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CN107476774A - The processing method of burying in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore - Google Patents

The processing method of burying in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107476774A
CN107476774A CN201710750291.XA CN201710750291A CN107476774A CN 107476774 A CN107476774 A CN 107476774A CN 201710750291 A CN201710750291 A CN 201710750291A CN 107476774 A CN107476774 A CN 107476774A
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China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
hole
small
steel wire
wire rope
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Application number
CN201710750291.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107476774B (en
Inventor
周昌茂
杨溢
闫昭臣
曾理
谭恩善
文丽
陈廷胜
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Cggc Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
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Cggc Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B31/00Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The processing method of burying, this method comprise the following steps in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore:Step 1:Determine that drill bit is embedded in the depth in hole;Step 2:Determine the depth that drill bit is buried by dilapidation;Step 3:Drill bit is set to be in upward stress;Step 4:Small drill bit is set down to be crept into along hole wall side;Step 5:Slag tap;Step 6:Repeat the above steps 4 and 5, then the drill two holes around hole wall;Step 7:Cleaning eye bottom sediment;Step 8:Drill bit is set to be in maximum weighted state;Step 9:Loosen the soil layer around bottom hole drill bit;Step 10:Continue down to pound to drill bit repeatedly using small drill bit, until drill bit can take out completely;Complete the processing of burying.The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of processing method of burying in drill-pouring work progress mesopore, can solve the problems, such as that coating occurs burying and can not taken out, operation is simple, without the use of large scale equipment, greatly reduces cost.

Description

The processing method of burying in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore
Technical field
The present invention relates to bored pile construction field, the place of burying in especially a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore Reason method.
Background technology
Using percussive drill coating in carry out bored pile construction when, due to around hole wall soil layer it is uneven Property, collapse hole accident often occurs.In generation hole during collapse hole accident, if drill bit can not take out in time in hole, often occur Underground drilling accident.Traditional treatment method is to use the timely borehole cleaning of air compressor machine, then acts method of pulling out using strength, explosion rises and pulled out at method Reason, but for collapsed in hole collapse that thing is more and dilapidation based on block stone, rubble and sandy gravel, drill bit buried depth it is larger when, take The method of stating is difficult to success.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of processing side of burying in drill-pouring work progress mesopore Method, can solve the problems, such as that coating occurs burying and can not taken out, operation is simple, without the use of large scale equipment, drops significantly Low cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore The processing method of interior burying, this method comprise the following steps:
Step 1:During bored pile construction, after underground drilling accident in hole occurs for drilling, first according to suspension drill bit Mark on steel wire rope, determine that drill bit is embedded in the depth H in hole;
Step 2:The hole depth after collapse hole occurs is measured with lining rope in aperture, determines the depth h that drill bit is buried by dilapidation;
Step 3:The steel wire rope of suspension drill bit is cut off in aperture, steel wire rope is divided into the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope, and will First steel wire rope of suspension drill bit is suspended on drilling machine mast with guide chain cucurbit, and drill bit is in upward stress;
Step 4:Small drill bit is hung on the second steel wire rope, and guider is set up with the lumps of wood in aperture, changes the second steel wire rope Direction, small drill bit is down crept into along hole wall side, drilling depth exceed institute's burying head bottom;
Step 5:Small drill bit is proposed, is positioned over outside drilling, small draw tube will be hung on draw tube hoisting rope, to the small drill bit of step 4 Slagged tap in the hole drilled out;
Step 6:Repeat the above steps 4 and 5, then the drill two holes around hole wall, and above-mentioned two hole is together with the hole that step 5 obtains Arranged in equilateral triangle;
Step 7:The small drill bit hung on second steel wire rope is replaced by flat chisel, removing small drill bit around hole wall using flat chisel does not have The sediment in place is got into, and the small draw tube 10 on draw tube hoisting rope is put to cleaning eye bottom sediment in hole;
Step 8:Flat chisel is unloaded, the guider in aperture is removed, fixes percussive drill, by the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope Connection forms steel wire rope, is lifted up drill bit, drill bit is in maximum weighted state;
Step 9:Small draw tube on draw tube hoisting rope is unloaded, changes small drill bit, transfers to bottom hole, then lifting is small up and down Drill bit, pound to the drill bit being embedded in hole, make to shake caused by it, loosen the soil layer around bottom hole drill bit;
Step 10:Pounding into hole during drill bit, observing the mark situation of change on steel wire rope, up moved when marking, Then continue up to lift drill bit, be at maximum weighted state, then continue down to pound repeatedly to drill bit using small drill bit, directly It can be taken out completely to drill bit;
Complete the processing of burying.
Small drill bit is the drill bit of 30 centimetres of diameter.
Small draw tube is the draw tube of 25 centimetres of diameter.
The processing method of burying in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore provided by the invention, using small drill bit, flat chisel And small draw tube removes the dilapidation around drill bit, condition is created for processing burying;Up lifting hole subdrilling head, is at most Big upward stress, drill bit in hole is down pounded by small drill bit repeatedly, is made to shake caused by drill bit, is loosened bottom hole drill bit week The soil layer enclosed, reach the purpose for taking out drill bit;Can solve the problems, such as that coating occurs burying and can not taken out, it is simple to operate easy OK, without the use of large scale equipment, cost is greatly reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of step 1 of the present invention and step 2;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of step 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of step 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of step 5 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of step 7 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that step 9 of the present invention and step 10 use small drill bit down to pound the schematic diagram to drill bit repeatedly.
Embodiment
As shown in figs 1 to 6, in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore burying processing method, this method include it is following Step:
Step 1:During bored pile construction, after underground drilling accident in hole occurs for drilling, first according to suspension drill bit 1 Mark 3 on steel wire rope 2, determine that drill bit 1 is embedded in the depth H in hole;
Step 2:The hole depth after collapse hole occurs is measured with lining rope 4 in aperture, determines the depth h that drill bit 1 is buried by dilapidation;
Step 3:The steel wire rope 2 of suspension drill bit 1 is cut off in aperture, steel wire rope 2 is divided into the first steel wire rope 11 and the second steel wire rope 12, and the first steel wire rope 11 for hanging drill bit 1 is suspended on drilling machine mast 6 with guide chain cucurbit 5, and it is in drill bit 1 Upward stress;
Step 4:Small drill bit 7 is hung on the second steel wire rope 12, and guider 8 is set up with the lumps of wood in aperture, changes the second steel The direction of cord 12, small drill bit 7 is set down to be crept into along hole wall side, drilling depth exceedes the bottom of institute's burying first 1;
Step 5:Small drill bit 7 is proposed, is positioned over outside drilling, small draw tube 9 will be hung on draw tube hoisting rope 13, it is small to step 4 Slagged tap in the hole that drill bit 7 drills out;
Step 6:Repeat the above steps 4 and 5, then the drill two holes around hole wall, and above-mentioned two hole is together with the hole that step 5 obtains Arranged in equilateral triangle;
Step 7:The small drill bit 7 hung on second steel wire rope 12 is replaced by flat chisel 10, removed using flat chisel 10 small around hole wall Drill bit 7 does not get into the sediment in place, and the small draw tube 9 on draw tube hoisting rope 13 is put to cleaning eye bottom in hole and sunk Slag;
Step 8:Flat chisel 10 is unloaded, the guider 8 in aperture is removed, fixes percussive drill, by the first steel wire rope 11 and second The connection of steel wire rope 12 forms steel wire rope 2, is lifted up drill bit 1, drill bit 1 is in maximum weighted state;
Step 9:Small draw tube 9 on draw tube hoisting rope 13 is unloaded, small drill bit 7 is changed, transfers to bottom hole, is then carried up and down Small drill bit 7 is risen, is pounded to the drill bit 1 being embedded in hole, makes to shake caused by it, loosens the soil layer around bottom hole drill bit 1;
Step 10:Pounding into hole during drill bit 1, observing the situation of change of mark 3 on steel wire rope 2, moved up when mark 3 is past It is dynamic, then continue up to lift drill bit 1, be at maximum weighted state, then continue down to pound repeatedly to brill using small drill bit 7 First 1, until drill bit 1 can take out completely;
Complete the processing of burying.
Small drill bit 7 is the drill bit of 30 centimetres of diameter.
Small draw tube 9 is the draw tube of 25 centimetres of diameter.

Claims (3)

1. the processing method of burying in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1:During bored pile construction, after underground drilling accident in hole occurs for drilling, first according to suspension drill bit(1) Steel wire rope(2)On mark(3), determine drill bit(1)The depth H being embedded in hole;
Step 2:In aperture lining rope(4)Hole depth after collapse hole occurs for measurement, determines drill bit(1)The depth h buried by dilapidation;
Step 3:Suspension drill bit is cut off in aperture(1)Steel wire rope(2), make steel wire rope(2)It is divided into the first steel wire rope(11)With Two steel wire ropes(12), and drill bit will be hung(1)The first steel wire rope(11)With guide chain cucurbit(5)It is suspended on drilling machine mast (6)On, and make drill bit(1)In upward stress;
Step 4:In the second steel wire rope(12)The upper small drill bit of suspension(7), and set up guider with the lumps of wood in aperture(8), change Second steel wire rope(12)Direction, make small drill bit(7)Down crept into along hole wall side, drilling depth exceedes institute's burying head(1)'s Bottom;
Step 5:It is proposed small drill bit(7), it is positioned over outside drilling, by draw tube hoisting rope(13)The upper small draw tube of suspension(9), to step Rapid 4 small drill bit(7)Slagged tap in the hole drilled out;
Step 6:Repeat the above steps 4 and 5, then the drill two holes around hole wall, and above-mentioned two hole is together with the hole that step 5 obtains Arranged in equilateral triangle;
Step 7:By the second steel wire rope(12)The small drill bit of upper suspension(7)It is replaced by flat chisel(10), using flat chisel(10)Cleaning hole Small drill bit around wall(7)The sediment in place is not got into, and by draw tube hoisting rope(13)On small draw tube(9)Put to hole Interior cleaning eye bottom sediment;
Step 8:Unload flat chisel(10), remove the guider in aperture(8), percussive drill is fixed, by the first steel wire rope(11) With the second steel wire rope(12)Connection forms steel wire rope(2), it is lifted up drill bit(1), make drill bit(1)In maximum weighted state;
Step 9:By draw tube hoisting rope(13)On small draw tube(9)Unload, change small drill bit(7), bottom hole is transferred to, then Small drill bit is lifted up and down(7), pound to the drill bit being embedded in hole(1), make to shake caused by it, loosen bottom hole drill bit(1)Around Soil layer;
Step 10:Pounding the drill bit into hole(1)During, observe steel wire rope(2)On mark(3)Situation of change, work as mark (3)Up move, then continue up to lift drill bit(1), maximum weighted state is at, then using small drill bit(7)Continue Down pound repeatedly to drill bit(1), until drill bit(1)It can take out completely;
Complete the processing of burying.
2. the processing method of burying in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Small drill bit(7)For 30 centimetres of drill bit of diameter.
3. the processing method of burying in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesopore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Small draw tube(9)For 25 centimetres of draw tube of diameter.
CN201710750291.XA 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 The processing method of burying in a kind of drill-pouring work progress mesoporous Active CN107476774B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111764819A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-10-13 中交路桥建设有限公司 Buried drilling treatment method for collapsed hole of pile foundation in aeolian sand stratum
CN112112593A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-22 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Method for processing percussion drill hole-forming buried drill
CN112127811A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-25 中国一冶集团有限公司 Limiting device and using method thereof
CN115450579A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-09 中铁三局集团有限公司 Construction method for safely and quickly salvaging percussion drill bit

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0411560B1 (en) * 1989-08-03 1994-05-04 TREVI S.p.A. Apparatus for consolidating soil
CN101368386A (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-18 江苏华东建设基础工程总公司 Pile extractor and construction method for pile extraction
CN101550697A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 上海宝冶建设有限公司 Pulling-out method of underground piles by sleeving, vibrating and punching
CN203248054U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-23 葛洲坝集团基础工程有限公司 Hammering construction device
CN105862862A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-17 广东省建筑工程机械施工有限公司 Salvage method for large-diameter pile buried hammer
CN105888595A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-08-24 中国冶集团有限公司 Special device and method for fishing drill bit of rotary drilling rig in case of drilling blocking
CN106948347A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-07-14 南京瑞迪建设科技有限公司 Pile extracting method and pile pulling system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0411560B1 (en) * 1989-08-03 1994-05-04 TREVI S.p.A. Apparatus for consolidating soil
CN101368386A (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-18 江苏华东建设基础工程总公司 Pile extractor and construction method for pile extraction
CN101550697A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 上海宝冶建设有限公司 Pulling-out method of underground piles by sleeving, vibrating and punching
CN203248054U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-23 葛洲坝集团基础工程有限公司 Hammering construction device
CN105862862A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-17 广东省建筑工程机械施工有限公司 Salvage method for large-diameter pile buried hammer
CN105888595A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-08-24 中国冶集团有限公司 Special device and method for fishing drill bit of rotary drilling rig in case of drilling blocking
CN106948347A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-07-14 南京瑞迪建设科技有限公司 Pile extracting method and pile pulling system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111764819A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-10-13 中交路桥建设有限公司 Buried drilling treatment method for collapsed hole of pile foundation in aeolian sand stratum
CN111764819B (en) * 2020-05-11 2021-12-10 中交路桥建设有限公司 Buried drilling treatment method for collapsed hole of pile foundation in aeolian sand stratum
CN112127811A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-25 中国一冶集团有限公司 Limiting device and using method thereof
CN112112593A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-22 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Method for processing percussion drill hole-forming buried drill
CN115450579A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-09 中铁三局集团有限公司 Construction method for safely and quickly salvaging percussion drill bit

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