CN106940584B - terminal - Google Patents
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- CN106940584B CN106940584B CN201710132542.8A CN201710132542A CN106940584B CN 106940584 B CN106940584 B CN 106940584B CN 201710132542 A CN201710132542 A CN 201710132542A CN 106940584 B CN106940584 B CN 106940584B
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- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
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- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种终端。The present invention relates to the technical field of communications, and in particular to a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着终端的不断发展,为了增大显示区域的面积,终端屏幕的尺寸不断地增大。With the continuous development of the terminal, in order to increase the area of the display area, the size of the terminal screen is constantly increasing.
通常终端设置有显示区域,该显示区域具有显示功能,比如显示图像、文字等等。此外终端还设置有非显示区域,非显示区域主要用于实现显示功能以外的其他功能,比如拍照功能、用户识别功能等。由于显示屏存在非显示区域,从而限制显示区域的面积的进一步增大。因此增大显示区域的面积成为终端领域研究的热点。Generally, a terminal is provided with a display area, and the display area has a display function, such as displaying images, texts, and the like. In addition, the terminal is also provided with a non-display area, and the non-display area is mainly used to implement functions other than the display function, such as a camera function, user identification function, and the like. Since there is a non-display area in the display screen, further increase in the area of the display area is limited. Therefore, enlarging the area of the display region has become a research hotspot in the terminal field.
发明内容Contents of the invention
当终端包括终端和其他功能组件时,终端的尺寸和厚度可因每个模块的尺寸和厚度而增加。When the terminal includes the terminal and other functional components, the size and thickness of the terminal may increase due to the size and thickness of each module.
本发明实施例提供一种终端,以实现大屏幕画面显示的效果。An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, so as to realize the effect of displaying images on a large screen.
本发明的其它方面将部分地在下文的说明中描述、或部分地通过说明而变得明显、或者可通过实践本发明的示例性实施方式来了解。Other aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of exemplary embodiments of the invention.
本发明实施例提供一种终端,其包括印刷电路板、显示屏、及至少两个功能组件,所述印刷电路板电连接至所述显示屏,所述显示屏包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, which includes a printed circuit board, a display screen, and at least two functional components, the printed circuit board is electrically connected to the display screen, and the display screen includes:
显示区域,用于显示信息;display area for displaying information;
功能区域,用于安装所述至少两个功能组件,所述功能区域与所述显示区域相邻设置。A functional area is used for installing the at least two functional components, and the functional area is arranged adjacent to the display area.
本发明实施例提供的终端,通过在显示屏上形成功能区域,该功能区域用于安装设置摄像头、受话器、传感器等功能组件中的至少两种,从而缩小现有功能区域的尺寸,也即缩小了非显示区域的面积,有效增大了显示区域的面积,进而实现大屏幕画面的显示效果。In the terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention, by forming a functional area on the display screen, the functional area is used to install at least two types of functional components such as a camera, a receiver, and a sensor, thereby reducing the size of the existing functional area, that is, reducing the size of the existing functional area. The area of the non-display area is reduced, and the area of the display area is effectively increased, thereby realizing the display effect of a large-screen image.
