CN106955844B - Useless cigarette sorting mechanism and cigarette separation system - Google Patents
Useless cigarette sorting mechanism and cigarette separation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106955844B CN106955844B CN201710189485.7A CN201710189485A CN106955844B CN 106955844 B CN106955844 B CN 106955844B CN 201710189485 A CN201710189485 A CN 201710189485A CN 106955844 B CN106955844 B CN 106955844B
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 237
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 27
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010057855 Hypotelorism of orbit Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/02—Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/07—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of useless cigarette sorting mechanisms, including vibration sorting unit and length sorting unit, the length sorting unit is connected along the conveying direction of the vibration sorting unit in one end of the vibration sorting unit, the vibration sorting unit includes bobbing machine and the aligning section for being laid in the bobbing machine, for the aligning section for arranging cigarette lengthways along the conveying direction, the length sorting unit is used to sub-elect the cigarette of preset length range from the cigarette after arrangement.By vibrating the arrangement of sorting unit, and the cigarette of preset length range is sub-elected by length sorting unit, can be by with filter tip, more complete cigarette is sorted out from inferior/cigarette of giving up, and does not need manual operation, high degree of automation, and separating effect is good.A kind of cigarette separation system is also provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarettes to produce and process technical field, more particularly to a kind of useless cigarette sorting mechanism and cigarette sorting system
System.
Background technique
According to statistics, cigarette in coiling process because bear, loose head, weight is unstable, run the factors such as item caused by inferior/useless cigarette
Zhi Chongliang is about the 0.5% of production, if Jia Zhong cigarette industrial group's annual output is 2,000,000 casees calculating, be can produce every year
It is about 10,000 casees that inferior/useless cigarette, which converts into finished product,.According to dependence test, the result shows that, current inferior/useless cigarette recycles pipe tobacco
Whole cut rate between 40%~60%, the pipe tobacco rate of recovery is lower, causes the waste and economic loss of a large amount of pipe tobacco.
Generally, traditional inferior/useless cigarette processing mainly includes bastinade formula, cutting formula etc..Wherein, bastinade formula and cutting
Formula processing capacity is strong, high degree of automation, but the pipe tobacco rate of recovery is lower, relatively high containing sundries in pipe tobacco, is primarily adapted for use in processing
Inferior/useless cigarette in producing in enormous quantities, low-grade.
It is from cigarette filter tip side using high pressure pure air by cigarette on the market there is also a kind of processing mode of air-sweeping type
Silk is separated from cigarette paper tube, to realize the recycling to pipe tobacco.Before being compared using this kind of mode pipe tobacco rate of recovery with whole cut rate
Two ways is higher, but can only handle the more complete cigarette with filter tip, therefore before cigarette enters equipment processing, it is necessary to
Cigarette supplied materials is sorted, the relatively complete cigarette of leave strip filter tip.And usually being sorted to cigarette is all to use
Artificial screening, time-consuming and laborious, low efficiency, and the large labor intensity of operator.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to need artificial screening band filter tip and phase for inferior/useless cigarette processing mode of traditional air-sweeping type
To complete cigarette, time-consuming and laborious, low efficiency and the big problem of labor intensity of operating staff, providing one kind can be automatically from residual
Secondary/useless cigarette is sub-elected with filter tip and a kind of useless cigarette sorting mechanism and cigarette separation system of relatively complete cigarette.
A kind of useless cigarette sorting mechanism, including vibration sorting unit and length sorting unit, the length sorting unit is along institute
The conveying direction linking of vibration sorting unit is stated in one end of the vibration sorting unit, the vibration sorting unit includes vibration
Machine and the aligning section for being laid in the bobbing machine, the aligning section is for arranging cigarette lengthways along the conveying direction, institute
Length sorting unit is stated for sub-electing the cigarette of preset length range from the cigarette after arrangement.
In one embodiment, the length sorting unit includes being laid in the arrangement along conveying direction interval
The sorting portion of portion one end, the sorting portion include several sorting sections for being spaced apart from each other setting, the sorting section and the aligning section
Between and the adjacent sorting section between form the bakie for carrying out length sorting.
In one embodiment, the sorting portion includes the first sorting section, the second sorting section and third sorting section, described
The first bakie is formed between first sorting section and aligning section, first sorting section, the second sorting section and third sorting section are two-by-two
Between be respectively formed the second bakie and third bakie.
In one embodiment, the width of the bakie is sequentially increased along the conveying direction.
In one embodiment, the length sorting unit further includes partition, and the partition includes several
Baffle, the baffle plate setting in the sorting portion, and substantially along the conveying direction extend, and between the adjacent baffle between
Every setting.
In one embodiment, the useless cigarette sorting mechanism further includes screening portion, the screening portion and the aligning section
It is laid in the bobbing machine along the conveying direction sequence, the screening portion includes sieving plate, is offered on the sieving plate more
A sieve pore, and a filtrate chamber is formed between the bobbing machine.
In one embodiment, the vibration sorting unit further includes carrier, and the carrier is set to the vibration
Motivation, and it is located at the one end of the aligning section far from the length sorting unit.
