CN107316525A - A kind of Medical teaching simulated injection device - Google Patents
A kind of Medical teaching simulated injection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107316525A CN107316525A CN201710372903.6A CN201710372903A CN107316525A CN 107316525 A CN107316525 A CN 107316525A CN 201710372903 A CN201710372903 A CN 201710372903A CN 107316525 A CN107316525 A CN 107316525A
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- piston
- liquid
- medical teaching
- injection device
- simulated injection
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
- G09B23/285—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for injections, endoscopy, bronchoscopy, sigmoidscopy, insertion of contraceptive devices or enemas
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于医疗教育领域,具体涉及一种新型的医用教学模拟注射器。一种医用教学模拟注射器,包括空筒,插入在空筒内的活塞、活塞轴、活塞柄,所述空筒乳头处密封,所述活塞是盛有液体的中空管道,所述中空管道的前端中央设有开口。本发明的活塞是盛有液体的中空管道,抽动活塞时,通过负压,中空管道内液体逐渐吸入空筒内;当注射(推动活塞)时,通过压力,液体又进入中空管道,空筒内的液体逐渐减少;既达到了模拟注射的目的,也避免液体排到人体模型内造成模型损坏,也大大节省了药液和操作者抽药液的时间。
The invention belongs to the field of medical education, and in particular relates to a novel medical teaching simulation syringe. A medical teaching simulation syringe, comprising an empty barrel, a piston inserted into the empty barrel, a piston shaft, and a piston handle, the nipple of the empty barrel is sealed, the piston is a hollow pipe filled with liquid, and the front end of the hollow pipe is There is an opening in the center. The piston of the present invention is a hollow pipeline filled with liquid. When the piston is pulled, the liquid in the hollow pipeline is gradually sucked into the hollow tube by negative pressure; The liquid gradually decreases; it not only achieves the purpose of simulated injection, but also avoids the damage of the model caused by the liquid being discharged into the human body model, and also greatly saves the time for the liquid medicine and the operator to draw the medicine liquid.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于医疗教育领域,具体涉及一种新型的医用教学模拟注射器。The invention belongs to the field of medical education, and in particular relates to a novel medical teaching simulation syringe.
背景技术Background technique
医学院校学生在注射练习时,一般都是在填充海绵的人体仿真模型上操作练 习,在注射时,药液会被注射到模型内部的海绵里,长期注射后,人体模型容易 腐烂和破损,同时针筒里的药水注射完后还需重新抽吸,浪费了药液和操作者的 时间。When medical students practice injection, they usually operate on the human simulation model filled with sponge. During injection, the liquid medicine will be injected into the sponge inside the model. After long-term injection, the human model is easy to rot and break. At the same time, the liquid medicine in the syringe needs to be sucked again after injection, which wastes the time of the liquid medicine and the operator.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述现有技术中的不足,本发明提供了一种结构简单、使用方便的 医用教学模拟注射器。In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a medical teaching simulation syringe with simple structure and easy to use.
一种医用教学模拟注射器,包括空筒,插入在空筒内的活塞、活塞轴、活塞 柄,所述空筒乳头处密封,所述活塞是盛有液体的中空管道,所述中空管道的前 端中央设有开口。A medical teaching simulation syringe, comprising an empty barrel, a piston inserted into the empty barrel, a piston shaft, and a piston handle, the nipple of the empty barrel is sealed, the piston is a hollow pipe filled with liquid, and the front end of the hollow pipe is There is an opening in the center.
优选的,所述空筒乳头端通过密封件密封。Preferably, the teat end of the hollow barrel is sealed by a sealing member.
优选的,还包括安装在空筒上的针头。Preferably, it also includes a needle mounted on the empty barrel.
更优选的,所述的密封件材质为PE或PP。More preferably, the sealing member is made of PE or PP.
优选的,所述中空管道的前端中央开口为直径1mm的圆孔。Preferably, the central opening at the front end of the hollow pipe is a circular hole with a diameter of 1mm.
更优选的,所述活塞采用不透明材料制成。More preferably, the piston is made of opaque material.
另外,本发明还提供了一种注射模拟系统。In addition, the invention also provides an injection simulation system.
一种注射模拟系统,包括医用教学模拟注射器,还包括用于注射练习的人体 模型,医用教学模拟注射器,包括空筒,插入在空筒内的活塞、活塞轴和活塞柄, 所述空筒乳头处密封,所述活塞是盛有液体的中空管道,所述中空管道的前端中 央设有开口。An injection simulation system including a medical teaching simulation syringe and a mannequin for injection practice, a medical teaching simulation syringe including an empty barrel, a piston inserted into the empty barrel, a piston shaft and a piston handle, the nipple of the empty barrel seal, the piston is a hollow pipe filled with liquid, and the center of the front end of the hollow pipe is provided with an opening.
优选的,所述空筒乳头端通过密封件密封。Preferably, the teat end of the hollow barrel is sealed by a sealing member.
优选的,还包括安装在空筒上的针头。Preferably, it also includes a needle mounted on the empty barrel.
更优选的,所述的密封件材质为PE或PP。More preferably, the sealing member is made of PE or PP.
优选的,所述中空管道的前端中央开口为直径1mm的圆孔。Preferably, the central opening at the front end of the hollow pipe is a circular hole with a diameter of 1mm.
更优选的,所述活塞采用不透明材料制成。More preferably, the piston is made of opaque material.
优选的,所述人体模型在注射部位设有荧光区。Preferably, the human body model is provided with a fluorescent area at the injection site.
本发明的活塞是盛有液体的中空管道,抽动活塞时,通过负压,中空管道内 液体逐渐吸入空筒内;当注射(推动活塞)时,通过压力,液体又进入中空管 道,空筒内的液体逐渐减少;既达到了模拟注射的目的,也避免液体排到人体 模型内造成模型损坏,也大大节省了药液和操作者抽药液的时间。The piston of the present invention is a hollow pipeline filled with liquid. When the piston is pulled, the liquid in the hollow pipeline is gradually sucked into the hollow tube by negative pressure; The liquid gradually decreases; it not only achieves the purpose of simulated injection, but also avoids the damage of the model caused by the liquid being discharged into the human body model, and also greatly saves the time for the liquid medicine and the operator to draw the medicine liquid.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例1的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例2的穴位注射模型。Fig. 2 is the acupoint injection model of Example 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,一种医用教学模拟注射器,包括空筒1、设置在空筒1内活塞 2、活塞轴3和活塞柄3-1,空筒1设有出液口1-1,出液口1-1设有密封件1-2 (所述的密封件1-2材质为PE或PP),所述的活塞2是盛放液体的中空管道2-2, 中空管道2-2的前端中央设有开口2-1,液体可以从中空管道2-2流入空筒1内。As shown in Figure 1, a medical teaching simulation syringe comprises an empty barrel 1, a piston 2, a piston shaft 3 and a piston handle 3-1 arranged in the empty barrel 1, the empty barrel 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 1-1, and the outlet The liquid port 1-1 is provided with a seal 1-2 (the material of the seal 1-2 is PE or PP), the piston 2 is a hollow pipe 2-2 for holding liquid, and the hollow pipe 2-2 An opening 2-1 is arranged in the center of the front end, and liquid can flow into the hollow cylinder 1 from the hollow pipe 2-2.
使用者在练习时,回抽活塞柄3-1,通过负压将中空管道2-2的液体吸到空 筒1内,然后将针头安装在空筒1上。The user draws back the piston handle 3-1 when practicing, sucks the liquid in the hollow pipe 2-2 into the hollow tube 1 by negative pressure, and then installs the needle on the hollow tube 1.
模拟注射时,将针头扎入人体注射模型,推动活塞柄3-1,通过压力将液体 挤压至活塞2的中空管道2-2内,模拟药水注射到人体的过程。When simulating injection, insert the needle into the human body injection model, push the piston handle 3-1, squeeze the liquid into the hollow pipe 2-2 of the piston 2 through pressure, and simulate the process of injecting the liquid medicine into the human body.
再次使用时,抽动活塞柄3-1,使空筒1内产生负压,随着抽动活塞2,中 空管道2-2内的液体通过活塞表面上的开口2-1进入空筒1内,模拟注射器抽药 液的过程。When using again, pull the piston handle 3-1 to generate negative pressure in the empty cylinder 1, and with the pulling of the piston 2, the liquid in the hollow pipe 2-2 enters the hollow cylinder 1 through the opening 2-1 on the surface of the piston, simulating The process of pumping medicine into a syringe.
实施例2Example 2
如图2,实施例1所述的医用教学模拟注射器和人体模型组成的注射模拟系统, 其中人体模型为穴位注射模型100(所述注射模型也可以仅为人体上肢或下肢模 型,或其他注射部位模型),所述模型为在人体的穴位设有荧光标注的注射区101。 通过电筒照射,检测注射部位是否在荧光区101,来判断注射位置是否正确。As shown in Fig. 2, the injection simulation system composed of the medical teaching simulation syringe described in Example 1 and a human body model, wherein the human body model is an acupoint injection model 100 (the injection model can also be only a model of human upper limbs or lower limbs, or other injection sites Model), the model is the injection area 101 with fluorescent markings on the acupuncture points of the human body. By flashlight irradiation, it is detected whether the injection site is in the fluorescent area 101 to determine whether the injection site is correct.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710372903.6A CN107316525A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of Medical teaching simulated injection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710372903.6A CN107316525A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of Medical teaching simulated injection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107316525A true CN107316525A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710372903.6A Pending CN107316525A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of Medical teaching simulated injection device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107945638A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-04-20 | 营口市贵东医疗器械制造有限公司 | Simulated training syringe and the multi-functional injection manikin of electronic monitoring |
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| CN2426999Y (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2001-04-18 | 张导华 | Acupuncture human body model |
| CN1915444A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-21 | 阿尔扎公司 | Method for making a needle-free jet injection drug delivery device |
| CN2881833Y (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2007-03-21 | 黄秀荣 | Training model for venous puncture |
| CN102956136A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-06 | 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 | Simulated syringe for teaching |
| CN105448172A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Teaching simulation injector |
| CN207409155U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-05-25 | 浙江中医药大学 | A kind of Medical teaching simulated injection device and simulation system |
-
2017
- 2017-05-24 CN CN201710372903.6A patent/CN107316525A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2426999Y (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2001-04-18 | 张导华 | Acupuncture human body model |
| CN1915444A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-21 | 阿尔扎公司 | Method for making a needle-free jet injection drug delivery device |
| CN2881833Y (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2007-03-21 | 黄秀荣 | Training model for venous puncture |
| CN102956136A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-06 | 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 | Simulated syringe for teaching |
| CN105448172A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Teaching simulation injector |
| CN207409155U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-05-25 | 浙江中医药大学 | A kind of Medical teaching simulated injection device and simulation system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107945638A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-04-20 | 营口市贵东医疗器械制造有限公司 | Simulated training syringe and the multi-functional injection manikin of electronic monitoring |
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Application publication date: 20171103 |
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