CN106724968B - Shelling pliers - Google Patents
Shelling pliers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106724968B CN106724968B CN201710165213.3A CN201710165213A CN106724968B CN 106724968 B CN106724968 B CN 106724968B CN 201710165213 A CN201710165213 A CN 201710165213A CN 106724968 B CN106724968 B CN 106724968B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pliers
- jaw
- plier
- leg
- mouth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000218989 Trichosanthes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 240000006023 Trichosanthes kirilowii Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009818 Trichosanthes kirilowii Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000018330 Macadamia integrifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000912 Macadamia tetraphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003800 Macadamia tetraphylla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008326 Trichosanthes anguina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000078912 Trichosanthes cucumerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/26—Nutcrackers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pair of husking pliers, wherein a first plier leg and a second plier leg are rotatably connected through a movable shaft, the front ends of the first plier leg and the second plier leg are respectively a first plier body and a second plier body, the inner sides of the middle rear parts of the first plier body and the second plier body are respectively an arc-shaped sawtooth first small arc and a second small arc, a plier mouth O is formed in an area between the first small arc and the second small arc, a first plier mouth and a second plier mouth are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the front parts of the first plier body and the second plier body, the first plier mouth and the second plier mouth are respectively connected with the first small arc and the second small arc, the area enclosed by the first plier mouth and the second plier mouth is a plier mouth N, the distance of the plier mouth N is 20-30 mm when the plier mouth N is opened, the distance of the plier mouth N is 5-10 mm when the closed, and the maximum. The method has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, economy and practicality, and can completely separate the trichosanthes shells from the trichosanthes kernels; the clamp mouth N and the clamp mouth O are respectively suitable for stripping round nuts such as walnuts and the like and flat nuts such as trichosanthes seeds and the like, and the application range is wide.
Description
the technical field is as follows:
The invention belongs to the field of nut shell shelling tools and equipment, and particularly relates to a pair of shelling pliers suitable for narrow and flat nuts such as trichosanthes seeds and the like, and simultaneously suitable for nuts such as walnuts with larger diameters.
Background art:
The traditional Chinese medicine is considered as follows: the trichosanthes seeds are sweet in taste and cold in nature, have the effects of clearing lung and eliminating phlegm and relaxing bowel, and have extremely high medicinal value, however, as the trichosanthes shells are hard, if the trichosanthes seeds are directly peeled by the existing peeling pliers, the trichosanthes seeds are easy to be crushed, and the completeness of the trichosanthes seeds is difficult to ensure. Chinese patent CN2016202398094 discloses an almond shelling clamp, which comprises two clamp handles, namely an upper clamp handle and a lower clamp handle, wherein the clamp handles comprise a handle and a chuck, the handle and the chuck are in arc connection, and the length of the handle is greater than that of the chuck; the upper clamp handle and the lower clamp handle are hinged through a pin shaft, and the connecting part is positioned at the arc-shaped connecting part; the inner sides of the clamping heads of the upper clamp handle and the lower clamp handle are provided with matched toothed notches, and the cross sections of the notches are V-shaped; the top end of the chuck is provided with a mouth gag with a triangular section; the outer surface of the handle is provided with a leather sheath. Chinese patent CN2016105517738 discloses a macadamia nut shelling clamp, which comprises a first clamp rod, a second clamp rod, a pin, a shelling block and a shelling knife. The first end of the first clamp rod is provided with a first clamp head, the second end of the first clamp rod is provided with a first clamp handle, the first clamp rod is provided with a first pin hole, and the first pin hole is located between the first clamp head and the first clamp handle. The first end of the second clamp rod is provided with a second clamp head, the second end of the second clamp rod is provided with a second clamp handle, the second clamp rod is provided with a second pin hole, and the second pin hole is located between the second clamp head and the second clamp handle. The first tong bar and the second tong bar are S-shaped, the pin passes through the first pin hole and the second pin hole, and the first tong head and the second tong head form a movable clamping opening. The shell opening knife is arranged on one side, close to the second binding clip, of the first binding clip, and the thickness of the shell opening knife gradually decreases along the direction close to the second binding clip. One side of the second binding clip close to the first binding clip is provided with a shell opening groove which is hemispherical. The two kinds of shucking pliers respectively adopt a toothed notch, a shucking block and a shucking knife to open the nut shell, however, the nut shells are easy to damage the nuts if excessive force is applied when the shucking pliers are used, and in addition, the shucking pliers are only suitable for peeling single nuts.
