CN106781444B

CN106781444B - Real-time dynamic intelligent traffic scheduling system for public bicycles

Info

Publication number: CN106781444B
Application number: CN201710059604.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈均球; 赖丽娜
Original assignee: Dongguan Chkt Electronics Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Chkt Electronics Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-01-24
Filing date: 2017-01-24
Publication date: 2019-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2037-01-24
Also published as: CN106781444A

Abstract

The present invention discloses a real-time dynamic intelligent traffic dispatching system for public bicycles. A micro-generator and a dynamic monitoring device are both installed on the public bicycles. The micro-generator supplies power to the dynamic monitoring device in parallel with floating charge. The background communicates with the site terminal and the dynamic monitoring device originally configured for the public bicycles respectively. The dynamic monitoring device includes a communication module that communicates with the background, a positioning module that monitors the movement data of the public bicycles in real time, and a control module with an alarm function. The present invention dynamically monitors the public bicycles in real time by installing a dynamic monitoring device on the public bicycles, and communicates the dynamic monitoring device with the background of the public bicycles, and dynamically dispatches the public bicycles through the background; it solves the problem of passengers blindly waiting or missing the opportunity to ride the public bicycles, improves the public's desire to wait for the bus and ride, and also greatly improves the use efficiency of the public bicycles, which is conducive to achieving a zero-emission low-carbon life.

Description

A kind of real-time dynamic and intelligent traffic dispatching system of public bicycles

Technical field

The present invention relates to public bicycles management and running fields more particularly to a kind of real-time dynamic and intelligent of public bicycles to hand over Logical scheduling system.

Background technique

Public bicycles are characterized in point-to-point a, starting point, a terminal；It is relatively simple point-to-point, but there is Considerably complicated uncertain dynamic dispatching: route is random, and the time is random, speed arbitrarily (vary with each individual, it is different because of thing, work as thing It is almost changeable uncertain value that people, which cycles speed)；Meanwhile the waterproof of existing public bicycles is difficult, leads to the electricity of similar ACC The quality of source switch cannot achieve high reliability, high persistence, high performance-price ratio and minimum anti-theft and corresponding Anti-destructive；According to above-mentioned reason, public bicycles are difficult to install equipment as bus to realize that long-time positions, in real time Dynamic dispatching monitoring.

It is above-mentioned due to that can not solve the problems, such as currently on the market, cause public bicycles that can not carry out dynamic in real time and adjusts Spend intelligent monitoring, public bicycles can not real-time dynamic scheduling be a blank currently on the market；Causing to wait, there are blind spot, nothings Vehicle dispatching information is informed the person of waiting in time by method, it is difficult to more crowds be made effectively to use public bicycles.

Summary of the invention

Aiming at the shortcomings existing in the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of real-time dynamic and intelligent traffic of public bicycles Scheduling system.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of real-time dynamic and intelligent traffic dispatching system of public bicycles, comprising: Microgenerator, dynamic monitoring device and backstage；

The microgenerator and dynamic monitoring device are installed on public bicycles, and the microgenerator is to described Dynamic monitoring device parallel connection floating charge power supply；

The site terminal and the dynamic monitoring device that the backstage is set with public bicycles first wife respectively communicate, described Dynamic monitoring device include with backstage communicate communication module, real-time monitoring public bicycles exercise data locating module and Control module with warning function, the public bicycles exercise data include the spacing and location data of public bicycles；

The person of waiting reaches the terminus number of site terminal needed for inputting on any site terminal, and by the terminus Number is transmitted to the ID card for the person of waiting using radio-frequency technique, and the ID cassette tape has store-memory function；

The Cali ID radio-frequency technique will the person's of waiting data and terminus number be sent in the dynamic monitoring device, The public bicycles exercise data of the locating module acquisition is cooperated to be uploaded to the backstage collectively as dynamic customer information In；Meanwhile the control module judges automatically whether public bicycles are legal " borrowing vehicle ", " returning the car "；If illegal, then refuse Authorization unlocking, which instructs, gives ID card, and issues illegal enabling warning message；If legal, then unlocking instruction, ID card are sent to ID card Unlocking instruction is transmitted to the stanchion of public bicycles, is unlocked；

The backstage receives dynamic end-point station information, dynamic customer information and illegally enables warning message；The dynamic Terminal information includes the vehicle fleet size of site terminal, the vehicle fleet size in site terminal 500m, the vehicle in site terminal 1000m Quantity, the vehicle fleet size in site terminal 1500m and all online dynamic vehicle quantity；

Dynamic end-point station information is incorporated into corresponding terminus user terminal group by the backstage automatically, carries out summarizing real-time dynamic Monitoring；

The backstage utilize dynamic customer information, count its quantity to terminus display screen issue in real time 500m, 1000m, 1500m and all online dynamic vehicle quantity for shifting to terminus.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the microgenerator leans on public bicycles by moving the raw electric principle of magnetic Wheel frictional drive drives electrical power generators, thus to the dynamic monitoring device parallel connection floating charge power supply of public bicycles.

It as a further improvement of the present invention, further include control centre；

The control centre is connected with the backstage, for being realized according to the data of backstage real time monitoring to different websites The real-time dynamic scheduling of terminal vehicle.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that

The present invention provides a kind of real-time dynamic and intelligent traffic dispatching system of public bicycles, by pacifying on public bicycles It fills dynamic monitoring device and dynamic monitoring is carried out to public bicycles in real time, and dynamic monitoring device and public bicycles backstage are thought Communication carries out dynamic dispatching to public bicycles by backstage；The present invention solves rider and blindly waits or miss rider public affairs Bicycle problem altogether, raising masses, which wait, rides hope, and the service efficiency of public bicycles is also greatly improved, is advantageously implemented zero The low-carbon of discharge is lived, and is improved haze environment, is the intelligent transportation benefited the nation and the people, the industry of energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the frame of the real-time dynamic and intelligent traffic dispatching system of public bicycles disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention Figure.

In figure:

10, public bicycles；20, microgenerator；30, dynamic monitoring device；31, communication module；32, locating module； 33, control module；40, backstage；50, site terminal；60, control centre.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of real-time dynamic and intelligent traffic dispatching system of public bicycles, comprising: miniature Generator 20, dynamic monitoring device 30, backstage 40 and control centre 60；

Microgenerator 20 and dynamic monitoring device 30 are installed on public bicycles 10, and microgenerator 20 passes through dynamic The principle of the raw electricity of magnetic, leans on public bicycles wheel frictional drive, drives electrical power generators, thus in parallel to dynamic monitoring device 30 Floating charge power supply.

40 site terminals 50 set respectively with public bicycles first wife and dynamic monitoring device 30 communicate from the background, and dynamic is supervised Control equipment 30 include with backstage communicate communication module 31, real-time monitoring public bicycles exercise data 32 locating module and Control module 33 with warning function, public bicycles dynamic data include the spacing and location data of public bicycles.

Specific dispatching method of the invention are as follows:

The person of waiting reaches the terminus number of site terminal needed for inputting on any site terminal, and terminus is numbered The ID card with store-memory function for the person of waiting is transmitted to using radio-frequency technique；Dynamic monitoring device 30 is read using radio-frequency technique The person's of the waiting data and terminus number on ID card are taken, the public bicycles dynamic data that cooperation locating module 32 acquires is made jointly It is uploaded in backstage for dynamic customer information；Meanwhile control module 33 judges automatically whether public bicycles are legal " borrow Vehicle ", " returning the car "；If illegal, then issue and enable very much alarm (onsite alarming and upload backstage), and refuse authorization unlocking instruction (giving ID card) allows terminal by vehicle automatic locking in the stop stake of website when abnormal；If legal, then send to unlock to ID card and refer to It enables, unlocking instruction is transmitted to the stanchion of public bicycles, unlocked by ID card；

Backstage receives dynamic end-point station information, dynamic customer information and illegally enables warning message；Dynamic end-point station letter Breath include the vehicle fleet size of site terminal, the vehicle fleet size in site terminal 500m, the vehicle fleet size in site terminal 1000m, Vehicle fleet size and all online dynamic vehicle quantity in site terminal 1500m；

40 by dynamic end-point station (or station name is numbered or translated into original) information from the background, is incorporated into corresponding terminus user automatically End group carries out summarizing real-time dynamic monitoring；The client-side information of terminus automatically generates: cyclist's information, is moved vehicle license plate number 30 terminal number of state monitoring device, communication number；GPS/ Beidou dynamic is completed to monitor；

Backstage utilizes dynamic customer information, counts and issues 500m, 1000m, 1500m in real time to terminus display screen and own Online dynamic vehicle quantity；Control centre is connected with backstage, for being realized according to the data of backstage real time monitoring to difference The scheduling of site terminal vehicle.

These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a real-time dynamic intelligent traffic dispatching system for public bicycles, is characterized in that, comprises: micro-generator, dynamic monitoring equipment and background;

Both the micro-generator and the dynamic monitoring device are installed on the public bicycle, and the micro-generator supplies power to the dynamic monitoring device in parallel with floating charge;

The background communicates with the station terminal originally configured by the public bicycle and the dynamic monitoring equipment, respectively, and the dynamic monitoring equipment includes a communication module communicating with the background, a positioning module for real-time monitoring of public bicycle motion data, and an alarm function. a control module, the public bicycle motion data includes the fixed distance and positioning data of the public bicycle;

The waiting person enters the terminal number of the terminal to be reached at any station terminal, and transmits the terminal number to the ID card of the waiting person using radio frequency technology, and the ID card has a storage memory function;

The ID card uses radio frequency technology to transmit the waiter data and terminal number to the dynamic monitoring device, and the public bicycle movement data collected by the positioning module is uploaded to the background as dynamic customer information; at the same time, The control module automatically judges whether the public bicycle is legal "borrowing" or "returning the bicycle"; if it is illegal, it refuses to authorize the unlocking instruction to the ID card, and sends an illegal activation alarm message; if it is legal, it sends a message to the ID card. Unlocking instruction, the ID card transmits the unlocking instruction to the pole of the public bicycle for unlocking;

The background receives dynamic terminal information, dynamic customer information and illegal activation alarm information; the dynamic terminal information includes the number of vehicles at the site terminal, the number of vehicles within 500m of the site terminal, the number of vehicles within 1000m of the site terminal, and the number of vehicles within the site terminal. The number of vehicles within 1500m and the number of all online dynamic vehicles;

The background automatically compiles the dynamic terminal information into the corresponding terminal client group, and performs aggregate real-time dynamic monitoring;

The background uses dynamic customer information to count the number of dynamic vehicles of 500m, 1000m, 1500m and all online in real time to the terminal display screen.

2. The real-time dynamic intelligent traffic dispatching system for public bicycles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the micro-generator generates electricity through the principle of dynamic magnetism, relies on the frictional transmission of public bicycle wheels, and drives the generator to generate electricity, thereby generating electricity to the dynamic The monitoring equipment is connected in parallel for floating charge power supply.

3. The real-time dynamic intelligent traffic dispatching system for public bicycles as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a dispatching center;

The dispatching center is connected with the background, and is used to realize the dispatching of terminal vehicles at different sites according to the data monitored in real time in the background.