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CN106855135A - A kind of pneumatic ball valve - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic ball valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106855135A
CN106855135A CN201510901691.7A CN201510901691A CN106855135A CN 106855135 A CN106855135 A CN 106855135A CN 201510901691 A CN201510901691 A CN 201510901691A CN 106855135 A CN106855135 A CN 106855135A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
piston
valve
control
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510901691.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510901691.7A priority Critical patent/CN106855135A/en
Publication of CN106855135A publication Critical patent/CN106855135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/122Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/08Details

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pneumatic ball valve, the pneumatic ball valve includes:Valve rod, valve rod frame, the valve rod is arranged in valve rod frame, the valve stem top is provided with control-rod, the control-rod is connected with piston rod, and the piston rod is connected with piston, and the piston is installed in the cylinder, the piston rod, piston, the center line of cylinder are set to circular arc, the piston rod, piston, the center line of cylinder circular arc radius it is identical, the center of circle is identical, the cylinder, piston rod centerline central angle be 90 °.Technical purpose of the invention be provide it is a kind of control it is simple, with an ON/OFF for cylinder control valve door, the pneumatic ball valve more linear to the control of valve rod, this pneumatic ball valve is laborsaving when causing controlled valve, installs the space for needing smaller.

Description

A kind of pneumatic ball valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve field, particularly a kind of pneumatic ball valve.
Background technology
Ball valve was come out in the 1950's, and developing rapidly for science and technology with ball valve, and updating for production technology and product structure in the 40 short years, has been developed rapidly as a kind of main valve class.In the country that western industrial is flourishing, the use of ball valve constantly rises year by year.
In China, ball valve is widely used in industries such as petroleum refining, long-distance transport pipes, chemical industry, papermaking, pharmacy, water conservancy, electric power, municipal administration, steels, and very important status is occupied in national economy.It has the action being rotated by 90 °, and faucet body is spheroid, has manhole or passage to pass through its axis.
Valve is using quite varied fluid control component, with water conservancy diversion, to dam, adjust, shunt etc. and to act on.The common valve of in the market makes valve element be contacted with valve seat and closes valve by rotary spool, when ball valve is opened and closed, the spheroid of ball valve and two valve seat frictions so that the torque of switching valve body is larger, therefore, it is more convenient with pneumatic control.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency that above-mentioned ball valve is present, technical purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of ON/OFF for controlling simply, with a cylinder control valve, the pneumatic ball valve more linear to the control of valve rod, this pneumatic ball valve is laborsaving when causing controlled valve, installs the space for needing smaller.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pneumatic ball valve, the pneumatic ball valve includes:Valve rod, valve rod frame, the valve rod is arranged in valve rod frame, the valve stem top is provided with control-rod, the control-rod is connected with piston rod, and the piston rod is connected with piston, and the piston is installed in the cylinder, the piston rod, piston, the center line of cylinder are set to circular arc, the piston rod, piston, the center line of cylinder circular arc radius it is identical, the center of circle is identical, the cylinder, piston rod centerline central angle be 90 °.
Further, the control-rod is straight hollow stem, and one end of the control-rod is connected by lock tube with valve rod, and the other end of the control-rod is solderable or is connected with piston rod by lock tube.
Further, the piston rod is the hollow stem of circular arc, and the material of the piston rod is metal material, and the piston rod is welded on the end face center of circle of piston.
Further, two end faces of the cylinder are provided with air inlet, and tracheae is connected with the air inlet, and the tracheae is provided with valve, and the tracheae is connected with air accumulator, and the material of cylinder is aluminum alloy material.
Further, the material of the piston is aluminium alloy, central angle θ≤30 ° of the centerline of the piston.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, by the way that control-rod will be provided with valve rod, the pneumatic equipments such as control-rod and piston rod are connected, so that the pneumatic control that is controlled to valve rod, the air pressure of pneumatic control is from air accumulator so that pneumatic control need not at any time open compressor or can not configure compressor;
2nd, it is set to circular arc by by the center line of control-rod, cylinder, piston and piston rod, compared with prior art, the quantity of cylinder is less, and piston rod acts on power on control-rod all the time perpendicular to radius where control-rod so that the power of piston rod is converted into the moment of torsion of valve rod to greatest extent;
3rd, it is set to hollow stem by by control-rod and piston rod so that whole control device is lighter, and more material-saving, cost is lower.
4th, aluminum alloy material is set to by by cylinder and piston, the overall weight of pneumatic means can be reduced, piston is lighter so that the control of piston is more flexible.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention.
Marked in figure:1 is valve rod, 2 is cylinder, 3 is control-rod, 4 is piston, 5 is piston rod, 6 is valve rod frame.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of pneumatic ball valve as shown in Figure 1, the pneumatic ball valve includes:Valve rod 1, cylinder 2, control-rod 3, piston 4, piston rod 5, valve rod frame 6, the valve rod 1 is arranged in valve rod frame 6, the top of the valve rod 1 is provided with control-rod 3, the control-rod 3 is connected with piston rod 5, the piston rod 5 is connected with piston 4, the piston 4 is arranged in cylinder 2, the piston rod 5, piston 4, the center line of cylinder 2 are set to circular arc, the piston rod 5, piston 4, the center line of cylinder 2 circular arc radius it is identical, the center of circle is identical, and the cylinder 2, the central angle of the centerline of piston rod 5 are 90 °;
Wherein, the power of piston rod 5 is converted into the control-rod 3 of installation the torque acted on valve rod 1, piston rod 5, piston 4, the cylinder 2 of circular arc shape are by being provided with center line, cylinder 2, the central angle of the centerline of piston rod 5 are 90 °, enable control over valve rod 1 and rotate 90 ° of positions to off/on, cause that piston rod acts on the power on control-rod all the time perpendicular to radius where control-rod simultaneously so that the power of piston rod is converted into the moment of torsion of valve rod to greatest extent.
The control-rod 3 is straight hollow stem, and one end of the control-rod 3 is connected by lock tube with valve rod 1, and the other end of the control-rod 3 is solderable or is connected with piston rod 5 by lock tube;
Wherein, it is set to straight hollow stem by by control-rod 3 so that can't cause that the shearing stress that control-rod 3 bears reduces when the weight of control-rod 3 is mitigated, control-rod is solderable on piston rod 5, more firmly.
The piston rod 5 is the hollow stem of circular arc, and the material of the piston rod 5 is metal material, and the piston rod 5 is welded on the end face center of circle of piston 4;
Wherein, hollow stem is set to by by piston rod 5, the material of piston rod 5 is metal material, so that piston rod 5 has intensity very high, while can also mitigate the weight of piston rod 5 so that cost is lower, the material of piston rod can be Q235-A, with intensity higher and good welding performance.
Two end faces of the cylinder 2 are provided with air inlet, and tracheae is connected with the air inlet, and the tracheae is provided with valve, and the tracheae is connected with air accumulator, and the material of cylinder 2 is aluminum alloy material;
Wherein, cylinder volume is larger, heavier-weight, being set to aluminum alloy material can mitigate the weight of pneumatic means, the two ends of cylinder are provided with tracheae and valve, can more facilitate to being pressurizeed at the two ends of piston 4 so that piston 4 is moved back and forth, so as to the opening and closing of control valve so that whole controlling organization all only sets a piston 4 and just may be used.
The material of the piston 4 is aluminium alloy, central angle θ≤30 ° of the centerline of the piston 4;
Wherein, the center line central angle of piston 4 is set to no more than 30 ° so that the thickness of piston 4 reduces so that the length of cylinder 2 reduces, and can save installing space and cost of manufacture.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pneumatic ball valve, the pneumatic ball valve includes:Valve rod(1), valve rod frame(6), the valve rod(1)Installed in valve rod frame(6)It is interior, it is characterised in that the valve rod(1)Top is provided with control-rod(3), the control-rod(3)With piston rod(5)Connection, the piston rod(5)It is connected with piston(4), the piston(4)Installed in cylinder(2)In, the piston rod(5), piston(4), cylinder(2)Center line be set to circular arc, the piston rod(5), piston(4), cylinder(2)Center line circular arc radius it is identical, the center of circle is identical, the cylinder(2), piston rod(5)The central angle of centerline is 90 °.
2. pneumatic ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control-rod(3)It is straight hollow stem, the control-rod(3)One end pass through lock tube and valve rod(1)Connection, the control-rod(3)The other end it is solderable or by lock tube and piston rod(5)Connection.
3. pneumatic ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the piston rod(5)It is the hollow stem of circular arc, the piston rod(5)Material be metal material, the piston rod(5)It is welded on piston(4)The end face center of circle on.
4. pneumatic ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder(2)Two end faces be provided with air inlet, tracheae is connected with the air inlet, the tracheae is provided with valve, and the tracheae is connected with air accumulator, cylinder(2)Material be aluminum alloy material.
5. pneumatic ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the piston(4)Material be aluminium alloy, the piston(4)Both ends of the surface circle on be designed with piston rod(5), two-piston bar(5)All it is connected with control-rod(3), the piston(4)Centerline central angle θ≤30 °.
CN201510901691.7A 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 A kind of pneumatic ball valve Pending CN106855135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510901691.7A CN106855135A (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 A kind of pneumatic ball valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510901691.7A CN106855135A (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 A kind of pneumatic ball valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106855135A true CN106855135A (en) 2017-06-16

