CN106719511A - A kind of new trapper - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to insect capturing device field, more particularly to a kind of new trapper, trapper includes canopy (2), lure (3), support frame (1), pallet (8), insect killing bason (4) and elevating lever (6)；Lure of the invention reaches attraction insect using luring liquid and the mode for luring lamp to be combined with each other, the main component for luring liquid is that host's composition of insect is all traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, LED is from multiple fluorescent tubes, and it is colour, from red, it is yellow, primary colors, due in same lampshade, different light opens the light source that shades of colour can be obtained when coordinating, the purpose of effectively induction insect can be reached by using the combination of both induction modes, simultaneously, or carry out deinsectization with surfactant solution and Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, wide spectrum can be reached and lure worm, protection lure, safety, kill the purpose of insect.

Description

A new type of trap

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the field of insect trapping devices, in particular to a novel trap.

【Background technique】

Traditional deworming mainly uses pesticides, which not only brings about the problem of pesticide residues in the soil, pollutes the agricultural ecological environment, but also endangers the health and safety of the human body and the high quality and high efficiency of agricultural production. At present, there are some insect capture devices on the market, mainly It is to use the sex pheromone of insects as a lure to attract insects, and then use insecticides to kill insects. However, the release of sex pheromones in large-scale planted land is not enough, and the purpose of effectively attracting insects cannot be achieved. Moreover, when most of the insect traps are in use, the lure cores are exposed, which are easily wetted by rain and lose the ability to attract insects. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the following problems in the insect trapping process: (1) lure cores The release amount is not enough to attract insects, so it is not suitable for attracting insects in large areas; (2) the lure core cannot be effectively protected and has a short life; (3) the use of insecticides pollutes the environment.

【Content of invention】

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a new type of trap, which can achieve the purpose of broad-spectrum insect trapping, lure core protection, safety and pest killing.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

A new type of trap, including umbrella cover, lure core, support frame, tray, pest control basin and lifting rod, the canopy cover is suspended directly above the lure core through the support frame, and the lure core is inserted into the ground through the power pin at the bottom. On the power socket in the center of the tray, the tray is set on the top of the lifting rod, and the disinfestation basin is set on the upper part of the lifting rod and below the tray; There are two spring buckles, and the upper part of the large tube is provided with a buckle hole that matches the spring buckle. The small tube can perform telescopic movement inside the large tube. There is a control circuit inside the small tube, and the control circuit is respectively connected to the LED lights of the lure. The system is connected with a switch arranged on the small tube, one end of the support frame is fixed on the top of the canopy, and the other end is fixed on the tray; there is an extermination liquid in the extermination basin.

Further, the components of the disinfestation solution include sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate solution with a mass concentration of 5%-10%, sodium lauryl sulfate solution with a mass concentration of 5%-10%, or a sodium lauryl sulfate solution with a mass concentration of 5%-30%. at least one of the chamaejasma flower extract solutions.

Further, the canopy is a transparent EVA film.

Further, the bottom of the large pipe of the lifting rod is pointed and provided with threads.

Further, 4-6 equidistant small holes are evenly opened at the upper part of the pest control basin 2cm-3cm away from the edge of the basin mouth, and the diameter of the small holes is 5mm-10mm.

Further, the lure core includes a liquid lure chamber on the outer layer and a light lure chamber on the inner layer; an air release hole is opened on the top of the lure chamber; a light hole is opened on the top of the lure chamber, and the central part of the bottom is LED light system is installed.

Further, the LED lamp system includes a base, a lampshade, an LED lamp tube and a rod core. There are multiple LED lamp tubes in the shape of a ring, fixed on the rod core, and the LED lamp tube is connected to the The control circuit in the small tube is connected; the lampshade is sealed and fixed on the base; the base is fixed in the center of the lure lamp chamber through screw connection.

Further, the lure components of the lure chamber include 20wt%-30wt% poplar wilt extract, 5wt%-30wt% masson pine needle extract, 10wt%-30wt% white wood extract and 20wt%-30wt% neem extract; the extract used in the extraction process of the black poplar wilt extract is a 20% volume percent dichloromethane solution; the masson pine needle extract, white wood extract The extraction liquid used in the extraction process of the neem extract and the neem extract is a 75% ethanol solution by volume.

Further, the liquid lure chamber and the lamp lure chamber are made of opal glass; the lampshade is a transparent PC shade.

Further, the LED light tubes are monochromatic light tubes, the colors are red, yellow, and blue, and are arranged at intervals from bottom to top in the order of "red-yellow-blue-red".

The present invention has following beneficial effects:

1. The lure core of the present invention uses the combination of the lure and the lamp to attract insects. The main component of the lure is the insect’s host components, which are all traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, which can effectively attract insects without causing environmental damage. pollution, in order to increase the release ability of the lure, the present invention also uses lure lamps as an aid to lure insects at night, most of the insects have phototaxis, and the light can spread farther at night, while the LED lights also emit light while emitting light. It will generate heat, accelerate the release of the lure adjacent to it, and attract the attention of insects more, which is better than conventional lure cores; in order to kill insects intensively, this program adopts the use of disinfestation pots loaded with disinfestation liquid, It will not directly contact the soil, and at the same time, the disinfestation solution in the disinsection basin is composed of: sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate solution; sodium lauryl alcohol sulfate solution; chamaejasma chamaejasme extract solution, wherein, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate solution; Sodium lauryl sulfate solution; it is a commonly used surfactant and the main component of detergent. The principle of using it to kill insects is to use the adsorption capacity of surfactants to firmly adsorb the limbs or wings of insects, so that they cannot climb out. On the water surface, chamaema chamaejasma is an insecticide with traditional Chinese medicine ingredients. If this ingredient is added in addition to surfactant in the insecticide liquid, it will be able to kill pests quickly. At the same time, the fragrance of chamaejasma flower will give Mosquitoes and other insects create the illusion of food and lay eggs in it, which can further achieve the purpose of killing pests.

2. In order to strengthen light transmission and protect the lure, the umbrella cover of the present invention is made of transparent EVA film material, the liquid lure chamber and the lamp chamber are made of milky white glass, and the lampshade is made of PC transparent cover. In addition to air release holes and light holes, these are all to strengthen the lure of the lure or the release ability of the lure lamp; because the glasses of insects are different, they have different sensitivities to light and are more phototaxis to colored light. Therefore, the present invention The LED lights use multiple light tubes, and they are colored, and the three primary colors of red, yellow, and blue are selected. Because in the same lampshade, different lights will get light sources of various colors when they are turned on and matched, which can achieve the effect of attracting insects in the spectrum.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of lure core of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lure in an embodiment of the present invention.

Explanation of reference numerals: 1. support frame; 2. umbrella cover; 3. lure; 4. disinsection basin; 5. switch; 6. lifting rod; 7. spring buckle; 8. tray; ; 10, air release hole; 11, liquid lure chamber; 12, lure lamp chamber; 13, rod core; 14, LED lamp tube;

【detailed description】

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific implementations of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific implementations disclosed below.

Example

As shown in Figure 1, comprise umbrella cover 2, lure core 3, support frame 1, tray 8, disinsection basin 4 and elevating rod 6, described umbrella cover 2 is suspended on the top of lure core 3 by support frame 1, lure Core 3 is inserted on the power socket of tray 8 center by the power supply pin 17 of bottom, and tray 8 is arranged on the top of elevating rod 6, and disinsection basin 4 is arranged on the top of elevating rod 6 and is positioned at tray 8 below; 6. It includes a hollow large tube and a small tube. The small tube is set in the large tube. The lower part of the small tube is provided with two spring buckles 7. The upper part of the large tube is provided with a buckle hole that matches the spring buckle 7. The small tube can be placed inside the large tube. To carry out telescopic movement, a control circuit is arranged inside the small tube, and the control circuit is respectively connected with the LED light system of the lure and the switch 5 arranged on the small tube. One end of the support frame 1 is fixed on the top of the umbrella cover 2, and the other end is fixed on the On the tray 8; the disinsection liquid is arranged in the disinsection basin 4.

In order to further strengthen the deinsectization effect and not cause insecticide pollution, this program uses the desinsection basin to load the desinsection solution. According to the difference of the pests, the desinsection solution can be selected as a 5% sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate solution (here Just enumerate one of them value, the concentration of sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate solution can reach insecticidal effect in 5%-10% this range), mass concentration is 5% sodium lauryl sulfate solution (here just enumerates wherein One value, the concentration of sodium lauryl sulfate solution can effectively reach the desinsection effect in the range of 5%-10%) or the extract solution of St. The concentration of the flower extract solution can reach the insecticidal effect in the range of 5%-10%). At the same time, choosing one of the insecticides or mixing these several insecticides can achieve the insecticidal effect.

For further strengthening the light-transmitting ability of lure core, light wave is distributed farther, the material of this program canopy 2 is transparent EVA film.

For the convenience of installation, the bottom of the large tube of the elevating rod 6 of this program is pointed and provided with threads.

In order to prevent that in the rainy season, the water in the disinsection basin is too full to submerge the lure, and at the same time, prevent the pests from being killed by the disinsection liquid when the water is too full, and climb out of the disinsection basin to escape, the disinsection basin 4 top of this program 2cm from the edge of the basin mouth (here is just a list of one of the values, the upper part of the disinsection basin 4 can achieve the above effect in the range of 2cm-3cm from the basin mouth) 4 equidistant small holes are evenly opened (here is just a list of Wherein one value, the small hole that offers on the disinsection basin 4 is 4-6 range and can reach above-mentioned effect), small hole diameter is 5mm (here just enumerates wherein one value, small hole diameter is 5mm-10mm scope can effectively achieve the above effects).

In order to further strengthen the lure ability of the lure, this scheme adopts the combination of lure liquid and lure light to lure pests, and improves the conventional lure, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the lure 3 of this scheme includes the outer layer The liquid lure chamber 11 and the inner lamp chamber 12; the top of the liquid lure chamber 11 is provided with an air release hole 10; the top of the lamp chamber 12 is provided with a light hole 9, and an LED light is installed at the center of the bottom. In order to further enhance the insect-attracting ability of the lure lamp and attract different insects, this scheme uses multiple lamp tubes to lure insects. As shown in Figure 3, the LED lamp of this scheme includes a base 16, a lampshade 15, an LED lamp tube 14 and a stick Core 13, the LED lamp tube 14 is a plurality of ring-shaped, fixed on the rod core 13, and connected to the control circuit in the small tube through the connecting circuit in the rod core 13; the lampshade 15 is sealed and fixed on the base 16; the base 16 is fixed on the center of lure lamp chamber 12 by threaded connection.

In order to further strengthen the trapping and killing of various pests, the lure solution used in this scheme is mainly the ingredients extracted from traditional Chinese medicine ingredients and pest hosts. Pinus massoniana pine needles extract, 30wt% white wood extract and 20wt% neem extract (here just enumerates one of the numerical ranges, found through research by the inventor that the composition and percentage content of the lure liquid are in mass percentage The value ranges of 20wt%-30wt% poplar wilting extract, 5wt%-30wt% masson pine needle extract, 10wt%-30wt% white wood extract and 20wt%-30wt% neem extract can induce a variety of insects, and the release capacity reaches the maximum); at the same time, in order to strengthen the extraction of the active ingredients of the extract, the extract used in the extraction process of the black poplar wilt extract is 20% dichloride Methane solution; the extraction liquid used in the extraction process of the masson pine needle extract, white wood extract and neem extract is 75% ethanol solution by volume percentage.

In order to further strengthen the light-transmitting ability of the lure, the material of the liquid lure chamber 11 and the lure lamp chamber 12 of this program is milky white glass; the lampshade 15 material is a PC transparent cover.

In order to further strengthen the ability to induce insects and emit different lights, the LED lamp tube 14 of this program is a monochromatic lamp tube, and the colors are red, yellow, and blue respectively, according to the order of "red-yellow-blue-red" from Arranged at intervals from bottom to top.

