CN106929158A - A kind of equipment that plant essence is extracted by burning plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for extracting plant essence by burning plants. The device includes a burning part, a connecting part, and a filtering and extracting part. The burning part is connected with the filtering and extracting part through the connecting part; It is more convenient to take out the plants. After the plants are burned into ash, the effective substances are separated from the plant ashes. The effective substances are introduced into the bottom cylinder by the suction of the water pump, and then adsorbed on the filter membrane through the connecting pipe, and the effective substances on the filter membrane are extracted to make the stock solution. . The invention has simple structure and high extracting efficiency of plant essence.

Description

A device that burns plants to extract plant essences

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant essence extraction, in particular to a device for extracting plant essence by burning plants.

Background technique

Traditionally, the most commonly used method for separating plant essential oils is steam distillation. This method is simple in equipment and operation, and requires less investment. It is suitable for use in remote areas and areas where raw materials are scattered. At present, it is still widely used in the production of essential oils in my country. Methods. According to different processes and equipment, it can be further divided into water distillation, water distillation and steam distillation. Distillation in water is to soak the spice plants in water, directly heat to distill water and essential oil, and then separate the essential oil after cooling. This method is simple and convenient, but the plant raw materials are directly heated, which will easily decompose some components of the essential oil and coke some raw materials, which will affect the quality of the essential oil. Both water distillation and steam distillation are to crush the spice plant to be extracted and put it into the still. As the hot saturated water vapor continuously passes through the material layer of the plant spice from bottom to top, the essential oil is distilled out together with the water vapor.

Most of the front-end equipment for separating plant essential oils is combustion equipment, which burns plants. When traditional combustion equipment burns plants, the extraction method needs to be divided into multiple processes to complete.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device for extracting plant essence by burning plants.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme: a device for extracting plant essence by burning plants, the device includes a burning part, a connecting part, and a filtering and extracting part, and the burning part passes through the connecting part and the filtering and extracting part connect;

The combustion part includes a handle, a combustion cylinder, and a bottom cylinder. The bottom cylinder is open, and its side wall is provided with a connection hole. A circle of steps is arranged on the wall surface of the inner cavity. The upper surface of the combustion tube is provided with a ring of positioning grooves; the upper and lower through holes of the combustion cylinder are provided with a protruding outer ring on the edge, and the lower ring surface of the outer ring is provided with a positioning convex ring, and the positioning convex ring is placed in the positioning groove. The combustion tube is connected with the bottom tube, the outer ring of the combustion tube rests on the inner wall step of the bottom tube, the handle is placed in the combustion tube, the upper edge of which rests on the upper opening edge of the combustion tube, and a plant combustion box is arranged at the lower part of the handle;

The connecting part includes a connecting pipe, a sleeve, and a locking screw. The connecting pipe passes through the sleeve and is connected to the connecting hole, and the other side of the sleeve is threaded with the locking screw. After the connection, the locking screw The opening at one end is tightly connected with the opening of the connecting pipe;

The filter extraction part includes an extraction plate, a filter membrane, a laminated steel mesh, an extraction chamber plate, a trachea connector, a second locking screw, and a handle assembly. There is a through hole in the center of the bottom, and the other end of the through hole is threadedly connected with the locking screw, and a filter membrane is arranged on the groove of the arc surface, and the filter membrane is fixed by a laminated steel mesh, and the extraction chamber plate covers the entire laminated steel mesh , the edge of which is fastened and connected with the extraction disc through the handle assembly. The extraction cavity disc is provided with an extraction cavity, and the center of the extraction cavity is provided with a through hole. water pump.

Further, the upper part of the handle is a torus, the lower part of which is a plant combustion box, and the bottom surface of the plant combustion box is grid-shaped, and the torus is connected to the plant combustion box through several connecting rods.

Further, the connecting hole of the bottom cylinder is placed in the lower area of the side wall of the plant ash storage cavity.

Further, the handle assembly includes a handle screw, a handle, and a handle valve. The handle is L-shaped, and two ends of the L-shaped outer surface are provided with screw holes. One end rests on the outer wall surface of the extraction tray, the handle and the extraction tray are connected and fixed by handle screws, the handle valve is screwed into another screw hole of the handle, and continuously tightened, so that the extraction tray and the extraction cavity tray are closely attached.

Further, the connection surface between the extraction tray and the extraction cavity tray is provided with a raised table top, and an arc groove is arranged inside the raised table top.

Further, the filter membrane is bonded along the edge of the arc groove of the extraction tray, and the laminated steel mesh is covered after the bonding. The laminated steel mesh is provided with labyrinth arc holes, and the filter membrane is provided with filter holes.