Family

ID=59132125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510901691.7A Pending CN106855135A (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 A kind of pneumatic ball valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106855135A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111075986A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-28 秦宪斌 Pneumatic actuator for driving regulating valve
CN114543523A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-05-27 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 Aluminum nitride powder preparation graphite furnace capable of accurately controlling nitrogen supply

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58604A (en) * 1981-06-23 1983-01-05 Tlv Co Ltd Actuator
CN204328043U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-13 浙江华尔士自控仪表阀门有限公司 Pneumatic ball valve
CN205207749U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-04 王翔 Pneumatic ball valve

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58604A (en) * 1981-06-23 1983-01-05 Tlv Co Ltd Actuator
CN204328043U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-13 浙江华尔士自控仪表阀门有限公司 Pneumatic ball valve
CN205207749U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-04 王翔 Pneumatic ball valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111075986A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-28 秦宪斌 Pneumatic actuator for driving regulating valve
CN111075986B (en) * 2020-01-13 2022-01-21 宁波杜肯阀门制造有限公司 Pneumatic actuator for driving regulating valve
CN114543523A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-05-27 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 Aluminum nitride powder preparation graphite furnace capable of accurately controlling nitrogen supply
CN114543523B (en) * 2022-01-19 2023-10-24 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 Graphite furnace for preparing aluminum nitride powder by accurately controlling nitrogen supply

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170616

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication