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CN107348911A - A kind of floor cleaning device and floor cleaning trolley - Google Patents

A kind of floor cleaning device and floor cleaning trolley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107348911A
CN107348911A CN201710557521.0A CN201710557521A CN107348911A CN 107348911 A CN107348911 A CN 107348911A CN 201710557521 A CN201710557521 A CN 201710557521A CN 107348911 A CN107348911 A CN 107348911A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
cleaning
floor cleaning
cleaning device
band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710557521.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洪云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Sansheng Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Sansheng Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Sansheng Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Sansheng Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710557521.0A priority Critical patent/CN107348911A/en
Publication of CN107348911A publication Critical patent/CN107348911A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/282Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
    • A47L11/283Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools the tools being disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4047Wound-up or endless cleaning belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4058Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for adjusting the height of the tool
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/101Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of floor cleaning device and floor cleaning trolley, wherein, floor cleaning device includes frame, the water tank being located in frame, cleans part and the cleaning part inside water tank, and it is the strip cleaning band of setting of being formed an angle with the direct of travel of floor cleaning device to clean part.The strip cleaning band is that cross section is circular or ellipse closed-loop type cleaning band.Floor cleaning trolley includes at least one set of above-mentioned floor cleaning device, and the frame of floor cleaning device is fixedly connected with chassis.During cleaning, strip cleaning band can effectively be cleaned while being advanced with floor cleaning device to dust, spot and other ground attachment rubbish existing for ground, and contaminated strip cleaning band, which is turned in water tank, to be cleaned and be dehydrated.The present invention can efficiently clean ground, and cleaning effect is good, solve the problems, such as that existing floor cleaning device cleaning spot not thoroughly, after cleaning leave water stain, wet road surface and easily skid by ground.

Description

A kind of floor cleaning device and floor cleaning trolley
Technical field
The present invention relates to road surface cleaning equipment technology field, specifically a kind of floor cleaning device and floor cleaning trolley.
Background technology
In order to be cleaned to flooring, most commonly artificial to clean, its shortcoming is that efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big. In the larger public place of area, such as station waiting room etc. is more is cleaned using cleaning robot.CN106308690A, which discloses one kind, to be made With the ground washing vehicle of convenience and high-efficiency, including cleaning device, sewage suction means and wipe-drying device.The shortcomings that structure is wipe-drying device Using Electric heating heating, drying, if being realized in the short time, the energy consumption that drying needs is larger, the storage battery of usual indoor motor vehicle It is difficult to meet to require, and cleans that section is small, and operating efficiency is low.CN103290797 discloses a kind of road sweeper device people, its Execution system includes actuating motor A, the roller with steel brush, actuating motor B and the roller with sponge, tentatively clear by steel brush Sweep, road surface filthy water is absorbed by sponge.The problem of structure is present sponge does not have corresponding treatment measures after absorbing sewage saturation, Do not possess the ability of working continuously, and wet road surface after cleaning, easily make dirty and easily skid.CN203530887 discloses one kind Road cleaner, wherein mop formula are removed contamination band and removed contamination successively around drive roll, a water squeezing sector, secondary water squeezing sector, ground The problem of roller and support roller return to drive roll, and the structure is present be:1st, mop formula rag is removed contamination band using wide cut, because wide cut is clear Dirty band and the contact area on ground are big, and the scouring and cleaning effect to ground are poor;2nd, wide cut removes contamination band frequently with fabric and sponge It is compound, fabric is in outer layer, and sponge is in intermediate layer, and it is cleaned and costs and poor dehydration results, the ground after cleaning have water stain, road surface It is moist easily to skid.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, exactly to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present, and devise a kind of floor cleaning device and Floor cleaning trolley, can effectively overcome it is existing cleaning car clean spot not thoroughly, ground leave the defects of water stain.
The technical scheme is that:The invention provides a kind of floor cleaning device, including frame, it is arranged in frame Water tank, clean part and the cleaning part inside water tank, the part of cleaning is the traveling side with floor cleaning device To the strip cleaning band for the setting that forms an angle.By the design, strip cleaning band can advance with floor cleaning device The dust effectively to ground, spot are cleaned simultaneously, and then realize the cleaning to ground.
