CN106939874A - The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted - Google Patents
The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted Download PDFInfo
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- CN106939874A CN106939874A CN201610004200.3A CN201610004200A CN106939874A CN 106939874 A CN106939874 A CN 106939874A CN 201610004200 A CN201610004200 A CN 201610004200A CN 106939874 A CN106939874 A CN 106939874A
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- energy conversion
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 50
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0436—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels for shielding one side of the rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
- F05B2240/121—Baffles or ribs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of to quote the wind energy conversion system of idle wind.Such a wind energy conversion system is to by means of warding off to allow and making blower unit block whole idle wind area and fan blade can occupy whole active wind area to realize for removable fan blade.This design not only refer to idle wind but also also eliminate influence of the idle wind to fan blade.This wind energy conversion system wind-engaging efficiency is set to have obtained obvious reinforcement by abovementioned technology.The appearance nature of such a high efficiency energy wind energy conversion system can produce actively impact to exploitation wind resource, and positive impetus can be also played to Wind Power Generation Industry and clean air.The present invention is designed by simple mechanics principle, so its is simple in construction, low cost of manufacture is with low content of technology, it is easy to exploitation and production.
Description
Technical field
The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted the present invention relates to a kind of.It is main by wind-force machine support, induced draft plate, side corbel back slab
（Side induced draft plate), wind turbine shaft, fan blade, fan blade slideway and block leaf arc bar etc. composition.
Background technology
Wind energy conversion system is divided into two kinds of trunnion axis and vertical axis.Its effect is to convert wind energy into mechanical or electrical energy.At present, water
Although flat axle wind energy conversion system is largely used, because its fan blade is elongated, very big a part of wind energy is set to miss out (nothing from its fan blade gap
Work(wind）, so its wind-engaging rate is not very high.Although vertical axis windmill has certain application in reality, its remain with
Lower deficiency：（1）Vertical axis windmill only has the fan blade on half of revolution to receive wind energy, and the fan blade on its another half of revolution is not
But do not receive wind energy on the contrary also because its be circle round and consumed against the wind fan blade reception a part of wind energy（It is more idle than trunnion axis
Wind is also serious）；（3）To be moved afterwards with the wind during vertical-axis fan blade work done, the faster wind-engaging effect of linear velocity that it is moved back is poorer；（4）Cause
It moves back linear velocity and is directly proportional to blower fan size, makes vertical axis windmill be difficult to do big.Therefore, vertical axis windmill application
It is more narrow.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantage of wind energy conversion system, the wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted applicant has invented this.
The present invention can be realized on the wind energy conversion system of two forms：First, install mutually reciprocal on a wind-force machine support
The two vertical axises wind energy conversion system turned；2nd, the horizontal-shaft wind turbine of wind axis sidewards windward（Applicant is named as horizontal axis wind
Machine, will so call in illustrating below）.
First, two vertical axis windmills mutually inverted are installed on a wind-force machine support and block idle wind to realize.
1st, the wind-force machine support of vertical wind axis can be installed by making both sides, and 2, in the upper and lower sides of two vertical axises respectively install and can make fan blade at it
The slideway of upper movement, 3, install on wind-force machine support that both direction can conversely change the original rotational trajectory of fan blade block leaf arc bar
（Above-mentioned measure can make fan blade get out of the way idle area), or electricity consumption drive mode by fan blade become rail and get out of the way idle area.4th, in wind
Induced draft plate is installed in power machine is idle area and side corbel back slab blocks and draws idle wind, and installation side corbel back slab is come lower edge on fan blade of blocking on fan blade slideway
Leak out；5th, it is each below the two vertical axises of wind-force machine support that ground-wheel is installed, in the wind-force machine support of ground-wheel diagonally forward
The earth's axis is installed in bottom, two ground-wheels is followed wind direction movement centered on the earth's axis, to control vertical axis and to block leaf arc bar total
It is to be in air port under wind energy conversion system.The windscreen in the idle area of wind energy conversion system can be guided to by active area by above-mentioned measure.
