力,由于第一胶粘层110的粘性小于第二胶粘层211的粘性,离型膜30可以与密封件10分离,使得密封件10固定在壳体20上。It can be understood that, as shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the sealing
根据本发明实施例的壳体组件1,通过在密封件10上设置第一胶粘层110与第二胶粘层211,且第一胶粘层110的粘性小于第二胶粘层211的粘性,从而可以将密封件10通过第一胶粘层110成型于或是置于离型膜30,并通过移动离型膜30将密封件10靠近壳体20,或是直接移动壳体20靠近密封件10,通过第二胶粘层211将密封件10连接到壳体20上,且由于第一胶粘层110的粘性小于第二胶粘层211的粘性,从而可以将离型膜30与密封件10分离,使得密封件10可以固定到壳体20上,避免用手直接接触密封件10造成密封件10变形的情况。According to the housing assembly 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, by disposing the first
如图1-图2所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,支撑部210可以与壳体20呈一定角度,由此,便于密封件10封装壳体20。进一步地,支撑部210可以与壳体20垂直。需要说明的是,对于第一胶粘层110和第二胶粘层211位于密封件10的具体位置不作限定,例如,第一胶粘层110和第二胶粘层211可以相对于密封件10中心对称,由此,便于密封件10封装壳体20。As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the
如图1-图2所示,根据本发明的一些实施例,支撑部210自由端的端面可以为向远离离型膜30的方向凸起的弧形面212。可以理解的是,端面形成为弧形面212,弧形面212的纵向截面可以为弧形线段,弧形线段的曲率中心可以位于端面靠近离型膜30的一侧。由此,部分密封件10的可以嵌设在支撑部210端面形成的弧形面212上,从而可以提高密封件10与壳体20的连接稳定性。As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the end surface of the free end of the
在本发明的另一些实施例中,端面可以具有凹槽,第二胶粘层211适于配合至凹槽内。需要说明的是,对于凹槽的形状不作具体限定,例如,凹槽可以为长方体、正方体或是U形槽,第二胶粘层211可以贴设在凹槽的内壁面上。由此,可以将密封件10限定在支撑部210端面形成的凹槽内,从而可以提高密封件10与壳体20的连接稳定性。In other embodiments of the present invention, the end surface may have grooves, and the second
进一步地,凹槽的内底壁可以为弧形面212。可以理解的是,凹槽具有内侧壁和内底壁,内底壁可以形成为弧形面212。由此,可以扩大凹槽的内底壁的面积。更进一步地,凹槽的内底壁可以为朝向远离离型膜30的方向凸起的弧形面212。可以理解的是,从凹槽的中间向凹槽的周缘方向看,凹槽的深度逐渐减小。由此,部分密封件10可以置于内底壁形成的弧形面212内,从而可以提高密封件10的放置稳定性,可以便于密封件10的放置。Further, the inner bottom wall of the groove may be an
根据本发明的一些示例,支撑部210可以为环形支撑部。可以理解的是,支撑部20可以形成为环形状,支撑部210可以与壳体20形成一个腔室。由此,可以提高密封件10与壳体20的作用范围。进一步地,支撑部210可以朝向壳体20的周缘方向延伸形成环形支撑部,且支撑部210可以与壳体20垂直。According to some examples of the present invention, the
根据本发明的一个实施例,密封件10可以为密封圈。可以理解的是,密封件10可以呈环形,由此,可以提高密封件10的密封效果。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing
根据本发明的又一个实施例,密封件10可以为橡胶密封件。橡胶密封件具有弹性,利用橡胶密封件密封壳体20时,壳体20对橡胶密封件可以形成压力,橡胶密封件由于弹性性能会对壳体20形成反作用力,使得橡胶密封件可以与壳体20相抵。由此,可以利用密封件10的弹性形变提高密封件10的密封效果。According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the
根据本发明的一些实施例,密封件10的横截面可以为圆形或多边形。例如,密封件10的横截面可以为长方形,由此,可以将第一胶粘层110和第二胶粘层211粘接到正方形的两个对称面上,从而可以提高第一胶粘层110和第二胶粘层211与密封件10的粘接性能。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cross-section of the
根据本发明实施例的电子设备,包括如上中任意一项的电子设备的壳体组件1。The electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the housing assembly 1 of the electronic device according to any one of the above.