Further, a protruding ring is provided on the outer wall of the extracting chamber, and the protruding ring has several gaps. The surface of the protruding ring is provided with locking holes, and the fastening surface of the extracting chamber is provided with a cavity. The body is provided with an open step, and the laminated steel mesh is placed on the open step, and the raised platform of the extraction tray pasted with the filter membrane is pushed against the laminated steel mesh at the open step.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention discloses a device for extracting plant essence by burning plants, the handle of the device can be loaded with plants to be burned, and it is more convenient to take out, after the plants are burned into ashes, The effective substances are separated from the plant ashes, and the effective substances are introduced into the bottom cylinder by the suction of the water pump, and then adsorbed to the filter membrane through the connecting pipe, and the effective substances on the filter membrane are extracted to make the stock solution. The invention has simple structure and high extracting efficiency of plant essence.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the explosion diagram of equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an external perspective view of the present invention.

detailed description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to define the protection scope of the present invention more clearly.

Please refer to accompanying drawings 1-3, a kind of equipment of extracting plant essence by burning plants of the present invention, this equipment comprises combustion part, connection part, filter extraction part, and described combustion part is connected with filter extraction part through connection part;

The combustion part includes a handle 1, a combustion cylinder 2, and a bottom cylinder 3. The bottom cylinder 3 has an upper opening, and a connecting hole is provided on its side wall, and a circle of steps is provided on the inner wall surface of the cavity. Below the steps is a plant ash storage chamber. The upper surface of the bottom cylinder 3 is provided with a ring of positioning grooves; the upper and lower through holes of the combustion cylinder 2 are provided with a protruding outer ring on its edge, and the lower ring surface of the outer ring is provided with a positioning convex ring, and the positioning convex ring Put it in the positioning groove, connect the combustion tube 2 with the bottom tube 3, the outer ring of the combustion tube 20 rests on the inner wall step of the bottom tube 3, the handle 1 is placed in the combustion tube 2, and its upper edge rests on the combustion tube 2. On the edge of the upper opening, the lower part of the handle 1 is provided with a plant combustion box;

The connecting part includes a connecting pipe 4, a sleeve 5, and a locking screw 6. The connecting pipe 4 passes through the sleeve 5 and is connected to the connecting hole, and the other side of the sleeve 5 is threadedly connected with the locking screw 6, and the connecting Finally, make one end of the locking screw 6 and the opening of the connecting pipe 5 seal-connected;

The filter extraction part includes an extraction disc 7, a filter membrane 8, a laminated steel mesh 9, an extraction chamber disc 10, a trachea connector 11, a second locking screw 12, and a handle assembly. The extraction disc 7 is provided with an arc surface Groove, arc surface groove bottom center is provided with through hole, and the other end of through hole is threadedly connected with lock screw 6, is provided with filter film 8 on arc surface groove, and filter film 8 is fixed by pressing film steel mesh 9, so The extraction cavity plate 10 covers the entire laminated steel mesh 9, and its edge is fastened and connected with the extraction plate 7 through the handle assembly. The extraction cavity plate 10 is provided with an extraction cavity, and the center of the extraction cavity is provided with a through hole. The orifice at one end is threadedly connected to the air pipe connector 11, and the air pipe connector 11 is connected to the water pump through the air pipe.

The upper part of the handle 1 is a torus, and the lower part is a plant combustion box. The bottom surface of the plant combustion box is grid-shaped, and the torus is connected with the plant combustion box through several connecting rods.

The connection hole of the bottom cylinder 3 is placed in the lower area of the side wall of the plant ash storage cavity.

The handle assembly includes a handle screw 13, a handle 14, and a handle valve 15. The handle 14 is L-shaped, and two ends of the L-shaped outer surface are provided with screw holes. The other end rests on the outer wall surface of the extraction tray 7, the handle 14 and the extraction tray 7 are connected and fixed by the handle screw 13, the handle valve 15 is screwed into another screw hole of the handle 14, and continuously tightened, so that the extraction The disk 7 is in close contact with the extraction cavity disk 10 .

The connection surface between the extraction disc 7 and the extraction chamber disc 10 is provided with a raised table top, and an arc groove is arranged in the raised table top.

The filter membrane 8 is bonded along the edge of the arc groove of the extraction tray 7, and the laminated steel mesh 9 is covered on the back cover. The laminated steel mesh 9 is provided with labyrinth arc holes, and the filter membrane is provided with filter holes. .

The outer wall of the extraction cavity plate 10 is provided with a ring of convex ring, the convex ring has a number of gaps, the surface of the convex ring is provided with locking holes, the fastening surface of the extraction cavity plate 10 is provided with a cavity, the cavity An open step is provided at the open step, and the laminated steel mesh 9 is placed on the open step, and the raised platform of the extraction tray 7 pasted with the filter membrane 8 is supported on the laminated steel mesh 9 at the open step.

The working principle of the device for extracting plant essence by burning plants of the present invention is as follows:

1. Put the dry combustibles into the combustion tube by hand, and ignite and burn;

2. The effective substance after combustion is introduced into the bottom cylinder by the suction of the water pump, and then passes through the connecting pipe to make the plant ash adsorb on the filter membrane;

3. Extract the effective substance on the filter membrane and make it into a stock solution.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related All technical fields are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of equipment that plant essence is extracted by burning plant, it is characterised in that：The equipment includes combustion section, connection Portion, filtering extraction unit, the combustion section are connected by connecting portion with filtering extraction unit；

The combustion section includes handle（1）, combustion barrel（2）, bottom cylinder（3）, the bottom cylinder（3）Upper shed, its side wall is provided with Connecting hole, a circle step is provided with its inner chamber wall, is plant ass containing cavities below step, the bottom cylinder（3）Upper surface It is provided with a circle locating slot；The combustion barrel（2）Upper lower through-hole, its edge is provided with the outer toroid of circle protrusion, ring under outer toroid Face is provided with positioning flange collar, and positioning flange collar is placed in locating slot, makes combustion barrel（2）With bottom cylinder（3）Connection, combustion barrel（20）It is outer Annulus is taken in bottom cylinder（3）At inwall step, the handle（1）It is placed in combustion barrel（2）Interior, its top edge is taken in combustion barrel（2）On Edge of opening, handle（1）Bottom is provided with burning plants box；

The connecting portion includes connecting tube（4）, sleeve（5）, lock screw（6）, the connecting tube（4）Through sleeve（5）With institute State connecting hole connection, sleeve（5）Opposite side and lock screw（6）Threaded connection, after connection, makes lock screw（6）A stomidium Mouth and connecting tube（5）Orifice sealing is connected；

The filtering extraction unit includes extracting disk（7）, filter membrane（8）, press mold steel mesh（9）, extract chamber disk（10）, air pipe connector （11）, the second lock screw（12）, handle component, the extraction disk（7）Simultaneously it is provided with cambered surface groove, cambered surface bottom portion of groove center It is provided with through hole, the through hole other end and lock screw（6）Threaded connection, filter membrane is provided with cambered surface groove（8）, filter membrane（8） By press mold steel mesh（9）It is fixed, extraction chamber disk（10）By whole press mold steel mesh（9）Covering, its edge passes through handle component With extraction disk（7）It is fastened and connected, extraction chamber disk（10）Be provided with extraction chamber, extract chamber center and be provided with through hole, through hole it is another Stomidium mouthful threaded connection air pipe connector（11）, air pipe connector（11）Water pump is connected by tracheae.

2. a kind of equipment that plant essence is extracted by burning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Handle（1）Top is a torus, and its underpart is burning plants box, and burning plants cassette bottom face is latticed, and the torus leads to Some connecting rods are crossed to be connected with burning plants box.

3. a kind of equipment that plant essence is extracted by burning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Bottom cylinder（3）Connecting hole be placed in plant ass containing cavities lower sidewall region.

4. a kind of equipment that plant essence is extracted by burning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Handle component includes handle screw（13）, handle（14）, handle valve（15）, the handle（14）It is L-shaped, its L-type lateral surface two End is provided with screw hole, the handle（14）Take in extraction chamber disk one end（10）Trough with straight angle at, the other end take in extract disk（7）'s Outer side surface, the handle（14）With extraction disk（7）By screw of shaking hands（13）It is connected, the handle valve（15）Precession is drawn Hand（14）Another screw hole, and persistently screw, make extraction disk（7）With extraction chamber disk（10）It is brought into close contact.

5. a kind of equipment that plant essence is extracted by burning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Extract disk（7）With extraction chamber disk（10）Joint face be provided with raised land, cambered surface groove is provided with raised land.

6. a kind of equipment that plant essence is extracted by burning plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is described Filter membrane（8）Along extraction disk（7）Cambered surface recess edge laminating, press mold steel mesh is covered after laminating（9）, the press mold steel mesh（9） Labyrinth type arcuate socket is provided with, filter membrane is provided with filter bores.

7. a kind of equipment that plant essence is extracted by burning plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is described Extract chamber disk（10）Lateral wall is provided with a circle flange collar, and the flange collar is provided with some breach, and the flange collar surface is provided with locking hole, described Extract chamber disk（10）Snapping face be provided with cavity, open step, press mold steel mesh are provided with cavity（9）It is placed in the open step Place, posts filter membrane（8）Extraction disk（7）Raised land withstand on press mold steel mesh at the open step（9）On.