2nd, realized with horizontal axis wind machine and the gear of idle wind is drawn.1st, it is in inverted V-shaped support to make two ends, by horizontal wind axis
Frame is on support；The 2nd, slideway and slideway side corbel back slab are installed on horizontal wind axis, is installed in wind-force machine support back upper place and blocks leaf arc bar,
Slideway and to block leaf arc bar function identical with above-mentioned vertical axis windmill；The 3rd, the induced draft plate for swinging to wind axis is installed before inverted V-shaped support
With side corbel back slab, idle wind below support is guided into above support active wind area to realize；4th, it is each in wind-force machine support four corners below
Install a ground-wheel, ground-wheel diagonally forward wind energy conversion system frame bottom install the earth's axis, be allowed to can rigid support can make again
Ground-wheel follows wind direction movement centered on the earth's axis, makes wind axis and blocks the lower air port that leaf arc bar is always in wind-force machine support.It is logical
Cross abovementioned technology and can realize and utilization is drawn to the gear of idle wind below wind energy conversion system, be improved wind energy conversion system wind-engaging ability.Arrive
This, present invention has been illustrated substantially.
It is of the invention to have following advantage compared with existing wind energy conversion system：
The 1st, induced draft plate and side corbel back slab are set on wind energy conversion system, is allowed to not only intercept the idle wind energy in the interval but also it has been flowed to wind
The active interval of machine, is realized while fan blade convolution resistance is eliminated with this and artificially increases the active interval wind speed of wind energy conversion system
With wind-force density, wind energy utilization is improved；
2nd, because horizontal axis wind machine support can lift fan blade by height by about one time, it is allowed to while realizing that gear draws idle wind again
High altitude wind energy can be obtained, its capacity for work is remarkably reinforced；
3rd, the manufacture difficulty and cost of manufacture of wind energy conversion system are reduced because the present invention is simple in construction；
4th, the fan blade installation and removal extremely convenient in the present invention, makes its replacing and maintenance become to be easy to；
5th, fan blade and induced draft plate can be used as billboard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are the front views of the hollow vertical axle of embodiment one.It is the front of hollow vertical axle side lever in figure.
Fig. 1 b are the side views of the hollow vertical axle of embodiment one.In figure：1st, the side of hollow vertical axle side lever, 2, shaft end folder
Iron, 3, axle intermediate gap.
Fig. 2 abc are front view, side view and the vertical view that slideway and slideway side corbel back slab are mounted with the vertical axis of embodiment one
Figure.In figure：1st, vertical axis, 2, slideway, 3, slideway side corbel back slab, 4, shim, 5, vertical axis mounting hole.
Fig. 3 abc are front view, side view and the top view of the wind-force machine support of embodiment one.In figure：1 rectangle frame, 2, up and down
Crossbeam, 3, pad axle band steel and vertical axis mounting hole.
Fig. 4 a are the front views that the wind-force machine support of embodiment one installs vertical axis and slideway.In figure：1st, hang low d-axis, 2,
Sliding way on high vertical axis, 3, be the sliding way hung low on d-axis, 4, be glide path on high vertical axis, 5, hang low on d-axis
Glide path, 6, the side corbel back slab on slideway.
Fig. 4 b are the side views that the wind-force machine support of embodiment one installs vertical axis and slideway.In figure：1st, high vertical axis, 2,
Sliding way on high vertical axis, 3, be the sliding way hung low on d-axis, 4, be glide path on high vertical axis, 5, hang low on d-axis
Glide path, 6, the induced draft plate on slideway.
Fig. 4 c are the top views that the wind-force machine support of embodiment one installs vertical axis and slideway.In figure：1st, rectangle frame, 2, on
Crossbeam, 3, the sliding way on high vertical axis, 4, be the sliding way hung low on d-axis, 5, the sliding way side corbel back slab on high vertical axis,
6th, the sliding way side corbel back slab hung low on d-axis, 7, bolt and bearing.
Fig. 5 abc are front view, side view and the vertical view that the wind-force machine support of embodiment one is mounted with induced draft plate and its side corbel back slab
Figure.In figure：1st, support front column, 2, hinge, 3, induced draft plate, 4, side corbel back slab, 5, support top induced draft plate and side corbel back slab let out wind spring.
Fig. 6 is that the wind-force machine support of embodiment one is mounted with to block the front view of leaf arc bar support.In figure：1st, rectangle frame, 2, peace
Arc bar on rear column both sides is along bar, and 3, installed in rear column and along the rear transverse rod on bar, 4, installed in along bar front end
Front rail, 5, rear column, 6, front column（Two columns are represented by dashed line because being blocked by upper beam）.
Fig. 7 abc are the front view, side view and top view that embodiment one blocks leaf arc bar.