作为在此使用的“电子设备”包括,但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接,以及/或另一数据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器,以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。电子设备可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。As used herein, "electronic equipment" includes, but is not limited to, being configured to be connected via a wired line (eg, via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection, and/or otherwise a data connection/network) and/or via (eg, for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM broadcast transmitters, and/or another communication terminal ) A device that receives/transmits communication signals over a wireless interface. Electronic devices may include PDAs with radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, Web browsers, diaries, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers.
根据本发明实施例的电子设备,通过在密封件10上设置第一胶粘层110与第二胶粘层211,且第一胶粘层110的粘性小于第二胶粘层211的粘性,从而可以将密封件10通过第一胶粘层110成型于或是置于离型膜30,并通过移动离型膜30将密封件10靠近壳体20,或是直接移动壳体20靠近密封件10,通过第二胶粘层211将密封件10连接到壳体20上,且由于第一胶粘层110的粘性小于第二胶粘层211的粘性,从而可以将离型膜30与密封件10分离,使得密封件10可以固定到壳体20上,避免用手直接接触密封件10造成密封件10变形的情况。According to the electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention, by disposing the first
根据本发明实施例的壳体组件的密封方法,壳体组件包括离型膜、壳体和密封件。壳体的外周缘弯折形成支撑部,密封件的两侧设有第一胶粘层和第二胶粘层,第一胶粘层的粘性小于第二胶粘层的粘性。密封方法可以包括:将密封件通过第一胶粘层与离型膜粘接;将密封件通过第二胶粘层与壳体的支撑部粘接;对离型膜和壳体中的至少一个施加外力,使得离型膜可以与密封件分离。According to the method for sealing a casing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, the casing assembly includes a release film, a casing and a sealing member. The outer peripheral edge of the casing is bent to form a support portion, and both sides of the sealing member are provided with a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, and the viscosity of the first adhesive layer is smaller than that of the second adhesive layer. The sealing method may include: bonding the sealing member to the release film through the first adhesive layer; bonding the sealing member to the support portion of the casing through the second adhesive layer; bonding at least one of the release film and the casing An external force is applied so that the release film can be separated from the seal.
具体而言,密封件可以置于离型膜上并通过第一胶粘层固定到离型膜上,通过移动离型膜可以移动密封件,将密封件具有第二胶粘层的一端可以置于支撑部的端面上,从而可以将密封件连接到壳体上,密封件夹设在壳体与离型膜之间,对离型膜和壳体中的至少一个施加外力,由于离型膜与密封件接触后具有轻微的粘性,且第一胶粘层的粘性小于第二胶粘层的粘性,即离型膜与密封件之间的粘性小于壳体与密封件之间的粘性,离型膜可以与密封件分离,使得密封件固定在壳体上。Specifically, the seal can be placed on the release film and fixed to the release film through the first adhesive layer, the seal can be moved by moving the release film, and the end of the seal with the second adhesive layer can be placed on the end face of the support part, so that the seal can be connected to the shell, the seal is sandwiched between the shell and the release film, and an external force is applied to at least one of the release film and the shell, because the release film It has a slight viscosity after contact with the seal, and the viscosity of the first adhesive layer is smaller than that of the second adhesive layer, that is, the viscosity between the release film and the seal is smaller than that between the shell and the seal, and the The membrane can be separated from the seal so that the seal is secured to the housing.
根据本发明实施例的壳体组件的密封方法,通过在密封件上设置第一胶粘层与第二胶粘层,且第一胶粘层的粘性小于第二胶粘层的粘性,从而可以将密封件通过第一胶粘层成型于或是置于离型膜,并通过移动离型膜将密封件靠近壳体,或是直接移动壳体靠近密封件,通过第二胶粘层将密封件连接到壳体上,且由于第一胶粘层的粘性小于第二胶粘层的粘性,从而可以将离型膜与密封件分离,使得密封件可以固定到壳体上,避免用手直接接触密封件造成密封件变形的情况。According to the sealing method of the housing assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer on the sealing member, and the viscosity of the first adhesive layer is smaller than that of the second adhesive layer, it is possible to The seal is formed on or placed on the release film through the first adhesive layer, and the seal is moved close to the casing by moving the release film, or the casing is directly moved close to the seal, and the seal is closed by the second adhesive layer. The part is connected to the casing, and since the viscosity of the first adhesive layer is smaller than that of the second adhesive layer, the release film can be separated from the sealing member, so that the sealing member can be fixed on the casing, avoiding direct contact with hands A condition in which the seal is deformed due to contact with the seal.
下面参照图1-图3详细论述本发明实施例的电子设备。The electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be discussed in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 .
在本发明实施例中,该电子设备可以是各种能够从外部获取数据并对该数据进行处理的设备,或者,该电子设备可以是各种内置有电池,并能够从外部获取电流对该电池进行充电的设备,例如,手机2、平板电脑、计算设备或信息显示设备等。In this embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device may be various devices that can acquire data from the outside and process the data, or the electronic device may be various devices that have a built-in battery and can obtain current from the outside for the battery A device for charging, such as a mobile phone 2, a tablet computer, a computing device or an information display device, etc.
以手机2为例对本发明所适用的电子设备进行介绍。在本发明实施例中,手机2可以包括射频电路、存储器、输入单元、无线保真(WiFi,wireless fidelity)模块、显示单元、传感器、音频电路、处理器、投影单元、拍摄单元3、电池、后盖4及壳体组件1等部件。Taking the mobile phone 2 as an example, the electronic equipment to which the present invention is applied will be introduced. In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile phone 2 may include a radio frequency circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi, wireless fidelity) module, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a projection unit, a photographing unit 3, a battery, The rear cover 4 and the housing assembly 1 and other components.
具体而言,如图1-图2所示,壳体组件1可以包括离型膜30、密封件10和壳体20。密封件10可以为橡胶材质,密封件10可以呈环形且密封件10的截面形状可以为长方形。壳体20的外周缘弯折形成支撑部210,支撑部210呈环状,支撑部210可以与壳体20垂直,支撑部210远离壳体20的一端为自由端。自由端的端面形成为弧形面212,即弧形面212的截面为弧形线段,弧形线段的曲率中心位于端面远离壳体20的一侧。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the housing assembly 1 may include a
如图1-图2所示,密封件10上设有第一胶粘层110和第二胶粘层211,密封件10可以置于离型膜30上并通过第一胶粘层110固定到离型膜30上,通过移动离型膜30可以移动密封件10,将密封件10具有第二胶粘层211的一端可以置于支撑部210的弧形面212上,从而可以将密封件10连接到壳体20上,密封件10夹设在壳体20与离型膜30之间,对离型膜30施加外力,由于离型膜30与密封件10接触后不具有粘性,或轻微的粘性,即离型膜30与密封件10之间的粘性小于壳体20与密封件10之间的粘性,离型膜30可以与密封件10分离,使得密封件10固定在壳体20上。As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the sealing
移动壳体20置后盖4,并将密封件10设有第一胶粘层110的一端按压在后盖4的非外观面,使得密封件10通过第一胶粘层110连接到后盖4上,由此,可以将壳体20连接到后盖4上。壳体20、密封件10及后盖4形成一个封闭的空腔,从而可以将电子器件置于空腔内。Move the
射频电路可用于在收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器处理;另外,将手机2上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频电路还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(GSM,Global System for Mobilecommunication)、通用分组无线服务(GPRS,General Packet Radio Service)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband CodeDivision Multiple Access)、长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、电子邮件、短消息服务(SMS,Short Messaging Service)等。The radio frequency circuit can be used to receive and transmit signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor; in addition, the uplink data of the mobile phone 2 is sent to the base station. Typically, radio frequency circuits include, but are not limited to, antennas, at least one amplifier, transceivers, couplers, low noise amplifiers, duplexers, and the like. In addition, radio frequency circuits can also communicate with networks and other devices through wireless communication. The above-mentioned wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM, Global System for Mobilecommunication), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband CodeDivision Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), email, Short Messaging Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service) and so on.
其中,存储器可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器通过运行存储在存储器的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机2的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机2的使用所创建的数据(如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 2 by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory. The memory can mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area can store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); 2 using the created data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and so on. Additionally, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机2的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号。具体地,输入单元可包括触控面板以及其他输入设备。触控面板,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板上或在触控面板附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器,并能接收处理器发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板。除了触控面板,输入单元还可以包括其他输入设备。具体地,其他输入设备可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit can be used to receive input numerical or character information, and to generate key signals related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone 2 . Specifically, the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices. A touch panel, also known as a touch screen, collects user touch actions on or near it (such as a user's actions on or near the touch panel with a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or accessory), And drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch panel may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the touch controller. To the processor, and can receive commands from the processor and execute them. In addition, the touch panel can be realized by various types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. Besides the touch panel, the input unit may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机2的各种菜单。显示单元可包括显示面板,可选的,可以采用液晶显示单元(LCD,Liquid CrystalDisplay)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触控面板可覆盖显示面板,当触控面板检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。The display unit may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone 2 . The display unit may include a display panel, and optionally, the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display unit (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and the like. Further, the touch panel can cover the display panel, and when the touch panel detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor displays the touch event on the display panel according to the type of the touch event. Provide the corresponding visual output.
其中,该人眼能够识别的该视觉输出外显示面板中的位置,可以作为后述“显示区域”。可以将触控面板与显示面板作为两个独立的部件来实现手机2的输入和输出功能,也可以将触控面板与显示面板集成而实现手机2的输入和输出功能。The position in the external display panel of the visual output that can be recognized by the human eye can be used as the "display area" described later. The touch panel and the display panel can be used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone 2 , or the touch panel and the display panel can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone 2 .
另外,手机2还可包括至少一种传感器,比如姿态传感器、光传感器、以及其他传感器。In addition, the mobile phone 2 may further include at least one sensor, such as a gesture sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors.
具体地,姿态传感器也可以称为运动传感器,并且,作为该运动传感器的一种,可以列举重力传感器,重力传感器采用弹性敏感元件制成悬臂式位移器,并采用弹性敏感元件制成的储能弹簧来驱动电触点,从而实现将重力变化转换成为电信号的变化。Specifically, the attitude sensor can also be called a motion sensor, and, as a kind of the motion sensor, a gravity sensor can be cited. The spring drives the electrical contacts, thereby converting changes in gravity into changes in electrical signals.
作为运动传感器的另一种,可以列举加速计传感器,加速计传感器可检测各方向上(一般为三轴)加速度大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机2姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等。As another kind of motion sensor, an accelerometer sensor can be listed. The accelerometer sensor can detect the acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the application of the attitude of the mobile phone 2 (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.
在本发明实施例中,可以采用以上列举的运动传感器作为获得后述“姿态参数”元件,但并不限定于此,其他能够获得“姿态参数”的传感器均落入本发明的保护范围内,例如,陀螺仪等,并且,该陀螺仪的工作原理和数据处理过程可以与现有技术相似,这里,为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。In this embodiment of the present invention, the motion sensors listed above can be used as components for obtaining the "attitude parameter" described later, but it is not limited to this, and other sensors that can obtain the "attitude parameter" fall within the protection scope of the present invention. For example, a gyroscope, etc., and the working principle and data processing process of the gyroscope may be similar to those in the prior art. Here, in order to avoid redundant description, the detailed description thereof is omitted.
此外,在本发明实施例中,作为传感器,还可配置气压计、湿度计、温度计和红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。In addition, in this embodiment of the present invention, other sensors, such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, may also be configured as sensors, which will not be repeated here.
光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近传感器可在手机2移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板和/或背光。The light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel and/or the backlight when the mobile phone 2 is moved to the ear.
音频电路、扬声器和传声器可提供用户与手机2之间的音频接口。音频电路可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器处理后,经射频电路以发送给比如另一手机2,或者将音频数据输出至存储器以便进一步处理。Audio circuits, speakers and microphones can provide the audio interface between the user and the cell phone 2 . The audio circuit can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal and transmit it to the speaker, and the speaker converts it into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is converted into audio after being received by the audio circuit. After the audio data is output to the processor for processing, the radio frequency circuit is sent to, for example, another mobile phone 2, or the audio data is output to the memory for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机2通过WiFi模块可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone 2 can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the WiFi module, and it provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
处理器是手机2的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机2的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器内的数据,执行手机2的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机2进行整体监控。可选的,处理器可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。The processor is the control center of the mobile phone 2, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone 2, and executes the mobile phone by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory, and calling the data stored in the memory. 2's various functions and processing data, so as to monitor the mobile phone 2 as a whole. Optionally, the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc. The demodulation processor mainly handles wireless communication.
可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器中。It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor.
并且,该处理器可以作为上述处理单元的实现元件,执行与处理单元相同或相似的功能。Furthermore, the processor can be used as an implementation element of the above-mentioned processing unit to perform the same or similar functions as the processing unit.
手机2还包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)。The cell phone 2 also includes a power source (eg, a battery) for powering the various components.
需要说明的是,手机2仅为一种终端设备的举例,本发明并未特别限定,本发明可以应用于手机2、平板电脑等电子设备,本发明对此不做限定。It should be noted that the mobile phone 2 is only an example of a terminal device, and the present invention is not particularly limited. The present invention can be applied to electronic devices such as the mobile phone 2 and a tablet computer, which is not limited in the present invention.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an example or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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