The technical characteristic of this programme also includes, and the cross section of the strip cleaning band is provided in round or ellipse.Enter one Step, the strip cleaning band is arranged to closed-loop type cleaning band.Using the technical scheme, during floor cleaning, strip is clear Clean band produces scrubbing action with while floor cleaning device forward travel to ground, adjusts the installation site of strip cleaning band, The contact area on strip cleaning band and ground can be adjusted, and then the floor cleaning device can be adjusted according to actual condition over the ground The scrub effect in face;The cross section of strip cleaning band is provided in round or ellipse, i.e., the outer peripheral face of strip cleaning band is cambered surface, Being adhered to the rubbish of strip cleaning belt surface can fall into water tank with the motion of strip cleaning band;In addition, strip cleaning band with Frictional ground force is small, and required power is smaller during floor cleaning device operation, have energy-conservation and it is easy to operate the advantages of.
Preferably, the installation position of the strip cleaning band is equipped with following two kinds:1st, the strip cleaning band acts on ground The self-operating direction of face section and the angle of floor cleaning device direct of travel are 90 °, and by the design, strip cleaning band is everywhere While face cleaning device is advanced, also there is the abrasive power vertical with floor cleaning device direct of travel to ground, pass through the strip The compound motion of cleaning band, can be more thorough to floor cleaning, and cleaning effect is more preferable;2nd, the strip cleaning band acts on ground The self-operating direction of section is more than 90 ° with the angle of floor cleaning device direct of travel, less than or equal to 120 °, using the technical side Case, under the compound motion effect of strip cleaning band, earth's surface rubbish can be accumulated in the presence of strip cleaning band to side, just Handled in collection.
The technical characteristic of this programme also includes, and the guide wheel group being engaged with strip cleaning band is provided with the frame.
Preferably, the guide wheel group includes directive wheel I, directive wheel II, directive wheel III and directive wheel IV, the guiding Wheel I and directive wheel II are separately positioned on the left and right sides of the water tank upper end, and directive wheel III and directive wheel IV are arranged under water tank Just, the axis direction of the directive wheel I, directive wheel II, directive wheel III and directive wheel IV is parallel with cleaning car direct of travel or is in Angle is set, the strip cleaning band pile warp directive wheel I, directive wheel II, directive wheel III and directive wheel IV successively.
The technical characteristic of this programme also includes, and the cleaning part includes the cleaning wheel being placed in water tank and dehydration is taken turns, institute State strip cleaning band pile warp cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel, guide wheel group and form loop-like structure.
Preferably, be provided with least one extruding wheel in the water tank, the extruding wheel and dehydration wheel collective effect in Strip cleaning band.
Preferably, the cornerite between the strip cleaning band and dehydration wheel is arranged to 90 ° ~ 180 °.Pass through the design, energy It is enough to reduce frictional resistance of the dehydration wheel to cleaning band as far as possible while cleaning band dehydrating effect is ensured, to ensure cleaning band over the ground The scouring operation in face.
Preferably, the strip cleaning band is provided with least two, the rotation direction phase of adjacent two strip cleaning bands Instead.Using the technical scheme, floor cleaning device is during traveling, by dust of a plurality of strip cleaning band to ground, spot Cleaned with other earth's surface rubbish, the cleaning effect of one-stop operation can be ensured, and in two adjacent groups floor cleaning device Cleaning band rotation direction avoids tilting to side on the contrary, vehicle run stability can be kept.
The technical characteristic of this programme also includes, and the floor cleaning device is provided with and the cleaning part, scouring part The synchronous driving part of cooperation.
Preferably, the floor cleaning device is provided with and the guiding in the cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel and guide wheel group Take turns the synchronous driving part coordinated.The synchronous driving part includes synchronizing wheel and timing belt, the synchronizing wheel respectively with it is described Directive wheel in cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel and guide wheel group is integrally formed.
Preferably, it is provided with the cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel and guide wheel group on the outer peripheral face of directive wheel clear with strip The cleaning band trough of belt that clean band coordinates, the timing belt trough of belt coordinated with timing belt is provided with the outer peripheral face of the synchronizing wheel.
Preferably, the cross section of the cleaning band trough of belt is arranged to cambered surface.Using the design, running at the injustice of ground When, cross section is fitted close for circular or ellipse strip cleaning band with corresponding cleaning band trough of belt, can avoid that bar occurs The generation that shape cleaning band comes off, and then ensure being normally carried out for cleaning.
The technical characteristic of this programme also includes, and the synchronous driving part also includes motor, the motor Driving wheel is provided with output shaft, the driving wheel engages cooperation with timing belt.Preferably, the timing belt and driving wheel it Between cornerite be not less than 120 °.Or the synchronous driving part also includes motor, the output shaft of the motor with Synchronizing wheel transmission corresponding to cleaning wheel or dehydration wheel coordinates.By the design, timing belt driving wheel realizes directive wheel, cleaning wheel The Multipoint Drive taken turns with dehydration, and then the synchronous axial system of strip cleaning band is driven, effectively avoid strip cleaning band discontinuity And cause the fracture of strip cleaning band.
The technical characteristic of this programme also includes, and the lower end of the frame is provided with support, the directive wheel III and directive wheel IV is separately fixed at the left and right ends of the support, and height adjusting member is provided between the frame and support.
Preferably, the height adjusting member includes electric threaded shaft lift and is arranged on an electric threaded shaft lift left side The guide rod of right both sides, the lower end of the electric threaded shaft lift expansion link are fixedly connected with support, the lower end of the guide rod It is fixedly connected with support, upper end coordinates through frame and with housing slide.Using the technical program, pass through electronic screw lift It can realize that support moves up and down, so as to realize the separation of strip cleaning band and ground or contact, and pass through support height Regulation can realize the tensioning of timing belt, ensure transmission effect to prevent timing belt from skidding.
Preferably, being provided with limiting plate and limit shaft on the support, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with support, Spring is arranged with the limit shaft, the height of the limit shaft is arranged to the pressure and height of the spring.By the design, drive Dynamic electric threaded shaft lift realizes when packing up of support, and support is moved up, and spring is compressed after being contacted with frame, in spring-compressed During to pressure and height, the upper surface of limit shaft contacts with frame, and triggers electric threaded shaft lift X button, and then in non-work During industry operating mode, fast and accurately ensure the hoisting depth of support, so as to complete the separation of strip cleaning band and ground.
Preferably, the lower end of support is provided with least one pair of position-limited wheel, the position-limited wheel is separately positioned on strip cleaning The front and rear sides of band, the axis setting perpendicular to the ground of the position-limited wheel.The middle part of the position-limited wheel is set along its circumferential direction Limited location groove, the bottom surface of the stopper slot are higher than the minimum point of the strip cleaning band cross section.The effect of the position-limited wheel Including following three points:First, prevent cleaning band from being dropped in rotation process, second, in floor cleaning to strip cleaning band one Downward pressure, passage is provided third, being rotated by the position-limited wheel of both sides for cleaning band, reduction passes through resistance.
Preferably, being provided with least one contact roller I on the support, tension is played to timing belt, prevented same Step band skids.
Preferably, the left and right ends of the frame are respectively arranged with least one contact roller, with to strip cleaning band and Timing belt plays tension, prevents strip cleaning band or timing belt from skidding, and then ensure being smoothed out for cleaning operation.
Preferably, the strip cleaning band uses high density foamed cotton or imitation buckskin.
The invention provides a kind of floor cleaning trolley, including chassis, is provided with the chassis at least one set of above-mentioned Floor cleaning device, the frame of the floor cleaning device are fixedly connected with chassis.
The technical characteristic of this programme also includes, and along floor cleaning trolley direct of travel, the front end of the floor cleaning device is set It is equipped with device for pre-cleaning.
Preferably, the device for pre-cleaning includes prewashing nozzle and rotation brush, the rotation brush is by power set Driving.It is designed to scrub the spot on ground in advance by this, to ensure the cleaning effect of cleaning band.
Preferably, being provided with pre-cleaning water tank on the chassis, the prewashing nozzle passes through pipeline and pre-cleaning water tank It is connected.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can be drawn by such scheme:1st, the invention provides a kind of floor cleaning device, bag Including rack, water tank, clean part and cleaning part, the part of cleaning is into a clamp with the direct of travel of floor cleaning device The strip cleaning band that angle is set.During cleaning, strip cleaning band is effectively right while being advanced with floor cleaning device Dust, spot and other ground attachment rubbish on ground are cleaned, and cleaning effect is good, and it is clear to efficiently solve existing cleaning device The problem of clean spot effect difference.2nd, the present invention in strip cleaning band physical dimension it is small, in water tank cleaning and dehydration facilitate it is fast Victory, can effectively overcome existing cleaning car wide cut in cleaning operation remove contamination band dehydration not thoroughly, ground leave that water stain, road surface is damp Wet the defects of easily skidding.Further, since water in water tank can Reusability saving water without influenceing cleaning effect, the present invention The one-stop operation time of cleaning operation can be effectively improved while amount.