In one embodiment, the aligning section includes that guide plate and gear smoked sheet, the guide plate extend along its lengthwise
Direction offers several guide grooves being parallel to each other, and the gear smoked sheet is laid staggeredly along the lengthwise extending direction of the guide plate in institute
It states between two adjacent guide grooves.
A kind of cigarette separation system, it is described including lifting device, useless cigarette pneumatic separation device and such as above-mentioned useless cigarette sorting mechanism
Lifting device is used to cigarette being delivered to the useless cigarette pneumatic separation device to carry out selection by winnowing, and the aligning section is set to the useless cigarette wind
On the discharging path of screening device.
In one embodiment, the lifting device includes driving wheel, driven wheel and is connected to the driving wheel and institute
The conveyer belt between driven wheel is stated, the angled upward inclination of conveyer belt relatively horizontal orientation extends, and the lifting device is also
Including lifting plate, the lifting plate is arranged along the extending direction interval of the conveyer belt.
Above-mentioned useless cigarette sorting mechanism and cigarette separation system are sorted by vibrating the arrangement of sorting unit, and by length
Device sub-elects the cigarette of preset length range, can be by with filter tip, and more complete cigarette is sub-elected from inferior/useless cigarette
Come, and do not need manual operation, high degree of automation, separating effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cigarette separation system in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of cigarette separation system shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the useless cigarette pneumatic separation device of cigarette separation system shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibration sorting unit of the useless cigarette sorting mechanism of cigarette separation system shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 5 is the knot at another visual angle of the vibration sorting unit of the useless cigarette sorting mechanism of cigarette separation system shown in FIG. 1
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view at the A in vibration sorting unit shown in fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the partial approach figure at the B in vibration sorting unit shown in fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram of the aligning section of vibration sorting unit shown in fig. 5；
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view at the C in aligning section shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the length sorting unit of the useless cigarette sorting mechanism of cigarette separation system shown in FIG. 1；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of length sorting unit shown in Fig. 10.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give preferred embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is keeps the understanding to the disclosure more saturating
It is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the cigarette separation system 10 in an embodiment of the present invention, including lifting device 12, useless cigarette
Pneumatic separation device 14 and useless cigarette sorting mechanism 16.Lifting device 12 is used to cigarette being delivered to useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 to carry out wind
Choosing, useless cigarette sorting mechanism 16 are set on the discharging path of useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14.
In one embodiment, which includes feed end 122 and discharge end 124, and useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 is set
It is placed in the lower section of the discharge end 124 of lifting device 12, useless cigarette sorting mechanism 16 is set to the discharge port of useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14
Lower section.Lifting device 12 is used to promote inferior/useless cigarette to certain height, and the cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 that gives up is used for lifting device
Inferior/useless cigarette of 12 conveyings carries out selection by winnowing, thus realize that pipe tobacco and lighter paper scrap are separated, the cigarette of heavier-weight
Zhi Ze is fallen into useless cigarette sorting mechanism 16, and the cigarette sorting mechanism 16 that gives up is used for inferior/useless cigarette after selection by winnowing along the cigarette sorting mechanism that gives up
16 conveying direction arrangement, and sub-elects the cigarette of preset length range, for example, by filter tip, giving up smoking, curved cigarette and double mouths
Cigarette and without mouth cigarette reject.
It should be understood that conveying of the cigarette in the present embodiment between lifting device 12 and useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14,
And the conveying between useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 and useless cigarette sorting mechanism 16 is realized by the gravity of cigarette.But at other
In some embodiments, it can also be conveyed, be not limited thereto by other means, for example, being carried out by way of conveyer belt
Conveying, compared in such a way that gravity conveys, cost can be correspondinglyd increase, but be not construed as limiting present invention protection model
The factor enclosed.
In one embodiment, lifting device 12 include driving wheel 126, driven wheel 128 and be connected to driving wheel 126 with from
Conveyer belt 129 between driving wheel 128, the angled upward inclination of 129 relatively horizontal orientation of conveyer belt extend, and lifting device 12 also wraps
Lifting plate 123 is included, lifting plate 123 is arranged along the extending direction interval of conveyer belt 129.In this way, inferior/useless cigarette is filled from promotion
It sets 12 feed end 122 to be placed on conveyer belt 129, be obliquely installed upwards since 129 relatively horizontal orientation of conveyer belt is angled, then
Lifting plate 123 plays the role of supporting and prevents cigarette from gliding, so that cigarette to be promoted to the discharge end 124 of lifting device 12.
Wherein, the angle of 129 relatively horizontal orientation of conveyer belt is 5 degree~70 degree, preferably 60 degree.
Specifically, driving wheel 126 is set to the top (discharge end 124) of lifting device 12, and driven wheel 128 is set to promotion
The bottom (feed end 122) of device 12, driving wheel 126 are driven by motor 125, and conveyer belt 129 is socketed on actively with being tensioned respectively
It is preceding mobile to be recycled under the rotation of driving wheel 126 on wheel 126 and driven wheel 128.Lifting device 12 further includes feed hopper 121,
Feed hopper 121 is set to the feed end 122 of lifting device 12, in the actual operation process, inferior/useless cigarette is poured into feed hopper
In 121, conveyer belt 129 recycles Forward under the rotation of driving wheel 126, then under the action of lifting plate 123, cigarette is promoted to
The discharge end 124 of lifting device 12.
Further, 123 height of lifting plate is identical, and is arranged along the extending direction uniform intervals of conveyer belt 129.Specifically
Ground, the substantially vertical transmission surface for being set to conveyer belt 129 of lifting plate 123, and be spaced a distance and set, in this way, due to
The height of lifting plate 123 is identical, and the interval between adjacent lifting plate 123 is certain, then each lifting plate 123 can be promoted
Cigarette amount is certain, to can realize the purpose of uniform lift cigarette, when cigarette pours into feed hopper 121 convenient for useless cigarette selection by winnowing
Device 14 carries out selection by winnowing.
In one embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, give up cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 include bellows 142, blowing device 144 and
First partition 146.First partition 146 is set in bellows 142, and by 142 inner cavity of bellows be separated into the first selection by winnowing cavity 141,
Second selection by winnowing cavity 143 and the selection by winnowing channel 145 for being connected to the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 and the second selection by winnowing cavity 143.On bellows 142
The feed inlet 158 fed from the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 is offered, the airflow orifice of blowing device 144 is arranged towards feed inlet 158.
When useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 is in running order, airflow direction flows through selection by winnowing channel 145 along feedstock direction and enters the second selection by winnowing
Cavity 143.
In winnowing process, the airflow orifice of blowing device 144 is set towards feed inlet 158, makes selection by winnowing air-flow along certain
Path flowing.In this way, inferior/useless cigarette for falling into bellows 142 from feed inlet 158 is dispelled under the action of selection by winnowing air-flow.By
Be in the inner cavity of bellows 142 it is circumferentially closed, by after inferior/useless dispel, selection by winnowing air-flow continues selection by winnowing air-flow along selection by winnowing channel 145
It flows and inferior/useless cigarette is driven to flow along selection by winnowing channel 145.Wherein inferior/useless cigarette of various states is due to heavier-weight
Falling speed is very fast, and first partition 146 plays the role of blocking, and inferior/useless cigarette of various states is stopped and falls into first
Selection by winnowing cavity 141.Pipe tobacco and the scraps of paper etc. are relatively light, and falling speed is slower, and continue to move along selection by winnowing channel 145 without by the
The blocking of one partition 146 falls into the second selection by winnowing cavity 143, to realize the selection by winnowing of inferior/useless cigarette, selection by winnowing effect is good, production effect
Rate is high and at low cost.
In one embodiment, be additionally provided in the bellows 142 with the spaced second partition 148 of first partition 146, into
Material mouth 158 is in the section between first partition 146 and second partition 148.Specifically, first partition 146 and second partition
148 are arranged at intervals at intracavitary in bellows, formation is arranged along preset direction the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 and the second wind along preset direction
Cavity 143 is selected, and is respectively communicated with the selection by winnowing channel 145 of the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 and the second selection by winnowing cavity 143.
More specifically, first partition 146 and second partition 148 are along the lengthwise extending direction right-to-left interval of bellows 142
Setting, and bellows inner cavity is divided into three chambers.Shape between cavity wall in first partition 146 and second partition 148 and bellows
At the first selection by winnowing cavity 141, cavity wall forms the second selection by winnowing cavity 143 above-mentioned in second partition 148 and bellows.Blowing device
144 are set to intracavitary in bellows, and are located substantially above the cavity that is formed between cavity wall in first partition 146 and bellows,
Cavity on the right side i.e. as shown in Figure 3.
It should be understood that in actual production manufacture, it is contemplated that the cost and manufacture difficulty of bellows and blowing device
One end of installation difficulty, bellows has opening.Therefore, to make the cigarette collected and/or a small amount of pipe tobacco and paper scrap not blow out bellows,
Second partition 148 is set, convenient for collecting cigarette, and ensure that environment is not contaminated.Certainly, in some other embodiment,
Second partition 148 can be saved, is not limited thereto.It should be noted that preset direction is the lengthwise extending direction of bellows 142,
As shown in figure 3, substantially in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, then preset direction is as shown in figure for bellows 142 specific in an embodiment
Left and right directions.
In one embodiment, feed inlet 158 is set to the top of bellows 142.In this way, making cigarette and/or a small amount of pipe tobacco
And paper scrap has enough fall times after the entrance of feed inlet 158, is convenient for more accurate ground selection by winnowing.Specifically, the feed inlet position
In section between the first partition 146 and the second partition 148, namely from the charging of 141 body of the first selection by winnowing cavity, blow
Wind apparatus 144 is set to the one end of bellows 142, and blowing direction is tilted upwards with respect to the lengthwise extending direction of bellows 142 and set
It sets, to make selection by winnowing air-flow blow to cigarette when cigarette enters bellows 142, and moves cigarette along selection by winnowing channel 145, realize cigarette
The selection by winnowing of branch.More specifically, blowing device 144 is obliquely installed upwards with respect to the lengthwise extending directions of bellows 142, and being located at should be into
Side of the material mouth 158 far from second partition 148, and so that its airflow orifice is totally directed at cigarette and fallen from the feed inlet 158 of bellows 142
Position, as a kind of preferable embodiment, blowing device 144 with respect to the angle of the lengthwise extending direction of bellows 142 be 0~
60 degree, preferably 45 degree.
In one embodiment, first partition 146 and the lengthwise extending direction of bellows 142 are mutually perpendicular to.Specifically, first
Partition 146 and second partition 148 are vertically connected at the bottom of bellows 142, and along the lengthwise extending direction parallel of bellows 142
Column, make partition play good blocking effect, convenient for being more precisely carried out selection by winnowing.More clearly say, if first partition 146 with
Second partition 148 tilts angled setting with respect to the lengthwise extending direction of bellows 142, then part pipe tobacco and the scraps of paper, which then exist, falls into
First selection by winnowing cavity 141 and the separation that cannot get partition, therefore, in a preferable embodiment, which is answered
When perpendicular along the flow direction in selection by winnowing channel 145 with selection by winnowing air-flow.
In one embodiment, the height of first partition 146 is greater than the height of second partition 148.Specifically, cigarette from into
Material mouth 158 is fallen into bellows 142, and under the action of blowing device 144, cigarette is moved along 142 channel of bellows, the first selection by winnowing cavity
141 and second selection by winnowing cavity 143 accommodate the cigarette after selection by winnowing and at least one of pipe tobacco and the scraps of paper respectively.First partition
146 are higher than the height of second partition 148, fall into 146 right side of first partition to avoid enter into the cigarette of the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 as far as possible
In the cavity of 144 lower section of cavity namely blowing device of side.In one preferably embodiment, the height of first partition 146
Substantially concordant with the bottom of blowing device 144, the cavity bottom that cavity wall interval is formed in first partition 146 and bellows, which is equipped with, to be received
Acquisition means 156, to collect the inside a small amount of cigarette, pipe tobacco and/or paper scrap that may be present.
It should be understood that when inferior/useless cigarette is fallen into bellows 142 from the feed inlet 158 of bellows 142, due to cigarette
Silk, paper scrap are different from the front face area of the useless cigarette under cigarette state and density, under the action of selection by winnowing air-flow, pipe tobacco and paper
Bits will be blown out larger distance, and fall under the farther away second selection by winnowing cavity 143 of blowing device 144, cigarette state
Useless cigarette is fallen into nearby in the first selection by winnowing cavity 141.Above-mentioned selection by winnowing effect is a kind of preferable selection by winnowing effect, certainly, pipe tobacco
Useless cigarette under paper scrap and cigarette state drops into the distribution in the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 or the second selection by winnowing cavity 143 not
It is absolute, that is to say, that it may also fall into a small amount of pipe tobacco and paper scrap in the first selection by winnowing cavity 141, and the second selection by winnowing cavity
The useless cigarette of a small amount of cigarette state may also be fallen into 143.
To further increase selection by winnowing effect, in one embodiment, the cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 that gives up further includes adjustable plate 147, is adjusted
Section plate 147 is installed in 148 side of second partition, and the position of opposite second partition 148 is adjustable.Specifically, adjustable plate 147 is removable
Be installed in second partition 148 with unloading towards the side of first partition 146, and height is adjustable, with adjustment to selection by winnowing air-flow along wind
The blocking of road 145 mobile cigarette, pipe tobacco and/or paper scrap is gated, to further improve selection by winnowing effect.For example, adjustable plate 147
Height it is higher, the useless cigarette amount for falling into the cigarette state in the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 will be few, drop into the second selection by winnowing
Pipe tobacco and paper scrap amount in cavity 143 will increase.When the height of adjustable plate 147 is lower, fall into the first selection by winnowing cavity 141
Useless cigarette amount and pipe tobacco in the second selection by winnowing cavity 143 and paper scrap amount and aforementioned situation are fallen on the contrary, details are not described herein.
Specific in an embodiment, can second partition 148 in the vertical direction, i.e. the short transverse of second partition 148 offers
Mounting hole, adjustable plate 147 are installed in second partition 148 by mounting hole, to realize that the height of adjustable plate 147 is adjustable.
Further, for convenient for adjusting selection by winnowing effect, adjustable plate 147 is rotationally installed in 148 side of second partition.Tool
Into embodiment above-mentioned, adjustable plate 147 can be articulated with mounting hole by pivotal axis and is rotatably connected to realize body
Second partition 148.
It should be understood that adjustable plate 147 is adjustable with respect to the position of second partition 148 to be not limited to two kinds of above-mentioned tune
Section mode, for example, also along the direction perpendicular to 142 lengthwise extending direction of bellows, i.e., the direction as shown in Figure 3 perpendicular to paper
Position is adjustable, in short, being able to achieve convenient for adjusting the effect of selection by winnowing effect.
In one embodiment, blowing device 144 further includes deflector 149, the deflector 149 be located at feed inlet 158 with
Between the airflow orifice of blowing device 144, and 149 lower end of deflector the second selection by winnowing cavity 143 of direction.Specifically, deflector 149
Feed inlet 158 is set at the one side edge of blowing device 144 namely at right side edge as shown in Figure 3, and along separate
The direction of blowing device 144, namely tilt and extend to the second selection by winnowing cavity 143 along the flow direction of selection by winnowing air-flow.It so can be right
Selection by winnowing air-flow is oriented to, to make inferior/useless cigarette for entering bellows inner cavity from the feed inlet 158 of bellows 142 after guiding
Selection by winnowing air-flow blowing under selectively fall into the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 and the second selection by winnowing cavity 143, improve selection by winnowing effect
Fruit.
It should be pointed out that since the principle of selection by winnowing is the front face area progress wind different from density using different material
Choosing, to obtain preferable selection by winnowing effect, blowing device 144 need to totally be directed at feed inlet 158.It and is that inferior/useless cigarette is made to have foot
Enough fall times, namely there is time enough to move along selection by winnowing channel 145, then feed inlet 158 be located at the top of bellows 142 for compared with
Good selection.Therefore, deflector 149, which extends along the direction far from blowing device 144 to the inclination of the second selection by winnowing cavity 143, makes selection by winnowing
It is flowed to the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 and the second selection by winnowing cavity 143 to air-flow tendentiousness, so that selection by winnowing effect is improved, to avoid wind
Select air-flow excessively dispersive effects selection by winnowing effect.
In one embodiment, adjustable angle of the blowing device 144 with respect to feed inlet 158.Specifically, blowing device 144
Bellows 142 are movably connected on, to adjust the angle between blowing device 144 and feed inlet 158.Specific to an embodiment
In, blowing device 144 is articulated with bellows 142, to adjust angle of the blowing device 144 with respect to feed inlet 158, in this way, can pass through
Angle of the blowing device 144 with respect to feed inlet 158 is adjusted, to adjust the flow direction of selection by winnowing air-flow, adjusts and feeds to entering
The air-flow size of the cigarette of mouth 158 improves the universality of selection by winnowing with the different types of cigarette of selection by winnowing.
It should be understood that blowing device 144 is movably connected on bellows 142 in some other implementation, it also can be changed
The position of opposite feed inlet 158, is not limited thereto, for example, it is removable along guide groove, so further convenient for adjusting.Also answer
When understanding, which can not also be installed in bellows 142, such as protrude into bellows 142 by bracket, or use it
His connection type is installed, and is not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, the cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 that gives up further includes bearing material bucket 150, and bearing material bucket 150 is set to bellows 142
At feed inlet 158, to accept the cigarette for falling into bearing material bucket 150.Specifically, bearing material bucket 150 include open end and with bellows 142
The discharging end that feed inlet 158 is connected to, bearing material bucket 150 includes the guide surface as 150 inner wall of bearing material bucket, guide surface open opposite end
And discharging end is obliquely installed.In this way, the cigarette for making to fall into bearing material bucket 150 has the process of a buffering, consequently facilitating equably into
Enter and carry out selection by winnowing in bellows 142, improves selection by winnowing effect.
In one embodiment, the cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 that gives up further includes the first collection hopper 152 and the second collection hopper 154, and first
Collection hopper 152 is connected to the discharge port of the first selection by winnowing cavity 141, the discharge port of the second collection hopper 154 and the second selection by winnowing cavity 143
Connection.In this way, the useless cigarette under cigarette state is fallen into the first selection by winnowing cavity 141 under the action of selection by winnowing air-flow, and from first
The discharge port of selection by winnowing cavity 141 is fallen into the first collection hopper 152, in order to which the cigarette sorting mechanism 16 that gives up carries out point of next step
Choosing.Pipe tobacco and paper scrap are fallen into the second selection by winnowing cavity 143, and fall into the second rewinding from the discharge port of the second selection by winnowing cavity 143
The collection of pipe tobacco and paper scrap etc. is realized in bucket 154.
In one embodiment, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, give up cigarette sorting mechanism 16 include vibration sorting unit 162 and
Length sorting unit 164, length sorting unit 164 are connected along the conveying direction of vibration sorting unit 162 in vibration sorting unit
162 one end.Vibration sorting unit 162 includes bobbing machine 1622 and the aligning section 1626 for being laid in bobbing machine, aligning section 1626
For arranging cigarette lengthways along conveying direction, length sorting unit 164 is default for sub-electing from the cigarette after arrangement
The cigarette of length range.
In this way, sub-electing preset length model by the arrangement of vibration sorting unit 162, and by length sorting unit 164
The cigarette enclosed, can be by with filter tip, and more complete cigarette is sorted out from inferior/useless cigarette, and does not need manual operation,
High degree of automation, separating effect are good.
In one embodiment, which further includes screening portion 1624, the screening portion 1624 and aligning section
1626 are laid in bobbing machine 1622 along conveying direction sequence, and screening portion 1624 includes sieving plate, offer multiple sieves on sieving plate
Hole 1628 (see Fig. 6), and a filtrate chamber 1629 is formed between bobbing machine 1622.Specifically, sieving plate is flat for a rectangle
Plate offers the sieve pore 1628 of at least one of multiple rounded, kidney-shapeds and rectangle, sieving plate and bobbing machine on sieving plate
A filtrate chamber 1629 is formed between 1622 bearing surface, for the exposed pipe tobacco being mingled in useless cigarette or tiny will to be filtered
Cigarette or cigarette paper fragment.1629 bottom of filtrate chamber is additionally provided with funnel (not shown), in order to will be in filtrate chamber 1629
At least one of the pipe tobacco of collection, tiny cigarette and cigarette paper fragment are collected.In this way, further will by selection by winnowing pipe tobacco,
The sorting of the sundries such as small paper scrap is clean, to make to reduce into the impurity in the cigarette of aligning section 1626 and reach corresponding requirement.
It is understood that screening portion 1624 it is not necessary to, that is to say, that, can also in some other embodiment
Only aligning section 1626 is set and is not provided with screening portion 1624.
It should be noted that bobbing machine 1622 is the mature technology of this field, those skilled in the art can be known according to its
Technology and obtain, therefore, not repeat them here its specific structure and principle.As a kind of preferable embodiment, bobbing machine 1622 can
Straight-line oscillation machine 1622, the straight-line oscillation machine 1622 or electromagnetic force that concretely mechanical straight-line oscillation machine 1622, motor 125 drive
The straight-line oscillation machine 1622 of driving.
In one embodiment, vibration sorting unit 162 further includes carrier 1621, and carrier 1621 is set to bobbing machine
1622, and it is located at one end of the separate length sorting unit 164 of aligning section 1626.Specifically, carrier 1621 is located at useless cigarette wind
152 lower section of the first collection hopper of screening device 14, to accept the cigarette that selection by winnowing goes out in the first selection by winnowing cavity 141,1624, screening portion
In the rear end of carrier 1621.It should be understood that carrier 1621 does not offer sieve pore 1628 above-mentioned, but cigarette can held
Socket part 1621 is delivered to screening portion 1624 along conveying direction and is sorted.In a specific embodiment, carrier 1621
Including bearing plate, carrier 1621 is obliquely installed with respect to screening portion 1624, in order to which the cigarette of undertaking is delivered to screening portion
1624。
In one embodiment, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, aligning section 1626 includes guide plate 1625 and gear smoked sheet
1627, guide plate 1625 offers several guide grooves 1630 being parallel to each other along its lengthwise extending direction, keeps off smoked sheet 1627 along guiding
The lengthwise extending direction of plate 1625 is laid staggeredly between two adjacent guide grooves 1630.In this way, in the effect of bobbing machine 1622
Under, cigarette is advanced along conveying direction, and under the action of smoke barrier, cigarette is gradually slid to guide groove 1630, and along preset direction
It arranges.Specifically, the section of guide groove 1630 can be in U-shape or V-arrangement, or the other shapes of such as arc, by cigarette at least portion
Divide and is contained in guide groove 1630.
It should be understood that extension of the gear smoked sheet 1627 along the lengthwise extending direction namely guide groove 1630 of guide plate 1625
Direction arrangement straggly can be played the role of gradually arranging cigarette, cigarette is avoided the case where being largely overlapped occur, be next
The sorting of step ground is prepared.For example, a cigarette is laterally disposed in the section start of aligning section 1626, cigarette can pass through multiple gear smoked sheets
1627 gradually along the extending direction aligned lengthwise of guide groove 1630.Certainly, cigarette is kept off along adjacent two of 1630 extending direction of guide groove
Piece 1627 can not hypotelorism, cause cigarette to block or fracture.
It should be pointed out that the shape of gear smoked sheet 1627 can be rectangle, square, circle or in one in fin-like
It plants, two or more, is not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, Figure 10 and Figure 11 is please referred to, length sorting unit 164 includes laying along conveying direction interval
In the sorting portion of 1626 one end of aligning section, sorting portion includes several sorting sections for being spaced apart from each other setting, sorting section and aligning section
The bakie for carrying out length sorting is formed between 1626 and between the adjacent sorting section.
Specific in an embodiment, sorting portion includes the first sorting section 1644, the second sorting section 1646 and third point
Selections 1648 form the first bakie 1641, the first 1644, second points of sorting section between first sorting section 1644 and aligning section 1626
Selections 1646 and third sorting section 1648 are respectively formed the second bakie 1643 and third bakie 1645 each other.In this way, in cigarette
During branch moves under the action of bobbing machine 1622 along conveying direction, by the first bakie 1641, the second bakie 1643 and
Third bakie 1645 and the cigarette for sub-electing preset length range.