Fig. 8 is to be mounted with to block the front view of leaf arc bar and fan blade on the wind-force machine support of embodiment one.In figure：1st, arc bar support
Rear transverse rod, 2, front rail, 3, on front and rear cross bar block leaf arc bar, 4, roll into the fan blade roll wheel for blocking leaf, 5, fan blade, 6,
Slideway.
Fig. 9 abc are that the wind-force machine support of embodiment one is mounted with that ground-wheel and the earth's axis and the horizontal wheel of fan blade are blocking leaf arc bar again
The front view of upper rolling situation.In figure：1st, ground-wheel, 2, the earth's axis, 3, the fan blade roll wheel rolled on leaf arc bar is blocked, 4, in cunning
The fan blade moved on road, 5, wind energy conversion system direction of rotation, 6, wind direction.
Figure 10 is the front view of the wind-force machine blade of embodiment two.In figure：1st, fan blade frame, 2, fan blade canopy cloth, 3, tooth bar.
Figure 11 a are the fan blades of embodiment two toward the front view installed on vertical axis slideway.In figure：1st, vertical axis, 2, sliding
Road, 3, the fan blade pulley being not yet installed in slideway, 4, tooth bar, 5, drive the motor of fan blade.
Figure 11 b are that the fan blade of embodiment two has been mounted to vertical axis slideway and shifts the front view of vertical axis opposite side onto.
In figure：1st, motor lines, 2, the motor lines terminal on vertical axis top（The vertical axis back side also has one）, 3, be engaged in motor tooth
Tooth bar terminal on wheel.
Figure 12 is the front view of the wind energy conversion system of embodiment two.In figure：1st, vertical axis, 2, fan blade, 3, tooth bar, 4, hang low on d-axis
Slideway, 5, hang low d-axis glide path, 6, motor, 7, be engaged the motor gear of tooth bar, 8, motor lines, 9, motor lines terminal, 10, from
The external power cord that ground axis seat is drawn, 11, guide to the external power cord of front column, 12, guide to the external power cord of entablature,
13rd, the external power cord terminal on vertical axis top is guided to, 14, induced draft plate, 15, the earth's axis, 16, ground-wheel, 17, cross member, 18,
Face.
Figure 13 ab are the front view of the wind-force machine support of embodiment three, side view.In figure：1st, front column, 2, upper straining beam, 3, under
Straining beam, 4, entablature, 5, sill, 6, rear column.
Figure 13 c are the top views of the wind-force machine support of embodiment three.In figure：1st, entablature, 2, upper straining beam.
Figure 14 abc are that the wind-force machine support of embodiment three is mounted with ground-wheel and front view, side view and the top view of the earth's axis.
In figure：1st, ground-wheel, 2, the earth's axis, 3, lower straining beam, 4, sill, 5, ground.
Figure 15 is the vertical axis front view that embodiment three is mounted with slideway.In figure：1st, vertical axis, 2, sliding way, 3, glide
Road.
Figure 16 is that the wind-force machine support of embodiment three is mounted with the vertical axis front view with slideway.
Figure 17 abc are the front view, side view and top view of example IV wind-force machine support.In figure：1st, rectangle underframe, 2,
Inverted V-shaped frame, 3, firm bar.
Figure 18 abc are example IV vertical axis and slideway and slideway side corbel back slab front view, side view and top view thereon.
In figure：1st, vertical axis, 2, slideway, 3, side corbel back slab, 4, shaft end shim, 5, vertical axis mounting hole.
Figure 19 ab are example IV vertical axis and slideway and slideway side corbel back slab thereon is installed to master on wind-force machine support
View, side view.In figure：1st, vertical axis, 2, slideway, 3, slideway side corbel back slab.
Figure 20 a are the front views that support induced draft plate and its side corbel back slab are installed on wind-force machine support by example IV.In figure：
1st, support induced draft plate, 2, the side corbel back slab on induced draft plate, 3 install the hinge of induced draft plates.
Figure 20 b are the side views that support induced draft plate and its side corbel back slab are installed on wind-force machine support by example IV.In figure：
1st, support induced draft plate, 2, the side corbel back slab on induced draft plate, 3 induced draft plate support bars.
Figure 21 is that example IV will block the side view that leaf arc bar is installed on wind-force machine support.In figure：1st, vertical rod, 2, tiltedly
Bar, 3, in vertical rod and brace block leaf arc bar.