The invention content is as follows:
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides the pair of husking pliers, overcomes the defect that the conventional husking pliers easily clamp trichosanthes seeds, keeps the integrity of the trichosanthes seeds, and simultaneously overcomes the defect that the conventional husking pliers can only strip one or more nuts with similar appearances, and has a small application range.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention relates to a pair of peeling pliers, which comprises a first pliers leg, a second pliers leg, a first pliers body, a second pliers body, a first jaw, a second jaw, a first small arc, a second small arc and a movable shaft, wherein the first pliers leg and the second pliers leg are rotatably connected through the movable shaft, the front ends of the first pliers leg and the second pliers leg are respectively provided with the first pliers body and the second pliers body, the inner sides of the middle rear parts of the first pliers body and the second pliers body are respectively provided with a first small arc and a second small arc in an arc saw-tooth shape, the area between the first small arc and the second small arc forms a pliers mouth O, the inner sides of the front parts of the first pliers body and the second pliers body are respectively provided with the first jaw and the second jaw which are parallel to the central axis of the peeling pliers, the first jaw and the second jaw are respectively connected with the first small arc jaw and the second small arc, the area defined by the first jaw and the second jaw is a range of 30mm, the distance of a forceps mouth N when the first jaw and the second jaw 4 are closed is 5-10 mm, and the maximum distance of a forceps mouth O when the first small arc and the second small arc are opened is 15-20 mm.
The distance N between the forceps mouths of the first jaw and the second jaw is 26mm when the first jaw and the second jaw are opened, the distance N between the forceps mouths of the first jaw and the second jaw when the first jaw and the second jaw are closed is 7mm, and the maximum distance O between the forceps mouths of the first small arc and the second small arc when the first small arc and the second small arc are opened is 17 mm.
the invention relates to a pair of husking pliers, which further comprises a first grab handle, a second grab handle, a first buckle and a second buckle, wherein the first grab handle and the second grab handle are respectively sleeved at the rear ends of the first pliers leg and the second pliers leg, and the first buckle and the second buckle are respectively fixed on the first pliers leg and the second pliers leg and are connected with each other through a clamping hook at one side of a movable shaft.
The first clamp body and the second clamp body are made of hard metal such as steel or copper, and the first grab handle and the second grab handle are made of plastic or rubber.
The husking pliers are suitable for narrow and flat snakegourd seeds and also suitable for large-diameter elliptic walnuts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the method has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, economy and practicality, and can completely realize the separation of the trichosanthes shells and the trichosanthes kernels; (2) the clamp mouth N and the clamp mouth O are respectively suitable for stripping round nuts such as walnuts and the like and flat nuts such as trichosanthes seeds and the like, and the application range is wide.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a closed structure of a peeling clamp.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the opened structure of the husking pliers.
Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the use state of the husking pliers.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Example (b):
The husking pliers related to the embodiment comprise a first pliers leg 12, a second pliers leg 13, a first pliers body 7, a second pliers body 2, a first pliers opening 5, a second pliers opening 4, a first small arc 6, a second small arc 3 and a movable shaft 8, wherein the first pliers leg 12 and the second pliers leg 13 are rotatably connected through the movable shaft 8, the front ends of the first pliers leg 12 and the second pliers leg 13 are respectively the first pliers body 7 and the second pliers body 2, the inner sides of the middle rear parts of the first pliers body 7 and the second pliers body 2 are respectively an arc-saw-shaped first small arc 6 and a second small arc 3, a pliers mouth O is formed in the area between the first small arc 6 and the second small arc 3, the inner sides of the front parts of the first pliers body 7 and the second pliers body 2 are respectively the first pliers opening 5 and the second pliers opening 4 which are parallel to a central axis of the husking pliers, and the first pliers opening 5 and the second pliers opening 4 are respectively connected with the first small arc 6 and the second small arc 3, the area enclosed by the first jaw 5 and the second jaw 4 is a jaw N, the distance between the jaw N when the first jaw 5 and the second jaw 4 are opened is 20-30 mm, and the distance between the jaw N when the first jaw 5 and the second jaw 4 are closed is 5-10 mm, so that the shell of the trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim can be easily cracked without crushing the trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim when the first small arc 6 and the second small arc 3 are opened, and the maximum distance between the jaw O when the first small arc 6 and the second small arc 3 are opened is 15-20 mm.
further, the distance of the jaw N when the first jaw 5 and the second jaw 4 are opened is 26mm, the distance of the jaw N when the first jaw 5 and the second jaw 4 are closed is 7mm, and the maximum distance of the jaw O when the first small arc 6 and the second small arc 3 are opened is 17 mm.
Further, the peeling clamp that this embodiment relates to still includes first grab handle 1, second grab handle 9, first buckle 10 and second buckle 11, and first grab handle 1 and second grab handle 9 cover respectively in the rear end of first tong leg 12 and second tong leg 13, and first buckle 10 and second buckle 11 are fixed respectively at first tong leg 12 and second tong leg 13 and are connected through the trip in activity axle 8 one side and are convenient for master the dynamics when using and prevent that the trichosanthes kernel is peeled off, further guarantee the aperture of pincers mouth O and pincers mouth N simultaneously.
furthermore, the first forceps body 7 and the second forceps body 2 according to the embodiment are made of hard metal such as steel or copper, and the cutting edges are sharp enough to easily cut the nut shells. The first grab handle 1 and the second grab handle 9 are made of plastic or rubber, so that the design of the exquisite and comfortable grab handles has good hand feeling, and the effect of saving labor can be achieved according to the length of the designed grab handles.
furthermore, the shelling pliers related to the embodiment are suitable for narrow and flat nuts such as trichosanthes seeds and the like, and are also suitable for nuts such as walnuts with larger diameters.
further, the specific use process of the husking pliers related to the embodiment is as follows: opening the Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shelling pliers, firstly vertically placing Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seeds in a pliers mouth N shown in figure 2, then tightly holding a first holding handle 1 and a second holding handle 9, moving a first pliers body 7 and a second pliers body 2 towards a direction gradually approaching to each other, and squeezing the Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seeds by a first jaw 5 and a second jaw 4 to peel the Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shells 13 apart as shown in figure 3, wherein the first jaw 5 and the second jaw 4 are not in contact, the distance between the first jaw 5 and the second jaw 4 is 5-10 mm, the distance is smaller than 8-15 mm of the Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shells 13 and is larger than the length of the Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim kernels 12, and the Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shells 13 and the Trichosanthes kirilowii.
Further, the specific use process of the husking pliers related to the embodiment is as follows: nuts such as walnuts can be placed in the clamp mouth O between the first small arc 6 and the second small arc 3, and the specific implementation mode is the same as the husking mode of the trichosanthes seeds.
Claims (3)
1. A pair of husking pliers is characterized by comprising a first pliers leg, a second pliers leg, a first pliers body, a second pliers body, a first jaw, a second jaw, a first small arc, a second small arc and a movable shaft, wherein the first pliers leg and the second pliers leg are rotatably connected through the movable shaft, the front ends of the first pliers leg and the second pliers leg are respectively a first pliers body and a second pliers body, the inner sides of the middle rear parts of the first pliers body and the second pliers body are respectively an arc-shaped sawtooth first small arc and a second small arc, a pliers mouth O is formed in an area between the first small arc and the second small arc, the inner sides of the front parts of the first pliers body and the second pliers body are respectively a first jaw and a second jaw which are parallel to the central axis of the husking pliers, the first jaw and the second jaw are respectively connected with the first small arc and the second small arc, the area defined by the first jaw and the second jaw is a pliers mouth N, and the distance between the first jaw and the second jaw is 20mm to 30mm, the pliers mouth N distance when first keeping silent and second keep silent (4) are closed is 5 ~ 10mm, is less than the length 8 ~ 15mm of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim shell (13) and is greater than the length of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim benevolence (12), pliers mouth O maximum distance when first little arc and the little arc of second open is 15 ~ 20mm, the pliers of shelling still includes first grab handle, the second grab handle, first buckle and second buckle, first grab handle and second grab handle overlap respectively in the rear end of first pincers leg and second pincers leg, first buckle and second buckle are fixed respectively at first pincers leg and second pincers leg and are passed through the trip and connect in loose axle one side.
2. The peeling forceps of claim 1, wherein the N distance of the jaws when the first and second jaws are open is 26mm, the N distance of the jaws when the first and second jaws are closed is 7mm, and the maximum O distance of the jaws when the first and second small arcs are open is 17 mm.
3. The sheller of any one of claims 1-2, wherein the sheller is adapted for use with narrow flat nuts of the trichosanthes species and oval large diameter nuts of the walnut species.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710165213.3A CN106724968B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Shelling pliers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710165213.3A CN106724968B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Shelling pliers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106724968A CN106724968A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106724968B true CN106724968B (en) | 2019-12-06 |
Family
ID=58967707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710165213.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106724968B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Shelling pliers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106724968B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109077577A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2018-12-25 | 赵天恩 | A kind of cray shucking tool |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87210001U (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1988-06-08 | 孙廷琮 | Pine nut pincers |
| CN2121184U (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1992-11-11 | 刘玉章 | Multi-purpose nutcracker |
| CN201192823Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-02-11 | 湖南邵东县长城五金交电轻化有限公司 | Plier |
| CN202408615U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-05 | 谭全清 | Multi-purpose shell fruit pincers |
| CN203122197U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-14 | 白镇墉 | Chestnut sheller |
| CN204708689U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-21 | 济宁学院 | Multifunctional nut cracker |
-
2017
- 2017-03-20 CN CN201710165213.3A patent/CN106724968B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87210001U (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1988-06-08 | 孙廷琮 | Pine nut pincers |
| CN2121184U (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1992-11-11 | 刘玉章 | Multi-purpose nutcracker |
| CN201192823Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-02-11 | 湖南邵东县长城五金交电轻化有限公司 | Plier |
| CN202408615U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-05 | 谭全清 | Multi-purpose shell fruit pincers |
| CN203122197U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-14 | 白镇墉 | Chestnut sheller |
| CN204708689U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-21 | 济宁学院 | Multifunctional nut cracker |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106724968A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211027 Address after: 276000 Binhai high tech Industrial Park, Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Tongyi Automobile Trading Co.,Ltd. Address before: 276000 East head of Changlin street, Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG TONGYI AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A shelling pliers Effective date of registration: 20211122 Granted publication date: 20191206 Pledgee: Linshu sub branch of Linshang Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Tongyi Automobile Trading Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980012952 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191206 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |