[go: up one dir, main page]

CN107009623A - A kind of 3D printer - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107009623A
CN107009623A CN201710269936.8A CN201710269936A CN107009623A CN 107009623 A CN107009623 A CN 107009623A CN 201710269936 A CN201710269936 A CN 201710269936A CN 107009623 A CN107009623 A CN 107009623A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating part
straight line
sliding block
centre
gyration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710269936.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新建
牛莉
王甫
段贤勇
岳宏梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Original Assignee
Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering filed Critical Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Priority to CN201710269936.8A priority Critical patent/CN107009623A/en
Publication of CN107009623A publication Critical patent/CN107009623A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to 3D printing technique field, specifically related to a kind of 3D printer, including revolution nozzle component, the revolution nozzle component includes connecting portion and rotating part, the connecting portion is used for the shower nozzle drive mechanism for connecting 3D printer, the rotating part is rotatably arranged on connecting portion along vertical axis, the rotating part is provided with least two sliding blocks, radial line direction of each sliding block along the centre of gyration using rotating part as the border circular areas in the center of circle is slidably arranged on rotating part, and by symmetric points of the centre of gyration of rotating part, synchronous symmetric motion is set each sliding block;A shower nozzle is separately installed with each sliding block, and the position of each shower nozzle is set on the centre of gyration Central Symmetry of rotating part.The shower nozzle of at least two synchronous symmetric motions is included in the 3D printer of the present invention, in print procedure, printing can be synchronized to symmetrical structure on model, substantially reduce the time-write interval of model, while being effectively simplified programming process.

Description

A kind of 3D printer
Technical field
The invention belongs to 3D printing technique field, and in particular to a kind of 3D printer.
Background technology
3D printer is also known as three-dimensional printer (3DP), is a kind of machine of a kind of accumulation manufacturing technology, i.e. RP technique Device, based on it is a kind of mathematical model file, with special wax material, powdery metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, pass through Jointing material from level to level is printed to manufacture the object of three-dimensional.Three-dimensional printer is used to manufacture product at this stage.Successively print Mode carry out the technology of constructed object.The principle of 3D printer is that data and raw material are put into 3D printer, and machine can be according to Program is from level to level created product.3D printing model of the prior art includes some symmetry elements sometimes, or even entirely Model is all symmetrical structure, and when printing this threedimensional model, one section of nozzle printing will be repeated several times identical path, Printing effect is so not only influenceed, and the complexity of programming can be increased to a certain extent.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 3D printer for the 3D printing efficiency that can improve symmetric shape.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of 3D printer, including revolution jet head sets Part, the revolution nozzle component includes connecting portion and rotating part, and the connecting portion is used for the shower nozzle driving machine for connecting 3D printer Structure, the rotating part is rotatably arranged on connecting portion along vertical axis, and the rotating part is provided with least two sliding blocks, each sliding block Radial line direction along the centre of gyration using rotating part as the border circular areas in the center of circle is slidably arranged on rotating part, and each sliding block By symmetric points of the centre of gyration of rotating part, synchronous symmetric motion is set;A shower nozzle is separately installed with each sliding block, And the position of each shower nozzle is set on the centre of gyration Central Symmetry of rotating part.
It is preferred that, the connecting portion is arranged on the slide of horizontally disposed first straight line rail plate, and first straight line is led The track installation of rail is on the slide for the second straight line rail plate being vertically arranged, and the track of second straight line rail plate is fixed on In frame.
It is preferred that, the moving region of the revolution nozzle component is arranged right below a workbench, and the workbench is along hanging down The straight direction in first straight line guide rail and level, which is moved back and forth, to be set.
It is preferred that, the first straight line rail plate is Rodless cylinder, and the second straight line rail plate includes mutually flat Capable screw mandrel and polished rod, the slide of the second straight line rail plate is provided with the screwed hole coordinated with screw mandrel, and and polished rod The pilot hole of cooperation, the lower end of the screw mandrel and the main shaft synchronous axial system of servomotor are connected;The second straight line rail plate For two groups of both sides for being separately positioned on workbench, the two ends of the track of the first straight line rail plate are separately fixed at two group On the slide of two linear motion guides.
It is preferred that, rotated in the horizontal direction on the rotating part and be provided with a Bidirectional-screw, the two ends of the Bidirectional-screw It is respectively equipped with oppositely oriented threaded portion, the spiral shell of the threaded portion at the Bidirectional-screw two ends respectively with being set on symmetrical two sliding block Pit constitutes screw thread and coordinated, and the first servomotor for driving Bidirectional-screw to rotate is additionally provided with the rotating part.
It is preferred that, first servomotor is located at turn around the centre of gyration in portion, and the main shaft of the first servomotor is vertical Set, the main shaft of the first servomotor is by vertical transmission mechanism (bevel gear transmission, worm-drive etc.) by vertical rotary motion It is converted into the horizontal revolving motion of Bidirectional-screw.
It is preferred that, the second servomotor is provided with the connecting portion, the main shaft of second servomotor is through to company Socket part lower end, and the lower end of the main shaft is connected to the both sides of the first servomotor on rotating part by an inverted U support.
It is preferred that, the bottom surface of the rotating part is provided with T-shaped chute, and the sliding block is T-shaped with what is be engaged with T-shaped chute Section, the shower nozzle is suspended at sliding block lower end.
It is preferred that, it is additionally provided with a stationary nozzle with centre of gyration corresponding position on the rotating part bottom surface.
The technical effects of the invention are that:The spray of at least two synchronous symmetric motions is included in the 3D printer of the present invention Head, in print procedure, can synchronize printing to symmetrical structure on model, substantially reduce the time-write interval of model, It is effectively simplified programming process simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram for the 3D printer that embodiments of the invention 1 are provided;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram for the revolution nozzle component that embodiments of the invention 2 are provided;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view for the revolution nozzle component that embodiments of the invention 2 are provided;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the revolution nozzle component that embodiments of the invention 3 are provided.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of 3D printer, including revolution nozzle component 10, the revolution nozzle component 10 include Connecting portion 11 and rotating part 12, the connecting portion 11 are used for the drive mechanism of shower nozzle 15 for connecting 3D printer, the rotating part 12 It is rotatably arranged on along vertical axis on connecting portion 11, the rotating part 12 is provided with least two sliding blocks 13, each sliding block 13 along one The radial line direction of the individual centre of gyration using rotating part 12 as the border circular areas in the center of circle is slidably arranged on rotating part 12, and each sliding block The 13 synchronous symmetric motion settings by symmetric points of the centre of gyration of rotating part 12;One is separately installed with each sliding block 13 Shower nozzle 15, and each shower nozzle 15 position on rotating part 12 centre of gyration Central Symmetry set.In the 3D printer of the present invention The shower nozzle 15 of at least two synchronous symmetric motions is included, in print procedure, symmetrical structure on model can be synchronized Printing, substantially reduces the time-write interval of model, while being effectively simplified programming process.
It is preferred that, the connecting portion 11 is arranged on the slide 211 of horizontally disposed first straight line rail plate 21, and first The track 212 of linear motion guide 21 is arranged on the slide 221 for the second straight line rail plate 22 being vertically arranged, second straight line The track of rail plate 22 is fixed in frame 20.The moving region of the revolution nozzle component 10 is arranged right below a job Platform 24, the workbench 24 moves back and forth setting along perpendicular to the direction of first straight line rail plate 21 and level.Said structure The relative translation on any direction of space coordinates between shower nozzle 15 and model can be realized.
It is preferred that, the first straight line rail plate 21 is Rodless cylinder, and the second straight line rail plate 22 includes phase Mutual parallel screw mandrel 222 and polished rod 223, the slide 221 of the second straight line rail plate 22 is provided with and screw mandrel 222 coordinates Screwed hole, and the pilot hole coordinated with polished rod 223, the lower end of the screw mandrel 222 and the main shaft synchronous axial system of servomotor 23 Connection;The second straight line rail plate 22 is two groups of both sides for being separately positioned on workbench 24, and the first straight line is slided and led The two ends of the track 212 of rail 21 are separately fixed on the slide 221 of two groups of second straight line rail plates 22.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2,3, a kind of revolution nozzle component 10, the revolution nozzle component 10 includes connecting portion 11 and rotating part 12, the connecting portion 11 is used for the drive mechanism of shower nozzle 15 for connecting 3D printer, and the rotating part 12 is rotated along vertical axis and set Put on connecting portion 11, the rotating part 12 be provided with least two sliding blocks 13, each sliding block 13 along one with rotating part 12 return The radial line direction for turning the border circular areas that center is the center of circle is slidably arranged on rotating part 12, and the returning with rotating part 12 of each sliding block 13 Turn center to set for the synchronous symmetric motion of symmetric points;A shower nozzle 15, and each shower nozzle are separately installed with each sliding block 13 15 position is set on the centre of gyration Central Symmetry of rotating part 12.
It is preferred that, rotated in the horizontal direction on the rotating part 12 and be provided with a Bidirectional-screw 14, the Bidirectional-screw 14 Two ends be respectively equipped with oppositely oriented threaded portion, the threaded portion at the two ends of Bidirectional-screw 14 respectively with symmetrical two sliding block 13 The screwed hole of upper setting constitutes screw thread and coordinated, and is additionally provided with the rotating part 12 for driving the first of the rotation of Bidirectional-screw 14 to watch Take motor 16.First servomotor 16 is located at turn around the centre of gyration in portion 12, and the main shaft of the first servomotor 16 is vertical Set, the main shaft of the first servomotor 16 is by vertical transmission mechanism, such as bevel gear transmission, worm-drive, and the present embodiment is adopted It is driven with bevel gear group 122, vertical rotary motion is converted into the horizontal revolving motion of Bidirectional-screw 14.On the connecting portion 11 The second servomotor 17 is provided with, the main shaft of second servomotor 17 is through to the lower end of connecting portion 11, and under the main shaft End is connected to the both sides of the first servomotor 16 on rotating part 12 by an inverted U support 18.On the bottom surface of the rotating part 12 Provided with T-shaped chute 121, the sliding block 13 has the T-shaped section being engaged with T-shaped chute 121, and the shower nozzle 15 is suspended at sliding block 13 lower ends.On the bottom surface of rotating part 12 stationary nozzle 19 is additionally provided with centre of gyration corresponding position.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 4, being synchronized with the movement for two sliding blocks 1313 is realized using the mechanism of double link sliding block 13 in the present embodiment, including Linear electric motors 111, the main shaft 112 of linear electric motors 111 is hinged with two connecting rods 113, the other ends of two connecting rods 113 respectively with two sliding blocks 1313 are hinged, and the vertical motion of the main shaft 112 of linear electric motors 111 is converted into the horizontal movement of sliding block 1313.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not making any limit to the technical scope of the present invention System, therefore any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example, In the range of still falling within technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of 3D printer, it is characterised in that:Including revolution nozzle component (10), the revolution nozzle component (10) includes connecting Socket part (11) and rotating part (12), the connecting portion (11) are used for the shower nozzle drive mechanism for connecting 3D printer, the rotating part (12) it is rotatably arranged on along vertical axis on connecting portion (11), the rotating part (12) is provided with least two sliding blocks (13), respectively Radial line direction of the sliding block (13) along the centre of gyration using rotating part (12) as the border circular areas in the center of circle is slidably arranged in revolution In portion (12), and by symmetric points of the centre of gyration of rotating part (12), synchronous symmetric motion is set each sliding block (13);It is described each It is separately installed with a shower nozzle (15) on sliding block (13), and in the centre of gyration of the position on rotating part (12) of each shower nozzle (15) The heart is symmetrical arranged.
2. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting portion (11) is arranged on horizontally disposed the On the slide (211) of one linear motion guide (21), the track (212) of first straight line rail plate (21), which is arranged on, to be vertically arranged Second straight line rail plate (22) slide (221) on, the track of second straight line rail plate (22) is fixed on frame (20) On.
3. 3D printer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The moving region of the revolution nozzle component (10) A workbench (24) is arranged right below, the workbench (24) is along perpendicular to the direction of first straight line rail plate (21) and level Move back and forth and set.
4. 3D printer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first straight line rail plate (21) is without bar gas Cylinder, the second straight line rail plate (22) includes the screw mandrel (222) and polished rod (223) being parallel to each other, and the second straight line is slided The slide (221) of dynamic guide rail (22) is provided with the screwed hole coordinated with screw mandrel (222), and the guiding coordinated with polished rod (223) Hole, the lower end of the screw mandrel (222) is connected with the main shaft synchronous axial system of servomotor (23);The second straight line rail plate (22) it is two groups of both sides for being separately positioned on workbench (24), the two of the track (212) of the first straight line rail plate (21) End is separately fixed on the slide (221) of two groups of second straight line rail plates (22).
5. 3D printer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Rotate and set in the horizontal direction on the rotating part (12) A Bidirectional-screw (14) is equipped with, the two ends of the Bidirectional-screw (14) are respectively equipped with oppositely oriented threaded portion, the two-way silk The threaded portion at bar (14) two ends constitutes screw thread with the screwed hole that is set on symmetrical two sliding block (13) respectively and coordinated, the rotating part (12) the first servomotor (16) for driving Bidirectional-screw (14) to rotate is additionally provided with.
6. 3D printer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:First servomotor (16) is located at turn around portion (12) the centre of gyration, and the main shaft of the first servomotor (16) is vertically arranged, the main shaft of the first servomotor (16), which passes through, to hang down Vertical rotary motion is converted into the horizontal revolving motion of Bidirectional-screw (14) by direct-transmission mechanism.
7. 3D printer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The second servo electricity is provided with the connecting portion (11) Machine (17), the main shaft of second servomotor (17) is through to connecting portion (11) lower end, and U is fallen in the lower end of the main shaft by one Type support (18) is connected to the both sides of the first servomotor (16) on rotating part (12).
8. 3D printer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The bottom surface of the rotating part (12) is provided with T-shaped cunning Groove (121), the sliding block (13) has the T-shaped section being engaged with T-shaped chute (121), and the shower nozzle (15) is suspended at sliding block (13) lower end.
9. 3D printer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:With the centre of gyration pair on rotating part (12) bottom surface Answer and a stationary nozzle (19) is additionally provided with position.
CN201710269936.8A 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of 3D printer Pending CN107009623A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710269936.8A CN107009623A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710269936.8A CN107009623A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of 3D printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107009623A true CN107009623A (en) 2017-08-04

Family

ID=59447501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710269936.8A Pending CN107009623A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of 3D printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107009623A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108556484A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-21 芜湖启迪打印机科技有限公司 A kind of print head of adjustable angle
CN109850240A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-06-07 安徽省华民食品有限公司 A kind of rotation of rotary packaging assembly line is exchanged goods mechanism
CN110142964A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-20 西安理工大学 Automatic 3D printing system based on gantry variable size
CN110370634A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-25 周小鹏 A kind of desktop grade 3D printing color spray integrated equipment
WO2020023424A1 (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-01-30 Divergent Technologies, Inc. Spray forming structural joints

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204093903U (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-01-14 苏州恒辉科技有限公司 Self-centering bi-directional synchronization adjustable type water-cooling type hole making drill
CN204772294U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-11-18 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Special moment screwdriver joint for optical system assembly
CN205058627U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-03-02 刘文斌 Print moving mechanism of shower nozzle and have this moving mechanism's 3D printer
CN205519757U (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-08-31 马鞍山市晨旭机械制造有限公司 Two -way synchronizer ring mould drilling lathe
CN205989515U (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-03-01 湖北工业大学 A kind of many shower nozzles 3D printer
CN207028191U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-02-23 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of 3D printer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204093903U (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-01-14 苏州恒辉科技有限公司 Self-centering bi-directional synchronization adjustable type water-cooling type hole making drill
CN204772294U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-11-18 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Special moment screwdriver joint for optical system assembly
CN205058627U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-03-02 刘文斌 Print moving mechanism of shower nozzle and have this moving mechanism's 3D printer
CN205519757U (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-08-31 马鞍山市晨旭机械制造有限公司 Two -way synchronizer ring mould drilling lathe
CN205989515U (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-03-01 湖北工业大学 A kind of many shower nozzles 3D printer
CN207028191U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-02-23 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of 3D printer

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108556484A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-21 芜湖启迪打印机科技有限公司 A kind of print head of adjustable angle
CN108556484B (en) * 2018-06-29 2023-10-13 浙江天鹰机车有限公司 Angle-adjustable printing head
WO2020023424A1 (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-01-30 Divergent Technologies, Inc. Spray forming structural joints
CN112805406A (en) * 2018-07-26 2021-05-14 戴弗根特技术有限公司 Injection molded structural joint
US11269311B2 (en) 2018-07-26 2022-03-08 Divergent Technologies, Inc. Spray forming structural joints
CN109850240A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-06-07 安徽省华民食品有限公司 A kind of rotation of rotary packaging assembly line is exchanged goods mechanism
CN110142964A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-20 西安理工大学 Automatic 3D printing system based on gantry variable size
CN110370634A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-25 周小鹏 A kind of desktop grade 3D printing color spray integrated equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107009623A (en) A kind of 3D printer
CN106965432A (en) A kind of revolution nozzle component of 3D printer
CN105234538B (en) Gantry type high-power plasma arc 3D printing equipment and method
CN105150536B (en) A kind of travel mechanism of printing head and the 3D printer with the travel mechanism
US20190047227A1 (en) 3D printing system based on multi-shaft linkage control and machine visual measurement
CN204443942U (en) A kind of cake machine based on 3D printing technique
CN106827538B (en) A kind of 3D printer that accuracy is high
CN103317726A (en) Nozzle transmission mechanism for 3D printer and 3D printer with same
CN203344320U (en) Jet head transmission mechanism of 3D printer and 3D printer with mechanism
CN206953587U (en) A kind of revolution nozzle component of 3D printer
CN203199540U (en) Multiple-carrier circulation loading and unloading device
CN207028191U (en) A kind of 3D printer
CN106073154B (en) Five axles bore the workbench for planting all-in-one
CN101224518B (en) Double three-dimensional position coordinate system wire-electrode cutting discharge machining device
CN110757791A (en) Powder laying device for selective laser sintering molding 3D printer and control method
CN206883336U (en) X is to feed mechanism and numerical control external cylindrical grinding machine
CN206066448U (en) A kind of six axle side wall-shaped mechanical hand mobile devices
CN106081572A (en) A kind of photovoltaic solar adjustable panel turnover machine of silicon plate with board storage box
CN205932330U (en) Adjustable panel turnover machine of photovoltaic solar silicon board with stored plate case
CN206883339U (en) Emery wheel assembling structure and numerical control external cylindrical grinding machine
CN206066447U (en) A kind of six shaft platform type mechanical hand mobile devices
CN209681985U (en) A kind of three station positioning mechanisms
CN204658980U (en) Table top type many material powders three-dimensional printer
CN201880977U (en) Processing device for three-dimensional curve cam of plastic circular loom
CN209440807U (en) A kind of cantilevered desktop grade 3D printer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170804