Figure 22 is example IV and fan blade is installed to wind energy conversion system front view later on wind-force machine support.In figure：1st, wind
Leaf, 2, induced draft plate, 3, slideway side corbel back slab, 4, the side corbel back slab on induced draft plate, 5, fan blade top edge roll wheel, 6, block leaf after fan blade
Arc bar, 7, what fan blade and induced draft plate space can be seen block leaf arc bar, 8, still blocking what fan blade and induced draft plate space can be seen
The fan blade lower edge roll wheel of leaf arc bar bottom, 9, the horizontal roller shaft of fan blade being bumped into slideway.
Figure 23 is example IV and ground-wheel and the earth's axis is installed to the front view on wind energy conversion system.In figure：1st, ground-wheel, 2,
The earth's axis, 3, ground.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
1st, the long 5.88m Flat steel pipes of 16*8cm 2 are taken, 2 pieces of the long 16cm square steel of 8*8cm is taken, square steel is clipped to 2 Flat steel pipes respectively
Two ends are welded, and make Flat steel pipe and square steel one long 5.88m of 16*24cm of formation and it is middle again with one wide 8cm length
The combination steel bar in 5.72m gaps, this steel bar is the hollow vertical axle in the present embodiment（See Fig. 1 ab）, according to said method make again
One same hollow vertical axle；
2nd, it will respectively get out 3cm circular hole in the middle of the shim at vertical axis two ends and sting out screw thread, take the long 6m slideways 4 of 10*8cm
Root, 4 slideways are inserted in the space of above-mentioned two vertical axis respectively, and by the centre of its bottom be welded to two hang down
The two ends in d-axis gap, now, two slideways on each vertical axis stretch out 2.92 from the two ends in vertical axis gap to both sides
Rice, and sliding mouth is relative, and long 5 meters wide 1.2 meters of frameworks are made of 3*3cm corner brackets, attaches it to slideway bottom surface and uses canopy fabric envelope again
The induced draft plate on slideway is made thereon,（See Fig. 2 abc, induced draft plate size, high wind area are set according to regional wind conditions
Induced draft plate can not be set）；
3rd, the wide 4.8m of long 6m rectangle frame is made of the long 6m Flat steel pipes of 20*10cm, by two long 3.8m same sizes Flat steel pipe
The two short side middle parts in middle part and rectangle frame are welded, and are allowed to constitute cross with the short side of rectangle frame two, by this frame
Erect, one cross end is affixed on another cross end in ground and then lifted to 6 meters of high frame roofs, and be welded on rectangle frame
Two Flat steel pipes are that can install the lower and upper cross-member of vertical axis, take the band steel two that 3cm circular holes are carried in the middle of the long 20cm of 12*16cm
Block, one of circular hole is alignd with circular hole below support entablature one end and welded, another with sill by another piece
Circular hole alignment is welded above one end, and two pieces of band steel effects are to enable the slideway on vertical axis up and down to stagger to make somebody a mere figurehead to reduce branch
Between take up an area and economize in raw materials to reduce, framework now is the wind-force machine support in the present embodiment（See Fig. 3 abc）；
4th, two internal diameter 3cm bearings are installed on two circular holes in top, two load-bearing bearings is installed to two circular holes in lower section
On, the two vertical axises with slideway are installed on the lower and upper cross-member two ends circular hole of support (see figure with four diameter sieve 3cm bolts
4abc)；
5th, two 5.3*3m rectangle frames are welded into 8*8cm square steel tubes, are tightened with an equal amount of two pieces of canopy cloth fixed to rectangle
On frame, this rectangle frame for coveing with canopy cloth is the support induced draft plate of the present embodiment, with four 20*8cm hinges by two induced draft plates
It is installed on wind-force machine support front column, and makes to reserve identical space up and down, bullet is used on two induced draft plate upper and lower side frames
Spring is connected, and to make adjacent two vertical axis of frame after two induced draft plates, in support induced draft plate lower edges installation side corbel back slab, with
Further gear, which draws wind in front of support, makes it to the flowing of support both sides (see Fig. 5 abc, to show that this figure of invention main points does not show slideway
Side corbel back slab, behind some explanation figure do not show side corbel back slab on slideway side corbel back slab and support induced draft plate yet, in addition, support draws
Aerofoil installs spring behind can make it be bounced back when wind-force goes beyond the limit from trend carriage center and increase induced draft plate and vertical axis
Gap, makes unnecessary wind energy be released from the gap, and other modes can also be set on induced draft plate and fan blade lets out blower fan pass)；
6th, two, the long 2m channel-section steels of 6*6cm are taken, both one end are placed in into the carriage center other end is soldered to both sides in the middle of support rear column,
One, the long 2m channel-section steels of 6*6*12cm are taken, will be welded, taken on intermediate portion position load to two channel-section steels in the bracket heart one end
One, the long 3m channel-section steels of 6*6*12cm, intermediate portion position is welded with rear pillar and two channel-section steel junctions, completed on rear column
The welding of above-mentioned channel-section steel be the shore frame (see Fig. 6) for blocking leaf arc bar, take the long 4.5m steel plate strips of the wide 20cm of thick 1.5cm two,
The two is simmered into the long 3m circular arcs of nock, this two arc-shaped steel lath is that the present embodiment blocks leaf arc bar（See Fig. 7）, take diameter
Two, the long 4.5m iron pipes of 2cm, are simmered into the circular arc iron pipe of the radian as blocking leaf arc bar, by two iron pipe nocks outwardly and
One near vertical axis other end in slideway peripheral solder to the long channel-section steel two ends of two 3m, leaf arc bar will be blocked and spot weld arc iron
Guan Shang, so far, blocks leaf arc bar and has had been mounted on support；
7th, the 2 long wide 3m rectangle frames of 5.5m are made of 3*3*6cm corner brackets, are stretched tight with an equal amount of 2 pieces of lightweights canopy cloth to 2 corner brackets
On frame, the corner bracket frame for now coveing with taut cloth is the fan blade of the present embodiment；
8th, each fan blade it is upper it is following on two pulleys are respectively installed, adjust pulley with after the contact point of slideway port by two wind
In the slideway that leaf is bumped into two vertical axises from wind energy conversion system side face respectively, closing slideway mouthful prevents fan blade from skidding off slideway,
Fan blade and slideway are gone to and blocked at leaf arc bar, with blocking a roll wheel is respectively being installed on the frame of fan blade two that arc bar center line aligns
（See Fig. 8）；
9th, one ground-wheel is respectively installed in the lower section of two vertical axises, two ground-wheels diagonally forward and support lower frame it is a certain
Rendezvous Point, install an earth's axis, now two ground-wheels on support fan blade and block leaf arc bar etc. drive under always box haul enclose
Around earth's axis movement, always vertical axis is then in the lower air port that wind energy conversion system branch adds with two ground-wheels, and blocks leaf arc bar and then always locate
In the lower air port of vertical axis, when there is certain wind-force, fan blade will revolve after wind-engaging and bring its side roll wheel into and block leaf arc bar
It is middle to roll, make it by lower air port（Vertical axis side）Uptake is arrived by top（Vertical axis opposite side）, and when fan blade is at a disadvantage
During mouth, then its another roll wheel is brought into again blocks leaf arc bar, and it is pushed to return to uptake again, so repeatedly constantly, and makes vertical
Axle is uninterruptedly rotated（See Fig. 9）；
10th, one tapered gear is respectively installed in two vertical axis upper ends or lower end, can be with two in two vertical axis intermediate fabrication one
The trace that bevel gear is mutually engaged on vertical axis, so that two vertical axis synchronous backwards rotate.
So far the embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated substantially.In order to fairly set out embodiment content, this wind-force machine support is consolidated
The non-example of prior art enter in this explanation, some of the present embodiment prior art is also not shown.
Embodiment two
1st, the basic support of the wind energy conversion system of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment one（Referring to the 1 of embodiment one, 2,3,4,5 explanation and its
Diagram）；
2nd, the 2 long wide 3m rectangle frames of 5.5m are made of 3*3*6cm T-shaped corner brackets, takes 2 pieces of the wide 3m lightweights canopy cloth of long 5.5m, is stretched tight
Fasten onto 2 rectangle frames, the rectangle frame for now coveing with taut cloth is the fan blade of the present embodiment, take long 3.1m light wear-resistants tooth
Bar two, is separately mounted in the middle of the long frame of each fan blade, and one end is leant out into fan blade 10cm（See Figure 10）；
3rd, each fan blade it is upper it is following on two pulleys are respectively installed, adjust lower sheave with after up and down slideway distance, by two
Individual fan blade pulley is respectively from wind energy conversion system side face is bumped into two vertical axises up and down slideway, and closing slideway mouthful prevents fan blade from sliding
Go out slideway, lightweight tooth bar and the vertical axis of vertical axis intersection are close on fan blade, a 500w front ends gear and fan blade tooth are installed
The motor that bar is mutually engaged, prolongs vertical axial up to its top, and be divided into two transmissions of electricity in opposite direction by motor transmission of electricity line end
Circuit is arranged on its top both sides,（See Figure 11 ab）；
4th, outer input electric wire is guided into wind-force machine support front column by the earth's axis（Can be directly from generator if being generated electricity with the present invention
Obtain electric energy）, and vertical axis upper end is extended to along stand frame, and to be allowed to realize when fan blade is rotated to down on vertical axis
During the certain point of air port, i.e. a circuit connects on the vertical axis with motor for it, motor is moved to fan blade with gear driving rack
Uptake deenergization again, and when air port under fan blade again backspace, then another antimetrical circuit of motor is switched on, and makes motor
Invert and fan blade is back into uptake again, so constantly positive and negative alternate rotates and makes fan blade constantly from vertical axis motor
Lower air port is moved to uptake and drives the continual rotation of vertical axis, and the earth's axis is installed in wind energy conversion system underframe front end, is hung down at two
D-axis front end is installed by ground-wheel（Figure 12 is the complete diagram of embodiment two in addition to following linkages）；
5th, one tapered gear is respectively installed in two vertical axis upper ends or lower end, one can hang down with two in two vertical axis intermediate fabrications
The trace that bevel gear is mutually engaged on d-axis, so that two vertical axis synchronous backwards rotate；
This is arrived, the present embodiment has been illustrated substantially.In order to fairly set out some prior arts in content of the invention the present embodiment
Non- example enters in explanation, has this DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART also not shown.
Embodiment three：
1st, each one of 12 meters of long lower and upper cross-members on wind-force machine support are made with 30*16cm Flat steel pipes, makes 18 meters of long rear columns
One, three is welded into I-shaped frame, the long 6m Flat steel pipes of two same sizes is taken, its one end is respectively perpendicular and is welded on I-shaped frame
In the middle of two crossbeams, the straining beam up and down of wind-force machine support is made, then makes one and rear column scale lengths identical band steel
Pipe, its two ends is soldered on the inside of two straining beam other ends, the front column of wind-force machine support is made, the framework after welding is
Its this structure of wind-force machine support（See Figure 13）；Two, heavy-duty car wheel is taken, is installed in below wind-force machine support cross member
Both sides, on ground, suitable position installs a 8cm diameter earth's axis, and pull down beam in wind-force machine support gets out one close to front position
8cm diameter circular apertures, support is holded up and the 8cm circular holes on its lower straining beam are installed in the earth's axis, now two with crane
Land wheel has been able to bearing support and moved around the earth's axis（See Figure 14）；
2nd, growth 17.9m wind energy conversion systems vertical axis two is welded with 30*16cm Flat steel pipes, takes 4 pieces of the long 30cm band steels of 16*5cm, will be every
Block band steel center gets out 5cm circular holes and stung out is soldered to two vertical axises two ends respectively after screw thread, with 140*80 channel-section steels and 60*30 angles
11.8 meters of 140*140*80 length, four, slideway is made in steel, will be welded to two vertical axises upper and lower side in the middle of four slideways, and
And two slideways cunning mouth on each vertical axis is relatively parallel to each other (see Figure 15, for convenience of description not by the present embodiment middle slideway
Side corbel back slab and support induced draft plate example enter in explanation)；
3rd, wind-force machine support lower and upper cross-member inward at both ends 10cm centre is respectively got out into 5cm circular holes, will be carried with diameter 5cm bolts
The vertical axis of slideway is installed to the crossbeam two ends of support（See Figure 16）；
4th, 17.6*6m fan blades frame two is made with the T-shaped corner brackets of 5*5*5cm, takes 2 pieces of lightweight canopy cloth in same size, will
Canopy cloth is tightened fixed on 2 fan blade frames, with 2mm steel wires by two fan blades carry out strip block envelope with improve canopy cloth wind loading rating and
It is more beneficial for wind dynamic to blower fan circumferential flux, makes long 6.5m lightweights tooth bar two and be installed in the middle of fan blade（Can also be in fan blade
Other positions install tooth bar or install double rack）, on the upper and lower side of each fan blade respectively install four pulleys, adjust above and below
During upper lower sheave is bumped into two vertical axises up and down slideway by pulley from wind-force machine support both sides respectively with up and down slideway after, envelope
Closing slideway mouthful prevents fan blade from skidding off slideway, and lightweight tooth bar and the vertical axis of vertical axis intersection are close on fan blade, installs one
The motor that 1kw front ends gear is mutually engaged with fan blade tooth bar, vertical axial up to its top, and being divided into is prolonged by motor transmission of electricity line end
Two transmission lines of electricity in opposite direction are arranged on its top both sides（Referring to Figure 11）；
5th, outer input electric wire is guided on wind-force machine support front column by the earth's axis, and vertical axis upper end is extended to along stand frame
Near, and to be allowed to realize when fan blade rotates to lower air port certain point on vertical axis, its i.e. with motor on the vertical axis one
Circuit connects, and makes motor that fan blade are moved into uptake deenergization again with gear driving rack, and because two circuits of motor
Terminal on the contrary, and rotate the continuous positive and negative alternate of motor and make fan blade constantly the air port under vertical axis is moved to uptake,
So as to drive the continual rotation of vertical axis（Referring to 6 in Figure 12,7,8,9,10,11,12,13）；
6th, using the same procedure fabrication and installation support and slideway side corbel back slab of embodiment one（Referring to 2 in 6 in Fig. 4, Fig. 5,3,
4、5）；
7th, one tapered gear is respectively installed in two vertical axis upper ends or lower end, one can hang down with two in two vertical axis intermediate fabrications
The trace that bevel gear is mutually engaged on d-axis, so that two vertical axis synchronous backwards rotate, arrives this, the present embodiment has been illustrated.This
Large scale wind power machine can also drive fan blade according to embodiment one with leaf arc bar is blocked.
Example IV
1st, one long 8 meters wide 3 meters horizontal axis wind machine rectangle underframe is made of 16*16cm square steel tubes, same size square steel tube is used
The V-frame of two high 6.5 meters of wide 3 meters of openings is made, opening down be respectively perpendicular of two frames is soldered to rectangle underframe inward at both ends one
On the frame of rice, the horizontal axis wind machine support of 6 meters of space width in high 6.5 meters is made, 3 meters of rectangular steel pipes of same size are taken
Four, it is withstood on the head-to-foot frame short side of the other end on V-frame and welded in one end respectively, to consolidate inverted V-shaped support（See Figure 17）；
2nd, a 30* is made with two blocks of square steel with 5cm threaded bores in the middle of long 6 meters of 16*8cm Flat steel pipes and 16*14*8cm
6 meters of centres of 16cm length carry the wind energy conversion system transverse axis in 5.84 meters long 0.14 meter of wide gap, with 14*8*8cm channel-section steels and 3*6cm angle steel systems
Into 12 meters of 14*14cm two long slideway, two slideways are inserted into vertical axis gap and gap two will be soldered in the middle of its base
End, now, slideway are each to 5.85 meters of both sides stretching from vertical axis upper and lower ends, and long 8 meters wide 2 meters of rectangles are made of 5*5cm corner brackets
Frame, canopy cloth is coverd with is thereon installed to again in the middle part of slideway base and make slideway side corbel back slab (see Figure 18)；
3rd, internal diameter 5cm bearings are installed on top at two of inverted V-shaped support, the transverse axis with slideway are installed to 5cm bolts
On support（See Figure 19）；
4th, one long 6.6 meters wide 5.5 meters of rectangle frames are made of 8*8cm square steel tubes, four same size length, 1 meter of square steel tube is distinguished
Vertically it is soldered on four angles of rectangle frame, takes 6.6 meters long same size square steel tube two, two pipes are soldered to the long side of rectangle frame respectively
On 1 meter of long vertical steel tube, this framework is the induced draft plate and side corbel back slab frame of the present embodiment, with two 20*5cm hinges by induced draft plate
Framework short side is connected with horizontal edge before the rectangle frame of support bottom, takes the square steel tube two that same size is 5 meters long, is withstood on and drawn with its one end branch
On two long sides of aerofoil frame, by its other end support top to the back of support bottom rectangle frame, air inducing sheet frame short side jack-up is pasted
Two square steel tube contact points are welded after nearly vertical axis, with canopy fabric envelope to air inducing sheet frame and its two avris corbel back slab frames, this are arrived, wind-force
The induced draft plate and its side corbel back slab of machine have been had been mounted in front of wind-force machine support（See Figure 20）；
5th, long 5 meters of 8*8cm square steel tubes four are taken, will wherein two be close to two back support rods of deep bead and uprightly arrive after support underframe
Welded on side, another two square steel tube one end top is welded to the centre of branch pin after two and in an angle of 90 degrees therewith, then by two
Pipe is welded with two vertical pipe infalls, this two oblique steel pipe and foregoing two vertical steel tube is turned into two supports for blocking leaf arc bar,
Thick 2cm 9 meters of wide 30cm length laths two are taken, 5cm right angles respectively are simmered after again by its simmering and bending into 6 meters of opening in two batten both sides
Leaf arc bar is blocked, leaf arc bar will be blocked opening up and its one end is pressed close into vertical axis after-frame welded on leaf arc bar support to blocking（See
Figure 21）；
6th, with the fabric 6 meters wide 5.5 meters of fan blades of growth of 5*5*10cm T-shaped corner bracket and canopy, respectively installed on 6 meters of long sides of fan blade two
Three diameter 13cm roll wheels, fan blade is bumped on slideway from fan supporter rear outward flange, the short side of fan blade one is pushed through vertically
One diameter 16cm roller is respectively installed on the position relative with blocking leaf arc bar center line of two short frame outers again after axle（See Figure 22）；
The 7th, one ground-wheel is respectively installed on four angles of wind energy conversion system underframe, an earth's axis is installed in the middle of the front frame of underframe, made
Four ground-wheels can be moved around the earth's axis with the wind（See Figure 23）.This is arrived, the present embodiment has also been illustrated.