In one embodiment, the width of multiple bakies is sequentially increased along conveying direction.Specifically, the first bakie 1641,
The width of second bakie 1643 and third bakie 1645 is sequentially increased, in useless cigarette from the guide plate 1625 of aligning section 1626 to the
When one sorting section 1644 is mobile, the lesser cigarette of length is sorted by the first bakie 1641 first, for example, filter tip, without filter-tip cigarette
Branch, branch of giving up smoking etc..When useless cigarette is delivered to the second sorting section 1646, the shorter cigarette of length is further sorted, when
When useless cigarette is transported to third sorting section 1648, cigarette of more completely giving up, i.e. the longer cigarette of length is by third bakie
1645 are sub-elected.In this way, passing through three sections of sorting, makes the cigarette of different length and sort and collect.
It should be understood that the width of the quantity of sorting section and bakie above-mentioned can according to the actual situation depending on, for example, can
Including multiple sorting sections, the width of certain intermediate several bakie can be equal, so that repeatedly sorting is realized, but it should avoiding position forward
Bakie width should not be too large, and cigarette is caused not fallen by layer-by-layer sorting.
Wherein, length sorting unit 164 can be 129 structure of conveyer belt, or straight-line oscillation machine 1622 above-mentioned,
In short, the purpose that the cigarette being able to achieve after arranging aligning section 1626 is conveyed along conveying direction.
In one embodiment, length sorting unit 164 further includes partition, and partition includes several baffles
1647, baffle 1647 is set to sorting portion, and substantially extends along conveying direction, and setting is spaced between adjacent baffle 1647.
Specifically, baffle 1647 is arranged along conveying direction in parallel to each other, and in the width direction along length sorting unit 164, i.e., such as
Up and down direction interval shown in Fig. 10 is identical apart from setting, in this way, making cigarette along the first sorting section 1644, the second sorting section
1646 and when third sorting section 1648 mobile, it the case where being not in the overlapping of a large amount of cigarettes, reduces dry between cigarette and cigarette
It disturbs, to improve separating effect.
It is appreciated that baffle 1647 can not also be parallel to each other, and move along conveying direction in some other embodiment,
But should be noted that can not be excessive with the angle between conveying direction, and influences the separating effect of cigarette.In one embodiment
In, the cigarette sorting mechanism 16 that gives up further includes material collecting device, and material collecting device is located at the lower section of bakie, to collect the cigarette sub-elected.
Based on above-mentioned cigarette separation system 10, the present invention also provides a kind of cigarette method for separating, cigarette method for separating packets
Include step:
Inferior/useless cigarette is delivered to useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14 by lifting device 12 and carries out selection by winnowing；
Specifically, movement is circulated up by conveyer belt 129, will be poured by feed hopper 121 lifting plate 123 under the action of
Cigarette is promoted to the discharge end 124 of lifting device 12, and falls into the bearing material bucket 150 of useless cigarette pneumatic separation device 14, and by cigarette selection by winnowing of giving up
Device 14 carries out selection by winnowing.
The screened portion 1624 of cigarette after selection by winnowing is further sieved and is lengthways arranged in arrangement along the conveying direction
Portion 1626；
Specifically, under the action of bobbing machine 1622, it will be collected by the first collection hopper 152 and fallen on the cigarette edge in screening portion
Preset direction conveying, and the exposed pipe tobacco being mingled in cigarette or tiny cigarette or cigarette paper fragment are further sorted
Out.And it is arranged one by one in column in aligning section 1626 along the longitudinally of guide groove 1630.
Will along conveying direction, lengthways cigarette is delivered to length sorting unit 164 in a row, and sub-elect preset length model
The cigarette enclosed.
Specifically, the cigarette after arrangement is delivered to length sorting unit 164, and is successively sub-elected by bakie pre-
If the cigarette of length range.
Above-mentioned useless cigarette sorting mechanism 16 and cigarette separation system 10, by vibrating the screening and arrangement of sorting unit 162, and
The cigarette of preset length range is sub-elected by length sorting unit 164, can be by with filter tip, more complete cigarette is from residual
It is sorted out in secondary/useless cigarette, and does not need manual operation, high degree of automation, separating effect is good.In addition, in winnowing process
In, blowing device 144 is set towards feed inlet 158, will fall into bellows 142 from feed inlet 158 under the action of selection by winnowing air-flow
Inferior/useless cigarette dispels.Due to the inner cavity of bellows 142 be it is circumferentially closed, selection by winnowing air-flow is by after inferior/useless dispel, selection by winnowing gas
Stream continues flowing along selection by winnowing channel 145 and inferior/useless cigarette is driven to flow along selection by winnowing channel 145.Wherein various states it is inferior/
Useless cigarette falling speed due to heavier-weight is very fast, and first partition 146 plays the role of blocking, by the inferior/useless of various states
Cigarette stops and falls into the first selection by winnowing cavity 141.Pipe tobacco and the scraps of paper etc. are relatively light, and falling speed is slower, and continue along selection by winnowing
Channel 145 is mobile without falling into the second selection by winnowing cavity 143 by the blocking of first partition 146, to realize the wind of inferior/useless cigarette
Choosing, selection by winnowing effect is good, high production efficiency and at low cost.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of useless cigarette sorting mechanism, which is characterized in that including vibration sorting unit and length sorting unit, the length sorting
Device is connected along the conveying direction of the vibration sorting unit in one end of the vibration sorting unit, the vibration sorting unit
Including bobbing machine and be laid in the aligning section of the bobbing machine, the aligning section for make cigarette along the conveying direction lengthways
Arrangement, the length sorting unit are used to sub-elect the cigarette of preset length range from the cigarette after arrangement；
The aligning section includes that guide plate and gear smoked sheet, the guide plate offer several be parallel to each other along its lengthwise extending direction
Guide groove, the gear smoked sheet is laid staggeredly between two adjacent guide grooves along the lengthwise extending direction of the guide plate.