As can be seen here, the present invention is compared with prior art with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progressive, its implementation Beneficial effect be also obvious.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of floor cleaning trolley in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is using A-A cross section structure diagrams in Fig. 1 during embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is using A-A cross section structure diagrams in Fig. 1 during embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is synchronizing wheel and the half section structure diagram of cleaning wheel in the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is chassis, and 2 be compartment shell, and 3 be floor cleaning device, and 4 is clean part, and 5 be that pre-cleaning power fills Put, 6 be water tank, and 7 be device for pre-cleaning, and 8 be strip cleaning band, and 9 be rotation brush, and 10 be directive wheel I, and 11 be directive wheel II, 12 be directive wheel III, and 13 be directive wheel IV, and 14 be cleaning wheel I, and 15 be dehydration wheel I, and 16 be extruding wheel I, and 17 be timing belt, and 18 are Driving wheel, 19 be frame, and 20 be support, and 21 be electric threaded shaft lift, and 22 be guide rod, and 23 be contact roller II, and 24 be compression Wheel I, 25 be limiting plate, and 26 be limit shaft, and 27 be position-limited wheel, and 28 be water injection hole, and 29 be delivery port, and 30 take turns II, 31 for dehydration It is cleaning wheel II for extruding wheel II, 32,33 be cleaning wheel III, and 34 be cleaning wheel IV, and 35 be cleaning wheel, and 36 be synchronizing wheel, and 37 are Cleaning band trough of belt, 38 be timing belt trough of belt, and 39 be pre-cleaning water tank.
Embodiment:
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:For the technology contents of clear explanation this programme, below by embodiment, and combine each Accompanying drawing, this programme is illustrated.
Embodiment 1:
The invention provides a kind of floor cleaning trolley, as shown in figure 1, including chassis 1, three groups of ground are provided with the chassis 1 Cleaning device 3, the frame 19 of the floor cleaning device 3 are fixedly connected with chassis 1.The floor cleaning device 3 is clear along ground The travel direction of clean car is front and rear to arrange, and is followed successively by floor cleaning device I, floor cleaning device II and floor cleaning device III, institute State and can work independently between three groups of floor cleaning devices 3.The floor cleaning device I, floor cleaning device II and floor cleaning The corresponding respective water tank of device III, and between each water tank independently of each other.During cleaning operation, in each floor cleaning device 3 Clean-up performance in water tank 6 is different, and after cleaning, the water tank 6 in floor cleaning device III most cleans.
Along floor cleaning trolley direct of travel, the front end of the floor cleaning device 3 is provided with device for pre-cleaning 7, described pre- Cleaning plant 7 includes prewashing nozzle and rotation brush 9, and the water tank rear end of the floor cleaning device III is provided with pre-cleaning water tank 39, prewashing nozzle is connected by pipeline with pre-cleaning water tank 39.The rotation brush 9 is driven by pre-cleaning power set 5.Institute Motor can be used by stating pre-cleaning power set 5, and the motor is connected by decelerator with rotation brush 9.It is designed to by this The spot on ground is scrubbed in advance, to ensure cleaning effect of the floor cleaning device to ground.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned floor cleaning device 3, including frame 19, the water tank 6 being arranged in frame 19, scouring Part 4 and the cleaning part inside water tank 6, the part 4 of cleaning is into certain with the direct of travel of floor cleaning device The strip cleaning band 8 that angle is set.The strip cleaning band 8 is arranged to closed-loop type cleaning band, its cross section be provided in round or Ellipse.The material of strip cleaning band 8 uses high density foamed cotton or imitation buckskin.
The guide wheel group being engaged with strip cleaning band 8 is provided with the frame 19.The guide wheel group includes leading It is separately positioned on to wheel I 10, directive wheel II 11, directive wheel III 12 and directive wheel IV 13, the directive wheel I 10 and directive wheel II 11 The left and right sides of the upper end of water tank 6, directive wheel III 12 and directive wheel IV 13 are arranged on below water tank 6, the directive wheel I 10, The axis direction of directive wheel II 11, directive wheel III 12 and directive wheel IV 13 is parallel with floor cleaning device direct of travel or in angle Set.
The cleaning part includes the cleaning wheel I 14 being placed in water tank 6 and dehydration wheel I 15, the pile warp of strip cleaning band 8 Cleaning wheel I 14, dehydration wheel I 15, guide wheel group simultaneously form loop-like structure.The side of dehydration wheel I 15 is provided with extruding wheel I 16, In the presence of dehydration wheel I 15 and extruding wheel I 16, water-filled strip cleaning band 8 is compressed, its internal moisture and dirt It is extruded, strip cleaning band 8 is cleaned and is dehydrated.In addition, in order to reduce dehydration while cleaning band dehydrating effect is ensured The frictional resistance of I 15 pairs of strip cleaning bands 8 is taken turns, can also further limit the bag between strip cleaning band 8 and dehydration wheel I 15 Angle, it is preferred that the cornerite between strip cleaning band 8 and dehydration wheel I 15 is arranged to 90 ° ~ 180 °.
The floor cleaning device 3 is provided with and the directive wheel in the cleaning wheel I 14, dehydration wheel I 15 and guide wheel group The synchronous driving part of cooperation.The synchronous driving part includes synchronizing wheel and timing belt 17, the synchronizing wheel respectively with it is described Directive wheel in cleaning wheel I 14, dehydration wheel I 15 and guide wheel group is integrally formed.The cleaning wheel I 14, dehydration wheel I 15 and guiding Be provided with the cleaning band trough of belt 37 coordinated with strip cleaning band 8 in wheel group on the outer peripheral face of directive wheel, the synchronizing wheel 36 it is outer The timing belt trough of belt 38 coordinated with timing belt 17 is provided with side face.The cross section of the cleaning band trough of belt 37 is arranged to cambered surface. The upper end of the water tank 6 is provided with motor, and driving wheel 18, the driving wheel are provided with the output shaft of the motor 18 engage cooperation with timing belt 17.Cornerite between the timing belt 17 and driving wheel 18 is not less than 120 °.Or the driving The output shaft of motor coordinates with the synchronizing wheel transmission corresponding to cleaning wheel I 14 or dehydration wheel I 15.Pass through the design, timing belt 17 Driving wheel realizes directive wheel, cleaning wheel I 14, the Multipoint Drive of dehydration wheel I 15, and then drives the synchronous axial system of strip cleaning band 8, Strip cleaning 8 is effectively avoided to cause the fracture of strip cleaning band 8 with discontinuity.
The installation position of the strip cleaning band 8 is equipped with following two kinds:1st, the strip cleaning band acts on oneself of ground segment The angle of traffic direction and floor cleaning device direct of travel is 90 °, and by the design, strip cleaning band 8 is with floor cleaning While device is advanced, also there is the abrasive power vertical with floor cleaning device direct of travel to ground, pass through the strip cleaning band 8 Compound motion, can be more thorough to floor cleaning, cleaning effect is more preferable;2nd, the strip cleaning band acts on oneself of ground segment The angle of traffic direction and floor cleaning device direct of travel is more than 90 °, less than or equal to 120 °, using the technical scheme, in bar Under the compound motion effect of shape cleaning band 8, earth's surface rubbish can be accumulated in the presence of strip cleaning band 8 to side, be easy to receive Collection processing.
The lower end of the frame 19 is provided with support 20, and the directive wheel III 12 and directive wheel IV 13 are separately fixed at described The left and right ends of support 20, height adjusting member is provided between the frame 19 and support 20.
The height adjusting member includes electric threaded shaft lift 21 and is arranged on electric threaded shaft lift 21 or so two The guide rod 22 of side, the lower end of the expansion link of electric threaded shaft lift 21 are fixedly connected with support 20, the guide rod 22 Lower end is fixedly connected with support 20, upper end is slidably matched through frame 19 and with frame 19.Using the technical program, by electronic Screw lift 21 can realize that support 20 moves up and down, so as to realize the separation of strip cleaning band 8 and ground or contact, and The tensioning of timing belt 17 can be realized by the regulation of the height of support 20, ensure transmission effect to prevent timing belt 17 from skidding.
Limiting plate 25 and limit shaft 26 are provided with the support 20, the limiting plate 25 is fixed with support 20 to be connected Connect, spring is arranged with the limit shaft 26, the height of the limit shaft 26 is arranged to the pressure and height of the spring.By this Design, driving electric threaded shaft lift 21 realize when packing up of support, and support 20 is moved up, and spring is pressed after being contacted with frame 19 Contracting, when spring-compressed is to pressure and height, the upper surface of limit shaft 26 contacts with frame 19, and triggers electric threaded shaft lift 21 X button, and then in non-working condition, fast and accurately ensure the hoisting depth of support 20, so as to complete strip cleaning band 8 with the separation on ground.
Preferably, the lower end of support 20 is provided with least one pair of position-limited wheel 27, the position-limited wheel 27 is separately positioned on bar The front and rear sides of shape cleaning band 8, the axis setting perpendicular to the ground of the position-limited wheel 27.The middle part of the position-limited wheel 27 is along its week Direction is provided with stopper slot, the bottom surface of the stopper slot is higher than the minimum point of the cross section of strip cleaning band 8.The limit The effect of position wheel 27 includes following three points:First, prevent strip cleaning band 8 from being dropped in rotation process, second, in floor cleaning Give strip cleaning band 8 one downward pressure, provide passage third, being rotated by the position-limited wheel of both sides for strip cleaning band 8, subtract It is small to pass through resistance.
In order to avoid the timing belt 17 during cleaning or strip cleaning band 8 skid, the left and right two of the support 20 End is respectively arranged with a contact roller I 24, tension is played to timing belt 17, while can play guiding to timing belt 17 Effect.Further, the left and right ends of the frame 19 are respectively arranged with a contact roller II 23, with to the He of strip cleaning band 8 Timing belt 17 plays tension, prevents strip cleaning band 8 or timing belt 17 from skidding, and then ensures smoothly entering for cleaning operation OK.
The course of work of this pavement cleaning is as follows:Device for pre-cleaning 7 is driven, the nozzle of the device for pre-cleaning 7 is over the ground Face is sprayed water, while the rotary scrubbing ground of brush 9, is soaked ground;In the presence of electric threaded shaft lift 21, strip is clear Clean band 8 contacts with ground, while floor cleaning device 3 is advanced, strip cleaning band 8 under the driving effect of timing belt 17 with Certain speed rotates and ground is cleaned, and the dust on ground, spot are taken away by strip cleaning band 8, and the strip being contaminated is clear Clean band 8 is rotated into water tank 6 with timing belt 17 through directive wheel IV 13 and directive wheel I 10, passes through the cleaning wheel I 14 in water tank 6, bar Spot in shape cleaning band 8 is fallen into the water, and strip cleaning band 8 is cleaned, by being dehydrated wheel I 15 and extruding wheel I 16, full of water Strip cleaning band 8 compressed, its internal moisture and dirt are extruded, and defeated by directive wheel II 11 and directive wheel III 12 Operation is cleaned on the ground for going out to carry out subsequent cycle, is moved in circles, ground is cleaned.In non-job state, pass through electronic silk Thick stick lift 21 lifts support, strip cleaning band 8 and surface separation.
There is advantages below using the floor cleaning device and floor cleaning trolley:
1st, during floor cleaning, strip cleaning band 8 produces scouring with while floor cleaning device forward travel to ground Effect, the setting height(from bottom) of strip cleaning band 8 is adjusted, the contact area of strip cleaning band 8 and ground can be adjusted, and then being capable of root Factually scrub effect of the regulating working conditions floor cleaning device in border to ground;
2nd, the cross section of strip cleaning band 8 be provided in round or ellipse, i.e., the outer peripheral face of strip cleaning band 8 be cambered surface, adhere to Rubbish on the surface of strip cleaning band 8 can be fallen into water tank with the motion of strip cleaning band;In addition, strip cleaning band 8 and ground Face frictional force is small, and required power is smaller during floor cleaning device operation, have energy-conservation and it is easy to operate the advantages of;
3rd, during cleaning operation, because strip cleaning band 8 can quickly and easily realize cleaning and be dehydrated, the water in water tank 6 Can Reusability, also have a preferable cleaning effect even if very dirty water, the water in water tank 6 need not be changed often, have section The advantages of energy;
4th, it is good to the scrub effect on ground using the floor cleaning trolley, floor-dust and spot can be thoroughly removed, and clean Later ground water stain-free remains, and is not susceptible to skidding.
Embodiment 2:In the present embodiment, cleaning wheel is provided with four in the floor cleaning device, including cleaning wheel I 14, Cleaning wheel II 32, cleaning wheel III 33 and cleaning wheel IV 34, dehydration wheel are provided with two, including dehydration wheel I 15 and dehydration wheel II 30, The side of the dehydration wheel I 15 is provided with extruding wheel I 16, and the side of the dehydration wheel II 30 is provided with extruding wheel II 31.It is described Strip cleaning band 8 is successively around directive wheel I 10, cleaning wheel III 33, cleaning wheel IV 34, cleaning wheel II 32, cleaning wheel I 14, dehydration Take turns I 15, dehydration wheel II 30, directive wheel II 11, directive wheel III 12 and directive wheel IV 13 and form closed-loop path.
The synchronous driving part includes synchronizing wheel and timing belt 17, the synchronizing wheel respectively with above-mentioned each cleaning wheel, each Each directive wheel in dehydration wheel, guide wheel group is integrally formed.The periphery of directive wheel in the cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel and guide wheel group The cleaning band trough of belt 37 coordinated with strip cleaning band 8 is provided with face, be provided with the outer peripheral face of the synchronizing wheel 36 with it is synchronous With the 17 timing belt troughs of belt 38 coordinated.The cross section of the cleaning band trough of belt 37 is arranged to cambered surface.The upper end of the water tank 6 is set There is motor, driving wheel 18 is provided with the output shaft of the motor, the timing belt 17 bypasses directive wheel I successively 10th, cleaning wheel III 33, cleaning wheel IV 34, cleaning wheel II 32, cleaning wheel I 14, dehydration wheel I 15, driving wheel 18, dehydration wheel II 30, Directive wheel II 11, directive wheel III 12 and directive wheel IV 13 form closed-loop path.The strip cleaning band 8 rotates with timing belt 17.
Using the design, movement travel of the strip cleaning band 8 in water lengthens, and fully can be cleaned and taken off Water, the cleaning effect of road pavement in subsequent cycle is can effectively ensure that, and by extruding twice, strip cleaning band can be reduced The moisture of 8 absorption, avoids causing ground to contain water stain residual.
Embodiment 3:In the present embodiment, strip cleaning band 8 is provided with least two in the floor cleaning device, and adjacent two The rotation direction of bar strip cleaning band 8 is opposite.By the design, floor cleaning device is clear by a plurality of strip during traveling Clean band 8 is cleaned to the dust on ground, spot and other earth's surface rubbish, can ensure the cleaning effect of one-stop operation, and The rotation direction of cleaning band 8 in two adjacent groups floor cleaning device avoids rolling to one on the contrary, vehicle run stability can be kept Tiltedly.
It is limitation of the present invention that described above, which is not, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention, it should also belong to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (32)

1. a kind of floor cleaning device, including frame(19), the water tank that is arranged in frame(6), clean part(4)With positioned at water Case(6)Internal cleaning part, it is characterised in that:The scouring part(4)It is the direct of travel with floor cleaning device into one The strip cleaning band that clamp angle is set(8).
2. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The strip cleaning band(8)Cross section set For circular or ellipse.
3. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The strip cleaning band(8)Act on ground segment The angle of self-operating direction and floor cleaning device direct of travel be 90 °.
4. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The strip cleaning band(8)Act on ground segment The angle of self-operating direction and floor cleaning device direct of travel be more than 90 °, less than or equal to 120 °.
5. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The strip cleaning band(8)Set For closed-loop type cleaning band.
6. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The frame(19)On be provided with With strip cleaning band(8)The guide wheel group being engaged.
7. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The guide wheel group includes directive wheel I(10), lead To wheel II(11), directive wheel III(12)With directive wheel IV(13), the directive wheel I(10)With directive wheel II(11)It is separately positioned on The water tank(6)The left and right sides of upper end, directive wheel III(12)With directive wheel IV(13)It is arranged on water tank(6)Lower section, it is described to lead To wheel I(10), directive wheel II(11), directive wheel III(12)With directive wheel IV(13)Axis direction with cleaning car direct of travel put down Row is set in angle.
8. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cleaning part includes being placed in water tank(6)In Cleaning wheel and dehydration take turns, the strip cleaning band(8)Pile warp cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel, guide wheel group simultaneously form loop-like structure.
9. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The water tank(6)Inside it is provided with least one squeeze Pinch roller, the extruding wheel is with dehydration wheel collective effect in strip cleaning band.
10. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that:The strip cleaning band(8)Taken turns with dehydration Between cornerite be arranged to 90 ° ~ 180 °.
11. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The strip cleaning band(8)If It is equipped with least two.
12. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:Adjacent two strip cleaning bands(8)Rotation In the opposite direction.
13. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The floor cleaning device be provided with it is described Clean part, clean the synchronous driving part that part coordinates.
14. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The floor cleaning device be provided with it is described The synchronous driving part that directive wheel in cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel and guide wheel group coordinates.
15. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:The synchronous driving part includes synchronizing wheel (36)And timing belt(17), the synchronizing wheel(36)It is integral with the directive wheel in the cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel, guide wheel group respectively Shaping.
16. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that:The cleaning wheel, dehydration wheel and guide wheel group It is provided with the outer peripheral face of middle directive wheel and strip cleaning band(8)The cleaning band trough of belt of cooperation(37), the synchronizing wheel(36)'s It is provided with outer peripheral face and timing belt(17)The timing belt trough of belt of cooperation(38).
17. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:The cleaning band trough of belt(37)Cross section set It is set to cambered surface.
18. the floor cleaning device as described in claim 15 or 16 or 17, it is characterised in that:The synchronous driving part is also wrapped Motor is included, driving wheel is provided with the output shaft of the motor(18), the driving wheel(18)With timing belt(17) Engagement coordinates.
19. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that:The timing belt(17)With driving wheel(18)It Between cornerite be not less than 120 °.
20. the floor cleaning device as described in claim 15 or 16 or 17, it is characterised in that:The synchronous driving part is also wrapped Motor is included, output shaft and the cleaning wheel or dehydration of the motor take turns corresponding synchronizing wheel(36)Transmission coordinates.
21. the floor cleaning device as described in claim 8 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17 or 19, it is characterised in that:It is described Frame(19)Lower end be provided with support(20), the frame(19)With support(20)Between be provided with height adjusting member.
22. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that:The height adjusting member includes electric threaded shaft Lift(21)And it is arranged on electric threaded shaft lift(21)The guide rod of the left and right sides(22), the electric threaded shaft lift (21)The lower end of expansion link and support(20)It is fixedly connected, the guide rod(22)Lower end and support(20)Be fixedly connected, on Frame is run through at end(19)And and frame(19)It is slidably matched.
23. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:The support(20)Upper setting limited location bottom Seat(25)And limit shaft(26), the limiting plate(25)With support(20)It is fixedly connected, the limit shaft(26)On be arranged with Spring, the limit shaft(26)Height be arranged to the spring pressure and height.
24. the floor cleaning device as described in claim 22 or 23, it is characterised in that:The support(20)Lower end set There is at least one pair of position-limited wheel(27), the position-limited wheel is separately positioned on the front and rear sides of strip cleaning band, the position-limited wheel(27) Axis setting perpendicular to the ground.
25. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that:The position-limited wheel(27)Middle part along its circumference Direction is provided with stopper slot, and the bottom surface of the stopper slot is higher than the strip cleaning band(8)The minimum point of cross section.
26. the floor cleaning device as described in claim 22 or 23 or 25, it is characterised in that:The support(20)Upper setting is extremely Few one has contact roller I(24).
27. the floor cleaning device as described in claim 8 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17 or 22 or 23 or 25, it is characterised in that: The frame(19)Left and right ends be respectively arranged with least one contact roller II(23).
28. floor cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The strip cleaning band(8)Adopt With high density foamed cotton or imitation buckskin.
29. a kind of floor cleaning trolley, including chassis(1), it is characterised in that:On the chassis(1)On be provided with it is at least one set of such as Floor cleaning device described in claim 1 ~ 28 any claim, the frame of the floor cleaning device is fixed with chassis to be connected Connect.
30. floor cleaning trolley as claimed in claim 29, it is characterised in that:Along floor cleaning trolley direct of travel, the ground The front end of cleaning device is provided with device for pre-cleaning(7).
31. floor cleaning trolley as claimed in claim 30, it is characterised in that:The device for pre-cleaning(7)Including prewashing nozzle With rotation brush(9), the rotation brush(9)Driven by power set.
32. floor cleaning trolley as claimed in claim 31, it is characterised in that:The chassis(1)On be provided with pre-cleaning water tank (39), the prewashing nozzle passes through pipeline and pre-cleaning water tank(39)It is connected.
CN201710557521.0A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of floor cleaning device and floor cleaning trolley Pending CN107348911A (en)

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CN108852188A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-23 遂宁市长丰机械科技有限公司 Disk type automatic cleaning and wiping ground machine
CN112075883A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-15 胡灯样 Automatic cleaner for indoor floor

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KR20150055743A (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-22 구대회 Portable Hand Operated Cleaver
CN207679387U (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-08-03 山东三生环保设备有限公司 A kind of floor cleaning device and floor cleaning trolley

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001082766A2 (en) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-08 Personal Robotics, Inc. Autonomous floor mopping apparatus
CN2922758Y (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-07-18 陈建军 Flat-board type moping-floor machine for cleaning and maintaining floor
KR20100104145A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-29 전봉환 Water duster cleaner
CN102499609A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-06-20 河北联合大学 Self-cleaning type ground wiping and drying machine
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108852188A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-23 遂宁市长丰机械科技有限公司 Disk type automatic cleaning and wiping ground machine
CN108852188B (en) * 2018-07-02 2021-01-26 遂宁市长丰机械科技有限公司 Reel type automatic cleaning floor-wiping machine
CN112075883A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-15 胡灯样 Automatic cleaner for indoor floor

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Application publication date: 20171117