CN106835196B - Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode - Google Patents
Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106835196B CN106835196B CN201710166167.9A CN201710166167A CN106835196B CN 106835196 B CN106835196 B CN 106835196B CN 201710166167 A CN201710166167 A CN 201710166167A CN 106835196 B CN106835196 B CN 106835196B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode plate
- blister copper
- mixing
- residual electrode
- mixing electrolysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C1/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
- C25C1/12—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of smelting, and in particular to a kind of mixing electrolysis system producing tough cathode；Electrolyte including electrolytic cell and electrolytic bath intracavitary, it is equipped with yin, yang busbar on two parallel notch edge length directions of the electrolytic cell, the mixing electrolysis system of the production tough cathode further includes the cathode being arranged in parallel along electrolytic cell length direction and mixing electrolysis special anode, the cathode, mixing electrolysis special anode are electrically connected with yin, yang busbar respectively, and inclined hanging is equipped with blister copper/residual electrode plate with the plate of the mixing electrolysis special anode；The mixing electrolysis system of production tough cathode provided by the invention can directly utilize residual electrode plate again, or blister copper is fully utilized to produce Cu-CATH-1；Residual electrode plate can be eliminated and melt down process, shorten Copper making technological process, and every significant cost and great number energy consumption that residual electrode plate melts down can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of smelting, and in particular to a kind of mixing electrolysis system producing tough cathode.
Background technology
It is directly to produce cathode refined copper using blister copper as blister copper/residual electrode plate plate in existing copper electrolyzing refining production.For
Entire electrolytic process cathode is set there are corresponding blister copper/residual electrode plate electrode wires, so blister copper/residual electrode plate plate cannot be electrolysed completely
It utilizes, so generate residual electrode plate.Currently, residual electrode plate is only recycled by melting down double teeming, but it is high to melt down cost.According to system
Meter, the copper smelting plant of 400,000 tons of a production capacity, novel residual anode processing process construction investment is more than 30,000,000 yuan, and year processing anode scrap amount is more than
70000 tons, year anode scrap to melt down cost be more than 21,000,000 yuan.Each factory is to reduce the residual electrode plate amount of melting down, and generally controls residual anode ratio
13~20%, when residual anode ratio control is too low, can be unevenly distributed because of part blister copper/residual electrode plate plate plate face substance, latter stage occurs
It is broken, falls phenomenon, such one is that can cause electric pole short circuit, influences tough cathode quality, influences electric effect；Second is that electrolytic cell can be smashed
Or the equipment such as unit；Third, cathode corresponding part is without blister copper/residual electrode plate electrode wires, the no longer long copper of cathode of the part.Currently, row
There are no the above problems occurred in use for blister copper/residual electrode plate plate to propose better improved method in the industry.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind being electrolysed blister copper/anode scrap completely, reduces the production tough cathode of energy consumption
Mix electrolysis system.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of mixing electrolysis system producing tough cathode, includes the electrolyte of electrolytic cell and electrolytic bath intracavitary, the electricity
It solves and is equipped with yin, yang busbar on two parallel notch edge length directions of slot, the mixing electricity of the production tough cathode
Solution system further includes the cathode being arranged in parallel along electrolytic cell length direction and mixing electrolysis special anode, the cathode, mixing
Electrolysis special anode is electrically connected with yin, yang busbar respectively, inclined hanging with the plate of the mixing electrolysis special anode
Equipped with blister copper/residual electrode plate.
The advantageous effect that above-mentioned technical proposal generates is：
By hanging over blister copper/residual electrode plate on mixing electrolysis special anode, it can realize that blister copper/residual electrode plate is totally submerged
In the electrolytic solution.Blister copper/the residual electrode plate hung is tilted, the pole span of blister copper/residual electrode plate and cathode is changed, makes blister copper/residual electrode plate
It orderly can gradually be dissolved along direction from bottom to top, finally realize the complete electrolysis of blister copper/residual electrode plate, no longer generate residual
Pole.After blister copper/residual electrode plate has dissolved, which may continue to conduction, and electrode wires are provided for tough cathode, because
This, the copper of blister copper/residual electrode plate dissolving can all be precipitated in cathode, that is, realize the full utilization of blister copper/residual electrode plate.The present invention provides
Production tough cathode mixing electrolysis system for processing blister copper/residual electrode plate blister copper/recycling anode scrap provide it is simple and easy to do, at low cost
Honest and clean new method can eliminate residual electrode plate and melt down process, shorten Copper making technological process, and can save the items that residual electrode plate melts down
Significant cost and great number energy consumption can be significantly enterprise's cost efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is in Fig. 1 30 structural schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of electrolyte in mixing electrolysis system producing tough cathode, including 10 vallecular cavity of electrolytic cell 10 and electrolytic cell, institute
It states and is equipped with yin, yang busbar 11,12, the production cathode on two parallel notch edge length directions of electrolytic cell 10
The mixing electrolysis system of copper further includes the cathode 20 being arranged in parallel along 10 length direction of electrolytic cell and mixing electrolysis special anode
30, the cathode 20, mixing electrolysis special anode 30 are electrically connected with yin, yang busbar 11,12 respectively, the mixing electrolysis
Blister copper/residual electrode plate 40 is linked on method special anode 30, the blister copper/residual electrode plate 40 is immersed in liquid level of electrolyte or less.Pass through
Mixing electrolysis special anode 30 tangles blister copper/residual electrode plate 40, can realize that blister copper/residual electrode plate 40 is completely submerged in electrolyte
In.
Preferably, the mode that hangs of blister copper/residual electrode plate 40 is to be in tilted layout on the mixing electrolysis special anode 30.Tool
Body, described hang is to hang 40 hangers of blister copper/residual electrode plate by being provided with support in the plate face of mixing electrolysis special anode 30
What 41 connection unit 31 was realized；The inclination arrangement is supported by being equipped in the plate face of mixing electrolysis special anode 30
40 plate body 42 of blister copper/residual electrode plate supports unit 32 to realize, to ensure 40 bottom end of blister copper/residual electrode plate and to mix electrolysis special
It is more than 40 top of blister copper/residual electrode plate at a distance from mixing 30 plate face of electrolysis special anode with the distance of 30 plate face of anode, i.e., slightly
Copper/residual electrode plate 40 and 20 obverse bottom end pole span of cathode are smaller, 20 obverse top pole span of blister copper/residual electrode plate 40 and cathode
It is larger.In this way, can enable blister copper/residual electrode plate 40 is orderly gradually to be dissolved along direction from bottom to top, finally realize blister copper/
The complete electrolysis of residual electrode plate 40, no longer generates anode scrap.
Preferably, the blister copper/residual electrode plate 40 is residual electrode plate or blister copper plate.
Preferably, the temperature of the electrolyte is 62~70 DEG C, and flow of electrolyte is 25~35L/min, and current density is
200~280A/m2, Cu2+：25~50g/l, H2SO4：160~220g/l, As<14g/l, Sb<0.5g/l, Bi<0.5g/l, Ni<
15g/l。
Preferably, the electrolyte further includes appropriate additive, and the additive is gelatin, thiocarbamide, AVM hereinafter is led to and hydrochloric acid.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mixing electrolysis system producing tough cathode, including electrolytic cell（10）And electrolytic cell（10）Electrolyte in vallecular cavity,
The electrolytic cell（10）Two parallel notch edge length directions on be equipped with yin, yang busbar（11,12）, feature
It is, the mixing electrolysis system of the production tough cathode further includes along electrolytic cell（10）The cathode of length direction parallel arrangement（20）
With mixing electrolysis special anode（30）, the cathode（20）, mixing electrolysis special anode（30）It is conductive female with yin, yang respectively
Line（11,12）Electrical connection, the mixing electrolysis special anode（30）On be linked with blister copper/residual electrode plate（40）, the blister copper/residual
Pole plate（40）It is immersed in liquid level of electrolyte or less；
The mixing electrolysis special anode（30）Upper blister copper/residual electrode plate（40）Hang mode be in tilted layout；
The mixing electrolysis special anode（30）Plate face on be provided with support hang blister copper/residual electrode plate（40）Hangers（41）Connection
Unit（31）, the mixing electrolysis special anode（30）Plate face on be additionally provided with and support blister copper/residual electrode plate（40）Plate body
（42）Support unit（32）.
2. the mixing electrolysis system of production tough cathode as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Blister copper/the residual electrode plate
（40）Bottom end with mix electrolysis special anode（30）The distance of plate face is more than blister copper/residual electrode plate（40）Top with mix electrolysis
Special anode（30）The distance of plate face.
3. the mixing electrolysis system of production tough cathode as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Blister copper/the residual electrode plate
（40）For residual electrode plate or blister copper plate.
4. the mixing electrolysis system of production tough cathode as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature of the electrolyte is
62 ~ 70 DEG C, flow of electrolyte is 25 ~ 35L/min, and current density is 200 ~ 280A/m2, Cu2+：25 ~ 50g/l, H2SO4：160~
220g/l, As<14g/l, Sb<0.5g/l, Bi<0.5g/l, Ni<15g/l.
5. the mixing electrolysis system of production tough cathode as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrolyte further includes fitting
Additive is measured, the additive is gelatin, thiocarbamide, AVM hereinafter is led to and hydrochloric acid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710166167.9A CN106835196B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710166167.9A CN106835196B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106835196A CN106835196A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106835196B true CN106835196B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=59130364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710166167.9A Active CN106835196B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106835196B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110699708A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-17 | 广西金川有色金属有限公司 | Method for reducing silver content in electrolytic cathode copper |
| DE102021115671B3 (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2022-01-27 | Aurubis Ag | Casting mold and copper anode for the production of high-purity copper |
| CN113564639B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2025-02-11 | 金川集团铜贵有限公司 | A process for producing cathode copper by electrolytic refining of low-grade copper anode plates |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09291389A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | Electrolytic bath for wet copper electrolysis |
| CN101914785A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2010-12-15 | 西安诺博尔稀贵金属材料有限公司 | Method for recycling silver and copper from silver-copper alloy scrap |
| CN202359216U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-08-01 | 新时代集团浙江新能源材料有限公司 | Anode plate for copper electrolysis |
| CN203807570U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-09-03 | 重庆科技学院 | Electrolytic bath |
| CN203890449U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-22 | 东北大学 | Device for preparing high-purity copper |
| CN104233371A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏鑫成铜业有限公司 | Electrolytic tank for copper electrorefining |
| CN104674299A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-03 | 大冶有色金属有限责任公司 | Method for recovering little pure copper adhered to stainless steel plate in copper electrolytic refining |
| CN204702820U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-14 | 贵州宏达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of device for electrolytical refined copper |
| KR101717204B1 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2017-03-17 | (주)코리아테크노브레인 | Apparatus for recovering metal including indium, system for recovering indium and method for recovering indium from indium-tin metral |
| CN206666650U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-11-24 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司金冠铜业分公司 | Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode |
-
2017
- 2017-03-20 CN CN201710166167.9A patent/CN106835196B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09291389A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | Electrolytic bath for wet copper electrolysis |
| CN101914785A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2010-12-15 | 西安诺博尔稀贵金属材料有限公司 | Method for recycling silver and copper from silver-copper alloy scrap |
| CN202359216U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-08-01 | 新时代集团浙江新能源材料有限公司 | Anode plate for copper electrolysis |
| CN203807570U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-09-03 | 重庆科技学院 | Electrolytic bath |
| CN203890449U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-22 | 东北大学 | Device for preparing high-purity copper |
| CN104233371A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏鑫成铜业有限公司 | Electrolytic tank for copper electrorefining |
| CN104674299A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-03 | 大冶有色金属有限责任公司 | Method for recovering little pure copper adhered to stainless steel plate in copper electrolytic refining |
| CN204702820U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-14 | 贵州宏达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of device for electrolytical refined copper |
| KR101717204B1 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2017-03-17 | (주)코리아테크노브레인 | Apparatus for recovering metal including indium, system for recovering indium and method for recovering indium from indium-tin metral |
| CN206666650U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-11-24 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司金冠铜业分公司 | Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106835196A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104818499B (en) | A kind of electrolysis is bench of burners | |
| CN105088284B (en) | A kind of electrolytic furnace | |
| CN106835196B (en) | Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode | |
| CN102618883B (en) | Method for direct electrolytic refining of crude lead | |
| CN208250436U (en) | It is electrolysed copper scap anode frame | |
| CN101984143B (en) | External heating type aluminum electrolytic cell | |
| CN110359062A (en) | The method for preparing high purity indium | |
| CN101560674A (en) | Method and device for preparing copper powder by intensified electrolysis | |
| CN103540958A (en) | Aluminum cell provided with suspending partition wall | |
| JP4403463B2 (en) | Single / bipolar electrolyzer | |
| CN206666650U (en) | Produce the mixing electrolysis system of tough cathode | |
| US20150027881A1 (en) | Long-acting composite-basket anode combination device | |
| CN104120445A (en) | Electrolytic method of high-antimony lead | |
| CN104073841B (en) | A kind of silver electrolysis bath | |
| CN208279695U (en) | A kind of efficient Gold electrolysis purifier for gold refining | |
| CN206666649U (en) | Mix the special anode of electrolysis | |
| CN105332006A (en) | Silver electrolysis device and process | |
| CN202519346U (en) | Anode scrap-free series-wound electrolyzer with anode material storage tank | |
| CN202148356U (en) | Electrolysis and electrodeposition process current short circuit device | |
| CN104264185A (en) | Method for reducing concentration of lead ions in lead electrolyte | |
| CN103510113A (en) | Semi-vertical cathode-anode energy-saving aluminum electrolysis cell | |
| CN207685356U (en) | Electrolytic cell for silver electrolysis | |
| CN106894048B (en) | Mix the special anode of electrolysis | |
| CN102345139A (en) | Cathode graphite electrolytic cell for producing ammonium persulfate by electrolyzing ammonium sulfate | |
| CN202323042U (en) | Graphite cathode electrolytic bath for producing ammonium persulfate through electrolyzation of ammonium sulfate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190411 Address after: 244100 West Building of Changjiang West Road Nonferrous Courtyard, Tongling City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 244100 Jinguan Copper Branch of Tongling Nonferrous Circular Economy Industrial Park, Anhui Province Patentee before: JINGUAN COPPER INDUSTRY BRANCH OF TONGLING NONFERROUS METALS GROUP HOLDING CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |