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CN107191107A - The hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull - Google Patents

The hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107191107A
CN107191107A CN201610171193.6A CN201610171193A CN107191107A CN 107191107 A CN107191107 A CN 107191107A CN 201610171193 A CN201610171193 A CN 201610171193A CN 107191107 A CN107191107 A CN 107191107A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
glass
door
sill
interior
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610171193.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107191107B (en
Inventor
张德万
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610171193.6A priority Critical patent/CN107191107B/en
Publication of CN107191107A publication Critical patent/CN107191107A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107191107B publication Critical patent/CN107191107B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70Sills; Thresholds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/64Fixing of more than one pane to a frame
    • E06B3/645Fixing of more than one pane to a frame of units comprising two or more parallel panes to frames designed for single panes only, e.g. having too shallow a rabbet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6608Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together without separate spacing elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70Sills; Thresholds
    • E06B2001/707Thresholds with special provision for insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull, is made up of sash and inside and outside two layers of sliding sash glass and fixed glass, and door and window window frame is provided with the external middle lever of fixed inside and outside split band sealing notch and endures structure in interior at glass opening door-leaf position.The sliding sash of door and window only has glass, without fan frame.After door and window is closed, the sliding sash glass of same layer and fixed glass are all in the same plane.Energy saving door and window only uses common aluminium and simple glass without using heat-insulated aluminium and double glazing.The effect of sound insulation, heat-insulated, insulation and energy-conservation can be properly arrived at by two layers of the hermetically sealed of door and window.Door and window energy-conservation concept is advanced, and structure and on-off mode are skillfully constructed.Door and window structure, processing are simple.Material and processing cost, reduction resource and energy resource consumption can greatly be saved.The whole industrial chain of door and window production and door and window use is all more energy efficient, more low-carbon, more environmentally friendly.

Description

The hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull
Art
The present invention relates to the door and window in building construction, and in particular to one kind only uses conventional aluminium without heat-insulated aluminium and double glazing Material and simple glass can be achieved with the hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull of energy-conservation.
Background technology
According to existing concept and structure, door and window is generally divided into two kinds of patterns of horizontally-opening windows and doors and sliding door and window.In both patterns It can be divided into common door and window and energy saving door and window again in door and window.Common door and window is exactly that the heat transfer coefficient of door window frame material is larger, and Using single-glass, heat-insulating and energy-saving effect is bad, for example common aluminum alloy door and window.Energy saving door and window is exactly door window frame material The coefficient of heat conduction is smaller, and uses double glazing, and heat-insulating and energy-saving effect is preferable, such as heat insulation aluminum alloy door window and Plastic steel door Window.In order to reach more preferable sound insulation, heat-insulated, insulation and energy-saving effect, people often directly simply piece together peace architectural Inside and outside two layers of the split door and window of dress.But energy saving door and window and double-deck door and window all only considered and use process, not account for production process Power saving.Energy saving door and window and double-deck door and window are, with the material usage that is multiplied, to greatly prolong industry using the energy-conservation of process Chain, it is cost to waste many resources and the energy.
The concept and mode of door and window energy-conservation can not possibly change.Energy saving door and window has to use heat-barrier material and double glazing.Non-insulated Material and non-hollow glass can not make energy saving door and window certainly.Energy saving door and window necessarily needs high consumption and high cost.Horizontally-opening windows and doors Sealing than sliding door and window is good.Sliding door and window necessarily has inside and outside misconstruction and structure gap.These are all building doors The basic concepts and inertial thinking of window industry.
Traditional sliding door window sash is inside and outside misconstruction, and window light surrounding is enclosed with larger thickness with material, directly uses it The hollow door and window of overall push-and-pull is made, high consumption and high cost can be equally caused without actual application value.
In order to solve the shortcoming that traditional sliding door and window thickness is big, people have invented patent ZL96225460.6 again, This kind of individual layer such as ZL98237621.9, ZL00229185.1, ZL02217659.4, ZL02279782.3 and hollow frameless window, Their fan glass is wrapped up without material, and the miniaturization of its thickness is saved into material and cost to reach, but they all do not put The structure of de- inside and outside dislocation, has the defect in terms of outward appearance and facade lattice, can only be made two fan sliding door and windows, can only be used as The vehicle window of public bus automobile, does not have the value of practical application substantially in building doors and windows field.
Either horizontally-opening windows and doors or sliding door and window, also whether common door and window, energy saving door and window, double window or frameless window, The following shortcoming is all there is in concept, function and structure:
1st, energy saving door and window has to use heat insulation section and double glazing, considerably increases the waste of various aspects;
2nd, sliding door and window two layers of dislocation sliding sash thickness because inside and outside is big, it is impossible to make the double-deck sliding door window of overall compact;
3rd, there is intrinsic structure gap in sliding door and window two layers of dislocation sliding sash because inside and outside, and sealing effectiveness is bad;
4th, sliding door and window is because of the inherent structure of inside and outside two layers of dislocation sliding sash, and sliding sash and glass can not be in same plane;
5th, the fan frame of sliding door and window can not only be distributed in a jumble, and can reduce door and window daylight rate;
6th, the metal fan frame of sliding door and window can increase heat-conducting area, reduce effect of heat insulation;
7th, due to the limitation of two layers of misconstruction and sealing means inside and outside existing frameless window, it is impossible to freely carry out facade point Lattice, it is impossible in the architectural two fan sliding windows made with practical value, three fans and four fan sliding windows can not be made;
8th, material, cost, resource and energy waste, are produced and using not energy-conserving and environment-protective such as processes.
Whether a kind of product has practical value, not only to see whether the concept of the product is advanced, also to see the structure of the product Rationally whether, whether function can be realized.A kind of product whether environmental protection, not only to see whether it is saved using process, More to see whether its production process saves, whether material, cost, resource and the energy are saved.
The Basic Ways solved the problems, such as are to minimize door and window structure and reduction material usage, unit price and cost.Horizontally-opening windows and doors Inherent structure makes it can not solve these problems substantially.And sliding door and window can be with dislocation sealing structure, the thickness of exterior wing in changing Fan frame structure, switch locking mode and heat-insulating and energy-saving mode, heat-barrier material and double glazing are abandoned, problem is readily solved.
The reasonable cleverly door and window structure of invention, thoroughly changes the inside and outside dislocation sealing structure of sliding door and window, thickness fan frame structure, switch Locking mode, heat-insulating and energy-saving mode, design the building leaf frame free door and window with practical value, leaf frame free door and window concept and its Miniaturization theory will be applied well, while will also produce huge economic benefit and social benefit.
The content of the invention
The present invention uses brand-new technical scheme, to the concept, structure, switch of existing sliding door and window and leaf frame free sliding door and window Locking mode and heat-insulating and energy-saving mode have carried out total innovation and breakthrough, creatively have devised low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull hollow door Window, dislocation sealing structure, thick fan frame structure, switch locking mode and the door and window for revolutionizing exterior wing in sliding door and window is heat-insulated Power save mode, the sliding sash of door and window only has glass, without fan frame, and exterior wing does not misplace sealing structure in sliding door and window, can enter Row freely more fans facade lattices and hermetically sealed.Most importantly, the present invention has abandoned existing energy saving door and window and has had to make completely With the concept and understanding of heat-insulated aluminium and double glazing, existing building door and window energy-conservation concept and mode have thoroughly been broken away from for a long time The huge waste formed and mistaken ideas.Energy saving door and window only uses common aluminium and simple glass, without using heat-insulated aluminium and hollow Glass.The present invention is progressive with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly, and its novelty, creativeness and areas of applicability are as follows:
1st, sliding door and window window frame creatively set first at opening door-leaf position fixed, inside and outside split and with sealing notch, External middle lever structure;
2nd, sliding door and window creatively sets the inside and outside middle sill structure of inside and outside split first;
3rd, door and window realizes the purpose for only reaching heat-insulation and heat-preservation and energy-conservation with common section bar without heat insulation section first;
4th, door and window realizes the purpose for only reaching sound-insulating and heat-insulating insulation and energy-conservation with simple glass without double glazing first;
5th, sliding door and window creatively invents the structure and mode that left and right advance and retreat formula switchs door and window;
6th, sliding sash glass may be implemented in approximately the same plane first inside and outside sliding door and window;
7th, sliding door window sash glass and fixed glass are realized in approximately the same plane first;
8th, sliding door and window sash solves structure gap problem and fully achieves all-sealed structure first.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the inside and outside split that sliding door and window is fixed it is inside and outside in very, without heat-barrier material, and utilize natural air interlayer Block the heat transfer of metal;
2nd, the inside and outside middle sill for the inside and outside split that sliding door and window is fixed, without heat-barrier material, and utilize natural air interlayer Block the heat transfer of metal;
3rd, sliding door and window set fixed inside and outside split it is inside and outside in very, hermetically sealed effect can be reached;
4th, sliding door and window set fixed inside and outside split it is inside and outside in very, can carry out fan facade lattice more than free not decile, It can veritably realize that building practical is worth;
5th, sliding door and window set fixed inside and outside split it is inside and outside in very structure, and inside and outside split it is inside and outside in Sill structure, the ideal of the hollow door and window of push-and-pull leaf frame free can be realized well;
6th, push-pull energy-saving door and window is without heat insulation section and double glazing, only with common aluminium and simple glass, so that it may reach good Sound insulation well, heat-insulated and energy-saving effect;
7th, push-pull energy-saving door and window can greatly save material and cost without heat insulation section and double glazing;
8th, sliding door and window is retreated using left and right and switchs door and window structure and mode, can greatly minimize the structure of sliding door and window;
9th, sliding door and window does not have fan frame, can greatly flattening sliding door and window structure, improve door and window daylight rate;
10th, all at grade, door and window and elevation of building are smooth, can be simultaneously for the fan glass of sliding door and window and fixed glass Accomplish that product beautifies, building beautification and urban beautification;
11st, sliding door and window does not have fan frame, and fan frame will not be distributed in a jumble, and door and window and elevation of building are neatly graceful, can improve existing Generation building and the image and cultural connotation in city;
12nd, sliding door and window window light is slided in notch up and down, and window light will not drop from architectural, can thoroughly solve The potential safety hazard that certainly sash drops;
13rd, door and window production process simplifies, and the cycle is short.The production of sash stuff and door and window can save many large-sized processing equipments. Material, resource, the energy and each side cost can greatly be saved;
14th, the industrial chain of section bar and door and window production can greatly be shortened, door and window is produced and more green more environmentally friendly using process, can Greatly reduce environmental pollution;
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is front view when the hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull is closed.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B-B sectional views.
Front view when Fig. 4 is low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull hollow opening of doors and windows.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 C-C sectional views.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 D-D sectional views.
Fig. 7 is front view when push-and-pull individual layer door and window is closed.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 E-E sectional views.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 7 F-F sectional views.
In figure:1st, frame, 2, mud sill, 3, outside upper middle sill, 4, interior middle sill, 5, fixed headsill, 6, glass depression, 7th, in very, 8, right exterior wing glass, 9, left outside fan glass, 10, right interior wing glass, 11, left inside fan glass, 12, sliding Wheel, 13, sealing joint strip, 14, frame external seal notch, 15, frame interior sealing notch, 16, in very sealing notch, 17, Outside upper middle sill chute, 18, interior middle sill chute, 19, mud sill external chute, 20, mud sill internal chute, 21, outer fixed glass, 22nd, interior fixed glass, 23 single seal groove frames, 24, single chute mud sill, 25, on single chute in sill, 26, single groove fixes Headsill, 27, right wing glass, 28, left fan glass, 29, handle.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, specific embodiment party of the invention Method is as follows:
1st, by frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4), fixed headsill (5), outer glass Line ball (6), in very (7) respectively by design requirement process;
2nd, by sealing joint strip (13) be respectively mounted into frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4), In very (7) sealing notch;
3rd, frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4), fixed headsill (5) are pressed into figure middle position Put the sash being assembled integrally.Now outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4) are inside and outside isolating construction, without heat-insulated Material, and utilize natural air interlayer to block the heat transfer of metal, so as to reach the purpose of heat-insulated, insulation and energy-conservation;
4th, pulley (12) is placed in the external chute of mud sill (2) (19) by the position determined, every piece of glass correspondence Put two pulleys.
5th, by right exterior wing glass (8), left outside fan glass (9), the cunning of the outside upper middle sill (3) of door and window is placed on by shown position In the gap of the external chute (19) of groove (17) and mud sill (2), and by right exterior wing glass (8) and it is left outside fan glass (9) It is placed in the glass wedged groove in mud sill (2) external chute (19) pulley (12).By external middle lever (7) by diagram position Installation is put to fix.Layer opening door-leaf is installed low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull hollow door outside window;
6th, pulley (12) is placed in the internal chute of mud sill (2) (20) by the position determined, every piece of glass correspondence Put two pulleys.
7th, by right interior wing glass (10), left inside fan glass (11), upper middle sill (4) in door and window are placed on by shown position In the gap of the internal chute (20) of chute (18) and mud sill (2), and by right interior wing glass (10) and left inside fan glass Glass (11) is placed in the glass wedged groove in mud sill (2) internal chute (20) pulley (12).In will be interior very (7) Install and fix by shown position.The hollow door and window internal layer opening door-leaf of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull is installed;In now inside and outside very (7) For inside and outside isolating construction, without heat-barrier material, and utilize natural air interlayer to block the heat transfer of metal, thus reach every The purpose of heat, insulation and energy-conservation;
8th, by outer fixed glass (21) and glass depression (6), interior fixed glass (22) and glass depression (6) are by diagram Position is respectively mounted fixation.The hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull is all installed.The now natural shape between inside and outside fixed window Into a hollow air partition chamber, so as to reach the purpose of sound insulation, heat-insulated, insulation and energy-conservation;
9th, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 represent state when the hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull is closed.Two vertical edges point of each fan glass In the sealing notch (16) that (7) are endured in not being inserted in the inside and outside sealing notch (14) (15) of frame (1) and being inside and outside, And sealed with the sealing joint strip (13) in sealing notch (14), (15) (16).Above and below each fan glass Widthwise edge is sealed with the sealing joint strip (13) on mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4). The bottom of the vertical edge for each fan glass being now inserted in sealing notch (14) (15) and sealing notch (14) (15) has larger Spacing, this spacing is to facilitate each fan glass or so to retreat, and switchs door and window and specially designed structure;
10th, with handle (29), right interior wing glass (10) is slided to the interior sealing notch (15) of push-in frame (1) to the right Depths, when very sealing notch (16) of (7) in the left vertical edge removal of glass, by a left side for right interior wing glass (10) While to outdoor release, in remove in the very outside of (7) when, will its it is upper inside in sill (4) chute (18) and mud sill (2) slided to the left in the gap of internal chute (20), so as to open right interior wing glass (10).It is also possible to open the right side Exterior wing glass (8), so as to open door and window.Also door can be opened by left inside fan glass (11) and left outside fan glass (9) Window.Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 represent state when the hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull is opened;
11st, with handle (29), right exterior wing glass (8) is slided to the right to the external seal notch (14) of push-in frame (1) Depths, when the left vertical edge of glass moves past the right of external middle lever (7), the left side of right exterior wing glass (8) is pulled in interior, When being directed at sealing notch (16) of external middle lever (7), right exterior wing glass (8) is slided to reversely push-in external middle lever (7) to the left Sealing notch (16) in, so as to close right exterior wing glass (8).It is also possible to right interior wing glass (10) is closed, from And close the doors and windows.Also it can be closed the doors and windows by left outside fan glass (9) and left inside fan glass (11).Fig. 1, Fig. 2, figure 3 represent state when the hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull is closed.Now self-assembling formation one is hollow between outer sliding window sash inside Air partition chamber so that reach sound insulation, it is heat-insulated, insulation and energy-conservation purpose;
12nd, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull in the closed state, fix glass (21) outside It is in same outer layer plane, interior fixed glass (22) and the right side with right exterior wing glass (8) and left outside fan glass (9) Fan glass (10) and left inside fan glass (11) are in same interior layer plane;
13rd, by frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4), fixed headsill (5) difference more Change sill (25) in being designed on single seal groove frame (23), single chute mud sill (24) and single chute, fix sill (26) on single groove, And only stay in one very (7), right wing glass (27) and left fan glass (28) are only installed, it is possible to produce push-and-pull list Layer door and window.Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 represent state when push-and-pull individual layer door and window is closed;
14th, by frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4), fixed headsill (5) difference more Change be designed to many seal groove frames, many chute mud sills, on many chutes in sill, fix sill in multiple-grooved, and in suitably increasing very (7) quantity and the number of plies and quantity of left and right fan glass, it is possible to produce low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull multilayer hollow door and window;
15th, (7) are endured in frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4), fixed headsill (5) facade lattice is carried out in the sash of composition, can arbitrarily produces two fans, three fans and four fans and push away hollow door and window;
16th, door and window of the present invention is installed by rotating 180 degree, indoor surface can be become to outdoor face, outdoor face becomes room
17th, the either material such as aluminium alloy, plastic-steel or timber, can be achieved more than invention scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hollow door and window of low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull, by frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), interior middle sill (4), upper fixed sill (5), glass depression (6), in very (7) and right exterior wing glass (8) and it is left outside fan glass (9), The compositions such as right interior wing glass (10), left inside fan glass (11), outer fixed glass (21), interior fixed glass (22) are inside and outside The hollow door and window of two layers of push-and-pull, it is characterized in that, push-and-pull hollow door window frame is provided with upper and lower end and consolidated at glass opening door-leaf position In fixed inside and outside split very (7), and in inside and outside the left and right for enduring (7) is respectively equipped with the seal groove for blocking fan glass Mouthful (16), it is inside and outside in very between (7) without heat-barrier material, and utilize natural air interlayer to block the heat transfer of metal.
2. door and window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outside upper middle sill (3) of sash and interior middle sill (4) With inside and outside Split type structure, without heat-barrier material between them, and natural air interlayer is utilized to block the heat transfer of metal.
3. door and window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when door and window is closed, right exterior wing glass (8) and left outside fan glass Glass (9) is in same outer layer plane, and right interior wing glass (10) and left inside fan glass (11) are in same internal layer and put down Face.
4. door and window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when door and window is closed, outer fixed glass (21) and right exterior wing Glass (8) and left outside fan glass (9) are in same outer layer plane, interior fixed glass (22) and right interior wing glass (10) Same interior layer plane is in left inside fan glass (11).
5. door and window, is slided to the right right interior wing glass (10) with handle (29) its right side is perpendicular according to claim 1 The depths of side push-in frame (1) interior sealing notch (15), in the left vertical edge removal of right interior wing glass (10) very (7) Sealing notch (16) after, by the left vertical edge of right interior wing glass (10) to outdoor release, finally in the interior of mud sill (2) By right interior wing glass (10) sliding opening to the left in chute (20) and interior middle sill chute (18), it is also possible to open Right exterior wing glass (8), so as to open door and window on the right side of the door and window, otherwise can open left inside fan glass (11), left outside Glass (9) is fanned, so that door and window is opened on the left of door and window, it is characterized in that, door and window sliding sash glass is with the side for the advance and retreat that horizontally slip Formula is opened.
6. door and window, is slided its right vertical edge to the right right exterior wing glass (8) with handle (29) according to claim 1 The depths of frame (1) external seal notch (14) is pushed into, when the left vertical edge of right exterior wing glass (8) moves past external middle lever (7) Right vertical edge after, the left vertical edge of right exterior wing glass (8) is pulled in interior, finally in the external chute (19) of mud sill (2) In outside upper middle sill chute (17), right exterior wing glass (8) is slided the close of its left vertical edge push-in external middle lever (7) to the left Closed in sealing groove mouthful (16), it is also possible to right interior wing glass (10) is closed so as to be closed the doors and windows on the right side of door and window, it is on the contrary Left outside fan glass (9), left inside fan glass (11) can be closed, so that closed the doors and windows on the left of door and window, it is characterized in that, door Window sliding sash glass is closed in the way of the advance and retreat that horizontally slip.
7. door and window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), Interior middle sill (4) and upper fixed sill (5) are changed respectively is designed to single seal groove frame (23), single chute mud sill (24) With on single chute in sill (25), fix sill (26) on single groove, and cancel external middle lever (7), right wing glass (27) be only installed With left fan glass (28), it is possible to be fabricated to push-and-pull individual layer door and window.
8. door and window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, suitably increase frame (1), mud sill (2), outside upper middle sill (3), the sealing notch of interior middle sill (4), and accordingly increase in very and it is left and right fan glass the number of plies and quantity, just Low-carbon energy-saving push-and-pull multilayer hollow door and window can be fabricated to.
CN201610171193.6A 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Low-carbon energy-saving sliding hollow door and window Active CN107191107B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000045638A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-15 Nippon Kentetsu Co Ltd Dual sash
CN2773284Y (en) * 2005-01-04 2006-04-19 纪中起 Building window of frameless glass pane
CN200996247Y (en) * 2006-05-15 2007-12-26 陈培树 Sliding door and window and balcony with single fan and double fan of structural section glass
CN201318098Y (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 郝长岭 Flat closed and energy saving sliding door and window
CN201908533U (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-07-27 程湘江 Improved no-frame rail-changeable sliding window
KR20140003325U (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-05 유효상 Different window structures
KR101468678B1 (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-12-04 주식회사 피엔에스더존샤시 Slim type windows for improving heat insulation and airtight
JP2015001110A (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-01-05 荒木 登 Heat insulation sash structure and heat insulation double window structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000045638A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-15 Nippon Kentetsu Co Ltd Dual sash
CN2773284Y (en) * 2005-01-04 2006-04-19 纪中起 Building window of frameless glass pane
CN200996247Y (en) * 2006-05-15 2007-12-26 陈培树 Sliding door and window and balcony with single fan and double fan of structural section glass
CN201318098Y (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 郝长岭 Flat closed and energy saving sliding door and window
CN201908533U (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-07-27 程湘江 Improved no-frame rail-changeable sliding window
KR20140003325U (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-05 유효상 Different window structures
JP2015001110A (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-01-05 荒木 登 Heat insulation sash structure and heat insulation double window structure
KR101468678B1 (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-12-04 주식회사 피엔에스더존샤시 Slim type windows for improving heat insulation and airtight

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