Embodiments of the present invention are much also realized using prior art, for example：Wind is driven using linear electric machine
Leaf；Fan blade is driven using magnetic suspension and other many modes；Furthermore it is possible to control fan blade speed, control using electronic technology
Rotation speed of fan processed, adjustment Windward angle, control let out blower fan pass, and it is varied can be used for the present invention wind-force machine support and let out
Wind mode etc..Marrow of the present invention is that induced draft plate has been deep into blower fan center, and what is be effective blocks and guide idle area
Wind energy flows to active area, and the fan blade that can keep off completely active area effectively have received gear and be introduced through the wind energy come, and make wind energy conversion system
Efficiency is increased substantially, and this will necessarily produce important function to carrying smooth wind-power electricity generation energetically at present.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of can quote the wind energy conversion system of idle wind, it is mainly characterized by：The vertical axis windmill or horizontal stroke inverted each other at two
Mobile fan blade is installed on to the wind axis of horizontal-shaft wind turbine windward, is blocked and drawn or electric drive apparatus departs from fan blade using machinery
Originally rotational trajectory and concede idle area, so as to realize between the vertical axis of the two vertical axises wind energy conversion system inverted each other or horizontal
Being installed on to lower half of surfaces of revolution of horizontal-shaft wind turbine windward can be such that the wind in idle wind area is filled to the air inducing in active wind area
Put（This wind energy conversion system can also obtain wind energy in the uneasy dress blower unit in the abundant area of wind regime）.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610004200.3A CN106939874A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted |
| PCT/CN2016/000671 WO2017117698A1 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-12-05 | Wind turbine capable of introducing reactive wind |
| CN201680002666.8A CN109874297A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-12-05 | The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610004200.3A CN106939874A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106939874A true CN106939874A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=59273070
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610004200.3A Pending CN106939874A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted |
| CN201680002666.8A Pending CN109874297A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-12-05 | The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201680002666.8A Pending CN109874297A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-12-05 | The wind energy conversion system of idle wind can be quoted |
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| WO (1) | WO2017117698A1 (en) |
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| CN112128056B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-07-13 | 浙江德宝通讯科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional communication tower |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE202007017707U1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-04-30 | Steinhauser, Georg | Wind power scooter |
| GB2457772A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-02 | Hopewell Wind Power Ltd | Wind turbine wind deflector. |
| CN101509463B (en) * | 2008-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | 宁文礼 | Door case type water (wind) turbine |
| US7633178B1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-12-15 | Wayne Embree | Fluid driven energy generator |
| CN101865086B (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2013-04-10 | 阎波 | Sliding door type vertical-axis wind driven generator |
| CN102734070A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-17 | 阎波 | Novel rotating device |
| CN202531352U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-14 | 中国农业大学 | Flow guiding type vertical axis wind turbine |
| CN102678469A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-19 | 中国农业大学 | Diversion type vertical shaft wind turbine |
| GB201307778D0 (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-06-12 | Romax Technology Ltd | Vertical wind turbine with constant speed |
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2016
- 2016-01-05 CN CN201610004200.3A patent/CN106939874A/en active Pending
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201680002666.8A patent/CN109874297A/en active Pending
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| CN109874297A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
| WO2017117698A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
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