The working process of the device of the present invention is as follows:

(1) Install the trap in the field, adjust the height of the trap according to the growth of the plants, pour the lure liquid and insecticide liquid of this plan into the liquid lure room and the insecticide basin respectively, and pass the lure core poured into the lure liquid The power pins are fixed on the tray, the umbrella cover is covered, and the umbrella cover is fixed by the support frame;

(2) Since most pests are active at night, do not turn on the power switch during the day, turn on the power switch at night, adjust the light intensity and color, you can set monochromatic light, such as red light, or you can set multiple Colored light, such as the combination of red light and blue light, due to the scattering effect of the lampshade, the lure will emit purple light. Therefore, the lure can emit different light by adjusting the intensity and color of the light to attract different people. Pests with a preference for light color. At the same time, the LED light of the lure wick generates heat while emitting light. The lure liquid will accelerate its emission after slight heat, and the ability to attract pests will be doubled. The invention uses the combination of the above lure lamp and lure liquid to Attract pests, let the trap automatically lure and kill insects.

To sum up, the insect trapping device of the present invention is ingeniously designed, and can achieve broad-spectrum insect trapping, protect lure cores, and safely and kill pests.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new trapper, including canopy (2), lure (3), support frame (1), pallet (8), insect killing bason (4) and elevating lever (6), the canopy (2) is suspended on the surface of lure (3), the power pin that lure (3) passes through bottom by support frame (1) (17) it is plugged on the outlet at pallet (8) center, pallet (8) is arranged on the top of elevating lever (6), insect killing bason (4) is set On the top of elevating lever (6) and positioned at pallet (8) lower section；The elevating lever (6) includes hollow big pipe and tubule, and tubule is arranged In big pipe, tubule bottom is provided with two clamp button of the spring (7), and big pipe top is provided with the card being engaged with clamp button of the spring (7) Button hole, tubule can carry out stretching motion inside big pipe, and tubule is internally provided with control circuit, control circuit respectively with lure LED lamp system is connected with the switch (5) being arranged on tubule, and one end of support frame as described above (1) is fixed on the top of canopy (2), The other end is fixed on pallet (8)；There is deinsectization liquid in the insect killing bason (4).

2. a kind of new trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deinsectization liquid composition includes mass concentration For the alkyl benzene sulphonate sodium solution of 5%-10%, mass concentration for the sldium lauryl sulfate solution or mass concentration of 5%-10% are At least one in the root of langdu flower extract solution of 5%-30%.

3. a kind of new trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the canopy (2) is transparent EVA film.

4. a kind of new trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the big bottom of the tube of the elevating lever (6) is Cusp-shaped, and it is provided with screw thread.

5. a kind of new trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that insect killing bason (4) top is away from basin mouthful side 4-6 equidistant aperture is uniformly offered at edge 2cm-3cm, hole diameter is 5mm-10mm.

6. a kind of new trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lure (3) lures liquid including outer layer Room (11) and internal layer lure lamp house (12)；Described luring offers outgassing hole (10) at the top of liquid room (11)；It is described to lure lamp house (12) Top offer light hole (9), bottom center is provided with LED lamp system.

7. a kind of new trapper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the LED lamp system include base (16), Lampshade (15), LED lamp tube (14) and rod core (13), the LED lamp tube (14) is multiple, is shaped as annular, is fixed on rod core (13) on, LED lamp tube (14) is connected by the connection circuit in rod core (13) with intratubular control circuit；Lampshade (15) is sealed It is fixed on base (16)；Base (16) is connected through a screw thread the centre for being fixed on and luring lamp house (12).

8. a kind of new trapper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that it is described lure liquid room (11) lure liquid into subpackage Include weight/mass percentage composition be the black poplar wilting extract of 20wt%-30wt%, the Pineneedles of Pinus Massoniana Lamb extract solution of 5wt%-30wt%, The suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis extract solution of 10wt%-30wt% and the margosa extract solution of 20wt%-30wt%；The black poplar wilting extract extraction The extract that the process of taking is used is dichloromethane solution that percentage by volume is 20%；The Pineneedles of Pinus Massoniana Lamb extract solution, whitewood The extracting liq that fragrant extract solution and margosa extract solution extraction process are used is ethanol solution that percentage by volume is 75%.

9. a kind of new trapper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described to lure liquid room (11) and lure lamp house (12) It is made up of opal glass；The lampshade (15) is PC translucent covers.

10. a kind of new trapper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the LED lamp tube (14) is monochromatic burner Pipe, color is respectively red, yellow, indigo plant, is intervally arranged from bottom to up according to the order of " red-yellow-blue-red ".