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CN107057035A - Double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

Double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107057035A
CN107057035A CN201610846431.9A CN201610846431A CN107057035A CN 107057035 A CN107057035 A CN 107057035A CN 201610846431 A CN201610846431 A CN 201610846431A CN 107057035 A CN107057035 A CN 107057035A
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double end
dimethyl silicone
blocking
methacryloxypropyl
double
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游海军
陈晓毛
张爱军
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Ai Shenghua (suzhou) Optical Co Ltd
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Ai Shenghua (suzhou) Optical Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/81Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/8108Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
    • C08G18/8116Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group esters of acrylic or alkylacrylic acid having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/61Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/38Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G77/382Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
    • C08G77/388Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing nitrogen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • G02B1/041Lenses
    • G02B1/043Contact lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C7/00Optical parts
    • G02C7/02Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
    • G02C7/04Contact lenses for the eyes
    • G02C7/049Contact lenses having special fitting or structural features achieved by special materials or material structures

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl and its preparation method and application, the general structure of the compound is as follows:

Description

The double poly- diformazans of end-blocking of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl Radical siloxane and its preparation method and application
Technical field:
The present invention relates to polysiloxane macromers technical field of compound preparation, and in particular to a kind of pair of methacryl Double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of oxygen ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl and its preparation method and application.
Background technology:
Polysiloxanes is the organic polymer synthetic material containing elemental silicon in molecular structure.Because Si-O-Si keys are longer, Bond angle is larger, hence in so that Si-O-Si easily rotates.Intermolecular force is small and molecule is in high submissive state, causes polysiloxanes With low glass transition temperature, surface tension and surface can, and solubility parameter and dielectric constant etc. are smaller.Polysiloxanes has There are many excellent physics, a chemical property, such as high and low temperature resistance, radiation resistance, oxidative resistance, highly-breathable, weatherability, de- Mould, hydrophobicity and physiological inertia etc., in electronic apparatus, chemical industry, metallurgy, building, space flight, aviation, medical material etc. It is widely used in various fields.
It is balance eyes adaptability and user's comfort need in the soft contact lens worn daytime are designed, develops methyl The polymer and copolymer of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters.These hydrophilic polymers can well be moved on eyes and worn for daytime Wear and sufficient oxygen permeability is provided.Some soft contact lens are ratified by FDA and widely used in the whole world.However, user The extension time cycle of these polymethylacrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters eyeglass to seven days or more can not be securely and comfortably worn, because It is not enough for its oxygen permeability (Barrer of Dk < 20).(such as, wear sleep in the evening) these mirrors are temporally worn in real extension Piece may cause the expansion of vascular surface in cornea swelling and cornea.
To improve oxygen permeability, the polymer containing siloxy group is developed.Having been disclosed a variety of has hyperoxia impervious The polymer of the silicone-containing of rate.For example, with reference to US3228741, US3341490, US3996187 and US3996189.However, Polysiloxanes is typically highly lipophilic.Known polysiloxanes performance (for example lipophilicity, ultralow glass transition temperature, High resiliency mechanical performance) cause contact lenses to adhere to eyes, suppress necessary eyeglass movement.In addition, the lipophilic of polysiloxanes Property promote lipids and protein in tear fluid to stick at eyeglass, produce mist, interference passes through the sight of eyeglass.
To overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of polysiloxane-based contact lenses, it has thus been sought to which the lipophilicity for weakening polysiloxanes both improves it Hydrophily, has synthesized containing polysiloxanes and hydrophilic radical and the monomer that can polymerize, has been successfully used to the silicon water of high oxygen transmission rate Hydrogel contact lenses products.For example, with reference to US5010141, US5760100, US6312706, US6596294 and US6762264.These silicone hydrogel contact lens products include Purevision, Night&Day, AirOptix, etc..So And, these monomers containing polysiloxanes it is complicated, generally comprise synthesis steps more than two steps, cause purification difficult, into This height is looked forward to.Therefore, it is still necessary to which new synthesis is simple, inexpensively, hydrophily and the monomer of the polarity polysiloxanes of high oxygen transmission rate are had concurrently, Silicone hydrogel contact lens product development for the Barrer of Dk > 60.
The content of the invention:
1. the technical problem to be solved
To solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art is present, the invention provides double methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl second Double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of epoxide propyl group and preparation method thereof, using this pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl second The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of epoxide propyl group make the material of monomer, have the oxygen permeability of balance, ion permeability, in eyes Upper movement and tears are exchanged, all these performances corneal health and wearer enough within the extension time cycle continuously worn Feel comfortably cool.
2. technical scheme
Realize technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose of the present invention used for:
The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl, its structure is led to Formula is as follows:
Wherein n is 0-30 integer.
A kind of double methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyls double end-blocking poly dimethyls described in claim 1 The preparation method of siloxanes, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Under the effect of catalyst dibutyltin dilaurylate, hydroxyl ethoxy The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of base propyl group and isocyanatoethyl react at 0-40 DEG C, and double methyl-props are made The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of alkene acyl-oxygen ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl, the double end-blockings poly- two of described hydroxy ethoxy propyl group Methylsiloxane structural formula is as follows:
Wherein n is 0-30 integer.
The preparation of the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of described double methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyls Method, it is characterised in that:Described high selectivity prepares double double end-blockings of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl The concrete operation step of dimethyl silicone polymer reaction is as follows:The double end-blockings of dry hydroxy ethoxy propyl group are added in dry reaction bottle Dimethyl silicone polymer, then adds isocyanatoethyl, dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst is with stirrer one Rise and add, in reaction bulb immersion oil bath, 0-40 DEG C of stir about 24h.Sampling detection.If the double poly- diformazans of end-blocking of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group Radical siloxane does not have reaction complete, adds isocyanatoethyl, then reacts 24h, obtains double methacryloxypropyl second ammonia The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of base methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl.
The mol ratio of the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group and isocyanatoethyl is 1: 1.5-3.0。
The weight ratio of dibutyl tin laurate and the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group is 0.01%- 1%: 1.
The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl are used for silicon water The raw material of gel-like medicine equipment.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, its advantage and advantage are the present invention:
1) the double end-blocking poly dimethyls of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl made from this method Siloxanes is a kind of new polysiloxane macromers compound with certain polarity.
2) this method raw material is easy to get, and technological process is simple, and process conditions are easy to control, easy to operate, workable, and raw Produce cost low.
3) the double end-blocking poly dimethyls of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl made from this method Siloxanes, monomer is made using the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of this pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl Material.Because end group is big polar group, the more nonpolar dimethyl silicone polymer class monomer of the monomeric compound has one Fixed hydrophily, it is easily miscible with other hydrophilic monomeric components in contact lenses polymer fluid.These hydrophilic monomers include exploitation HEMA (HEMA), NVP (NVP), dimethyl acetamide (DMA), etc..Thus The silicone hydrogel contact lens of preparation have the oxygen permeability balanced, ion permeability, moved on eyes and tears exchange, Corneal health and wearer's all these performances feel comfortably cool within the extension time cycle continuously worn enough.
Embodiment:
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of application of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation side of the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl Method, its step is:
N2The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group that 18.0g is dried are added in protection, dry reaction bottle, so 2.8g isocyanatoethyls are added afterwards, and 0.032g dibutyltin dilaurate catalysts are added together with stirrer, In reaction bulb immersion oil bath, 25-35 DEG C of stir about 24h.Sample TLC points plate detection (solvent:Petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=4: 1, the colour developing of iodine cylinder).The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group do not have reaction complete, add 1.4g methacrylic acid isocyanides Base ethyl ester, then 25-35 DEG C of stirring reaction about 24h.Sample TLC points plate detection (solvent:Petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=4: 1, iodine Cylinder develops the color).The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymer reactions of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group are complete, obtain double methacryloxypropyl ethylamino formyls The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymer 21.3g of oxygen ethoxycarbonyl propyl.1H NMR(CDCl3, 400MHz) compose and see accompanying drawing 1:δ 6.10 (s, 2H, C-H), 5.58 (s, 2H, C-H), 5.05 (s, 2H, NH), 4.21 (m, 8H, CH2), 3.59 (dd, 4H, CH2), 3.49 (dd, 4H, CH2), 3.39 (t, 4H, CH2), 1.93 (s, 6H, CH3), 1.60 (ddd, 4H, CH2), 0.51 (dt, 4H, CH2), -0.25- 0.25 (m, 114H, Si-CH3)。
As the above analysis, the organic compound is double double envelopes of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl Dimethyl silicone polymer is held, its structural formula is as follows:
A kind of preparation side of the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl Method, its step is:
N2 is protected, and the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group that 18.0g is dried is added in dry reaction bottle, so 2.8g isocyanatoethyls are added afterwards, and 0.018g dibutyltin dilaurate catalysts are added together with stirrer, In reaction bulb immersion oil bath, 25-35 DEG C of stir about 24h.Sample TLC points plate detection (solvent:Petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=4: 1, the colour developing of iodine cylinder).The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymer reactions of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group are complete, obtain double methacryloxypropyl ethylaminos The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymer 21.1g of methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl.1H NMR(CDCl3, 400MHz) compose and see accompanying drawing 2:δ6.10 (s, 2H, C-H), 5.57 (s, 2H, C-H), 5.07 (s, 2H, NH), 4.20 (m, 8H, CH2), 3.60 (dd, 4H, CH2), 3.48 (dd, 4H, CH2), 3.40 (t, 4H, CH2), 1.92 (s, 6H, CH3), 1.60 (ddd, 4H, CH2), 0.50 (dt, 4H, CH2) ,- 0.25-0.25 (m, 139H, Si-CH3)。
As the above analysis, the organic compound is double double envelopes of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl Dimethyl silicone polymer is held, its structural formula is as follows:
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation side of the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl Method, its step is:
The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group that 18.1g is dried are added in dry reaction bottle, are then added 2.8g isocyanatoethyls, 0.018g dibutyltin dilaurate catalysts are added together with stirrer, reaction bulb Immerse in oil bath, 25-35 DEG C of stir about 24h.Sample TLC points plate detection (solvent:Petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=4: 1, iodine cylinder Colour developing).The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymer reactions of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group are complete, obtain double methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyls The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymer 21.2g of ethoxycarbonyl propyl.1H NMR(CDCl3, 400MHz) compose and see accompanying drawing 3:δ 6.09 (s, 2H, C-H), 5.57 (s, 2H, C-H), 5.07 (s, 2H, NH), 4.20 (m, 8H, CH2), 3.59 (dd, 4H, CH2), 3.48 (dd, 4H, CH2), 3.40 (t, 4H, CH2), 1.92 (s, 6H, CH3), 1.59 (ddd, 4H, CH2), 0.50 (dt, 4H, CH2), -0.25-0.25 (m, 134H, Si-CH3)。
As the above analysis, the organic compound is double double envelopes of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl Dimethyl silicone polymer is held, its structural formula is as follows:
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment 1 of accompanying drawing 1.1H H NMR spectroscopies.
The embodiment 2 of accompanying drawing 2.1H H NMR spectroscopies.
The embodiment 3 of accompanying drawing 3.1H H NMR spectroscopies.

Claims (5)

1. the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl, its general structure It is as follows:
Wherein n is 0-30 integer.
2. the double end-blocking poly dimethyl silicon of double methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyls described in a kind of claim 1 The preparation method of oxygen alkane, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Under the effect of catalyst dibutyltin dilaurylate, hydroxy ethoxy The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of propyl group and isocyanatoethyl react at 0-40 DEG C, and double metering systems are made The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of acyl-oxygen ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl, the double poly- diformazans of end-blocking of described hydroxy ethoxy propyl group Radical siloxane general structure is as follows:
Wherein n is 0-30 integer.
3. the double end-blocking poly dimethyl silicon of according to claim 2 pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl The preparation method of oxygen alkane, it is characterised in that:Described high selectivity prepares double methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethyoxyls The concrete operation step of the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymer reactions of propyl group is as follows:Dry hydroxy ethoxy is added in dry reaction bottle The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of propyl group, then add isocyanatoethyl, dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst Added together with stirrer, in reaction bulb immersion oil bath, 0-40 DEG C of stir about 24h.Sampling detection.If hydroxy ethoxy propyl group is double End-blocking dimethyl silicone polymer does not have reaction complete, adds isocyanatoethyl, then reacts 24h, obtains double methyl-props The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of alkene acyl-oxygen ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl.
4. the double end-blocking poly dimethyl silicon of according to claim 2 pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl The preparation method of oxygen alkane, it is characterised in that:The double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group and methacrylic acid isocyano group The mol ratio of ethyl ester is 1: 1.5-3.0.
5. the double end-blocking poly dimethyl silicon of according to claim 2 pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl The preparation method of oxygen alkane, it is characterised in that:Dibutyl tin laurate and the double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of hydroxy ethoxy propyl group Weight ratio be 0.01%-1%: 1.
CN201610846431.9A 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 Double end-blocking dimethyl silicone polymers of a kind of pair of methacryloxypropyl ethylamino methanoyl ethoxycarbonyl propyl and its preparation method and application Pending CN107057035A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109602941A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-12 吉林大学 A kind of high oxygen permeability hydrogel dressing and preparation method thereof
CN116535651A (en) * 2023-03-20 2023-08-04 华诺森(武汉)生物医药技术有限公司 Macromolecular organic silicon monomer for silicon hydrogel contact lens and preparation method and application thereof
CN118006051A (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-05-10 寿光福麦斯轮胎有限公司 Rubber composition for tire inner liner and preparation method thereof

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CN103254436A (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-08-21 翔升科技股份有限公司 Silicious prepolymer, and silicious hydrogel and contact lens prepared through using it
CN105399954A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 江苏海伦隐形眼镜有限公司 Hydrophilic siloxane oligomer, silicon hydrogel, corneal contact lens and preparation method
CN105418858A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 江苏海伦隐形眼镜有限公司 Silicon hydrogel material having high oxygen permeability, corneal contact lens, and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103254436A (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-08-21 翔升科技股份有限公司 Silicious prepolymer, and silicious hydrogel and contact lens prepared through using it
CN105399954A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 江苏海伦隐形眼镜有限公司 Hydrophilic siloxane oligomer, silicon hydrogel, corneal contact lens and preparation method
CN105418858A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 江苏海伦隐形眼镜有限公司 Silicon hydrogel material having high oxygen permeability, corneal contact lens, and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109602941A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-12 吉林大学 A kind of high oxygen permeability hydrogel dressing and preparation method thereof
CN109602941B (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-07-13 吉林大学 A kind of high oxygen permeability hydrogel dressing and preparation method thereof
CN116535651A (en) * 2023-03-20 2023-08-04 华诺森(武汉)生物医药技术有限公司 Macromolecular organic silicon monomer for silicon hydrogel contact lens and preparation method and application thereof
CN118006051A (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-05-10 寿光福麦斯轮胎有限公司 Rubber composition for tire inner liner and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170818