CN106879543A - A kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms. A method for improving the quality of raw pork and raising earthworms, including the construction of breeding grounds, the feeding and management of live pigs, and the feeding and management of earthworms; in the feeding and management of live pigs, suckling pigs are given compound feed, and in the feeding and management of earthworms, feeding and management of earthworms Edible compound feed for earthworms; wherein, the compound feed for suckling pigs is mainly made of the following raw materials: corn flour, peanut seedlings, fish meal, rice bran, bone powder, borax, bamboo leaf powder, asparagus leaves, senna leaves, berberine, cork , Rhubarb, Aloe Vera, Anthurium and Garlic. The compound earthworm feed is mainly made of the following raw materials: woody incense, pig dung, bamboo leaves, garlic, peach leaves, pea seeds and pumpkin seeds. The method can improve the meat quality of live pigs, and can feed earthworms with pig manure to form a method for nesting earthworms.

Description

A method for improving the quality of raw pork and raising earthworms

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms.

【Background technique】

Looking at it a few days ago, with the improvement of people's living standards, the quality of pork has attracted more and more attention from consumers. Consumers prefer pork with high lean meat rate and low fat and cholesterol content, and at the same time require it to have good color, high tenderness, juiciness, delicious flavor, and appropriate unsaturated fatty acid content. But there are many factors that affect the quality of pork, such as variety, nutrition and so on. For the raising method of live pigs, especially the raising method that can improve the quality of raw pork, to improve the quality of pig meat, not only depends on the daily life habits, the most important thing is to make a fuss about the feed, for example, the longer the pig If the pigs are getting bigger and bigger, and there is not enough land for stocking, then it is necessary to make a reasonable mix of pig feed. If the pigs eat well, the meat will be more tender. In addition, with the rapid development of the pig industry, the number of large-scale and intensive farms continues to increase, the discharge of manure and sewage from livestock and poultry has increased sharply, and the problem of breeding pollution has become more and more prominent. Untreated sewage from some pig farms contains a large number of pathogenic microorganisms and high levels of nitrogen and phosphorus, and is directly discharged into rivers, which will seriously pollute water sources. Entering the soil will also cause a large amount of mineral and nutrient enrichment, destroying the survival of soil vegetation. At the same time, the stench of pig farms is emitted in the air, causing deterioration of air quality and pollution of the atmospheric environment.

【Content of invention】

In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms. The method can improve the meat quality of pigs, and can feed earthworms with pig manure to form a method for nesting earthworms.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms, including the construction of breeding grounds, the feeding and management of live pigs, and the feeding and management of earthworms;

(1) Breeding site construction: select indoor captivity, and build the special raised bed for pig raising and the special earthworm tank for cultivating earthworms in the room; Open the opening, and the pig's feces can drop into the earthworm trough through the opening; the earthworm trough is surrounded by a baffle plate with a height of 0.2-0.5m, and the bottom of the earthworm trough is 5-7cm away from the bottom of the earthworm trough. A mesh with the same shape and size as the earthworm trough is provided, and the mesh is evenly and densely covered with a plurality of mesh holes, and the size of the mesh is 2000-2500 mesh; a layer of 3-5cm thick mesh is laid on the top of the mesh. soil; a layer of plant ash is laid under the mesh;

(2) Feeding and management of live pigs: 1) Suckling pig stage: 1-35 day-old pigs are called suckling pigs, each suckling pig eats breast milk by sucking the fixed teat on the sow, and after 4-5 days, assists in eating suckling pigs Compound feed, each suckling pig eats 50-100g of suckling pig compound feed every day; 2) Nursery pig stage: 36-70 day-old pigs are called nursery pigs, and each nursery pig is fed with 0.5-1kg of suckling pig compound feed every day. 3-4 times, after 12-15 days, feed animal protein feed 0.5-1kg, and feed 2-3 times a day; 3) Growing pig stage: 71-180 days old pigs are called growing pigs, and each growing pig is fed with 1-2kg corn energy feed, fed 2-3 times a day; 4) fattening pig stage: 181-330 day old pigs are called fattening pigs, and every fattening pig is fed with 2-4kg calcium and phosphorus feed every day, fed 2- 3 times, the ratio of the calcium component and the phosphorus component in the calcium-phosphorus feed is: 2-3:1;

(3) Feeding and management of earthworms: 10-15 earthworms are stocked in the earthworm tank per square meter; and matched earthworm feed is put into the earthworm tank.

Further, inject E. coli vaccine when the pig is 7 days old, inject piglet edema vaccine when 14 days old, inject swine fever vaccine when 21 days old, inject or oral piglet paratyphoid vaccine when 35 days old, inject piglets when 60 days old Swine fever vaccine, after 60 days of age, in addition to pregnant sows, inject 1-2 times of swine fever, swine pneumonia and swine erysipelas vaccine.

Further, the suckling pig compound feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of corn flour, 30-50 parts of peanut seedlings, 50-70 parts of fish meal, 50-70 parts of rice bran, 50-70 parts of bone meal 10-15 parts of borax, 2-8 parts of bamboo leaf powder, 4-8 parts of asparagus leaves, 6-10 parts of senna leaves, 3-8 parts of Coptis chinensis, 7-11 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 2-6 parts of rhubarb, 15-20 parts of aloe, 1-3 parts of red medicine and 5-7 parts of garlic.

Further, the suckling pig compound feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 105-115 parts of corn flour, 35-45 parts of peanut seedlings, 55-65 parts of fish meal, 55-65 parts of rice bran, 55-65 parts of bone meal 11-14 parts of borax, 3-7 parts of bamboo leaf powder, 5-7 parts of asparagus leaves, 7-9 parts of senna leaves, 4-7 parts of Coptis chinensis, 8-10 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 3-5 parts of rhubarb, 16-19 parts of aloe, 2-3 parts of red medicine seeds and 6-7 parts of garlic.

Further, the suckling pig compound feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 110 parts of corn flour, 40 parts of peanut seedlings, 60 parts of fish meal, 60 parts of rice bran, 60 parts of bone meal, 13 parts of borax, 5 parts of bamboo leaf powder 6 parts, 6 parts of asparagus leaves, 8 parts of senna leaves, 6 parts of Coptis chinensis, 9 parts of Phellodendron cortex, 4 parts of rhubarb, 17 parts of aloe vera, 3 parts of red medicine seeds and 7 parts of garlic.

Further, the compound earthworm feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of woody incense, 30-50 parts of pig manure, 11-15 parts of bamboo leaves, 6-10 parts of garlic, 15-20 parts of peach leaves 10-14 servings, 10-14 servings and 3-7 servings of pumpkin seeds.

Further, the compound earthworm feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-5 parts of woody incense, 35-45 parts of pig manure, 12-14 parts of bamboo leaves, 7-9 parts of garlic, 16-19 parts of peach leaves 11-13 servings, 11-13 servings and 4-6 servings of pumpkin seeds.

Further, the compound earthworm feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of woody incense, 40 parts of pig manure, 13 parts of bamboo leaves, 8 parts of garlic, 17 parts of peach leaves, 12 parts of peony and 5 parts of pumpkin seeds. share.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1. In the construction of the breeding ground, the pig pen is set on the raised bed, and the earthworm tank is set under the raised bed, which can realize the breeding of live pigs and earthworms. In addition, in the earthworm tank, the bottom layer is covered with plant ash, which can absorb the moisture in the earthworm tank. It can reduce the smell of pig manure in the pig house and prevent the growth of bacteria; the plant ash is separated by mesh to prevent earthworms from entering the plant ash and dying.

2. In the pig feeding and management stage, pigs are injected with E. coli vaccine, piglet edema vaccine, swine fever vaccine and piglet paratyphoid vaccine according to their age. . In the suckling pig compound feed of the present invention, corn flour, peanut seedlings, fish meal, rice bran and bone powder that provide basic nutrients for pigs are used as basic materials, supplemented by adding borax, bamboo leaf powder, asparagus leaves, senna leaves, Coptis chinensis, Phellodendron cork, Rhubarb, Aloe vera, Hongyaozi and garlic 10 Chinese herbal medicines; Among them, borax is effective against E. Candida albicans has inhibitory effect, has the effect of clearing away heat and eliminating phlegm, detoxification and antisepsis; bamboo leaf powder has the effect of clearing away heat and annoyance, promoting body fluid, and diuresis; Sweet and bitter, cold, enter the large intestine meridian, have the effect of eliminating stagnation and defecation, and mainly treat food stagnation, chest and abdomen fullness and constipation; the combination of these four kinds of Chinese herbal medicine can clear away heat and dispel cold, promote body fluid and diuresis, and at the same time, it can also prevent pigs from suffering from Escherichia coli disease; Coptis chinensis has the effect of clearing away heat and dampness, purging fire and detoxification; Cortex Phellodendri has the effect of clearing away heat and dampness, purging fire and removing steam, detoxifying and treating sores; Blood stasis, detoxification and other effects, the combination of the three can effectively treat colibacillosis; aloe vera is bitter and cold, enters the liver, stomach, and large intestine meridians, has the functions of killing insects, laxatives, clearing heat and cooling the liver, and is mainly used to treat malnutrition, epilepsy and constipation in children; Red medicine seed is bitter and slightly astringent, cool in nature, has the functions of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, smoothing qi and promoting blood circulation, cooling blood to stop bleeding, calming and relieving spasm, relieving pain and relieving diarrhea. Garlic has a strong bactericidal effect, and the combination of the four has a good bactericidal effect , and can help pigs to defecate easily; the combination of all the above raw material formulas is nutritious and mild, and the prepared suckling pig compound feed can stimulate the multi-decomposition of E. coli antibodies, so that pigs will not be infected by E. coli diseases. After the pigs eat the feed, their fat will be reduced and the meat quality will be improved. Therefore, the compound feed for suckling pigs can not only provide sufficient nutrition for pigs, but also have the effect of sterilization and anti-inflammation. In the stages of nursery pigs, growing pigs and fattening pigs, all pigs can be fed with commercially available feed.

3. In the feeding and management stage of earthworms, with earthworm feed, the woody fragrance is bitter, pungent, and warm, and enters the spleen, large intestine, and triple burner meridian, and has the functions of promoting qi, relieving pain, invigorating the spleen, and digesting food; pig manure is fine in texture and contains More organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients; the combination of these two herbs has a good digestion effect. Bamboo leaves have the functions of clearing heat and eliminating troubles, promoting body fluid and diuresis, and can also cure fever and polydipsia; garlic has a strong bactericidal effect; Peach leaves are flat in nature and bitter in taste, and have the effects of dispelling blood stasis, detoxifying, removing phlegm and killing mosquitoes; Guanzhong is mainly used to treat leukorrhagia, hooks, roundworms, tapeworms and other intestinal parasitic diseases; pumpkin seeds have the effect of repelling insects; the combination of these three herbs It can kill internal parasites, and also has a good deworming effect on the environment of the earthworm tank. Through the combination of the above-mentioned raw materials, the prepared compound earthworm feed can have the effects of repelling insects, sterilizing and disinfecting, and after eating the earthworms, the above-mentioned active ingredients can be fully digested, thereby reducing the unpleasant gas emitted by pig manure. It can also reduce the external discharge of pig manure, improve the sanitation of the pig house, and reduce the disease rate of pigs.

【detailed description】

The following examples can help those skilled in the art to understand the present invention more comprehensively, but the present invention cannot be limited in any way.

Example 1

A method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms, including the construction of breeding grounds, the feeding and management of live pigs, and the feeding and management of earthworms;

(1) Breeding site construction: select indoor captivity, and build the special raised bed for pig raising and the special earthworm tank for cultivating earthworms in the room; Open the opening, and the pig's feces can drop into the earthworm trough through the opening; the earthworm trough is surrounded by a baffle plate with a height of 0.2m, and the bottom of the earthworm trough is 5cm away from the bottom of the earthworm trough. A mesh with the same groove shape and size, the mesh is uniformly densely covered with a plurality of mesh holes, and the size of the mesh is 2000 mesh; the top of the mesh is covered with a layer of 3cm thick soil; the bottom of the mesh covered with a layer of plant ash;

(2) Feeding and management of live pigs: 1) Suckling pig stage: 1-35 days old pigs are called suckling pigs, each suckling pig eats breast milk by sucking the fixed teat on the sow, and after 4 days, assists in eating suckling pig compound feed , each suckling pig eats 50g of suckling pig compound feed every day; 2) nursery pig stage: 36-70 day old pigs are called nursery pigs, and each nursery pig is fed with suckling pig compound feed 0.5kg every day, fed 3 times a day, after 12 days , feed animal protein feed 0.5kg again, feed 2 times every day; 3) growing pig stage: 71-180 days old pig is called growing pig, feeds 1kg corn energy feed every day every growing pig, feeds 2 times every day; 4) fattening pig stage: 181-330 days old pigs are called fattening pigs, every day every fattening pig feeds 2kg calcium phosphorus feed, feeds 2 times every day, the ratio of calcium composition and phosphorus composition in the described calcium phosphorus feedstuff is: 2: 1;

(3) Feeding and management of earthworms: stock 10 earthworms per square meter of earthworm tanks;

Wherein, the suckling pig compound feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of peanut seedlings, 50 parts of fish meal, 50 parts of rice bran, 50 parts of bone powder, 10 parts of borax, and 2 parts of bamboo leaf powder , 4 parts of Asparagus leaves, 6 parts of Senna leaves, 3 parts of Coptis chinensis, 7 parts of Phellodendron cortex, 2 parts of rhubarb, 15 parts of aloe vera, 1 part of red medicine seed and 5 parts of garlic.

The compound earthworm feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of woody incense, 30 parts of pig manure, 11 parts of bamboo leaves, 6 parts of garlic, 15 parts of peach leaves, 10 parts of peony and 3 parts of pumpkin seeds.

Example 2

A method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms, including the construction of breeding grounds, the feeding and management of live pigs, and the feeding and management of earthworms;

(1) Breeding site construction: select indoor captivity, and build the special raised bed for pig raising and the special earthworm tank for cultivating earthworms in the room; Open the opening, and the pig's feces can drop into the earthworm trough through the opening; the earthworm trough is surrounded by a baffle plate with a height of 0.3m, and the bottom of the earthworm trough is 6cm away from the bottom of the earthworm trough. A mesh with the same groove shape and size, the mesh is uniformly densely covered with a plurality of mesh holes, and the size of the mesh is 2100 mesh; the top of the mesh is covered with a layer of 4cm thick soil; the bottom of the mesh covered with a layer of plant ash;

(2) Feeding and management of live pigs: 1) Suckling pig stage: 1-35 days old pigs are called suckling pigs, each suckling pig eats breast milk by sucking the fixed teat on the sow, and after 5 days, assists in eating suckling pig compound feed , each suckling pig eats 60g of suckling pig compound feed every day; 2) nursery pig stage: 36-70 day old pigs are called nursery pigs, and each nursery pig is fed with suckling pig compound feed 0.6kg every day, fed 4 times a day, after 13 days , feed animal protein feed 0.6kg again, feed 3 times every day; 3) growing pig stage: 71-180 days old pig is called growing pig, every day every growing pig feeds 1kg corn energy feed, feeds 3 times every day; 4) fattening pig stage: 181-330 days old pigs are called fattening pigs, every day every fattening pig feeds 3kg calcium-phosphorus feed, feeds 3 times every day, the ratio of calcium composition and phosphorus composition in the described calcium-phosphorus feedstuff is: 3: 1;

(3) Feeding and management of earthworms: stock 11 earthworms in each square meter of earthworm tanks; and put compound earthworm feed into the earthworm tanks.

Wherein, the suckling pig compound feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 105 parts of corn flour, 35 parts of peanut seedlings, 55 parts of fish meal, 55 parts of rice bran, 55 parts of bone meal, 11 parts of borax, and 3 parts of bamboo leaf powder , 5 parts of asparagus leaves, 7 parts of senna leaves, 4 parts of Coptis chinensis, 8 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 3 parts of rhubarb, 16 parts of aloe vera, 2 parts of red medicine seeds and 6 parts of garlic.

The compound earthworm feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of woody incense, 35 parts of pig manure, 12 parts of bamboo leaves, 7 parts of garlic, 16 parts of peach leaves, 11 parts of peony and 4 parts of pumpkin seeds.

Example 3

A method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms, including the construction of breeding grounds, the feeding and management of live pigs, and the feeding and management of earthworms;

(1) Breeding site construction: select indoor captivity, and build the special raised bed for pig raising and the special earthworm tank for cultivating earthworms in the room; Open the opening, and the pig's feces can drop into the earthworm trough through the opening; the earthworm trough is surrounded by a baffle plate with a height of 0.4m, and the bottom of the earthworm trough is 7cm away from the bottom of the earthworm trough. A mesh with the same groove shape and size, the mesh is evenly and densely distributed with a plurality of mesh holes, and the size of the mesh is 2300 mesh; the top of the mesh is covered with a layer of 4cm thick soil; the bottom of the mesh covered with a layer of plant ash;

(2) Feeding and management of live pigs: 1) Suckling pig stage: 1-35 days old pigs are called suckling pigs, each suckling pig eats breast milk by sucking the fixed teat on the sow, and after 5 days, assists in eating suckling pig compound feed , each suckling pig eats 70g of suckling pig compound feed every day; 2) nursery pig stage: 36-70 day old pigs are called nursery pigs, and each nursery pig is fed with suckling pig compound feed 0.7kg every day, fed 4 times a day, after 14 days , feed animal protein feed 0.7kg again, feed 3 times every day; 3) growing pig stage: 71-180 day old pigs are called growing pigs, and every growing pig feeds 2kg cereal energy feed every day, feeds 3 times every day; 4) fattening pig stage: 181-330 days old pigs are called fattening pigs, and every fattening pig feeds 4kg calcium phosphorus feed every day, feeds 3 times every day, and the ratio of calcium composition and phosphorus composition in the described calcium phosphorus feedstuff is: 3: 1;

(3) Feeding and management of earthworms: stock 13 earthworms per square meter of earthworm tanks;

Wherein, the suckling pig compound feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 110 parts of corn flour, 40 parts of peanut seedlings, 60 parts of fish meal, 60 parts of rice bran, 60 parts of bone meal, 13 parts of borax, and 5 parts of bamboo leaf powder , 6 parts of asparagus leaves, 8 parts of senna leaves, 6 parts of Coptis chinensis, 9 parts of Phellodendron cortex, 4 parts of rhubarb, 17 parts of aloe vera, 3 parts of red medicine seeds and 7 parts of garlic.

The compound earthworm feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of woody incense, 40 parts of pig manure, 13 parts of bamboo leaves, 8 parts of garlic, 17 parts of peach leaves, 12 parts of peony and 5 parts of pumpkin seeds.

Example 4

A method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms, including the construction of breeding grounds, the feeding and management of live pigs, and the feeding and management of earthworms;

(1) Breeding site construction: select indoor captivity, and build the special raised bed for pig raising and the special earthworm tank for cultivating earthworms in the room; Open the opening, and the pig's feces can drop into the earthworm trough through the opening; the earthworm trough is surrounded by a baffle plate with a height of 0.4m, and the bottom of the earthworm trough is 7cm away from the bottom of the earthworm trough. A mesh with the same groove shape and size, the mesh is uniformly densely covered with a plurality of mesh holes, and the size of the mesh is 2400 mesh; the top of the mesh is covered with a layer of 4cm thick soil; the bottom of the mesh covered with a layer of plant ash;

(2) Feeding and management of live pigs: 1) Suckling pig stage: 1-35 days old pigs are called suckling pigs, each suckling pig eats breast milk by sucking the fixed teat on the sow, and after 5 days, assists in eating suckling pig compound feed , each suckling pig eats 80g of suckling pig compound feed every day; 2) nursery pig stage: 36-70 day old pigs are called nursery pigs, and each nursery pig is fed with suckling pig compound feed 0.8kg every day, fed 4 times a day, after 14 days , feed animal protein feed 0.8kg again, feed 3 times every day; 3) growing pig stage: 71-180 day old pigs are called growing pigs, and every growing pig feeds 2kg corn energy feed every day, feeds 3 times every day; 4) fattening pig stage: 181-330 days old pigs are called fattening pigs, and every fattening pig feeds 4kg calcium phosphorus feed every day, feeds 3 times every day, and the ratio of calcium composition and phosphorus composition in the described calcium phosphorus feedstuff is: 3: 1;

(3) Feeding and management of earthworms: stock 14 earthworms per square meter of earthworm tanks; and put in matching earthworm feed in the earthworm tanks.

The suckling pig compound feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 115 parts of corn flour, 45 parts of peanut seedlings, 65 parts of fish meal, 65 parts of rice bran, 65 parts of bone meal, 14 parts of borax, 7 parts of bamboo leaf powder, dragon 7 parts of fennel leaves, 9 parts of senna leaves, 7 parts of Coptis chinensis, 10 parts of Phellodendron cortex, 5 parts of rhubarb, 19 parts of aloe vera, 3 parts of red medicine seeds and 7 parts of garlic.

The compound earthworm feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of woody incense, 45 parts of pig manure, 14 parts of bamboo leaves, 9 parts of garlic, 19 parts of peach leaves, 13 parts of peony and 6 parts of pumpkin seeds.

Example 5

A method for improving the quality of raw pork and nesting earthworms, including the construction of breeding grounds, the feeding and management of live pigs, and the feeding and management of earthworms;

(1) Breeding site construction: select indoor captivity, and build the special raised bed for pig raising and the special earthworm tank for cultivating earthworms in the room; Open the opening, and the pig's feces can drop into the earthworm trough through the opening; the earthworm trough is surrounded by a baffle plate with a height of 0.5m, and the bottom of the earthworm trough is 7cm away from the bottom of the earthworm trough. A mesh with the same groove shape and size, the mesh is uniformly densely covered with a plurality of mesh holes, and the size of the mesh is 2500 mesh; the top of the mesh is covered with a layer of 5cm thick soil; the bottom of the mesh covered with a layer of plant ash;

(2) Feeding and management of live pigs: 1) Suckling pig stage: 1-35 days old pigs are called suckling pigs, each suckling pig eats breast milk by sucking the fixed teat on the sow, and after 5 days, assists in eating suckling pig compound feed , every suckling pig eats 100g of suckling pig compound feed every day; 2) nursery pig stage: 36-70 days old pig is called nursery pig, every day every nursery pig feeds suckling pig compound feed 1kg, feeds 4 times every day, after 15 days, Feed animal protein feed 1kg again, feed 3 times every day; 3) growing pig stage: 71-180 days old pig is called growing pig, and every growing pig feeds 2kg cereal energy feed every day, feeds 3 times every day; 4) Pig fattening stage: 181-330 days old pigs are called fattening pigs, every fattening pig feeds 4kg calcium phosphorus feed every day, feeds 3 times every day, the ratio of calcium composition and phosphorus composition in the described calcium phosphorus feed is: 3:1;

(3) Feeding and management of earthworms: stock 15 earthworms per square meter of earthworm tanks;

Wherein, the suckling pig compound feed is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of corn flour, 50 parts of peanut seedlings, 70 parts of fish meal, 70 parts of rice bran, 70 parts of bone meal, 15 parts of borax, and 8 parts of bamboo leaf powder , 8 parts of asparagus leaves, 10 parts of senna leaves, 8 parts of Coptis chinensis, 11 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 6 parts of rhubarb, 20 parts of aloe vera, 3 parts of red medicine seeds and 7 parts of garlic.