在进行下文的具体实施方式之前,对在本专利文档中使用的某些词语和短语进行定义是有利的:术语“包括”及其派生表达表示包括但不限于;术语“或”是包括性含义,表明和/或;短语“与……相关联”和“与此相关联”及其派生表达可表示包括、被包括其中、与……互连、含有、被含于其中、连接到或与……连接、耦接到或与……耦接、可与……通信、与……协作、交错、并置、紧邻、粘结到或与……粘结、具有、具有……的性质等;以及术语“控制器”表示控制至少一个操作的任何装置、系统或其部分,这种装置可在硬件、固件或软件或者至少两个的一些组合中实施的装置。应注意,与任何特定控制器相关联的功能可以在本地或远程进行分布式或集中式布置。本专利文档中提供了某些词语和短语的定义,所属领域的技术人员应理解,在许多情况下(如果不是多数情况的话),这些定义适用于对此类定义的词语和短语的先前和未来使用。Before proceeding with the detailed description below, it is advantageous to define certain words and phrases used in this patent document: the term "comprises" and its derivative expressions include but not limited to; the term "or" is an inclusive meaning , indicate and/or; the phrases "associated with" and "associated with" and their derivatives may mean to include, be included in, interconnected with, contain, contained in, connected to, or connected with Connected, coupled to or coupled with, communicable with, cooperating with, interlaced, juxtaposed, next to, bonded to or bonded with, having, possessing the property of, etc. and the term "controller" means any device, system or portion thereof that controls at least one operation, such device may be implemented in hardware, firmware, or software, or some combination of at least two. It should be noted that the functionality associated with any particular controller may be distributed or centralized, whether locally or remotely. Definitions for certain words and phrases are provided throughout this patent document, those skilled in the art should understand that in many, if not most instances, these definitions apply to prior and future references to such defined words and phrases use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative work.
为了更完整地理解本发明及其有益效果,下面将结合附图来进行以下说明,其中在下面的描述中相同的附图标号表示相同部分。For a more complete understanding of the present invention and its beneficial effects, the following description will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following descriptions represent the same parts.
图1为本发明实施例提供的终端的第一种正视图。Fig. 1 is a first front view of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例提供的终端的第二种正视图。Fig. 2 is a second front view of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例提供的终端的分解示意图。FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例提供的终端的第三种正视图。Fig. 4 is a third front view of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例提供的摄像头和传感器模组的剖面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a camera and a sensor module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明实施例提供的终端的第四种正视图。Fig. 6 is a fourth front view of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明实施例提供的终端的第五种正视图。Fig. 7 is a fifth front view of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明实施例提供的终端的第六种正视图。Fig. 8 is a sixth front view of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本发明实施例提供的终端的第七种正视图。Fig. 9 is a seventh front view of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明实施例提供的显示屏的第一种正视图。Fig. 10 is a first front view of the display screen provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本发明实施例提供的显示屏的第二种正视图。Fig. 11 is a second front view of the display screen provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图12为图11中的终端沿P1-P1线的剖面图。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the terminal in FIG. 11 along line P1-P1.
图13为本发明实施例中功能组件与功能区域的第一种配合关系示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the first coordination relationship between functional components and functional areas in the embodiment of the present invention.
图14为本发明实施例中功能组件与功能区域的第二种配合关系示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the second cooperative relationship between functional components and functional areas in the embodiment of the present invention.
图15为本发明实施例中功能组件在终端中的第一种设置方式示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a first setting manner of functional components in a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
图16为本发明实施例中功能组件在终端中的第二种设置方式示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a second setting manner of functional components in a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
图17为本发明实施例中功能组件在终端中的第三种设置方式示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a third setting manner of functional components in a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
图18为本发明实施例中功能组件在终端中的第四种设置方式示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a fourth setting manner of functional components in a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
图19为本发明实施例中功能组件在终端中的第五种设置方式的第一状态示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a first state of a fifth setting manner of a functional component in a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
图20为本发明实施例中功能组件在终端中的第五种设置方式的第二状态示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a second state of a fifth setting manner of a functional component in a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
图21为本发明实施例中功能组件在终端中的第六种设置方式示意图。FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a sixth setting manner of functional components in a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书以及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应当理解,这样描述的对象在适当情况下可以互换。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and not necessarily to describe a specific order or sequentially. It should be understood that the objects so described are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
在本专利文档中,下文论述的图1到图21以及用来描述本发明公开的原理的各实施例仅用于说明,而不应解释为限制本发明公开的范围。所属领域的技术人员将理解,本发明的原理可在任何适当布置的装置中实施。将详细说明示例性实施方式,在附图中示出了这些实施方式的实例。此外,将参考附图详细描述根据示例性实施例的终端。附图中的相同附图标号指代相同的元件。In this patent document, FIGS. 1 through 21 discussed below and the various embodiments used to describe the principles of the present disclosure are for illustration only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will understand that the principles of the invention may be implemented in any suitably arranged device. Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Also, a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the figures refer to the same elements.
尽管诸如“第一”、“第二”等术语可用来描述各实施方式,但此类部件不必限于上述术语。上述术语仅用于区分不同部件。例如,在不脱离示例性实施方式的范围的情况下,第一元件可被称为第二元件,类似地,第二元件可被称为第一元件。本文中所用的术语“和/或”包括所列相关条目中的一个或多个条目的任何和所有组合。Although terms such as 'first' and 'second' may be used to describe various embodiments, such components are not necessarily limited to the above terms. The above terms are only used to distinguish different components. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of example embodiments. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
本发明说明书中使用的术语仅用来描述特定实施方式,而并不意图显示本发明的概念。除非上下文中有明确不同的意义,否则,以单数形式使用的表达涵盖复数形式的表达。在本发明说明书中,应理解,诸如“包括”、“具有”以及“含有”等术语意图说明存在本发明说明书中揭示的特征、数字、步骤、动作、部件、部分或其组合,而并不意图排除可存在或可添加一个或多个其他特征、数字、步骤、动作、部件、部分或其组合的可能性。附图中的相同参考标号指代相同元件。Terms used in the description of the present invention are used to describe specific embodiments only, and are not intended to show the concept of the present invention. Expressions used in the singular encompass expressions in the plural unless there is a clearly different meaning in the context. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "comprising", "having" and "containing" are intended to describe the existence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof disclosed in the description of the present invention, and not It is intended to exclude the possibility that one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof may be present or may be added. The same reference numerals in the figures refer to the same elements.
图1示出根据本发明示例性实施方式的终端100的正视图。图2示出根据另一示例性实施方式的终端100的正视图。图1和图2将智能手机示为终端100的实施例,但诸如平板PC、笔记本PC和PDA的包括显示屏20的终端也可以用作实施例。FIG. 1 shows a front view of a terminal 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 illustrates a front view of a terminal 100 according to another exemplary embodiment. 1 and 2 show a smartphone as an embodiment of the terminal 100, but a terminal including a
参考图1,根据示例性实施方式的终端100可包括显示屏20、至少两个功能组件60和外壳40。显示屏20和功能组件60可容纳在外壳40中。Referring to FIG. 1 , a terminal 100 according to an exemplary embodiment may include a
显示屏20用于对电子文件进行画面显示,显示屏20可显示图像、视频或文本等信息。显示屏20可包括显示信息的前表面,以及位于前表面的相对侧的后表面。The
功能组件60可以是不执行显示功能而执行其他功能的模块。例如,功能组件60可以是用于发射信号或从外部接收信号的传感器模块。传感器模块的实施例可包括相机模块、指纹传感器、接近传感器以及红外传感器。在一些实施例中,功能组件60可以是用于将信号输出到外部(例如,受话器,用于将声音信号输出到外部)的输出模块。又例如,功能组件60可以是摄像头,用于采集外界的影像信号。The
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,功能组件60可设置在终端100的顶端以面向前方。在一些实施例中,如图2所示,功能组件60可设置在终端100的底端以面向前方。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
在一些实施例中,功能组件60的至少一些部分可插入到显示屏20以及设置在显示屏20的后侧上的构件中,从而尽管终端100包括功能组件60,但显示屏20上可以不必为了实现功能组件60的功能而设置独立的非显示区域,能够增大显示屏20上显示区域的屏占比,进而实现大屏幕画面的显示效果。在这里,“前”是指显示屏20中显示信息的一侧所面向的方向,“后”是指与“前”相反的方向。In some embodiments, at least some parts of the
外壳40可由单个构件或可组装的多个构件组成。外壳40可包括塑料材料、陶瓷材料和金属材料中的至少一个。
在根据一个实施方式的终端100中,功能组件60的至少一些部分可插入到显示屏20中以及设置在显示屏20的后侧的构件中。In the terminal 100 according to one embodiment, at least some parts of the
参考图3,图3示出终端100的分解示意图。Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 shows an exploded schematic view of the terminal 100 .
如图3所示,终端100可包括盖板10、显示屏20、印刷电路板30以及外壳40。终端100可进一步包括电池50。显示屏20可经由柔性印刷电路电连接到印刷电路板30。As shown in FIG. 3 , the terminal 100 may include a
盖板10可设置在显示屏20的前面。盖板10可保护显示屏20的前表面,并且将显示屏20上显示的信息暴露于外部。The
盖板10可具有暴露显示屏20所显示的信息的暴露区域11,以及阻断外部可见性的非暴露区域12。非暴露区域12可包括光屏蔽层,例如,黑色垫层,从而可使得终端100的内部不可见。一些实施方式中,该光屏蔽层为油墨层。The
显示屏20可包括用于显示信息的显示区域21以及不显示信息的非显示区域22。显示区域21可以作为显示屏20的主显示区域,用于显示大部分信息。非显示区域22可设置在显示区域21的外侧。非显示区域22可用于设置IC(Integrated Circuit,集成电路),IC用于对显示屏20的信息显示进行控制。The
盖板10的非暴露区域12可设置在显示屏20的非显示区域22的前面,以使显示屏20的非显示区域22隐藏而不可见。The
显示屏20可包括功能区域23,功能组件60的至少一些部分可插入到该功能区域23中。功能区域23可形成为孔的形状,但实施方式并不限于此。功能区域23的形状还可以为圆弧形、圆角矩形、圆角方形等形状。The
功能区域23可形成在显示屏20的显示区域21中。A
功能区域23的位置可根据功能组件60所执行的功能以及所设置的位置而改变。The position of the
请参阅图1,在一实施方式中,该至少两个功能组件60包括传感器模组61和摄像头62。在一实施方式中,该传感器模组61和摄像头62并排设置。比如传感器模组61位于摄像头62的一侧,比如左侧。当然可以理解的,该传感器模组可以61位于摄像头62的上方。在一实施方式中,该传感器模组61为二合一器件,其中该传感器模组61为接收器和发射器的二合一器件。Referring to FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, the at least two
如图4所示,在一实施方式中,该传感器模组61不是二合一器件,也即该传感器模组61包括接收器611和发射器612,该接收器611和该发射器612之间间隔设置,该接收器611和该发射器612之间的间距为6毫米至14毫米之间。该接收器611和该发射器612可以并排设置。其中该接收器611和该发射器612位于该摄像头62的相对两侧。比如接收器611和该发射器612分别位于该摄像头62的左右两侧。当然可以理解的,该接收器611和该发射器612分别位于该摄像头62的上下两侧。As shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the
在具体设置过程中,如图5所示,该摄像头62包括镜头621和基座622,该基座622和该镜头621的组合形成台阶623,也即基座622和该镜头621的组合形成凸形结构。镜头621所在的部分为凸起部,镜头621两侧的部分为台阶623,该接收器611和该发射器612位于该台阶623上,也即接收器611和该发射器612位于左右两侧的台阶上。可以理解的,也可以不通过基座622和镜头621的组合形成上述台阶623,而直接将该摄像头62整体设置为凸形结构。In the specific setting process, as shown in FIG. 5, the
如图6所示,在一实施方式中,该接收器611和该发射器612可以并排设置,并且位于摄像头62的上方。此时,该接收器611和该发射器612位于摄像头62靠近接收器611和该发射器612侧的台阶623上。As shown in FIG. 6 , in an embodiment, the
如图7所示,在一实施方式中,该至少两个功能组件60还包括受话器63,其中该受话器63位于该传感器模组61和该摄像头62的上方。在一实施方式中,该受话器63的顶部与该摄像头62的顶部齐平。为了更好地减小功能区域的尺寸,该受话器63位于显示屏20的边缘,也即靠近外壳40的上方。可以理解的,此时受话器63也可以位于传感器模组61和该摄像头62的下方。在一实施方式中,该摄像头62和该传感器模组61并排设置。As shown in FIG. 7 , in one embodiment, the at least two
如图8所示,在一实施方式中,该传感器模组61位于该受话器63和该摄像头62之间。该接收器611和该发射器612位于该受话器63和该摄像头62之间。As shown in FIG. 8 , in one embodiment, the
如图9所示,在一实施方式中,该传感器模组61还包括环境光传感器613。在一实施方式中,该接收器611和该环境光传感器613为二合一器件。As shown in FIG. 9 , in one embodiment, the
在一些实施例中,如图10所示,显示屏20也可以不包括非显示区域,也即只包括显示区域21和功能区域23。此时,用于控制显示屏20显示信息的IC可以设置在显示屏20的厚度方向。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 , the
图12示出图11中显示屏20沿着线P1-P1的截面图。参考图12,显示屏20可包括多个层。例如,显示屏20可以包括上板24和下板25。上板24可包括彩色滤光层,并且下板25可包括薄膜晶体管以及连接到薄膜晶体管的线路。液晶材料层可设置在上板24与下板25之间。然而,显示屏20的多个层的组成部分并不限于此,而是可根据显示屏20的类型进行变化。例如,当显示屏20是有机发光显示装置时,设置在上板24与下板25之间的液晶材料层可被省略,或者有机/无机材料层可形成于它们之间。FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of the
功能区域23可在显示屏20的上板24和/或下板25中形成。当功能区域23形成在显示屏20的上板24中或下板25中时,功能区域23可以为盲孔。当功能区域23形成在显示屏20的上板24和下板25中时,功能区域23可以为通孔。功能组件60的至少一些部分可插入到功能区域23中。例如,就尺寸而言,功能组件60的一些部分可插入到功能区域23中;而就厚度而言,功能组件60的一些部分可插入到功能区域23中。The
功能组件60的至少一些部分插入到显示屏20的功能区域23中。d1是功能组件60的厚度,d2是显示屏20的厚度。此外,当在终端100中连接时,功能组件60和显示屏20的尺寸(或区域)也可小于它们二者本来的尺寸之和。At least some parts of the
例如,如图12所示,当功能组件60的厚度d1大于显示屏20的厚度d2,并且功能组件60以显示屏20的厚度d2插入到功能区域23中时,功能组件60和显示屏20在连接于终端100中时的厚度可与功能组件60的厚度d1相同。换言之,功能组件60与显示屏20经由功能区域23重叠的厚度d2不会导致终端100的厚度的增加。For example, as shown in FIG. 12, when the thickness d1 of the
功能区域23的平面形状可以是圆弧形、圆角矩形、圆角方形、圆形等形状。此处,平面形状是指在正面的垂直方向上的形状。The planar shape of the
功能区域23的平面形状可根据插入到功能区域23中的功能组件60的形状、功能组件60插入到功能区域23中的比例等而变化。The planar shape of the
在一些实施方式中,如图13所示,当功能组件60的平面形状是圆形,并且功能组件60的一半插入到功能区域23中时,功能区域23的平面形状可以是半圆形(也即圆弧形),即为功能组件60的平面形状的一半。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 13 , when the planar shape of the
在一些实施方式中,如图14所示,当功能组件60的平面形状是正方形,并且功能组件60的整个部分插入到功能区域23中时,功能区域23的平面形状可以是对应于功能组件60的平面形状的正方形。In some implementations, as shown in FIG. 14 , when the planar shape of the
可以理解的,尽管上述功能组件60设置在顶端中部或者底端中部的边缘处,功能区域23可以位于顶端或者底端中部的边缘,但是并不能对本发明构成限定。可以理解的,功能组件60也可以设置在终端的顶端中部,此时功能区域23可以位于显示区域21的顶端中部。当然也不限于上述的方式,比如功能区域23的位置可设置在显示屏的内侧,只要使得功能组件60的位置与功能区域23的位置对应即可。It can be understood that although the above-mentioned
功能区域23可采用多种方法形成。在一些实施方式中,功能区域23可通过刀片切割形成。在一些实施方式中,功能区域23可通过激光切割形成。The
图15示出了功能组件60如何设置在终端100中的实例的截面图。参考图15,盖板10可设置在外壳40的前面。显示屏20、印刷电路板30、电池50以及功能组件60可设置在外壳40与盖板10之间。FIG. 15 shows a cross-sectional view of an example of how the
在一些实施例中,如图16所示,功能组件60还包括信号接收区域614。信号接收区域614用于将功能组件60采集到的信号从外部传送到印刷电路板30中的信号处理中心。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 16 , the
上述实施例中,插入到功能区域23的功能组件60的数量至少为两个。在一实施方式中,插入到功能区域23的功能组件60包括摄像头62和传感器模组61。在一实施方式中,插入到功能区域23的功能组件60包括摄像头62和受话器63。在一实施方式中,插入到功能区域23的功能组件60包括摄像头62、受话器63以及传感器模组61。在一些实施例中,功能组件60的数量还可以是三个以上,在此不再赘述。In the above embodiments, the number of
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,设置在终端100的前侧和后侧的两个功能组件60a和60b分别插入到功能区域23的前侧和后侧。例如,设置在前侧的功能组件60a可以是相机模块,并且设置在后侧的功能组件60b可以是用于测量心率的心率传感器模块。在一些实施例中,两个功能组件60a和60b并排设置在显示屏20上同一功能区域23中。此时,功能组件60a可以是相机模块,功能组件60b可以是用于检测终端与外部物体之间的距离状态的接近传感器模块。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , two
在一些实施例中,如图18所示,插入到功能区域23的功能组件60可以穿透外壳40。功能组件60具有相对设置的第一区域601和第二区域602,该第一区域601和该第二区域602分别用于实现不同的功能。例如,第一区域601可以实现显示功能,用以配合显示屏20的显示区域来显示信息;第二区域602可用以实现相机功能、心率传感器功能等。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 18 , the
在一些实施例中,如图19和图20所示,功能组件60还可以是旋转式地插入到功能区域23中。功能组件60具有相对设置的第一区域和第二区域。功能组件60可以绕终端上的旋转轴I-I旋转,以使得第一区域位于显示屏20所在的表面,或者绕旋转轴I-I旋转180度以使得第二区域位于显示屏20所在的表面。该旋转轴I-I平行于显示屏20的上端所在的边。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 , the
在一些实施例中,如图21所示,功能组件60还可以是旋转式地插入到功能区域23中。功能组件60具有相对设置的第一区域和第二区域。功能组件60可以绕终端上的旋转轴II-II旋转,以使得第一区域位于显示屏20所在的表面,或者绕旋转轴II-II旋转180度以使得第二区域位于显示屏20所在的表面。该旋转轴II-II平行于显示屏20的侧壁所在的边。在一些实施例中,功能组件60可以具有多个工作模式。例如,功能组件60可以具有显示功能和相机功能。在显示功能下,功能组件60作为副显示区域,用于与显示屏20的显示区域相配合以显示信息。在相机功能下,功能组件60用于实现拍摄功能。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 21 , the
如上所述,本发明实施例提供的终端,通过在显示屏上形成功能区域,该功能区域用于安装设置摄像头、受话器、传感器等功能组件中的至少两种,从而缩小现有功能区域的尺寸,也即缩小了非显示区域的面积,有效增大了显示区域的面积,进而实现大屏幕画面的显示效果。As mentioned above, the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention reduces the size of the existing functional area by forming a functional area on the display screen, and the functional area is used to install at least two of functional components such as a camera, a receiver, and a sensor. , that is, the area of the non-display area is reduced, and the area of the display area is effectively increased, thereby realizing the display effect of a large-screen image.
为了促进理解一个或多个示例性实施例,参考了附图中示出的示例性实施例,并且使用具体语言来描述这些实施例。然而,此具体语言并不意图限制本发明的概念的范围,而是示例性实施例应被理解为涵盖所属领域的技术人员一般了解的所有示例性实施例。In order to facilitate an understanding of one or more exemplary embodiments, reference was made to the exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings, and specific language was used to describe the same. However, no limitation of the scope of the inventive concept is intended by this specific language, but exemplary embodiments should be construed to cover all exemplary embodiments commonly understood by those skilled in the art.