2. useless cigarette sorting mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length sorting unit includes along described defeated
Material direction interval is laid in the sorting portion of described aligning section one end, and the sorting portion includes several sortings for being spaced apart from each other setting
Section is formed between the sorting section and the aligning section and between the adjacent sorting section for carrying out length sorting
Bakie.
3. useless cigarette sorting mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sorting portion includes the first sorting section, the
Two sorting sections and third sorting section form the first bakie, first sorting section, between first sorting section and aligning section
Two sorting sections and third sorting section are respectively formed the second bakie and third bakie between any two.
4. useless cigarette sorting mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the width of the bakie is along the conveying direction
It is sequentially increased.
5. useless cigarette sorting mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the length sorting unit further includes separation machine
Structure, the partition include several baffles, and the baffle plate setting is prolonged in the sorting portion, and substantially along the conveying direction
It stretches, and is spaced setting between the adjacent baffle.
6. useless cigarette sorting mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the useless cigarette sorting mechanism further includes screening
Portion, the screening portion and the aligning section are laid in the bobbing machine along the conveying direction sequence, and the screening portion includes sieve
Scoreboard offers multiple sieve pores on the sieving plate, and forms a filtrate chamber between the bobbing machine.
7. useless cigarette sorting mechanism according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the vibration sorting unit further includes accepting
Portion, the carrier is set to the bobbing machine, and is located at the one end of the aligning section far from the length sorting unit.
8. useless cigarette sorting mechanism according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the carrier includes bearing plate, described to hold
The relatively described screening portion of socket part is obliquely installed, in order to which the cigarette of undertaking is delivered to the screening portion.
9. a kind of cigarette separation system, which is characterized in that including lifting device, useless cigarette pneumatic separation device and such as claim 1~8 times
Useless cigarette sorting mechanism described in meaning one, the lifting device are used to cigarette being delivered to the useless cigarette pneumatic separation device to carry out wind
Choosing, the aligning section are set on the discharging path of the useless cigarette pneumatic separation device.
10. cigarette separation system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the lifting device includes driving wheel, driven
The conveyer belt between the driving wheel and the driven wheel is taken turns and is connected to, the conveyer belt relatively horizontal orientation is angled upwards
Inclination extends, and the lifting device further includes lifting plate, and the lifting plate is arranged along the extending direction interval of the conveyer belt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016111109613 | 2016-12-06 | ||
| CN201611110961 | 2016-12-06 |
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| CN201710189495.0A Active CN106955845B (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-27 | Waste cigarette winnowing device and cigarette sorting system |
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| CN108188024B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2024-05-17 | 湖南湘茗生态农业发展有限公司 | Tea sorting device for suspending tea leaves by using air blower |
| CN108787452B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2024-04-02 | 遵义华清塑料制品有限公司 | Negative pressure separation equipment for plastic woven waste |
| CN109924538B (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2024-11-08 | 乔维宝 | Fully automatic waste cigarette and tobacco recycling line |
| CN110200316B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-08-27 | 南华大学 | Negative pressure type waste cigarette shred collection device and method |
| CN111084413B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市鸿捷源自动化系统有限公司 | Processing method for diagnosing cigarette loose end influence factors |
| CN112916399A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-08 | 贵州中成科技开发有限公司 | Tobacco shred sundry sorting machine |
| CN112934733B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2025-01-10 | 深圳大学 | A sorting device |
| CN112774996B (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2022-05-17 | 贵州理工学院 | Building rubbish material separator |
| CN114733761A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-12 | 常德瑞华制造有限公司 | Waste cigarette wind selection device |
| CN116197122B (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2024-10-01 | 杭州书微信息科技有限公司 | Waste smoke recovery device |
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| DE4446323A1 (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-27 | Koehl Maschbau Gmbh | Recycler for intact tobacco from damaged cigarettes |
| CN103910077A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 东南大学 | Full-automatic cigarette ejecting and arranging device and working method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH03505700A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1991-12-12 | ジービーイー・インターナショナル・ピーエルシー | Pneumatic separation of particles |
| CN201969688U (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-09-14 | 杨友文 | Winnower |
| CN202984117U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-06-12 | 成都首创环境工程有限公司 | Horizontal type wind power garbage fine separator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE4446323A1 (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-27 | Koehl Maschbau Gmbh | Recycler for intact tobacco from damaged cigarettes |
| CN103910077A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 东南大学 | Full-automatic cigarette ejecting and arranging device and working method thereof |
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| CN106955845A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| CN106955845B (en) | 2020-05-15 |
| CN106955844A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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