5 parts of woody fragrance, 50 parts of pig manure, 15 parts of bamboo leaves, 10 parts of garlic, 20 parts of peach leaves, 14 parts of peony and 7 parts of pumpkin seeds.

In Example 1-5, inject Escherichia coli vaccine when the pig is 7 days old, inject piglet edema vaccine when 14 days old, inject swine fever vaccine when 21 days old, inject or oral piglet paratyphoid vaccine when 35 days old, 60 days Inject the swine fever vaccine at the age of 60 days, and inject 1-2 times of the swine fever, swine lung disease and swine erysipelas vaccines in addition to the pregnant sows after 60 days of age.

In order to verify that the meat quality of the pigs fed by the method of the present invention is good, the pigs are not easy to get sick, the body immunity is strong, and the hygienic index of the pigsty is improved by using the method to raise earthworms, the applicant has carried out a lot of exploratory experiments, and in it A comparative experiment was carried out in a large-scale pig farm owned by the company. During the experiment, 600 piglets were selected and arbitrarily divided into 6 groups, 100 in each group. Among them, the first group to the fifth group were raised with the breeding places of Embodiment 1-5 during the feeding process and respectively used The feedstuff of embodiment 1-5 is raised; The 6th group breeds in common pigsty, feeds commercially available feed, is contrast group; Carry out a period of 4 months feeding experiment with this 6 groups, experimental period is from May 26th, 2016 to September 26, 2016; Then, record the disease and diet of the pigs during the experimental period, and check whether there are harmful residues in the piglets after the experiment is over, and randomly select a piglet from each embodiment and the comparison group Only live pigs with the same body weight were cooked, and the meat texture, tenderness, and fatness of the pork were compared, and then the relevant conditions and test results of the live pigs during the experimental period were recorded in Table 1.

Table 1 Comparative test results 1

As can be seen from Table 1, the incidence number of the live pigs raised by the conventional method is more than that of the pigs raised by the method of the embodiment of the present invention 1-5, and the piglets raised by the method of the present invention have no Harmful residues are also more active in their feeding than in conventionally reared pigs. Moreover, the pigs are raised by using the invention, the meat quality of the pigs is good, and the degree of fatness and leanness is suitable. Therefore, the experimental results show that adopting the method of the present invention to raise pigs makes the incidence of pigs low and the meat quality good.

In the present invention, earthworms are nested, which indirectly improves the environmental sanitation of pig pens, thereby improving the immunity of pigs, making pigs less sick, and feeding earthworms with pig manure can save earthworm feed and reduce the cost of raising earthworms.

The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention shall belong to The scope of patents covered by the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm, it is characterised in that：Built including cultivation, give birth to swine rearing pipe Reason, the feeding and management of earthworm；

(1) cultivation ground is built：The indoor stable breeding of selection, builds the special elevated bed of pig and the special earthworm of breeding earthworm indoors Groove；The elevated bed is located at the top of earthworm groove, and opening is offered on the bottom surface of the elevated bed, is open by opening, pig During excrement can fall to earthworm groove by the opening；The earthworm groove surrounding is surrounded by the baffle plate that height is 0.2-0.5m, Earthworm groove bottom is additionally provided with the mesh sheet completely the same with earthworm groove shape, size, the net at earthworm trench bottom 5-7cm Piece is uniformly densely covered with multiple mesh, and the size of mesh is 2000-2500 mesh；One layer of 3-5cm is covered with above the mesh sheet thick Soil；One layer of plant ash is covered with below the mesh sheet；

(2) feeding and management of live pig：1) the sucking pig stage：1-35 age in days pigs are referred to as sucking pig, and every sucking pig is by inhaling with sow The fixed edible breast milk of teat, after 4-5 days, then aids in edible sucking pig mixed feed, and every sucking pig eats sucking pig mixed feed daily 50-100g；2) the child care pig stage：36-70 age in days pigs are referred to as child care pig, daily every child care pig feeding sucking pig mixed feed 0.5- 1kg, daily feeding 3-4 times, after 12-15 days, then feeding animals protein feeds 0.5-1kg, feed 2-3 times daily；3) grow The pig stage：71-180 age in days pigs are referred to as grower pigs, daily per head growth pig feeding 1-2kg cerealses energy feeds, 2-3 are fed daily It is secondary；4) the growing and fattening pigs stage：181-330 age in days pigs are referred to as growing and fattening pigs, daily every growing and fattening pigs feeding 2-4kg calcium phosphorus feed, daily Feed 2-3 times, the ratio of calcium component and phosphorus composition is in the calcium phosphorus feed：2-3:1；

(3) feeding and management of earthworm：Put earthworm 10-15 tails in every square metre of earthworm groove in a suitable place to breed；And coordinate earthworm to being delivered in earthworm groove Earthworm feed.

2. a kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In pig 7 days Escherichia Coli Injection vaccine during age, injects edema disease of piglets vaccine during 14 age in days, injecting swine fever vaccine during 21 age in days is noted during 35 age in days Penetrate or oral necrotic enteritis vaccine, injecting swine fever vaccine during 60 age in days, inject 1-2 pig after 60 ages in days in addition to the sow of pregnancy Pest swine plague and swine erysipelas vaccine.

3. a kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sucking pig Mixed feed is mainly made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Corn flour 100-120 parts, peanut seedling 30-50 parts, fish meal 50-70 parts, Rice bran 50-70 parts, 50-70 parts of bone powder, borax 10-15 parts, bamboo leaf powder 2-8 parts, Folium Sauropi 4-8 parts, folium sennae 6-10 parts, it is yellow Even 3-8 parts, golden cypress 7-11 parts, rheum officinale 2-6 parts, aloe 15-20 parts, Girald Pteroxygonum Root 1-3 parts and garlic 5-7 parts.

4. a kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sucking pig Mixed feed is mainly made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Corn flour 105-115 parts, peanut seedling 35-45 parts, fish meal 55-65 parts, Rice bran 55-65 parts, 55-65 parts of bone powder, borax 11-14 parts, bamboo leaf powder 3-7 parts, Folium Sauropi 5-7 parts, folium sennae 7-9 parts, it is yellow Even 4-7 parts, golden cypress 8-10 parts, rheum officinale 3-5 parts, aloe 16-19 parts, Girald Pteroxygonum Root 2-3 parts and garlic 6-7 parts.

5. a kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sucking pig Mixed feed is mainly made up of the raw material of following weight portion：110 parts of corn flour, 40 parts of peanut seedling, 60 parts of fish meal, 60 parts of rice bran, 60 parts of bone powder, 13 parts of borax, 5 parts of bamboo leaf powder, 6 parts of Folium Sauropi, 8 parts of folium sennae, 6 parts of the coptis, 9 parts of golden cypress, 4 parts of rheum officinale, reed 7 parts of 17 parts of luxuriant growth, 3 parts of Girald Pteroxygonum Root and garlic.

6. a kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cooperation Earthworm feedstuff is mainly made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Banksia rose 3-5 parts, pig manure 30-50 parts, leaf of bamboo 11-15 parts, garlic 6-10 Part, peach leaf 15-20 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 10-14 parts and pumpkin seeds 3-7 parts.

7. a kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cooperation Earthworm feedstuff is mainly made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Banksia rose 4-5 parts, pig manure 35-45 parts, leaf of bamboo 12-14 parts, garlic 7-9 Part, peach leaf 16-19 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 11-13 parts and pumpkin seeds 4-6 parts.

8. a kind of method for improving live pig meat and earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cooperation Earthworm feedstuff is mainly made up of the raw material of following weight portion：5 parts of the banksia rose, 40 parts of pig manure, 13 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 8 parts of garlic, peach leaf 17 5 parts of part, 12 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium and pumpkin seeds.