词语“机构”、“元件”、“方式”和“配置”是泛指,并且不限于机械或物理实施例,而是可包括与处理器等相结合的软件程序。The words "mechanism", "element", "means" and "configuration" are generic and are not limited to mechanical or physical embodiments, but may include software programs combined with processors and the like.
本文示出和描述的特定实施例是本发明的示例性实例,而并不意图以任何方式限制本发明的范围。为简洁起见,传统电子设备、控制系统、软件开发和系统的其他功能方面(以及系统的单个操作部件中的部件)可不详细描述。此外,各附图中示出的连接线或连接器意图表示各元件之间的示例性功能关系和/或物理或逻辑连接。应注意,实际装置中可存在许多替代或额外的功能关系、物理连接或逻辑连接。此外,除非元件被具体描述为“必要的”或“关键的”,否则,并没有零件或部件对于实践本发明而言是必不可少的。在技术方面,本文中使用的词语“包括”、“具有”等表达开放性含义。The particular embodiments shown and described herein are illustrative examples of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way. For the sake of brevity, conventional electronics, control systems, software development and other functional aspects of the systems (and components of the individual operating components of the systems) may not be described in detail. Furthermore, the connecting lines or connectors shown in the various figures are intended to represent exemplary functional relationships and/or physical or logical connections between the various elements. It should be noted that many alternative or additional functional relationships, physical or logical connections may exist in an actual device. Furthermore, no item or component is essential to the practice of the invention unless the element is specifically described as "essential" or "critical." In terms of technology, the words "comprising", "having" and the like used herein express an open meaning.
在描述本发明的概念的过程中使用了术语“一”和“所述”以及类似的词语(尤其是在所附的权利要求书中),应该将这些术语解释为既涵盖单数又涵盖复数。此外,除非本文中另有说明,否则在本文中叙述数值范围时仅仅是通过快捷方法来指代属于相关范围的每个独立的值,而每个独立的值都并入本说明书中,就像这些值在本文中单独进行了陈述一样。另外,除非本文中另有指明或上下文有明确的相反提示,否则本文中所述的所有方法的步骤都可以按任何适当次序加以执行。本发明的改变并不限于描述的步骤顺序。除非另外主张,否则使用本文中所提供的任何以及所有实例或示例性语言(例如,“例如”)都仅仅为了更好地说明本发明的概念,而并非对本发明的概念的范围加以限制。在不脱离精神和范围的情况下,所属领域的技术人员将易于明白多种修改和适应。Where the terms "a" and "the" and similar words are used in describing the concepts of the invention (particularly in the appended claims), these terms should be construed to cover both the singular and the plural. Moreover, unless otherwise indicated herein, recitation of ranges of values herein is merely a shorthand method of referring to each separate value falling within the associated range, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if These values are as stated individually in this article. Additionally, the steps of all methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or unless otherwise clearly indicated by context. Variations of the invention are not limited to the sequence of steps described. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (eg, "such as") provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate the inventive concepts and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the inventive concepts unless otherwise claimed. Various modifications and adaptations will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope.
应理解,本文所述的示例性实施方式应仅被认为是描述性的,而并不用于限制。在每个示例性实施方式中对特征或方面的描述通常应被视作适用于其他示例性实施例中的类似特征或方面。尽管参考示例性实施例描述了本发明,但可建议所属领域的技术人员进行各种变化和更改。本发明意图涵盖所附权利要求书的范围内的这些变化和更改。It should be understood that the exemplary embodiments described herein should be considered in a descriptive sense only, and not for purposes of limitation. Descriptions of features or aspects within each example embodiment should typically be considered as available for similar features or aspects in other example embodiments. Although the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, various changes and modifications may be suggested to one skilled in the art. The present invention is intended to cover such changes and modifications as come within the scope of the appended claims.
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