A kind of circulation filter of water-conservation washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-conservation washing machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of circulation filter of water-conservation washing machine.
Background technology
In order to overcome the water saving of full-automatic impeller type washing machine and prevent secondary pollution problem, water-conservation washing machine is developed in industry, i.e. non-porous washing tub washer, its structure is that Washing dewatering tub bottom is divided into global design, bucket wall only has has a circle to throw water hole close to the position of balance ring, other positions do not have hole, the structure washing machine is in washing process, water is filled in Washing dewatering tub, and there is no water between Washing dewatering tub and casing, it can so solve the problems, such as to economize on water and prevent secondary pollution, but it is due to full closeding state, washing dehydration bottom of the barrel is also closing, so impeller and the cavity of washing dehydration bottom of the barrel formation does not have the source of fresh water, in washing process, impeller is rotated, the booty washed off on the cloth bits and clothing worn away is retained in Washing dewatering tub, after draining, part cloth bits and booty are always bonded in Washing dewatering tub or on the clothing in it.
Some manufacturers are provided with swing net excessively on washing dehydration barrel side wall, and current during by washing in Washing dewatering tub are rotated, and part water is directly entered screen pack, but this screen pack effect is limited, does not reach preferable filter effect.
How effectively to solve the cloth bits and booty that current non-porous washing tub washer washs and produce admittedly to stick on Washing dewatering tub or clothing in it, this is that we are currently needed for solving maximum technical problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of circulation filter of water-conservation washing machine, to solve the above-mentioned technical problem that this kind of water-conservation washing machine occurs in the market.
According to above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:A kind of circulation filter of water-conservation washing machine, including it is placed in Washing dewatering tub in casing, it is characterised in that:Described Washing dewatering tub is overall water butt, top is provided with balance ring and several throwing water holes, described washing dehydration bottom of the barrel is connected by flange with the dehydrating shaft of speed-reducing clutch, impeller shafts are rotatably provided with described dehydrating shaft, impeller is installed on described impeller shafts, at least one water spray road being divided into by water spray plate is provided with below described impeller with the side of Washing dewatering tub, the water jet in described water spray road is provided with screen pack, water sucting plate is provided with above described washing dehydration bottom of the barrel, described water sucting plate forms at least one water suction road with washing dehydration bottom of the barrel, and it is provided with least one water sucking mouth in the side junction of water sucting plate and Washing dewatering tub.
Described impeller with above and/or under outward flange that Washing dewatering tub is engaged, water sucting plate and the medial surface of water spray plate is provided with labyrinth water channel dividing plate.
Sealing gasket is provided between described flange and dehydrating shaft and is fastenedly connected by trip bolt.
Described water spray plate is fastenedly connected by the side wall of screw and Washing dewatering tub, and seal member is provided between described water spray plate and washing dehydration barrel side wall.
Described screen pack is gauze bag or woven wire.
Described impeller reverse side is provided with the water-moving rib of divergent shape, and 2-6mm space length is provided between water-moving rib bottom surface and the bottom surface of water sucting plate.
Described impeller and the circular gap of Washing dewatering tub are 1.5-3mm, and the short transverse size between water sucting plate and the bottom of Washing dewatering tub is 10-50mm.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:Product of the present invention is by setting water suction road and water spray road, during washing under the absorption of the rotary power of water pulsator, water in Washing dewatering tub is by water sucking mouth, into water suction road, it is last to be sprayed by water spray road from water jet, it is outer to take over water pipe or the structure using water-stop sheet, the cloth bits and booty in washing dehydration inner bucket water are collected into screen pack by water circulation, clothing contamination is prevented.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawing needed to use in being described below to embodiment is briefly described, apparently, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for the art those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram that Fig. 1 removes balance ring;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the theory structure of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram that Fig. 3 removes balance ring;
In figure:1st, casing;2nd, balance ring;3rd, water hole is thrown;4th, Washing dewatering tub;5th, impeller;6th, water sucking mouth;7th, water sucting plate;8th, absorb water road;9th, impeller shafts;10th, dehydrating shaft;11st, sealing gasket;12nd, trip bolt;13rd, flange;14th, water spray road;15th, water spray plate;16th, screen pack;17th, water inlet;18th, water pipe is crossed;19th, delivery port;20th, water cavity.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, for a kind of circulation filter of water-conservation washing machine of the invention, including being placed in Washing dewatering tub 4 in casing 1, described Washing dewatering tub 4 is overall water butt, top is provided with balance ring 2 and several throwing water holes 3, the described bottom of Washing dewatering tub 4 is connected by flange 13 with the dehydrating shaft 10 of speed-reducing clutch, impeller shafts 9 are rotatably provided with described dehydrating shaft 10, impeller 5 is installed on described impeller shafts 9, at least one water spray road 14 being divided into by water spray plate 15 is provided with below described impeller 5 with the side of Washing dewatering tub 4, the water jet in described water spray road 14 is provided with screen pack 16, water sucting plate 7 is provided with above the described bottom of Washing dewatering tub 4, described water sucting plate 7 forms at least one water suction road 8 with the bottom of Washing dewatering tub 4, and it is provided with least one water sucking mouth 6 in the side junction of water sucting plate 7 and Washing dewatering tub 4;Above and/or under outward flange that described impeller 5 is engaged with Washing dewatering tub 4, water sucting plate 7 and the medial surface of water spray plate 15 is provided with labyrinth water channel dividing plate;Sealing gasket 11 is provided between described flange 13 and dehydrating shaft 10 and is fastenedly connected by trip bolt 12;Described water spray plate 15 is fastenedly connected by the side wall of screw and Washing dewatering tub 4, and seal member is provided between described water spray plate 15 and the side wall of Washing dewatering tub 4;Described screen pack 16 is gauze bag or woven wire;The described reverse side of impeller 5 is provided with the water-moving rib of divergent shape, and 2-6mm space length is provided between water-moving rib bottom surface and the bottom surface of water sucting plate 7;The circular gap of described impeller 5 and Washing dewatering tub 4 is 1.5-3mm, and the short transverse size between water sucting plate 7 and the bottom of Washing dewatering tub 4 is 10-50mm.
During washing, water in Washing dewatering tub 4 enters water suction road 8 by water sucking mouth 6, impeller 5 is rotated under the drive of speed-reducing clutch impeller shafts 9, in the presence of its lower water-moving rib, form centrifugal effect, water spray road 14 reduces by the hydraulic pressure of center, and the water suction water spray road 14 in water suction road 8 is supplemented.And spray water 8 periphery hydraulic pressure increase, sprayed along water spray plate 15 into rising by water jet, and filtered out clear water by the screen pack of water jet, cloth is considered to be worth doing and debris is accommodated in screen pack, one washing procedure gets off, water in Washing dewatering tub 4 ceaselessly constitutes the impurity in a cyclic water channel continuously circulated, Washing dewatering tub 4 and sufficiently filtered by water sucking mouth 6, water suction road 8, water spray road 14, screen pack 16 and Washing dewatering tub 4, keeps Washing dewatering tub and Qi Nei clothes cleaning.
Embodiment two, with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the structure of Washing dewatering tub 4 and impeller 5 ibid case one, repeat no more, the water cavity 20 simply formed between the bottom of Washing dewatering tub 4 and flange 13 and impeller 5 is without separating, but cross the exchange that water pipe 18 realizes water by what the bottom outside of Washing dewatering tub 4 was installed, the one end for crossing water pipe 18 was water pipe water inlet 17, connect the outside that impeller 5 is leaned in the bottom of Washing dewatering tub 4, and separated with water cavity 20, and the other end of water pipe 18 excessively was the water pipe delivery port 19 excessively of water pipe 18, it is communicated in water cavity 20, close to middle part, at this moment water channel circulation flowed to water pipe water inlet 17 for Washing dewatering tub 4, flowed through water pipe 18, enter water cavity 20 by paracentral position from water pipe delivery port 19 is crossed, enter back into connection and the water spray road 14 and screen pack 16 on the periphery of water cavity 20, jet flow is in Washing dewatering tub 4 again, realize that recirculated water is acted on.
In washing process, impeller 5 is rotated, water-moving rib under it makes the water formation centrifugal effect in water cavity 20, water in water cavity 20 reduces close to center hydraulic pressure, current direction perimeter, middle part forms negative pressure, that crosses water pipe 18 crosses water pipe delivery port 19 at the middle part of water cavity 20, also negative pressure is formed, the water crossed in water pipe 18 is pumped into, water pipe 18 is crossed further to be pumped into the water in Washing dewatering tub 4 from the water pipe water inlet 17 of crossing for crossing water pipe 18, under the influence of centrifugal force, the hydraulic pressure increase on the periphery of water cavity 20, because the periphery of impeller 5 and the bottom design of Washing dewatering tub 4 are labyrinth structure, current cannot directly enter in Washing dewatering tub 4, only enter the cyclic water channel 15 being arranged on the side wall of Washing dewatering tub 4 of connection water cavity 20, the jet flow of screen pack 16 at portion's opening from it is in Washing dewatering tub 4, impurity is filtered.
The present invention relates to washing machine other structures and draining and dewatering, be not the present invention main contents, do not illustrate herein.